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such as
Western Europe. As fresh water pours into the ocean from the melting Greenland ice sheet, this may slow down the flow of water. At the same time, studies have shown that melting ice from Antarctica may disrupt the structure of the Southern Ocean. Because the density of fresh water is lower than that of salt water, a large amount of melt water may not be able to merge with the rest of the ocean, but form a layer of material attached to the water surface. This cold liquid traps heat underneath it and causes deeper layers to heat up. This increases the overall temperature of the ocean, which makes it less able to absorb CO
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temperatures has no physical meaning. It follows that the average temperature over different areas over which it varies from one area to another has no direct physical interpretation. The global average temperature must therefore be seen as a statistical indicator of the evolution of the climate on the Earth’s surface.
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ecosystems and human livelihoods. For example, warm water endangers the health of corals, which in turn endangers marine communities that depend on corals for shelter and food. Ultimately, people who rely on marine fisheries for their livelihoods and jobs may face the negative effects of ocean warming.
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I've just made some drastic changes to the article because I don't think it should repeat the same content on the effects of warming that are already covered better in other articles. Therefore, I have added excerpts instead. What other content (if any) should still be added to this article, keeping
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or AMOC. Similar to a huge conveyor belt, AMOC helps transport hot water from tropical regions to the Arctic. Its important role in the global distribution of heat also makes it have a significant impact on global weather conditions-AMOC's hot water flow is largely due to the mild climate in places
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in case they have time to look at this as well. (This article is an example where the lead can remain pretty short, as the article is also short itself. It's not much more than just a definition of the term and then excerpts from other related articles. I think this is correct because otherwise we
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During the 20th century, the sea surface temperature increased for a century and continued to rise. From 1901 to 2015, the temperature increased by an average of 0.13 °F per decade. Since reliable observations began in 1880, the sea surface temperature has been higher than at any other time in the
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occurring in the southern hemisphere and contributing to the underground melting of the
Antarctic ice shelf. The warming of sea water is also related to the thinning of ice shelves and sea ice, both of which have a further impact on the Earth's climate system. Finally, sea warming threatens marine
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readings showed that the edge of the
Greenland ice sheet was shrinking. Now, the spring freshwater ice in the northern hemisphere breaks 9 days earlier than 150 years ago, while the autumn freeze is 10 days later. The melting of frozen ground caused land subsidence in parts of Alaska to exceed 15
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and ocean currents brought about by climate change will lead to changes in the global climate pattern. For example, warmer waters may promote the development of stronger storms in the tropics, which may cause property loss and loss of life. Impacts related to sea level rise and severe storms are
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What is the physical meanung of the global surface temperature? First of all, a surface has no temperature, a volume must always be considered. The temperature is the measure of the average heat or thermal energy in a of a solid, liquid, or gaseous medium in a given place. Therefore, a sum of
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With the Earth's temperature increasing, the ocean has absorbed much of this increased heat, with the top 700 meters of ocean showing warming of 0.22 C (0.4 °F) since 1969. Expansion of the warm water, along with melting ice sheets, causes the sea level to rise.
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in India are retreating so fast that researchers believe that by 2035, most of the central and eastern
Himalayas will actually disappear. For half a century, its range has dropped by about 10% in the past 30 years. NASA repeated
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Most of the world did not get direct measurements until well into the 20th century. As such, it is misleading to claim that there has been direct measurements since 1880, as most of the world was simply not measured.
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You're right. I've changed it to "Series of reliable temperature measurements in some regions began in the 1850—1880 time frame (this is called the instrumental temperature record)." Please check if OK like this?
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feet (4.6 meters). From the Arctic to Peru, from
Switzerland to the equatorial glacier in Manjaya, Indonesia, massive ice fields, monstrous glaciers, and sea ice are disappearing, fast.
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Rennie, J. J.; Lawrimore, J. H.; Gleason, B. E.; Thorne, P. W.; Morice, C. P.; Menne, M. J.; Williams, C. N.; Almeida, W. Gambi de; Christy, J. R.; Flannery, M.; Ishihara, M. (2014).
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past three decades. As greenhouse gases absorb more energy from the sun, the ocean absorbs more heat, leading to rising sea surface temperatures and rising sea levels. Changes in
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in mind that we don't want to create more overlap with other articles than necessary. I can't really think of anything else but we could add more links and excerpts if needed.
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When the temperature rises and the ice melts, more water flows into the ocean from glaciers and ice caps, and the sea water warms and expands in volume. According to the
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Folland, C. K.; Rayner, N. A.; Brown, S. J.; Smith, T. M.; Shen, S. S. P.; Parker, D. E.; Macadam, I.; Jones, P. D.; Jones, R. N.; Nicholls, N.; Sexton, D. M. H. (2001).
