1232:
1215:
1852:
1621:, who had a greater appreciation of favorable civil-military relations than his predecessors. Nevertheless, major problems confronted Hara: inflation, the need to adjust the Japanese economy to postwar circumstances, the influx of foreign ideas, and an emerging labor movement. Prewar solutions were applied by the cabinet to these postwar problems, and little was done to reform the government. Hara worked to ensure a Seiyūkai majority through time-tested methods, such as new election laws and electoral redistricting, and embarked on major government-funded public works programs.
1204:
1568:
1907:, signed on February 6, 1922, established an international capital ship ratio for the United States, Britain, Japan, France, and Italy (5, 5, 3, 1.75, and 1.75, respectively) and limited the size and armaments of capital ships already built or under construction. In a move that gave the Japanese Imperial Navy greater freedom in the Pacific Ocean, Washington and London agreed not to build any new military bases between Singapore and Hawaii.
5939:
7633:
1625:
bolstered by labor unions and inspired by a variety of democratic, socialist, communist, anarchist, and other
Western schools of thought, mounted large but orderly public demonstrations in favor of universal male suffrage in 1919 and 1920. New elections brought still another Seiyūkai majority, but barely so. In the political milieu of the day, there was a proliferation of new parties, including socialist and communist parties.
1418:
161:
1499:(named after Nishihara Kamezo, Tokyo's representative in Beijing) of 1917 and 1918, while aiding the Chinese government, put China still deeper into Japan's debt. Toward the end of the war, Japan increasingly filled orders for its European allies' needed war material, thus helping to diversify the country's industry, increase its exports, and transform Japan from a debtor to a creditor nation for the first time.
1887:, which produced a series of agreements that effected a new order in the Pacific region. Japan's economic problems made a naval buildup nearly impossible and, realizing the need to compete with the United States on an economic rather than a military basis, rapprochement became inevitable. Japan adopted a more neutral attitude toward the civil war in China, dropped efforts to expand its hegemony into
43:
1487:, Japan also sought joint ownership of a major mining and metallurgical complex in central China, prohibitions on China's ceding or leasing any coastal areas to a third power, and miscellaneous other political, economic and military controls, which, if achieved, would have reduced China to a Japanese protectorate. In the face of slow negotiations with the Chinese government, widespread
278:
7033:
1771:, which was founded in July 1922. The announced goals of the Japanese Communist Party in 1923 included the unification of the working class as well as farmers, recognition of the Soviet Union, and withdrawal of Japanese troops from Siberia, Sakhalin, China, Korea, and Taiwan. In the coming years, authorities tried to suppress the party, especially after the
245:
2793:
232:
1736:
was still reverberating throughout the world, the
Japanese government lifted the gold embargo at the old parity in January 1930. These two blows struck the Japanese economy simultaneously, and the country was plunged into a severe depression. There was a sense of rising discontent that was heightened
1914:
also signed on
February 6, 1922, by Belgium, China, the Netherlands, and Portugal, along with the original five powers, was to prevent a war in the Pacific. The signatories agreed to respect China's independence and integrity, not to interfere in Chinese attempts to establish a stable government, to
1915:
refrain from seeking special privileges in China or threatening the positions of other nations there, to support a policy of equal opportunity for commerce and industry of all nations in China, and to reexamine extraterritoriality and tariff autonomy. Japan also agreed to withdraw its troops from
1494:
Japan's hegemony in northern China and other parts of Asia was facilitated through other international agreements. One with Russia in 1916 helped further secure Japan's influence in
Manchuria and Inner Mongolia, and agreements with France, Britain, and the United States in 1917 recognized Japan's
1624:
The public grew disillusioned with the growing national debt and the new election laws, which retained the old minimum tax qualifications for voters. Calls were raised for universal suffrage and the dismantling of the old political party network. Students, university professors, and journalists,
1628:
In the midst of this political ferment, Hara was assassinated by a disenchanted railroad worker in 1921. Hara was followed by a succession of nonparty prime ministers and coalition cabinets. Fear of a broader electorate, left-wing power, and the growing social change engendered by the influx of
1731:
Despite the political realignments and hope for more orderly government, domestic economic crises plagued whichever party held power. Fiscal austerity programs and appeals for public support of such conservative government policies as the Peace
Preservation Law—including reminders of the moral
1790:
in 1925 benefited communist candidates, even though the Japan
Communist Party itself was banned. A new Peace Preservation Law in 1928, however, further impeded communist efforts by banning the parties they had infiltrated. The police apparatus of the day was ubiquitous and quite thorough in
1300:
in 1868 had seen not only the fulfillment of many domestic and foreign economic and political objectives—without Japan suffering the colonial fate of other Asian nations—but also a new intellectual ferment, in a time when there was worldwide interest in communism and socialism and an urban
1514:. To do so, Japan had to negotiate an agreement with China allowing the transit of Japanese troops through Chinese territory. Although the force was scaled back to avoid antagonizing the United States, more than 70,000 Japanese troops joined the much smaller units of the
1867:
and activities in China, combined with big domestic spending programs, had depleted Japan's wartime earnings. Only through more competitive business practices, supported by further economic development and industrial modernization, all accommodated by the growth of the
1611:, a protégé of Saionji and a major influence in the prewar Seiyūkai cabinets, had become the first commoner to serve as prime minister. He took advantage of long-standing relationships he had throughout the government, won the support of the surviving
1876:, could Japan hope to become dominant in Asia. The United States, long a source of many imported goods and loans needed for development, was seen as becoming a major impediment to this goal because of its policies of containing Japanese imperialism.
1931:
was not rooted deeply enough to withstand the economic and political pressures of the 1930s, during which military leaders became increasingly influential. These shifts in power were made possible by the ambiguity and imprecision of the
1791:
attempting to control the socialist movement. By 1926, the Japan
Communist Party had been forced underground, by the summer of 1929 the party leadership had been virtually destroyed, and by 1933 the party had largely disintegrated.
1317:, and nonviolent protests were ideals of the early leftist movement. Government suppression of leftist activities, however, led to more radical leftist action and even more suppression, resulting in the dissolution of the
1583:
as one of the great military and industrial powers of the world and received official recognition as one of the "Big Five" nations of the new international order. Tokyo was granted a permanent seat on the
Council of the
1231:
1596:. Japan was also involved in the post-war Allied intervention in Russia and was the last Allied power to withdraw (doing so in 1925). Despite its small role in World War I and the Western powers' rejection of its
1862:
Emerging
Chinese nationalism, the victory of the communists in Russia, and the growing presence of the United States in East Asia all worked against Japan's postwar foreign policy interests. The four-year
1898:
on
Insular Possessions signed on December 13, 1921, Japan, the United States, Britain, and France agreed to recognize the status quo in the Pacific, and Japan and Britain agreed to formally terminate the
1440:, to expand its influence in Asia and its territorial holdings in the north equatorial Pacific. Japan declared war on Germany on August 23, 1914, and quickly occupied German-leased territories in China's
6953:
1268:
The end of the Meiji period was marked by huge government, domestic, and overseas investments and defense programs, nearly exhausted credit, and a lack of foreign reserves to pay debts. The influence of
1106:
6226:
6144:
6948:
1747:
in 1930. Though Hamaguchi survived the attack and tried to continue in office despite the severity of his wounds, he was forced to resign the following year and died not long afterwards.
7891:
2629:
7021:
6379:
5886:
6837:
1603:
The two-party political system that had been developing in Japan since the turn of the century came of age after World War I, gave rise to the nickname for the period, "
7866:
1843:. After Japan's victories over China and Russia, the ultra-nationalists concentrated on domestic issues and perceived domestic threats such as socialism and communism.
6983:
5913:
1592:, a provision that led to anti-Japanese riots and a mass political movement throughout China. Similarly, Germany's former north Pacific islands were put under a
7604:
6855:
2913:
1519:
491:
6988:
6369:
6300:
1839:. These groups became active in domestic and foreign politics, helped foment pro-war sentiments, and supported ultra-nationalist causes through the end of
1801:
and conservative militarism since the inception of the Meiji Restoration, contributing greatly to the pro-war politics of the 1870s. Disenchanted former
1067:
1007:
1214:
7678:
6703:
6313:
6195:
5823:
765:
2405:
and had a long landing deck, but was designed and initially built as an ocean liner. The first purpose-designed aircraft carrier to be laid down was
7926:
7014:
6096:
6086:
2766:
7200:
7804:
5891:
7871:
7761:
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1559:
erupted due to increasing price of rice. The large scale rioting and collapse of public order led to the end of Terauchi Masatake government.
7921:
7876:
6999:
6845:
2724:
2568:
1017:
942:
837:
7771:
7766:
6673:
1641:
7861:
7857:
7852:
6429:
6305:
6205:
6190:
6101:
6061:
1463:
With its Western allies heavily involved in the war in Europe, Japan sought further to consolidate its position in China by presenting the
6688:
7847:
7716:
7007:
6973:
6968:
6185:
458:
7683:
7552:
7432:
6540:
6535:
6434:
6374:
6165:
6155:
5846:
1141:
615:
590:
7668:
7492:
7205:
1995:
7886:
7658:
5856:
5851:
2685:
2608:
2491:
842:
126:
7609:
7361:
7124:
7896:
7756:
6880:
6865:
6860:
6570:
6329:
6262:
6051:
5871:
2906:
2130:
becomes prime minister (30 January). Emperor Taishō dies; He is succeeded by his eldest son, Crown Prince Hirohito (December 25).
