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fates of Henry VI and Edward Prince of Wales) and
Michael Hicks in particular, with good helpings from Horrox and Weir, not to mention Baldwin's book rather than his BBC article. There's also a fairly recent, more sympathetic biography of Richard by Carson that might be worth mining.' In particular, it is surprising that although Hicks' biography of Edward is mentioned in the bibliography, it is not referenced in the article. Admittedly, that is partly because there is a paucity of information on Edward and therefore it is almost a narrative of the political situation, but it should still be the key source rather than a throwaway line at the bottom.
741:) is that Richard is by far the likeliest suspect and to put forward anyone else as a 'principal' suspect is therefore dubious. My recommendation would be for something along the lines of 'Richard III is the man most usually identified by historians as a possible murderer, but other theories have been advanced implicating (among others) Buckingham, Tyrell, Henry Tudor and Margaret Beaufort.' (I wouldn't personally bother with Beaufort, but since you won't have it any other way, I'm willing to compromise.) That would represent the historical consensus but the article as it stands does not. If that is acceptable to you, please make the change.
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one-off users who've been reading the Daily Mail or
Josephine Tey and taken these versions of the truth at face value. The supposed "new evidence" trumpeted by Philippa Langley herself, Channel 4 and her publishers really doesn't stand much scrutiny, but is intended to catch the eye of those who have a fleeting and superficial interest in history and like conspiracy theories. That's the reason these articles need protection until the fuss dies down. See the verdict from impartial sources such as
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1659:. Nobody knows who or what "Edward V" is. There's no indication "V" is a numeral rather than an initial, there's no indication this guys is monarch. All articles about him (certainly outside of Britain) refer to him as "Edward V, King of England", or at least "King Edward V", for which "Edward V of England" is our concise version. But "Edward V" by itself is a mystery. Try searching for "Edward V"
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971:(showing "clear evidence" that it was present in England in the 1300s, and in Ancient Greece as well), as if that turned 500 years of historical evidence on its head. The evidence presented isn't wrong, it's just misinterpreted. That appears to be the case here as well. National Geographics take Langley's theory at face value, by the way. That doesn't make it easier to judge its veracity!
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808:, published 20 November 2023, which includes a high resolution photograph of the document discovered in May 2020 at the archive of Lille in France (announced in November 2023) that proves that Edward V. was alive as of 16 December 1487 (sic). There is a second document, found in November 2020 at an archive in the Netherlands, similarly showing that his brother
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986:"Princes in the Tower: New Evidence Revealed". The timestamp for the part where Langley explains who was involved in verifying the authenticity of the finds is 35:30. A book was also released with all the evidence found and detailed, called "The Princes in the Tower: Solving History's Biggest Cold Case".
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The second and third of these corrections can easily be justified by looking at the image of the epitaph supplied in the article with a modicum of magnification. The first is just a matter of consistency in the use of the letter "u" for the inscribed letter "v", and can be easily confirmed by looking
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As for the interview with David
Pilling, his main point is that it's more believable that the documents are totally authentic forgeries from the right time as these kinds of forgeries were "extremely common", as opposed to the documents being exactly what they say they are. He fails to elaborate that
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In an episode of the Gone
Medieval podcast last year, Langley is being interviewed about these discoveries. She explains who determined that these documents are authentic, and how. If needed, I can link the episode number and the timestamps. Edit: The podcast episode is from November 16, 2023, titled
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Can this article be updated a bit more related to the
Missing Princes Project and Phillipa Langley's work, which found multiple documents proving that Edward V survived until at least 1487, and also found a 4-page diary from Richard of Shrewsbury? There's plenty of sources to pull from now, including
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My concern is for the neutrality of the article and for wikipedia's policies; which I will continue to defend. You must realise how ridiculous it looks for a wikipedia article (not just this one) to claim to have "solved" a mystery which has remained unsolved for hundreds of years and which continues
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No, the fact that a concise form redirects to a longer one is merely proof that the topic is primary for its concise name – which is one of the two criteria to be considered when assessing whether "of country" is needed. And as we've covered before, Britannia's clarifiers are comparable to wikipedia
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Expanding on that "vested interest" train of thought, that would also make David
Pilling more interested in arguing for the generally accepted stance of Richard III murdering his nephews, just like it was "better" to argue a bit over a decade ago that Richard III's body will not be found and that it
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You know, I'm not sure that any reputable periodicals (other than
National Geographic, which I can't view) have covered it in any depth, though no doubt they will when there's been time to assess the pros and cons. Reporters on local newspapers don't usually have much of a handle on topics like this