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How is the sealevel rise relevant to surface temperature? And if it is because of the measuring stations being flooded, why having such an positioning in this article?
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I've just made some improvements to the readability of the lead and the lead's image caption. I've also made the lead a little bit longer. Pinging
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I've removed this content as I think it is covered much better in our other
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I've provided some extra information in the article now, is it clearer for you now? And by the way a surface can indeed have a temperature.
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of the thousands of temperature measurements around the globe. Where are they (at least in rough description)Â ???
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in the field of
Meteorology rather than focussing so much on it's development in the context of global warming.
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I agree with you and have reworked the article now, removing the sentence about sea level rise from the lead.
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articles on environment-related topics, as well as to ensure that environment articles are properly
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Shouldn't this article be more of a general technical nature on definitions of means of so-called
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on
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This article was the subject of a Wiki
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Greenland's meltwater may greatly affect the flow of huge ocean currents, which are called the
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Isn't the sealevel rising a mere consequence of growing GST and not a property of GST itself?
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To get an accurate average, the measurements should be taken at points that are more or less
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and related subjects on
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The distribution of excess heat in the ocean is uneven, with the greatest
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will remain in the atmosphere, leading to an increase in global warming.
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The ice is changing everywhere on earth. Since 1912, the famous snow of
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Tree rings and ice cores (from 1,000–2,000 years before present)
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would introduce too much overlap with the other articles, e.g.
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have decreased exponentially in mass. According to NASA's
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Satellite and balloon temperature records (1950s–present)
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Misleading that direct measurements are valid from 1880
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1346:ocean warming
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1740:Merger from
1711:
1678:5.186.78.167
1674:
1654:
1636:
1623:. Retrieved
1614:
1604:
1596:the original
1589:
1579:
1568:. Retrieved
1559:
1549:
1538:. Retrieved
1529:
1520:
1509:. Retrieved
1500:
1491:
1470:. Retrieved
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1441:
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1373:
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1100:
1072:
1068:
1031:. Retrieved
1027:
995:
967:
452:Section name
344:
278:
232:Project Talk
210:project page
203:
197:
120:
80:
40:WikiProjects
378:Environment
363:categorized
351:environment
306:Environment
138:style guide
1770:Categories
1625:2020-11-10
1570:2020-10-11
1540:2020-09-28
1511:2020-09-28
1472:2019-11-14
1442:References
1328:+++++++++
1033:2019-10-23
917:References
481:Definition
237:Assessment
1744:completed
1376:Antarctic
1249:locations
1152:2049-6060
1120:1944-8007
1088:1944-9208
1619:Archived
1564:Archived
1534:Archived
1505:Archived
1466:Archived
1464:. NASA.
1050:cite web
1003:PrimeBOT
904:See also
136:and our
1754:EMsmile
1727:EMsmile
1694:EMsmile
1658:EMsmile
1638:EMsmile
1429:EMsmile
1307:EMsmile
1271:EMsmile
1229:EMsmile
1214:Utonsal
1188:EMsmile
1173:Utonsal
948:80,872
763:19,663
677:10,803
531:14,500
523:Methods
501:30,389
460:Section
355:neutral
281:on the
254:Weather
242:A-Class
205:weather
160:Weather
123:on the
30:C-class
1560:US EPA
991:Arcpkl
945:80,872
898:2,572
883:1,764
868:2,559
853:3,114
823:8,817
793:1,263
778:6,114
735:2,425
720:5,500
707:4,743
692:4,268
664:2,975
651:2,928
636:6,767
621:9,719
606:2,546
591:2,681
576:1,978
561:3,014
546:3,368
516:6,117
488:2,717
475:7,524
462:total
247:Alerts
36:scale.
1075:(4).
987:Sxl79
942:Total
895:2,572
880:1,764
865:2,559
850:3,114
790:1,263
775:4,851
760:1,287
732:2,425
717:2,508
704:4,743
689:4,268
674:1,792
661:2,975
648:2,928
633:6,767
603:2,546
588:2,681
573:1,978
558:3,014
543:3,368
513:6,117
485:2,717
472:7,524
468:(Top)
457:count
367:Read
339:This
1758:talk
1731:talk
1698:talk
1682:talk
1662:talk
1642:talk
1501:IUCN
1433:talk
1378:and
1374:The
1368:and
1311:talk
1296:talk
1275:talk
1233:talk
1218:talk
1192:talk
1177:talk
1149:ISSN
1117:ISSN
1085:ISSN
1056:link
1007:talk
977:and
937:781
911:490
838:477
808:873
750:567
455:Byte
357:and
1141:doi
1109:doi
1077:doi
1001:by
934:781
924:30
908:490
835:477
820:903
805:873
747:567
528:913
397:???
273:Low
115:Top
1772::
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1052:}}
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42::
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