2100:
becomes prime minister (January 7). Crown Prince Hirohito (the future Emperor Shōwa) marries Princess Nagako of Kuni (the future
1767:. The Comintern realized the importance of Japan in achieving successful revolution in East Asia and actively worked to form the
1488:
965:
673:
203:
7663:
7578:
7512:
7371:
7351:
7336:
7231:
1476:
6563:
1851:
1293:
studied in the West, bringing back with them to Japan different insights on human life influenced by developments in the West.
7614:
7507:
7276:
7251:
7241:
7104:
6585:
640:
107:
6943:
6286:
6056:
5861:
1060:
720:
64:
7568:
7497:
7376:
7366:
7346:
7291:
7215:
7140:
2743:
2086:
1491:
and international condemnation forced Japan to withdraw the final group of demands and treaties were signed in May of 1915.
678:
79:
60:
6870:
6295:
6210:
6200:
6106:
5816:
932:
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7321:
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7311:
7266:
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7170:
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7094:
7084:
7079:
7688:
6850:
6721:
6175:
6116:
1580:
1318:
1041:
1031:
975:
960:
917:
7673:
7547:
7477:
7472:
7462:
7452:
7442:
7437:
7427:
7422:
7417:
7412:
7396:
7326:
7281:
7246:
7236:
7210:
7180:
7150:
7119:
7114:
7109:
7069:
6525:
4570:
2009:
1538:
86:
7961:
7881:
7776:
7741:
6344:
6215:
2899:
1884:
1783:
was a direct response to the perceived "dangerous thoughts" perpetrated by communist and socialist elements in Japan.
1714:
platform was committed to the parliamentary system, democratic politics, and world peace. Thereafter, until 1932, the
907:
870:
800:
7542:
7532:
7527:
7517:
7487:
7457:
7447:
7391:
7381:
7301:
7261:
7256:
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7160:
7155:
7074:
5302:
5224:
4514:
4250:
479:
7946:
7037:
6812:
6781:
5264:
5014:
4827:
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4630:
4202:
1340:
1012:
865:
620:
31:
7588:
7583:
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7356:
7331:
7286:
7271:
7165:
7099:
7089:
7966:
7931:
6771:
6766:
6693:
6648:
6628:
6439:
6126:
5918:
5866:
4560:
2809:
2038:
1733:
1732:
obligation to make sacrifices for the emperor and the state—were attempted as solutions. While the impact of the
1053:
987:
970:
922:
795:
750:
705:
645:
425:
387:
261:
93:
7573:
7306:
7296:
7195:
7175:
4650:
7941:
7751:
7736:
6885:
6668:
6610:
6558:
6180:
6008:
5809:
2716:
1928:
1768:
1597:
1412:
1363:
were unable to find a solution. Public outrage over the military manipulation of the cabinet and the recall of
827:
745:
710:
668:
6708:
3892:
770:
585:
7956:
7951:
7814:
6580:
6510:
6319:
6071:
5998:
3654:
3466:
2071:
1958:
1904:
1900:
1530:
1389:
952:
600:
75:
53:
6349:
1775:
when a radical student under the influence of Japanese Marxist thinkers tried to assassinate Prince Regent
7936:
6658:
6420:
6384:
6360:
6257:
6242:
6091:
6003:
3932:
3784:
3248:
2116:
1927:
Overall, during the 1920s, Japan changed its direction toward a democratic system of government. However,
1780:
1630:
1195:
of Heaven.") The term could be roughly understood as meaning "great rectitude", or "great righteousness".
992:
755:
547:
196:
5384:
1373:
politics. Despite old guard opposition, the conservative forces formed a party of their own in 1913, the
7809:
7746:
6444:
5906:
2144:
2023:
1980:
1864:
1515:
1437:
605:
5522:
4498:
3140:
2560:
Aircraft Carriers: A History of Carrier Aviation and Its Influence on World Events, Volume I: 1909-1945
2075:
1965:
1600:
in the peace treaty, Japan emerged as a major actor in international politics at the close of the war.
1502:
Japan's power in Asia grew following the collapse of the Imperial Russian government in 1917 after the
1385:
6575:
6399:
6389:
5901:
2127:
2112:
1825:
1787:
875:
730:
635:
496:
392:
299:
1567:
6807:
6754:
6727:
6717:
6663:
6653:
6638:
6590:
6515:
6339:
6018:
6013:
5896:
2120:
1798:
1633:
in 1925, which forbade any change in the political structure or the abolition of private property.
1274:
1157:
1149:
780:
735:
700:
610:
6776:
6713:
6530:
6500:
6041:
2779:
2660:
2160:
2052:
2034:
1991:
1933:
1880:
1772:
1650:
in the world. Japan subsequently developed a fleet of aircraft carriers that was second to none.
1593:
1556:
1503:
1464:
947:
775:
630:
527:
522:
4690:
3130:
1972:
1694:
1534:
1393:
1376:
1348:
1314:
1203:
1919:, relinquishing all but purely economic rights there, and to evacuate its troops from Siberia.
6817:
6505:
6485:
5961:
5881:
4720:
3546:
3150:
2922:
2853:
2730:
2720:
2681:
2652:
2604:
2564:
2487:
2164:
2064:
2045:
2002:
1946:
1911:
1895:
1756:
1585:
1526:
1426:
1297:
1286:
1282:
1254:
1244:
1207:
1179:
1118:
1099:
997:
980:
927:
912:
595:
557:
435:
215:
191:
1891:, and joined the United States, Britain, and France in encouraging Chinese self-development.
1121:. The new emperor was a sickly man, which prompted the shift in political power from the old
100:
6958:
6933:
6678:
6394:
6066:
5474:
5036:
4680:
2644:
2596:
2101:
1760:
1744:
1647:
1604:
1542:
1453:
1449:
1352:
1344:
1248:
1114:
1036:
542:
451:
269:
7819:
7646:
6978:
6683:
6600:
6520:
5993:
5832:
4489:
4132:
2543:
2467:
2406:
2393:
2140:
1805:
had established patriotic societies and intelligence-gathering organizations, such as the
1637:
1496:
1445:
1270:
1219:
937:
740:
725:
715:
625:
413:
6928:
6595:
3328:
3160:
2374:
2105:
1954:
1364:
420:
311:
1417:
160:
7721:
7632:
6963:
6938:
6822:
6643:
6633:
6490:
6454:
5876:
5781:
4933:
4746:
4410:
4162:
3982:
3228:
3048:
2891:
2749:
2591:
Nakamura, T. (1997). "Depression, Recovery, and War, 1920–1945". In K. Yamamura (ed.).
1484:
1400:
1310:
1224:
1002:
532:
463:
1936:, particularly regarding the position of the Emperor in relation to the constitution.
1336:
only a year after its founding and general failure of the socialist movement in 1906.
7915:
6449:
6252:
6170:
6160:
5988:
5953:
4380:
4070:
3068:
3028:
2797:
2770:
2674:
2664:
2535:
2516:
2462:
2097:
1976:
1950:
1618:
1240:
1134:
790:
785:
7726:
7050:
6046:
5923:
5414:
3814:
3476:
2963:
2958:
2448:
2027:
1888:
1840:
1794:
1608:
1457:
822:
486:
380:
352:
338:
324:
6620:
6237:
5730:
5184:
5056:
4730:
4060:
3942:
3902:
3634:
2874:
1290:
1161:
693:
430:
240:
2710:
2600:
2558:
2443:
2139:
By coincidence, Taishō year numbering just happens to be the same as that of the
6698:
6247:
5682:
5484:
5444:
5404:
5364:
5284:
5234:
5124:
4670:
4550:
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4222:
4142:
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3616:
3596:
3526:
3496:
3190:
3170:
3110:
3090:
3080:
3018:
2148:
2016:
1984:
1808:
1717:
1511:
1433:
1347:
tried to cut the military budget, the army minister resigned, bringing down the
1302:
760:
366:
186:
42:
2093:(September 1). Yamamoto becomes prime minister for a second term (September 2).
1541:
noted the recognition of Japan's interests in China and pledges of keeping an "
1251:. In his coronation address, the newly enthroned Emperor announced his reign's
277:
6495:
6404:
6111:
5740:
5334:
5244:
5134:
5114:
4867:
3922:
3714:
3586:
3536:
3516:
3436:
3348:
2648:
1572:
1422:
1191:(Translated: "Great prevalence is achieved through rectitude, and this is the
1145:
1122:
832:
815:
562:
511:
397:
4640:
4350:
3704:
3426:
3100:
2656:
17:
6827:
6802:
6797:
6605:
6476:
6409:
6081:
5750:
5710:
2837:
2734:
2115:
was passed, all men above age 25 gained the right to vote (May 5). Besides,
1764:
1656:
1588:
and the peace treaty confirmed the transfer to Japan of Germany's rights in
1480:
1153:
1138:
858:
578:
552:
235:
5672:
5662:
5542:
5532:
5354:
5322:
5154:
5144:
5096:
5086:
5024:
4994:
4974:
4964:
4907:
4767:
4540:
4420:
4390:
4192:
4182:
4152:
4050:
4022:
4012:
3852:
3824:
3774:
3606:
3456:
3378:
3338:
3308:
3288:
3238:
3120:
3038:
2060:
1975:
becomes prime minister for a second term (April 16). Japan declares war on
1381:, a party that won a majority in the House over the Seiyūkai in late 1914.