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Rushton, I have read them and I am following them. I am using established secondary literature to improve the article. You, on the other hand, are using what amounts to a blog post on the BBC (see WP:RS) as a main source to promote a fringe theory here and on other pages, which I would remind you is
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Edward V was never crowned, and his brief reign was dominated by the influence of his uncle and Lord
Protector, the Duke of Gloucester, who deposed him to reign as King Richard III; this was confirmed by the Titulus Regius, an Act of Parliament which denounced any further claims through Edward IV's
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does apply because “of country” in this case is not disambiguation. The passage you cite from WP:CONSISTENT refers to cases where we must add either parenthetical or natural disambiguation in order to distinguish otherwise identical titles, but here there are no other “Edward V” articles that we’re
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As for NCROY, the RFC in
November was evidently an ill-thought mistake pushed by a narrow margin by a small group, which has been obviously disastrous and does not reflect wider community consensus. I have already asked to reopen that RFC, and am simply waiting for more feedback for where it should
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Re: the two articles you mentioned. You call the
Spectator article "impartial", but the title is already super partial: "Of course Richard III killed the Princes in the Tower", then it proceeds to call Philippa Langley's discovery "nonsense" in just the third paragraph. I'm not sure how this can be
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article mentions alternative theories, including Langley's. Maybe we can use that as a blueprint, although I suspect that article may need to be edited as well, if anything to include criticism of Langley's work. The Spectator article, for instance, is not mentioned there, and neither are any other
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And on a lesser note.... you hilarious rambling that the article relies on Philipa Gregory; have you read the article? Clearly not seeing as her only mention is the Portrayals in Fiction section. "In the 2013 TV series The White Queen, an adaptation of Philippa Gregory's historical novel series The
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I've put some suggestions on the Talk Page of the Princes in the Tower, as follows: 'I think more material should be incorporated from Desmond Seward (although I'm a little uncomfortable with some of his very partisan and in my view less than brilliantly sourced conclusions, particularly around the
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before (most recently in their comment from 18:36, 7 March 2024), the policy to maximize usefulness for the reader trumps any convention (or guideline) -- hence why I argued for ignoring it. Whether the convention itself is good is a different question, and I'm not really interested in discussing
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because "it is obvious that no disambiguation is needed". The opening rationale is unpersuasive and the naming convention is largely defunct now that so many articles have been moved to titles that are inconsistent with each other. When naming conventions lapse or become obsolete, they should be
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You’re welcome to that opinion. Mine is that having a clarifier that identifies the country (as we have now) improves the reader’s experience, which per policy is our priority. Various encyclopedias do this in various ways, but the move proposed here means that we would not, and I see that as a
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Had I assumed that everyone knew of Edward, as a prince in the tower or otherwise, that would merely have been bias toward people with a knowledge of history, not any sort of NPOV bias, but in any case I wasn't making any such assumption, merely emphasising his long-term significance. The point
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This and all other articles relating to Richard III and/or the Princes in the Tower have been subject to the frequent addition of unsourced or poorly-sourced material, and as a result have been protected or semi-protected many times. Unfortunately, this material often comes from anonymous IPs -
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There are book reviews in The Times and other publications, but none that I could find are accessible without a subscription. While I am not ready to believe the full length of the conclusions that Langley draws, I think she generally is a credible source, having previously been involved in the
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It is a witness statement written in the first person and records Richard, Duke of York’s story from the point at which he left sanctuary in Westminster in London as a 9 year-old boy in 1483, to his arrival at the court of his aunt, Margaret of York, in Burgundy in 1493. The witness statement
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I would be extremely grateful, however, if you could investigate the literature more thoroughly and improve the article and indeed the one on the Princes in the Tower, because both undoubtedly need it. There is further suggested reading on the subject on the talk page there (including direct
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who or what "Edward V" is about. I know "Edward V of England", "Edward V, King of England", perhaps even "King Edward V", but I don't know who or what "Edward V" refers to. Is it a submarine? A movie? A Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg? Because no one - absolutely no one - refers to Edward V
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needs to be taken as gospel, I'm saying that the work she already put in along with the evidence she found needs to be mentioned, as it directly relates to Edward V. It doesn't seem like an unreasonable thing to say that her theory is currently under scrutiny by the professional community.