1117:
dating from 30 July 1912 to 25 December 1926, coinciding with the reign of
2803:
1579:
The postwar era brought Japan unprecedented prosperity. Japan went to the
6906:
6334:
6025:
5969:
5622:
5592:
5562:
5512:
5066:
4797:
4660:
4590:
4400:
4340:
4320:
4212:
4120:
4090:
3972:
3952:
3842:
3794:
3764:
3734:
3694:
3674:
3566:
3556:
3388:
3368:
3358:
3298:
3278:
3258:
3218:
2056:
1916:
1871:
1776:
1589:
1441:
1358:
1306:
1273:
experienced in the Meiji period also continued. Notable artists, such as
1128:
1506:. Wanting to seize the opportunity, the Japanese army planned to occupy
6076:
5771:
5692:
5632:
5464:
5454:
5424:
5394:
5312:
5204:
5164:
5076:
4984:
4917:
4887:
4837:
4777:
4710:
4700:
4310:
4300:
4100:
4002:
3912:
3862:
3804:
3754:
3724:
3684:
3644:
3446:
3398:
3200:
3180:
2079:
1855:
1802:
1507:
1278:
1183:
1617:
and the House of Peers, and brought into his cabinet as army minister
7731:
6759:
5928:
5612:
5582:
5572:
5502:
5274:
5254:
5194:
5174:
4877:
4620:
4600:
4370:
4270:
4260:
4172:
3962:
3576:
1479:
in January 1915. Besides expanding its control over German holdings,
1343:
in 1912–13 that interrupted the earlier politics of compromise. When
537:
5046:
4847:
3408:
244:
2630:"Castles and the Militarisation of Urban Society in Imperial Japan"
231:
7032:
6121:
5801:
5652:
5602:
5552:
5434:
5374:
5344:
5214:
5004:
4954:
4944:
4897:
4817:
4807:
4757:
4610:
4580:
4360:
4330:
4290:
4280:
4080:
4032:
3992:
3664:
3486:
3318:
3268:
3058:
2090:
1850:
1837:, "Black Dragon Society" or "Amur River Society", founded in 1901)
1566:
1416:
1403:
on 10 May 1900. Their coronation took place on November 11, 1915.
1230:
1213:
1202:
174:
2796:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2063:
because his father, Emperor Taishō has an illness (November 29).
2051:
1921: Prime Minister Hara is assassinated and he is succeeded by
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4857:
4110:
3506:
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7793:
7705:
7644:
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7003:
5805:
4468:
2941:
2895:
2696:
War and National Reinvention: Japan in the Great War, 1914–1919
2019:
pandemic began to devastate Japan, which killed 400,000 people.
2823:
2078:
becomes prime minister (June 12). Japan withdraws troops from
1277:, adopted Western painting styles while continuing to work in
1192:
36:
2738:. Louis-Frédéric is a pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum,
2167:
year in Taishō era, subtract 1911 from the year in question.
1436:
permitted Japan, which fought on the side of the victorious
2595:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 116–158.
1629:
Western popular culture together led to the passage of the
1653:
Unstable coalitions and divisiveness in the Diet led the
1571:
1920 photo with a view of the Mitsubishi headquarters in
1367:
for a third term led to still more demands for an end to
1152:; it is usually distinguished from the preceding chaotic
2413:
2400:
1869:
1738:
1723:
1715:
1709:
1684:
1612:
1495:
territorial gains in China and the north Pacific. The
1374:
1368:
1356:
1260:
1252:
1223:
front page about the coronation of Emperor Taishō and
1126:
5770:
Not recognized by the Northern Court, which retained
2703:
The Cambridge History of Japan: The Twentieth Century
2463:"The Taisho Era: When modernity ruled Japan's masses"
1339:
The beginning of the Taishō period was marked by the
7597:
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7405:
7224:
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6921:
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6836:
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6034:
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5706:
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5608:
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5538:
5528:
5518:
5508:
5498:
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5420:
5410:
5400:
5390:
5380:
5370:
5360:
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5340:
5333:
5318:
5308:
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5280:
5270:
5260:
5250:
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5200:
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4903:
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4773:
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4716:
4706:
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4606:
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4406:
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3998:
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3800:
3790:
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3720:
3710:
3700:
3690:
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3116:
3106:
3096:
3086:
3079:
3064:
3054:
3044:
3034:
3024:
3014:
2521:
Embracing Defeat: Japan in the Wake of World War II
1456:islands in the north Pacific Ocean. On November 7,
211:
180:
170:
141:
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2676:Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture
2673:
5782:reunification of the Northern and Southern Courts
1751:Communism and socialism and the Japanese response
6984:International Military Tribunal for the Far East
6954:German pre–World War II industrial co-operation
1964:1913: Katsura is forced to resign, and Admiral
1823:
1806:
1692:
1671:
1654:
1329:
1092:
5938:
2879:
2860:
2842:
2709:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric; Roth, Käthe (2005),
2523:, New York: W. W. Norton & Co., p. 21
1832:
1815:
1701:
1678:
1663:
1548:
1355:and Saionji refused to resume office, and the
1323:
1173:
1144:. Thus, the era is considered the time of the
1086:
143:
7015:
5817:
2907:
2748:, Deutsche Nationalbibliothek, archived from
1786:The liberalization of election laws with the
1061:
30:"Taishō" redirects here. For other uses, see
8:
2637:Transactions of the Royal Historical Society
2438:
1520:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
1518:sent to Siberia in July 1918 as part of the
27:Period of Japanese history from 1912 to 1926
6301:Imperial Japanese Army General Staff Office
1421:Japanese occupation of the Russian city of
1235:Map of the Empire of Japan in November 1918
7833:
7790:
7702:
7641:
7059:
7045:
7022:
7008:
7000:
6744:
6471:
6281:
6139:
5824:
5810:
5802:
4484:
4479:
4465:
2954:
2949:
2938:
2914:
2900:
2892:
2831:
1949:assumes the throne because of his father,
1068:
1054:
256:
159:
6704:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
6314:Imperial Rescript to Soldiers and Sailors
2539:Taisho Democracy' pays the ultimate price
1820:, "Black Ocean Society", founded in 1881)
1563:Japan after World War I: Taishō Democracy
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
6087:National Spiritual Mobilization Movement
5784:in 1392 and Meitoku retained until 1394.
2767:War and Diplomacy in the Japanese Empire
2169:
1668:, Constitutional Government Association)
154:30 July 1912 – 25 December 1926
2761:(Oxford University Press, 2003) 455–94.
2680:. New York: Columbia University Press.
2486:. New York: Columbia University Press.
2431:
2386:
1646:, which was the first purpose-designed
268:
7762:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
6902:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere
5703:
5495:
5295:
5107:
4928:
4741:
4533:
4243:
4043:
3835:
3627:
3419:
3211:
3011:
2759:The First World War: Volume I: To Arms
2593:The Economic Emergence of Modern Japan
2503:
2030:becomes prime minister (September 29).
138:
5777:Not recognized by the Southern Court.
1968:becomes prime minister (February 20).
1575:, looking towards the Imperial Palace
1098:
7:
6306:Imperial Japanese Navy General Staff
6062:Imperial Rule Assistance Association
2412:in 1918 but she was completed after
1172:The two kanji characters in Taishō (
65:adding citations to reliable sources
6974:Taiwanese Imperial Japan Serviceman
6216:East Asia Development Board (Kōain)
2705:(Cambridge University Press, 1989).
2557:Polmar, Norman (1 September 2006).
2119:is passed. Hirohito's first issue,
2072:Five Power Naval Disarmament Treaty
2005:becomes prime minister (October 9).
1757:victory of the Bolsheviks in Russia
1640:, Japan developed and launched the
7805:Japan–Korea Joint Development Zone
2563:. Potomac Books, Inc. p. 35.
2461:Hoffman, Michael (July 29, 2012),
2143:of the Republic of China, and the
1879:An international turning point in
1706:, Constitutional Democratic Party)
1285:, kept an interest in traditional
25:
2698:(Harvard Univ Asia Center, 1999).
2108:becomes prime minister (June 11).
1407:World War I and hegemony in China
1265:, meaning "great righteousness".
7897:Pacific Alliance Leaders Meeting
7757:Foreign relations of Meiji Japan
7631:
7031:
6674:Soviet–Japanese border conflicts
5937:
2869:30 July 1912 – 25 December 1926
2791:
2074:is signed (February 6). Admiral
1885:Washington Conference of 1921–22
1763:led to the establishment of the
1598:bid for a racial equality clause
1489:anti-Japanese sentiment in China
276:
243:
230:
204:Japanese intervention in Siberia
41:
7927:1926 disestablishments in Japan
6689:Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact
2777:China and Japan: Facing History
2628:Benesch, Oleg (December 2018).
2039:Japanese colonial rule in Korea
1555:. From July to September 1918,
1399:Crown Prince Yoshihito married
1305:was developing. Universal male
52:needs additional citations for
6944:Japanese settlers in Manchuria
6057:Imperial Rescript on Education
2163:year between 1912 and 1926 to
2012:goes into effect (November 2).
1759:in 1922 and their hopes for a
1734:American panic of October 1929
1188:
1:
6390:Imperial Way Faction (Kōdōha)
6296:Imperial General Headquarters
5887:Foreign commerce and shipping
2672:Bowman, John Stewart (2000).
1178:) were from a passage of the
1125:group of elder statesmen (or
226:
7922:1912 establishments in Japan
7858:Diplomatic missions of Japan
7853:Minister for Foreign Affairs
6722:Hirohito surrender broadcast
6117:Greater East Asia Conference
2601:10.1017/CBO9780511572814.004
2044:1920: Japan helps found the
1953:'s death (July 30). General
1858:city hall in 1918 (Taishō 7)
1822:and its later offshoot, the
7848:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
7742:Japanese missions to Joseon
6102:Supreme Court of Judicature
2482:Lynn, Richard John (1994).
2414:
2401:
1923:End of the Taishō Democracy
1870:
1824:
1807:
1781:1925 Peace Preservation Law
1739:
1724:
1716:
1710:
1693:
1685:
1672:
1655:
1613:
1581:1919 Paris Peace Conference
1537:. On November 2, 1917, the
1375:
1369:
1357:
1330:
1261:
1253:
1247:succeeded to the throne as
1127:
1093:
7983:
7717:Missions to Imperial China
7038:Foreign relations of Japan
6813:Second Philippine Republic
6586:Manchuria–Mongolia problem
2764:Takeuchi, Tatsuji (1935).
1961:for a third term (May 26).
1516:Allied expeditionary force
1410:
1160:-driven first part of the
29:
7843:
7832:
7800:
7789:
7712:
7701:
7654:
7640:
7629:
7058:
7044:
6694:Japan during World War II
6649:Pacification of Manchukuo
6541:Invasion of Taiwan (1895)
6536:Invasion of Taiwan (1874)
6405:Control Faction (Tōseiha)
6127:Imperial Japanese Airways
5935:
5780:Genchū discontinued upon
5766:
5328:
5030:
4482:
4478:
4464:
4126:
3074:
2952:
2948:
2937:
2880:
2871:
2861:
2851:
2843:
2834:
2810:Federal Research Division
2649:10.1017/S0080440118000063
2269:
2172:
1833:
1816:
1702:
1679:
1664:
1549:
1472:
1468:
1324:
1296:The events following the
1174:
1087:
616:Invasion of Taiwan (1895)
591:Invasion of Taiwan (1874)
239:
229:
221:
158:
153:
144:
7752:Ryukyuan missions to Edo
7737:Joseon missions to Japan
6669:Second Sino-Japanese War
6611:Racial Equality Proposal
6191:Agriculture and Commerce
2717:Harvard University Press
2694:Dickinson, Frederick R.
2439:Nussbaum & Roth 2005
2067:is signed (December 13).
1929:parliamentary government
1769:Japanese Communist Party
1413:Japan during World War I
828:Great Hanshin earthquake
746:Second Sino-Japanese War
7820:Senkaku Islands dispute
7815:Liancourt Rocks dispute
6581:Washington Naval Treaty
6526:Anglo–Japanese Alliance
6511:First Sino-Japanese War
6330:Nuclear weapons program
6072:Great Japan Youth Party
5999:National seals of Japan
2775:Vogel, Ezra F. (2019).
2010:Lansing–Ishii Agreement
1905:Washington Naval Treaty
1901:Anglo-Japanese Alliance
1539:Lansing–Ishii Agreement
1341:Taishō political crisis
674:Intervention in Siberia
601:First Sino-Japanese War
32:Taishō (disambiguation)
7867:Development assistance
6659:Motherland controversy
6629:Shōwa financial crisis
6421:Imperial Japanese Navy
6361:Imperial Japanese Army
6092:Peace Preservation Law
2824:Meiji Taisho 1868–1926
2484:The Classic of Changes
2121:Shigeko, Princess Teru
2117:Peace Preservation Law
2087:Great Kantō earthquake
1990:1915: Japan sends the
1947:Crown Prince Yoshihito
1859:
1797:was characteristic of
1737:with the assault upon
1631:Peace Preservation Law
1576:
1460:surrendered to Japan.
1430:
1384:On February 12, 1913,
1243:died and Crown Prince
1236:
1228:
1211:
1135:Imperial Diet of Japan
1100:[taiɕoːdʑidai]
1008:Science and technology
756:Attack on Pearl Harbor
679:Great Kantō earthquake
621:Colonization of Taiwan
548:Convention of Kanagawa
388:Former Nine Years' War
331:1000 BC – 300 AD
317:14,000 – 1000 BC
197:Occupation of Istanbul
7810:Kuril Islands dispute
7747:Dutch missions to Edo
6571:Siberian Intervention
6380:Railways and Shipping
6196:Commerce and Industry
5892:Industrial production
2547:, July 29, 2012, p. 8
2123:is born (December 9).
2057:Crown Prince Hirohito
2024:Siberian intervention
1854:
1847:Taishō foreign policy
1728:alternated in power.
1570:
1420:
1388:succeeded Katsura as
1319:Japan Socialist Party
1234:
1217:
1206:
721:Invasion of Manchuria
646:Colonization of Korea
606:Treaty of Shimonoseki
345:300 AD – 538 AD
165:Emperor Taishō (1900)
7795:Territorial disputes
6989:Political dissidence
6838:Occupied territories
6576:General Election Law
6400:Taiwan Army of Japan
2135:Equivalent calendars
2113:General Election Law
1788:General Election Law
1636:In 1921, during the
1525:On October 9, 1916,
1113:was a period in the
1018:World Heritage Sites
731:February 26 incident
636:Treaty of Portsmouth
497:Battle of Sekigahara
393:Later Three-Year War
61:improve this article
7201:Trinidad and Tobago
6808:Wang Jingwei regime
6718:Potsdam Declaration
6709:Soviet–Japanese War
6664:Anti-Comintern Pact
6654:January 28 incident
6639:London Naval Treaty
6516:Triple Intervention
6345:Supreme War Council
6229:deliberative bodies
2923:Japanese era names
2534:Hoffman, Michael, "
1865:Siberian expedition
1799:right-wing politics
1396:replaced Yamamoto.
1275:Kobayashi Kiyochika
1227:(15 September 1915)
843:Imperial transition
781:Occupation of Japan
771:Soviet–Japanese War
736:Anti-Comintern Pact
611:Triple Intervention
7962:1912 introductions
7882:Economic relations
7707:Diplomatic history
6531:Russo-Japanese War
6501:Two Lords Incident
6156:Imperial Household
2712:Japan Encyclopedia
2161:Gregorian calendar
2053:Takahashi Korekiyo
2035:March 1st Movement
1992:Twenty-One Demands
1966:Yamamoto Gonnohyōe
1934:Meiji Constitution
1881:military diplomacy
1860:
1773:Toranomon Incident
1577:
1504:Russian Revolution
1465:Twenty-One Demands
1431:
1386:Yamamoto Gonnohyōe
1289:. Authors such as
1281:; others, such as
1237:
1229:
1212:
1156:and the following
1148:movement known as
908:Capital punishment
884:2019–present
801:Asset price bubble
776:Surrender of Japan
641:Japan–Korea Treaty
631:Russo-Japanese War
586:Ryūkyū Disposition
528:Invasion of Ryukyu
523:Tokugawa shogunate
459:Nanboku-chō period
7909:
7908:
7905:
7904:
7828:
7827:
7785:
7784:
7697:
7696:
7627:
7626:
7623:
7622:
6997:
6996:
6969:Socialist thought
6917:
6916:
6856:Dutch East Indies
6818:Empire of Vietnam
6736:
6735:
6506:Satsuma Rebellion
6486:Meiji Restoration
6463:
6462:
6273:
6272:
6211:Greater East Asia
6097:Political parties
6052:Foreign relations
5799:
5798:
5795:
5794:
5791:
5790:
5761:
5760:
5756:
5755:
5698:
5697:
5490:
5489:
5290:
5289:
5102:
5101:
4923:
4922:
4736:
4735:
4460:
4459:
4456:
4455:
4451:
4450:
4446:
4445:
4238:
4237:
4038:
4037:
3830:
3829:
3622:
3621:
3414:
3413:
3206:
3205:
2890:
2889:
2872:Succeeded by
2726:978-0-674-01753-5
2701:Duus, Peter, ed.
2570:978-1-57488-663-4
2366:
2365:
2165:Japanese calendar
2128:Wakatsuki Reijirō
2065:Four-Power Treaty
2046:League of Nations
2026:launched (July).
2003:Terauchi Masatake
1912:Nine-Power Treaty
1896:Four-Power Treaty
1586:League of Nations
1527:Terauchi Masatake
1427:Russian Civil War
1392:. In April 1914,
1298:Meiji Restoration
1287:Japanese painting
1239:On 30 July 1912,
1180:Classical Chinese
1078:
1077:
943:Foreign relations
888:
887:
871:Abe assassination
866:COVID-19 pandemic
838:Tōhoku earthquake
596:Satsuma Rebellion
558:Meiji Restoration
436:Kenmu Restoration
255:
254:
251:
250:
192:Siege of Tsingtao
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
7974:
7967:1910s neologisms
7834:
7791:
7703:
7642:
7635:
7060:
7046:
7036:
7035:
7024:
7017:
7010:
7001:
6959:Shinmin no Michi
6949:Internment camps
6861:French Indochina
6745:
6591:Taishō Democracy
6472:
6395:Japanese holdout
6282:
6206:Colonial Affairs
6140:
6067:Yokusan Sonendan
5973:
5965:
5957:
5941:
5940:
5867:Economic history
5826:
5819:
5812:
5803:
5704:
5496:
5296:
5108:
4936:
4929:
4749:
4742:
4534:
4524:
4523:
4511:
4510:
4495:
4494:
4485:
4480:
4473:
4466:
4244:
4044:
3836:
3628:
3420:
3212:
3012:
3005:
3004:
2997:
2996:
2989:
2988:
2981:
2980:
2973:
2972:
2955:
2950:
2939:
2930:
2916:
2909:
2902:
2893:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2848:
2846:
2845:
2835:Preceded by
2832:
2828:
2813:
2795:
2794:
2753:
2737:
2691:
2679:
2668:
2634:
2615:
2614:
2588:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2554:
2548:
2538:
2532:
2526:
2524:
2513:
2507:
2501:
2495:
2480:
2474:
2472:
2458:
2452:
2436:
2419:
2417:
2404:
2391:
2170:
2155:Conversion table
2104:) (January 26).