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to provoke debate, books, documentaries and countless different theories. I'm very glad someone is looking to expand the article. It needs extra references: the disappearance section is the only one with proper referencing. I will look at the authors you suggest and see what can be added.
2333:. In the UK, access is provided through our local library online service, but since Britannica is a US company, I would have thought the service would be available to you also. I don't agree that having a clarifier is common and valuable, I would say it's uncommon and useless.
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is an impartial source, which has no vested interest in arguing either way, whereas Langley is bound to support her own theories. And I think you are saying that you are prepared to accept David Pilling's findings when they coincide with Langley's, but not when they don't.
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successful search for the remains of Richard III. And the documentary evidence (found by other members of her research group) is probably hard to refute. We shouldn't give undue weight to it either, especially considering how new it is, but mentioning it is in order.
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Some peer reviewed research, rather than Rushton2010's heavy over-reliance on the BBC's website, would be encouraging. It might even lead to a marked improvement in the quality of the article rather than concentrating on the weird ramblings of Philippa Gregory.
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Exceptions exist for biographical articles. For example, given names and family names are usually not omitted or abbreviated for the purposes of concision. Thus Oprah Winfrey (not Oprah) and Jean-Paul Sartre (not J. P. Sartre). See Knowledge:Naming conventions
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is also totally unambiguous but isn't the title that best serves our readers, meets an encyclopedic register, satisfies our WP:CRITERIA, etc. Likewise, the concern here is that removing the clarifier would leave us with a title that doesn’t
2266:, it is solely Edward V as it is at Columbia Encyclopedia, Encyclopedia.com, ODNB, Oxford Companion to British History, Oxford Dictionary of the Renaissance, Dictionary of World History, World Encyclopedia, Canadian Oxford Dictionary, etc.
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It was you who protected the article. Do you think that needs to be kept in place? The protection seems to have been based on edits from a single IP that look constructive enough to me. I would kindly ask for the protection to be lifted.
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Change “Edward's eldest sister.” to “Edward's eldest daughter.” In the following paragraph. I believe this was a typo as Henry VII married Edward IV’s daughter Elizabeth of York, not his sister who’s was Margaret, Duchess of Burgundy.
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907:. I don't disagree that the article needs updating, and that the latest theory should be mentioned, but the job needs to be tackled by autoconfirmed users who understand the problems relating to the topic and how to comply with
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for the surrounding Edwards, it’s most consistent to retain it for these two as well, and doing so is in no way impractical. Including the country also yields a title that better serves the interests of our readers (which
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Re “of country”, no: it’s neither a parenthetical disambiguator nor a means of naturally disambiguating between multiple articles with otherwise identical titles, which is what the passage about dabs addresses. Hence the
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We also don't call him "Joe 46". Joe Biden has a surname - "Biden" - which renders him recognizable. "V" is not a last name, it's a number. "Of England" serves as his de facto surname and makes him recognizable.
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shouldn't be invoked except on a very occasional basis, and only for exceptions to the rule backed by a strong case-by-case rationale. I see no suggestion that Edward V is an exception to the rule. If you believe
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A full transcription of the text of that document is given in Appendix 5 of Langley's book. The 1487 document about Edward V. is transcribed in Appendix 2. As a citation for the 1493 document, one might use
2329:. Britannica Library provides three reading levels of articles depending on the reader, ie junior, young student and adult. The adult version is the version that appears in the print copy and does not use
2525:, such as the requirements to prioritize reader benefit, follow an encyclopedic register, etc. As such, it’s entirely appropriate (and desirable) to favor a consistency of form among like articles.