1910:The goal of the
1875:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1829:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1812:
1761:world revolution
1745:Osachi Hamaguchi
1742:
1727:
1721:
1713:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1698:
1691:to merge as the
1690:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1675:
1669:
1667:
1666:
1660:
1648:aircraft carrier
1616:
1605:Taishō Democracy
1594:Japanese mandate
1554:
1552:
1551:
1543:Open Door Policy
1474:
1470:
1380:
1372:
1362:
1353:Yamagata Aritomo
1345:Saionji Kinmochi
1335:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1264:
1258:
1249:Emperor of Japan
1190:
1177:
1176:
1150:Taishō Democracy
1132:
1115:history of Japan
1112:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1089:
1070:
1063:
1056:
900:
796:Economic miracle
711:Nanking incident
706:Financial crisis
543:Perry Expedition
517:
426:Mongol invasions
305:before 14,000 BC
295:
294:
290:
280:
270:History of Japan
257:
247:
234:
227:
163:
149:
148:
147:
139:
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
21:
7982:
7981:
7977:
7976:
7975:
7973:
7972:
7971:
7942:Empire of Japan
7912:
7911:
7910:
7901:
7839:
7824:
7796:
7781:
7777:Marcos scandals
7708:
7693:
7650:
7636:
7619:
7593:
7557:
7401:
7220:
7129:
7054:
7040:
7030:
7028:
6998:
6993:
6979:Yasukuni Shrine
6913:
6890:
6832:
6786:
6732:
6684:Tripartite Pact
6679:Rape of Nanking
6615:
6601:Tapani incident
6545:
6521:Boxer Rebellion
6479:
6459:
6423:
6414:
6363:
6354:
6289:
6269:
6263:Representatives
6231:
6228:
6227:Legislative and
6220:
6186:Foreign Affairs
6149:
6146:
6131:
6030:
6009:Government Seal
5994:Rising Sun Flag
5977:
5971:
5963:
5955:
5942:
5933:
5835:
5833:Empire of Japan
5830:
5800:
5787:
5762:
5757:
5699:
5491:
5291:
5103:
4932:
4924:
4745:
4737:
4521:
4519:
4508:
4506:
4492:
4488:
4474:
4471:
4452:
4447:
4239:
4039:
3831:
3623:
3415:
3207:
3002:
3000:
2994:
2992:
2986:
2984:
2978:
2976:
2970:
2968:
2944:
2933:
2924:
2920:
2886:
2877:
2868:
2858:
2856:
2849:
2840:
2826:
2820:
2805:Country Studies
2801:
2792:
2757:Strachan, Hew.
2752:on May 24, 2012
2742:
2727:
2708:
2688:
2671:
2632:
2627:
2624:
2619:
2618:
2611:
2590:
2589:
2585:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2556:
2555:
2551:
2544:The Japan Times
2536:
2533:
2529:
2515:
2514:
2510:
2502:
2498:
2481:
2477:
2468:The Japan Times
2460:
2459:
2455:
2437:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2422:
2392:
2388:
2383:
2371:
2159:To convert any
2157:
2141:Minguo calendar
2137:
2076:Katō Tomosaburō
2037:begins against
1973:Ōkuma Shigenobu
1942:
1925:
1849:
1830:
1813:
1753:
1743:prime minister
1740:Rikken Minseitō
1725:Rikken Minseitō
1711:Rikken Minseitō
1699:
1695:Rikken Minseitō
1676:
1661:
1638:Interwar period
1565:
1546:
1535:Ōkuma Shigenobu
1510:as far west as
1497:Nishihara Loans
1471:; Chinese:
1415:
1409:
1394:Ōkuma Shigenobu
1377:Rikken Dōshikai
1349:Rikken Seiyūkai
1321:
1315:workers' rights
1271:Western culture
1220:The Japan Times
1201:
1170:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1084:
1074:
1024:
1023:
1022:
902:
901:
898:
890:
889:
881:
880:
876:Noto earthquake
851:1989–2019
848:
847:
808:1926–1989
805:
766:Atomic bombings
741:Tripartite Pact
726:May 15 incident
716:Mukden Incident
687:1912–1926
684:
683:
654:1868–1912
651:
650:
626:Boxer Rebellion
571:1603–1868
568:
567:
515:
505:1573–1603
502:
501:
480:Azuchi–Momoyama
472:1336–1573
469:
468:
444:1185–1333
441:
440:
403:
402:
373:710 – 794
370:
359:538 – 710
356:
342:
328:
292:
291:
288:
225:
166:
145:
133:
122:
116:
113:
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7980:
7978:
7970:
7969:
7964:
7959:
7957:1920s in Japan
7954:
7952:1910s in Japan
7949:
7947:Emperor Taishō
7944:
7939:
7934:
7929:
7924:
7914:
7913:
7907:
7906:
7903:
7902:
7900:
7899:
7894:
7889:
7884:
7879:
7874:
7869:
7864:
7855:
7850:
7844:
7841:
7840:
7838:Related topics
7837:
7830:
7829:
7826:
7825:
7823:
7822:
7817:
7812:
7807:
7801:
7798:
7797:
7794:
7787:
7786:
7783:
7782:
7780:
7779:
7774:
7769:
7764:
7759:
7754:
7749:
7744:
7739:
7734:
7729:
7724:
7722:Red seal ships
7719:
7713:
7710:
7709:
7706:
7699:
7698:
7695:
7694:
7692:
7691:
7689:United Nations
7686:
7684:European Union
7681:
7679:Southeast Asia
7676:
7671:
7666:
7661:
7655:
7652:
7651:
7645:
7638:
7637:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7624:
7621:
7620:
7618:
7617:
7612:
7607:
7605:Russian Empire
7601:
7599:
7595:
7594:
7592:
7591:
7586:
7581:
7576:
7571:
7565:
7563:
7559:
7558:
7556:
7555:
7553:United Kingdom
7550:
7545:
7540:
7535:
7530:
7525:
7520:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7500:
7495:
7490:
7485:
7480:
7475:
7470:
7465:
7460:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7440:
7435:
7433:Czech Republic
7430:
7425:
7420:
7415:
7409:
7407:
7403:
7402:
7400:
7399:
7394:
7389:
7384:
7379:
7374:
7369:
7364:
7359:
7354:
7349:
7344:
7339:
7334:
7329:
7324:
7319:
7314:
7309:
7304:
7299:
7294:
7289:
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7279:
7274:
7269:
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7012:
7004:
6995:
6994:
6992:
6991:
6986:
6981:
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6961:
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6910:
6909:
6898:
6896:
6892:
6891:
6889:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6863:
6858:
6853:
6848:
6842:
6840:
6834:
6833:
6831:
6830:
6825:
6823:State of Burma
6820:
6815:
6810:
6805:
6800:
6794:
6792:
6788:
6787:
6785:
6784:
6779:
6774:
6769:
6764:
6751:
6749:
6742:
6738:
6737:
6734:
6733:
6731:
6730:
6725:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6644:Musha Incident
6641:
6636:
6634:Jinan incident
6631:
6625:
6623:
6617:
6616:
6614:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6598:
6593:
6588:
6583:
6578:
6573:
6568:
6567:
6566:
6555:
6553:
6547:
6546:
6544:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6518:
6513:
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6491:Beipu uprising
6488:
6482:
6480:
6475:
6469:
6465:
6464:
6461:
6460:
6458:
6457:
6455:Treaty Faction
6452:
6447:
6442:
6437:
6432:
6426:
6424:
6419:
6416:
6415:
6413:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6385:Imperial Guard
6382:
6377:
6372:
6366:
6364:
6359:
6356:
6355:
6353:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6326:
6325:
6310:
6309:
6308:
6303:
6292:
6290:
6285:
6279:
6275:
6274:
6271:
6270:
6268:
6267:
6266:
6265:
6260:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6234:
6232:
6225:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6152:
6150:
6145:Administration
6143:
6137:
6133:
6132:
6130:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
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6038:
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6023:
6022:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
5996:
5991:
5985:
5983:
5979:
5978:
5976:
5975:
5967:
5959:
5950:
5948:
5944:
5943:
5936:
5934:
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5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5910:
5909:
5899:
5894:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5843:
5841:
5837:
5836:
5831:
5829:
5828:
5821:
5814:
5806:
5797:
5796:
5793:
5792:
5789:
5788:
5786:
5785:
5778:
5775:
5767:
5764:
5763:
5759:
5758:
5754:
5753:
5748:
5744:
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5738:
5734:
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5728:
5724:
5723:
5718:
5714:
5713:
5708:
5702:
5700:
5696:
5695:
5690:
5686:
5685:
5680:
5676:
5675:
5670:
5666:
5665:
5660:
5656:
5655:
5650:
5646:
5645:
5640:
5636:
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5616:
5615:
5610:
5606:
5605:
5600:
5596:
5595:
5590:
5586:
5585:
5580:
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5575:
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5566:
5565:
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5555:
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5536:
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5505:
5500:
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5492:
5488:
5487:
5482:
5478:
5477:
5472:
5468:
5467:
5462:
5458:
5457:
5452:
5448:
5447:
5442:
5438:
5437:
5432:
5428:
5427:
5422:
5418:
5417:
5412:
5408:
5407:
5402:
5398:
5397:
5392:
5388:
5387:
5382:
5378:
5377:
5372:
5368:
5367:
5362:
5358:
5357:
5352:
5348:
5347:
5342:
5338:
5337:
5331:
5330:
5326:
5325:
5320:
5316:
5315:
5310:
5306:
5305:
5300:
5294:
5292:
5288:
5287:
5282:
5278:
5277:
5272:
5268:
5267:
5262:
5258:
5257:
5252:
5248:
5247:
5242:
5238:
5237:
5232:
5228:
5227:
5222:
5218:
5217:
5212:
5208:
5207:
5202:
5198:
5197:
5192:
5188:
5187:
5182:
5178:
5177:
5172:
5168:
5167:
5162:
5158:
5157:
5152:
5148:
5147:
5142:
5138:
5137:
5132:
5128:
5127:
5122:
5118:
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5112:
5106:
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5100:
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5070:
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5064:
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5039:
5033:
5032:
5028:
5027:
5022:
5018:
5017:
5012:
5008:
5007:
5002:
4998:
4997:
4992:
4988:
4987:
4982:
4978:
4977:
4972:
4968:
4967:
4962:
4958:
4957:
4952:
4948:
4947:
4942:
4938:
4937:
4934:Southern Court
4927:
4925:
4921:
4920:
4915:
4911:
4910:
4905:
4901:
4900:
4895:
4891:
4890:
4885:
4881:
4880:
4875:
4871:
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4855:
4851:
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4820:
4815:
4811:
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4805:
4801:
4800:
4795:
4791:
4790:
4785:
4781:
4780:
4775:
4771:
4770:
4765:
4761:
4760:
4755:
4751:
4750:
4747:Northern Court
4740:
4738:
4734:
4733:
4728:
4724:
4723:
4718:
4714:
4713:
4708:
4704:
4703:
4698:
4694:
4693:
4688:
4684:
4683:
4678:
4674:
4673:
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4364:
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4334:
4333:
4328:
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4294:
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4284:
4283:
4278:
4274:
4273:
4268:
4264:
4263:
4258:
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4240:
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4230:
4226:
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4166:
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4160:
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4150:
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4145:
4140:
4136:
4135:
4129:
4128:
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4123:
4118:
4114:
4113:
4108:
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4098:
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4010:
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4005:
4000:
3996:
3995:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3980:
3976:
3975:
3970:
3966:
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3808:
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3148:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3134:
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3128:
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2818:External links
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2762:
2755:
2745:Authority File
2725:
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2145:Juche calendar
2136:
2133:
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2131:
2124:
2109:
2094:
2083:
2068:
2055:(November 4).
2049:
2042:
2031:
2020:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1988:
1979:, joining the
1969:
1962:
1959:prime minister
1941:
1938:
1924:
1921:
1848:
1845:
1752:
1749:
1564:
1561:
1531:prime minister
1485:Inner Mongolia
1411:Main article:
1408:
1405:
1390:prime minister
1351:cabinet. Both
1331:Nihon Shakaitō
1311:social welfare
1283:Okakura Kakuzō
1225:Empress Teimei
1208:Emperor Taishō
1200:
1197:
1169:
1166:
1119:Emperor Taishō
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953:Historiography
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533:Siege of Osaka
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464:Sengoku period
461:
455:
449:
446:
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439:
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428:
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406:794–1185
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7937:Japanese eras
7935:
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7932:Taishō period
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6934:Fukoku kyōhei
6932:
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6791:Puppet states
6789:
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6450:Fleet Faction
6448:
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6433:
6431:
6430:General Staff
6428:
6427:
6425:
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6406:
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6398:
6396:
6393:
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6386:
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6381:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6371:
6370:General Staff
6368:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6357:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6324:
6323:military code
6322:
6318:
6317:
6316:
6315:
6311:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6298:
6297:
6294:
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6291:
6288:
6283:
6280:
6276:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6255:
6254:
6253:Imperial Diet
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6243:Privy Council
6241:
6239:
6236:
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6230:
6223:
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6177:
6174:
6172:
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6167:
6164:
6162:
6161:Home Ministry
6159:
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6007:
6005:
6004:Imperial Seal
6002:
6001:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5989:Flag of Japan
5987:
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5980:
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2839:
2833:
2827:(in Japanese)
2825:
2822:
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2807:
2806:
2799:
2798:public domain
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2687:9780231500043
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2522:
2518:
2517:Dower, John W
2512:
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2497:
2493:
2492:0-231-08294-0
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2102:Empress Kōjun
2099:
2098:Kiyoura Keigo
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2018:
2014:
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1998:(January 18).
1997:
1993:
1989:
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1977:German Empire
1974:
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1956:
1952:
1951:Emperor Meiji
1948:
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1708:in 1927. The
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1619:Tanaka Giichi
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1438:Allied Powers
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791:Anpo protests
789:
787:
786:Postwar Japan
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81:
78: –
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
18:Taishō Period
7727:Nanban trade
7647:Multilateral
7610:Soviet Union
7362:Saudi Arabia
7125:South Africa
6922:Other topics
6758:
6596:Taishō Roman
6550:
6350:Conscription
6320:
6312:
6287:Armed Forces
6147:(ministries)
6047:Charter Oath
6042:Constitution
5924:State Shinto
5907:Essentialism
5857:Demographics
5747:2019–present
5720:
4527:Modern Japan
3161:Tenpyō-jingo
3141:Tenpyō-shōhō
3131:Tenpyō-kanpō
2926:
2854:Era of Japan
2852:
2804:
2785:
2784:
2776:
2765:
2758:
2750:the original
2744:
2739:
2711:
2702:
2695:
2675:
2640:
2636:
2622:Bibliography
2592:
2586:
2574:. Retrieved
2559:
2552:
2542:
2530:
2520:
2511:
2499:
2483:
2478:
2466:
2456:
2449:Google Books
2442:
2434:
2408:
2395:
2389:
2375:Taishō Roman
2158:
2138:
2106:Katō Takaaki
2082:(August 28).
2028:Hara Takashi
1987:(August 23).
1955:Katsura Tarō
1926:
1909:
1893:
1889:China proper
1878:
1861:
1841:World War II
1795:Pan-Asianism
1793:
1785:
1754:
1730:
1652:
1642:
1635:
1627:
1623:
1609:Hara Takashi
1607:". In 1918,
1602:
1578:
1524:
1501:
1493:
1462:
1432:
1398:
1383:
1365:Katsura Tarō
1338:
1295:
1267:
1238:
1218:
1199:Meiji legacy
1182:
1171:
1158:militaristic
1094:Taishō jidai
1081:
1079:
966:Christianity
857:
823:Lost Decades
814:
751:World War II
692:
661:
660:
577:
512:
487:Nanban trade
478:
450:
412:
379:
365:
351:
337:
323:
310:
298:
222:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
76:"Taishō era"
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
7579:New Zealand
7513:Netherlands
7372:South Korea
7352:Philippines
7337:North Korea
7232:Afghanistan
6964:Shōwa Modan
6939:Hakkō ichiu
6876:Philippines
6763:after 1943)
6741:Territories
6699:Pacific War
6559:World War I
6435:Air Service
6375:Air Service
6248:Gozen Kaigi
5964:(Yoshihito)
5956:(Mutsuhito)
5902:Nationalism
5847:Agriculture
5774:until 1332.
4503:Nanboku-chō
4499:Nanboku-chō
3171:Jingo-keiun
3151:Tenpyō-hōji
2786:Attribution
2771:online free
2643:: 107–134.
2576:4 September
2504:Bowman 2000
2471:, p. 7
2149:North Korea
2089:devastates
2017:Spanish flu
1985:World War I
1673:Seiyū Hontō
1512:Lake Baikal
1467:(Japanese:
1434:World War I
1425:during the
1401:Sadako Kujō
1303:proletariat
1259:(era name)
918:Earthquakes
761:Pacific War
669:World War I
300:Paleolithic
187:World War I
7916:Categories
7664:Arab world
7615:Yugoslavia
7508:Montenegro
7277:East Timor
7252:Bangladesh
7242:Azerbaijan
7105:Mozambique
6728:Occupation
6551:Taishō era
6496:Boshin War
6340:War crimes
6136:Government
6112:Tonarigumi
6019:Privy Seal
6014:State Seal
5972:(Hirohito)
5897:Militarism
5852:Censorship
4507:Muromachi
2441:, p.
2426:References
2399:pre-dated
2085:1923: The
2041:(March 1).