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First, since the carved letter "v" is used for "u" in the epitaph, but is transcribed as "u" where appropriate, the first word in the phrase "div et multum quæsita" should be transcribed "diu".
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His tone just reminds of those grumpy historians who already scoffed at the idea that a laywoman would be able to find Richard III's body, and some of them actively tried to hinder her progress.
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Nathalie Nijman-Bliekendaal, Research Report 21 November 2020: Gelders Archief, 0510 ‘Diverse Charters en Aanwinsten ’, nr 1549: Verhandelingen over de lotgevallen van Richard van York, ca 1500
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entirely contrary to WP policies. Nowhere have I claimed, or tried to claim, that the matter has been 'solved', but the overwhelming historical consensus (which is what WP should reflect: see
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Finally, in the phrase "Carolus II Rex clementissimu sacerbam sortem miseratus", the words are improperly segmented, and should read "Carolus II Rex clementissimus acerbam sortem miseratus".
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heirs by delegitimising Edward V and all of his siblings. This was later repealed by Henry VII, who wished to legitimise his reign by marrying Elizabeth of York, Edward's eldest sister.
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in which she gives some further details. Alongside a photograph, Langley's website gives the following summary of the 1493 four-page document (about Richard, not his brother Edward V.):
1987:, or that readers might be searching for the politician using the search term "Edward V", is ridiculous, and there's no bias involved in suggesting that the king is the primary topic.
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HouseBlaster: What? We go beyond the most concise recognizable form all the time. For instance, there’s no technical reason why we couldn’t title our article on the 36th president “
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Second, in the parenthetical phrase "(scala istæ ad Sacellum Turris Albæ nuper ducebant)", the first word should be transcribed with the "ae" ligature as the last letter, "scalæ".
1761:"Of England" performs the same function as "Traynor". It is the surname that let us distinguish this "Philip A" from other "Philip As", and this "Edward V" from other "Edward Vs".
929:. Do you have an alternative to The Spectator that is available without a subscription? I cannot subscribe to them from my location, so I can't check what they say about it. The
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is for grown-ups.) Suffice to say that having some form of clarifier is common and valuable, and I don’t see that deliberately showing none at all is in our readers’ interests.
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2229:. Most of our readers don’t even see them, so removing the clarifier from the title would result in most getting no clarifier whatsoever. That’s distinctly different from
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953:, by a somewhat obscure but apparently reputable historian called David Pilling (not the journalist), probably would not be admissible because it's more or less a blog.
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There is only one person in history known as "Edward V". The suggestion that there is a serious risk of readers confusing the king (well known to history as one of the
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2135:. I see no benefit from trying to reduce the article title to as few words as possible, when the article title is already short. As has been pointed out, we don't use
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bias in assuming that everyone else knows this. Most people, even in the UK, could not tell you even the first names of the two princes, let alone his regnal number.
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Thanks for the link to the blog. It's a pity how Channel 4 documentaries sometimes run with these revolutionary ideas. I remember a documentary about the origins of
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And thanks Nev for you offer to give me access to that source. I already have access to it and most of the other online subscription based sites: Jstor and such.
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My reply is solely focused on the fact that we do not clarify someone's location in non-royal biography titles. We don't write "Joe Biden of the United States".
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in reliable sources. As usual in this recent plethora of monarch RMs, there is little policy or guideline justification present in the oppose !votes, just an
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Columbia, for instance, explicitly notes right above the title that it’s a "British and Irish History: Biographies" article, which makes the context clear.
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Acting as though everyone outside England instinctively knows that Edward V means Edward V of England is certainly bias, even if you genuinely believe it.
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per the policy on sovereigns and similar move outcomes. Some of the opposition is ridiculous, nobody will mistake him for the fifth Earl of Liverpool.
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I would strongly recommend you (anon IP) read and respect wikipedia's policies. We all tear our hair out at some of them, but they must be followed. --
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Otherwise known as hyperbole, to illustrate the paucity of logic behind the original nomination and the seriousness with which it should be treated.
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make it easier to identify he was a politician? Sure. But we don't clarify peoples' "jobs" in the title. We rely on the first sentence to do that.