1945:1912: The
1826:Kokuryūkai
1573:Marunouchi
1557:rice riots
1477:Government
1423:Khabarovsk
1139:democratic
1123:oligarchic
1082:Taishō era
833:Cool Japan
701:Militarism
563:Boshin War
516:(Tokugawa)
398:Genpei War
223:Chronology
212:Monarch(s)
117:April 2014
87:newspapers
7649:relations
7569:Australia
7498:Lithuania
7377:Sri Lanka
7367:Singapore
7347:Palestine
7292:Indonesia
7216:Venezuela
7141:Argentina
7053:relations
7051:Bilateral
6929:Sonnō jōi
6881:Singapore
6866:Hong Kong
6828:Azad Hind
6803:Mengjiang
6798:Manchukuo
6772:Kantō-shū
6714:Surrender
6621:Shōwa era
6606:Truku War
6477:Meiji era
6445:Tokkeitai
6410:Kempeitai
6321:Senjinkun
6238:Daijō-kan
6201:Munitions
6082:Mokusatsu
5872:Education
5737:1989–2019
5727:1926–1989
5717:1912–1926
5707:1868–1912
5689:1865–1868
5679:1864–1865
5669:1861–1864
5659:1860–1861
5649:1854–1860
5639:1848–1854
5629:1844–1848
5619:1830–1844
5609:1818–1830
5599:1804–1818
5589:1801–1804
5579:1789–1801
5569:1781–1789
5559:1772–1781
5549:1764–1772
5539:1751–1764
5529:1748–1751
5519:1744–1748
5509:1741–1744
5499:1736–1741
5481:1716–1736
5471:1711–1716
5461:1704–1711
5451:1688–1704
5441:1684–1688
5431:1681–1684
5421:1673–1681
5411:1661–1673
5401:1658–1661
5391:1655–1658
5381:1652–1655
5371:1648–1652
5361:1644–1648
5351:1624–1644
5341:1615–1624
5319:1596–1615
5309:1592–1596
5299:1573–1592
5281:1570–1573
5271:1558–1570
5261:1555–1558
5251:1532–1555
5241:1528–1532
5231:1521–1528
5221:1504–1521
5211:1501–1521
5201:1492–1501
5191:1489–1492
5181:1487–1489
5171:1469–1487
5161:1467–1469
5151:1466–1467
5141:1460–1466
5131:1457–1460
5121:1455–1457
5111:1452–1455
5093:1449–1452
5083:1444–1449
5073:1441–1444
5063:1429–1441
5053:1428–1429
5043:1394–1428
5037:Muromachi
5021:1384–1392
5011:1381–1384
5001:1375–1381
4991:1372–1375
4981:1370–1372
4971:1346–1370
4961:1340–1346
4951:1336–1340
4941:1334–1336
4914:1390–1394
4904:1389–1390
4894:1387–1389
4884:1384–1387
4874:1381–1384
4864:1379–1381
4854:1375–1379
4844:1368–1375
4834:1362–1368
4824:1361–1362
4814:1356–1361
4804:1352–1356
4794:1350–1352
4784:1345–1350
4774:1342–1345
4764:1338–1342
4754:1334–1338
4727:1332–1333
4717:1331–1334
4707:1329–1331
4697:1326–1329
4687:1324–1326
4677:1321–1324
4667:1319–1321
4657:1317–1319
4647:1312–1317
4637:1311–1312
4627:1308–1311
4617:1306–1308
4607:1303–1306
4597:1302–1303
4587:1299–1302
4577:1293–1299
4567:1288–1293
4557:1278–1288
4547:1275–1278
4537:1264–1275
4437:1261–1264
4427:1260–1261
4417:1259–1260
4407:1257–1259
4397:1256–1257
4387:1249–1256
4377:1247–1249
4367:1243–1247
4357:1240–1243
4347:1239–1240
4337:1238–1239
4327:1235–1238
4317:1234–1235
4307:1233–1234
4297:1232–1233
4287:1229–1232
4277:1227–1229
4267:1225–1227
4257:1224–1225
4247:1222–1224
4229:1219–1222
4219:1213–1219
4209:1211–1213
4199:1207–1211
4189:1206–1207
4179:1204–1206
4169:1201–1204
4159:1199–1201
4149:1190–1199
4139:1185–1190
4117:1184–1185
4107:1182–1184
4097:1181–1182
4087:1177–1181
4077:1175–1177
4067:1171–1175
4057:1169–1171
4047:1166–1169
4029:1165–1166
4019:1163–1165
4009:1161–1163
3999:1160–1161
3989:1159–1160
3979:1156–1159
3969:1154–1156
3959:1151–1154
3949:1145–1151
3939:1144–1145
3929:1142–1144
3919:1141–1142
3909:1135–1141
3899:1132–1135
3889:1131–1132
3879:1126–1131
3869:1124–1126
3859:1120–1124
3849:1118–1120
3839:1113–1118
3821:1110–1113
3811:1108–1110
3801:1106–1108
3791:1104–1106
3781:1099–1104
3771:1097–1099
3761:1096–1097
3751:1094–1096
3741:1087–1094
3731:1084–1087
3721:1081–1084
3711:1077–1081
3701:1074–1077
3691:1069–1074
3681:1065–1069
3671:1058–1065
3661:1053–1058
3651:1046–1053
3641:1044–1046
3631:1040–1044
3613:1037–1040
3603:1028–1037
3593:1024–1028
3583:1021–1024
3573:1017–1021
3563:1012–1017
3553:1004–1012
3001:Kamakura
2932:by period
2802:"Japan".
2665:158403519
2657:0080-4401
2407:HMS
2394:HMS
2015:1918-20:
1809:Gen'yōsha
1765:Comintern
1657:Kenseikai
1481:Manchuria
1475:) to the
1469:対華二十一ヶ条要求
1291:Mori Ōgai
1245:Yoshihito
1189:大亨以正 天之道也
1168:Etymology
1162:Shōwa era
1154:Meiji era
1133:) to the
957:Religion
948:Geography
933:Education
928:Era names
553:Bakumatsu
492:Imjin War
452:Muromachi
431:Genkō War
421:Jōkyū War
181:Including
7862:in Japan
7523:Portugal
7468:Holy See
7387:Thailand
7342:Pakistan
7322:Mongolia
7317:Maldives
7312:Malaysia
7267:Cambodia
7191:Paraguay
7171:Colombia
7146:Barbados
7134:Americas
7095:Ethiopia
7085:Djibouti
7080:Botswana
6907:Yen bloc
6895:Ideology
6886:Thailand
6755:Karafuto
6748:Colonies
6335:Kamikaze
6278:Military
6181:Treasury
6035:Policies
6026:Kimigayo
5947:Emperors
5914:Politics
5882:Eugenics
5840:Overview
4522:(cont'd)
4515:Momoyama
4509:(cont'd)
4493:(cont'd)
4490:Kamakura
4341:Ryakunin
4321:Bunryaku
4213:Kenryaku
4133:Kamakura
4121:Genryaku
3617:Chōryaku
3543:999–1004
3527:Shōryaku
3389:Tenryaku
3003:(cont'd)
2995:(cont'd)
2987:(cont'd)
2979:(cont'd)
2971:(cont'd)
2943:538–1264
2735:58053128
2519:(1999),
2369:See also
2362:MCMXXVI
2353:MCMXXIII
2338:MCMXVIII
2059:becomes
1983:side of
1957:becomes
1940:Timeline
1917:Shandong
1883:was the
1872:zaibatsu
1777:Hirohito
1722:and the
1718:Seiyūkai
1686:Seiyūkai
1670:and the
1590:Shandong
1458:Jiaozhou
1454:Marshall
1450:Caroline
1444:and the
1442:Shandong
1307:suffrage
1137:and the
1042:Timeline
1032:Glossary
1003:Post-war
998:Politics
988:Military
961:Buddhism
913:Currency
414:Kamakura
262:a series
260:Part of
171:Location
7674:Oceania
7562:Oceania
7548:Ukraine
7478:Ireland
7473:Iceland
7463:Hungary
7453:Germany
7443:Finland
7438:Denmark
7428:Croatia
7423:Belgium
7418:Austria
7413:Albania
7397:Vietnam
7327:Myanmar
7282:Georgia
7247:Bahrain
7237:Armenia
7211:Uruguay
7181:Ecuador
7151:Bolivia
7120:Somalia
7115:Nigeria
7110:Namibia
7070:Algeria
6468:History
6440:Marines
6077:Kokutai
5982:Symbols
5962:Taishō
5919:Statism
5862:Economy
5772:Gentoku
5475:Shōtoku
5455:Genroku
5395:Meireki
5313:Bunroku
5245:Kyōroku
5135:Chōroku
5115:Kyōtoku
5077:Kakitsu
4985:Kentoku
4918:Meitoku
4888:Shitoku
4868:Kōryaku
4711:Gentoku
4701:Karyaku
4472:present
4311:Tenpuku
4003:Eiryaku
3715:Jōryaku
3685:Jiryaku
3645:Kantoku
3537:Chōtoku
3533:995–999
3523:990–995
3513:988–990
3503:987–988
3493:985–987
3483:983–985
3473:978–983
3463:976–978
3453:973–976
3447:Tenroku
3443:970–973
3433:968–970
3423:964–968
3405:961–964
3399:Tentoku
3395:957–961
3385:947–957
3375:938–947
3365:931–938
3355:923–931
3345:901–923
3335:898–901
3325:889–898
3315:885–889
3305:877–885
3295:859–877
3285:857–859
3275:854–857
3265:851–854
3255:848–851
3245:834–848
3235:824–834
3225:810–824
3215:806–810
3201:Enryaku
3197:782–806
3187:781–782
3177:770–781
3167:767–770
3157:765–767
3147:757–765
3137:749–757
3117:729–749
3107:724–729
3097:717–724
3087:715–717
3065:708–715
3055:704–708
3045:701–704
3035:686–686
3029:Hakuchi
3025:650–654
3015:645–650
2780:excerpt
2356:MCMXXIV
2350:MCMXXII
2335:MCMXVII
2323:MCMXIII
2080:Siberia
1894:In the
1803:samurai
1683:, True
1508:Siberia
1446:Mariana
1279:ukiyo-e
1210:in 1912
1184:I Ching
1146:liberal
1142:parties
1037:History
976:Judaism
923:Economy
289:Periods
101:scholar
7732:Sakoku
7659:Africa
7598:Former
7543:Sweden
7533:Serbia
7528:Russia
7518:Poland
7488:Kosovo
7458:Greece
7448:France
7406:Europe
7392:Turkey
7382:Taiwan
7302:Israel
7262:Brunei
7257:Bhutan
7186:Mexico
7161:Canada
7156:Brazil
7075:Angola
7063:Africa
6871:Malaya
6846:Borneo
6782:Taiwan
6777:Nan'yō
6767:Chōsen
6760:naichi
5970:Shōwa
5954:Meiji
5929:Kazoku
5877:System
5741:Heisei
5721:Taishō
5673:Bunkyū
5663:Man'en
5613:Bunsei
5583:Kansei
5573:Tenmei
5543:Hōreki
5533:Kan'en
5503:Genbun
5415:Kanbun
5355:Kan'ei
5329:
5323:Keichō
5303:Tenshō
5275:Eiroku
5255:Tenbun
5195:Entoku
5185:Chōkyō
5175:Bunmei
5155:Bunshō
5145:Kanshō
5097:Hōtoku
5087:Bun'an
5057:Shōchō
5031:
5025:Genchū
4995:Bunchū
4975:Shōhei
4965:Kōkoku
4878:Eitoku
4768:Ryakuō
4731:Shōkyō
4691:Shōchū
4621:Tokuji
4601:Kengen
4541:Bun'ei
4421:Shōgen
4391:Kenchō
4371:Kangen
4271:Karoku
4261:Gennin
4193:Ken'ei
4183:Genkyū
4173:Kennin
4153:Kenkyū
4127:
4051:Nin'an
4023:Chōkan
3963:Ninpei
3943:Ten'yō
3903:Chōshō
3893:Tenshō
3853:Gen'ei
3825:Ten'ei
3815:Tennin
3775:Jōtoku
3635:Chōkyū
3607:Chōgen
3577:Kannin
3477:Tengen
3457:Ten'en
3379:Tengyō
3339:Shōtai
3329:Kanpyō
3309:Gangyō
3289:Ten'an
3239:Tenchō
3121:Tenpyō
3075:
3039:Shuchō
2993:Heian
2985:Heian
2977:Heian
2969:Heian
2857:Taishō
2800:.
2733:
2723:
2684:
2663:
2655:
2607:
2567:
2490:
2409:Hermes
2359:MCMXXV
2347:MCMXXI
2341:MCMXIX
2332:MCMXVI
2326:MCMXIV
2320:MCMXII
2173:Taishō
2126:1926:
2111:1925:
2096:1924:
2070:1922:
2061:regent
2033:1919:
2022:1918:
2008:1917:
2001:1916:
1981:Allies
1971:1914:
1903:. The
1779:. The
1550:門戸開放政策
1452:, and
1429:, 1919
1262:Taishō
1013:Sports
981:Shinto
938:Empire
899:Topics
816:Heisei
662:Taishō
538:Sakoku
264:on the
216:Taishō
142:Taishō
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
7892:JPEPA
7887:JETRO
7772:China
7767:Korea
7589:Tonga
7584:Palau
7538:Spain
7503:Malta
7483:Italy
7357:Qatar
7332:Nepal
7287:India
7272:China
7166:Chile
7100:Kenya
7090:Egypt
6851:Burma
6564:Entry
6258:Peers
6122:Senbu
6107:Tokkō
5751:Reiwa
5731:Shōwa
5711:Meiji
5683:Genji
5653:Ansei
5623:Tenpō
5603:Bunka
5593:Kyōwa
5563:An'ei
5553:Meiwa
5523:Enkyō
5513:Kanpō
5485:Kyōhō
5445:Jōkyō
5435:Tenna
5405:Manji
5375:Keian
5365:Shōhō
5345:Genna
5285:Genki
5235:Daiei
5225:Eishō
5215:Bunki
5125:Kōshō
5067:Eikyō
5005:Tenju
4955:Engen
4945:Kenmu
4898:Kakei
4818:Enbun
4808:Bunna
4798:Kannō
4758:Kenmu
4721:Genkō
4681:Genkō
4671:Gen'ō
4661:Bunpō
4651:Shōwa
4631:Enkyō
4611:Kagen
4591:Shōan
4581:Einin
4551:Kenji
4470:1264–
4441:Kōchō
4431:Bun'ō
4411:Shōka
4401:Kōgen
4361:Ninji
4331:Katei
4291:Kangi
4281:Antei
4233:Jōkyū
4223:Kempo
4203:Jōgen
4163:Shōji
4143:Bunji
4091:Jishō
4081:Angen
4033:Eiman
3993:Heiji
3983:Hōgen
3973:Kyūju
3953:Kyūan
3883:Daiji
3873:Tenji
3843:Eikyū
3795:Chōji
3765:Eichō
3745:Kanji
3735:Ōtoku
3695:Enkyū
3675:Kōhei
3665:Tengi
3655:Eishō
3597:Manju
3567:Chōwa
3557:Kankō
3547:Chōhō
3497:Kanna
3487:Eikan
3467:Jōgen
3369:Jōhei
3359:Enchō
3319:Ninna
3299:Jōgan
3279:Saikō
3269:Ninju
3259:Kashō
3229:Kōnin
3219:Daidō
3191:Ten'ō
3111:Jinki
3091:Reiki
3059:Keiun
3049:Taihō
3019:Taika
2964:Heian
2959:Asuka
2927:nengō
2875:Shōwa
2838:Meiji
2661:S2CID
2633:(PDF)
2537:'
2415:Hōshō
2402:Hōshō
2396:Argus
2381:Notes
2344:MCMXX
2329:MCMXV
2315:1926
2091:Tokyo
1996:China
1703:立憲民政党
1643:Hōshō
1614:genrō
1533:from
1370:genrō
1359:genrō
1325:日本社会党
1255:nengō
1129:genrō
993:Naval
971:Islam
859:Reiwa
694:Shōwa
579:Meiji
381:Heian
353:Asuka
339:Kofun
325:Yayoi
312:Jōmon
241:Shōwa
236:Meiji
175:Japan
108:JSTOR
94:books
7877:JOCV
7872:JICA
7574:Fiji
7307:Laos
7297:Iran
7225:Asia
7196:Peru
7176:Cuba
6176:Navy
6171:Army
5693:Keiō
5643:Kaei
5633:Kōka
5465:Hōei
5425:Enpō
5265:Kōji
5205:Meiō
5165:Ōnin
5015:Kōwa
4858:Eiwa
4838:Jōji
4828:Kōan
4788:Jōwa
4778:Kōei
4641:Ōchō
4571:Shōō
4561:Kōan
4520:Edo
4381:Hōji
4351:En'ō
4301:Jōei
4111:Juei
4101:Yōwa
4071:Jōan
3933:Kōji
3923:Eiji
3913:Hōen
3863:Hōan
3805:Kajō
3785:Kōwa
3755:Kahō
3725:Eihō
3705:Jōhō
3587:Jian
3517:Eiso
3507:Eien
3437:Anna
3427:Kōhō
3349:Engi
3249:Jōwa
3181:Hōki
3101:Yōrō
3081:Nara
3069:Wadō
2731:OCLC
2721:ISBN
2682:ISBN
2653:ISSN
2605:ISBN
2578:2023
2565:ISBN
2488:ISBN
2312:1925
2309:1924
2306:1923
2303:1922
2300:1921
2297:1920
2294:1919
2291:1918
2288:1917
2285:1916
2282:1915
2279:1914
2276:1913
2273:1912
2259:XIII
2244:VIII
1856:Kōfu
1755:The
1680:政友本党
1483:and
1473:二十一条
1088:大正時代
1080:The
367:Nara
80:news
6166:War
5385:Jōō
5335:Edo
5047:Ōei
4908:Kōō
4848:Ōan
4251:Jōō
4061:Kaō
4013:Ōhō
3409:Ōwa
3127:749
2740:see
2645:doi
2597:doi
2541:",
2447:at
2444:929
2265:XV
2262:XIV
2256:XII
2241:VII
2229:III
2218:15
2147:of
1994:to
1834:黒竜会
1817:玄洋社
1665:憲政会
1193:Dao
513:Edo
63:by
7918::
7860:/
6720:,
2881:昭和
2862:大正
2844:明治
2808:.
2729:,
2719:,
2659:.
2651:.
2641:28
2639:.
2635:.
2603:.
2465:,
2270:AD
2253:XI
2247:IX
2238:VI
2232:IV
2226:II
2215:14
2212:13
2209:12
2206:11
2203:10
2151:.
1522:.
1448:,
1328:,
1313:,
1309:,
1187::
1175:大正
1164:.
1097:,
1091:,
146:大正
7023:e
7016:t
7009:v
6757:(
6724:)
6716:(
5825:e
5818:t
5811:v
2929:)
2925:(
2915:e
2908:t
2901:v
2884:)
2878:(
2865:)
2859:(
2847:)
2841:(
2812:.
2754:.
2690:.
2667:.
2647::
2613:.
2599::
2580:.
2525:.
2494:.
2473:.
2451:.
2418:.
2250:X
2235:V
2223:I
2200:9
2197:8
2194:7
2191:6
2188:5
2185:4
2182:3
2179:2
2176:1
2048:.
1831:(
1814:(
1700:(
1689:)
1677:(
1662:(
1553:)
1547:(
1545:"
1334:)
1322:(
1111:)
1085:(
1069:e
1062:t
1055:v
130:)
124:(
119:)
115:(
105:·
98:·
91:·
84:·
57:.
34:.
20:)
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