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up "diu" in any Latin dictionary and comparing it with the English translation already in the article, where it is rendered correctly as "long".
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refers are intended to include both policies and guidelines. I don't see either Edward V or Edward I as exceptions that would justify ignoring
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which proposed to drop the "of England" from all of the English Edwards, which ended in no consensus. However, the closer explicitly stated
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Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a
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1467:. "Edward IV of England" is a superior title to "Edward IV" for the same basic reason that "Albert Einstein" is superior to "Einstein".
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says in regards to disambiguation. "There are two main areas, however, where Wikipedians have consistently shown that consistency does
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if these finds are so common, then why did it take a concerted effort in multiple countries and years of research to find two of them?
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Context tells you who he is within a website that deals only with his family. Walrasiad is clearly talking about the general reader.
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Recognizability does not say the article has to be recognizable as a royal figure. Recognizability says it must be recognizable to
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Note that parts of this had been added to the Knowledge article by an IP user in November 2023. The edit was poorly formatted (but
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This article has previously been nominated to be moved. Please review the prior discussions if you are considering re-nomination.
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us to make our priority) and which is more encyclopedic (to judge from the geographical clarifier that Britannica includes with
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mean, exactly? To clarify my comment about Britannica Library: if you look at the link I provided - did you notice the word
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directives, including the mandates of policy to prioritize the interests of our readers, fit an encyclopedic register, etc.
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Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.
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a separate nomination limited to Edward IV and Edward V would be more fruitful, and might be the best next step to pursue.
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I'm all about being careful with new evidence, but so far all I've seen was subtle or not-so-subtle ragging on Langley.
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This article is due for a substantial overall based on Langley's authoritative report on The Missing Princes Project.
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As for the fact that nobody will recognize him as a royal figure, one, that is completely contrary to the advice at
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have been steadily and consistently opposed across scores of RMs. They do not have actual community consensus and
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In the section entitled Epitaph, the transcription of the original Latin is incorrect in several particulars.
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We already clarify the country he reigned over: it is literally the first thing after his name in the article,
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references to the historical consensus from other encyclopaedias) along with a critique of Baldwin's BBC post.
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does not apply to disambiguation, but even if it did I could just as easily say we should be consistent with
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is unhelpful for all sovereigns, you should seek to change the guideline rather than !voting to ignore it.
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There is no "rule", only a guideline. If you see Edward V as an exception, what do you think Edward I is?
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1667:. Whereas "Joe Biden" without "United States" yields tons of hits. This proposal is entirely contrary to
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which affects this page. Please participate on that page and not in this talk page section. Thank you. —
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search results. A simple google search proves the proposed article title is UNRECOGNIZABLE. It violates
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because he's not a monarch. He's also not the 46th president of the United States with the name Joseph.
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distinguishing this one from. The “of country” is instead a clarifier that exists to help us best meet
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Given that there are no other Edward IVs/Edward Vs, it is obvious that no disambiguation is needed.
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If you were compiling a bibliography of sources on the subject of Edward V, what would you include?
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after discussing it on the closer's talk page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.
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on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
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on Knowledge. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join
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regarding the whole concept of moving to shorter titles that was agreed at RFC in the autumn. —
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it. But more importantly, we don't have that requirement for non-royal bios. Do you know who
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Unfortunately, Rushton2010 has reverted my attempts to make a start on this. Any suggestions?
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o one - absolutely no one - refers to Edward V without specifying he is "King of England"
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I'm afraid your response is a little too cryptic for me. Could you help me with that?
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You're not comparing Henry VIII and Elizabeth I to the eleven-week boy king? Really?
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remains that there is close to zero risk of confusion between the king and the earl.
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It's a British and Irish History: Biography; well, yes, but so what? And what does
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Only use a territorial designation (e.g. country) when disambiguation is needed.
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someone familiar with, although not necessarily an expert in, the subject area
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was alive in 1493. The two documents are described in some more detail at
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I continue to support pre-emptive disambiguation. Also, this looks like
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Removing the clarifier makes the reading experience worse. As stated by
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Britannica Library, ie the version of the encyclopedia for 'grown ups',
2144:
marked as such. The general article titling policy can be used instead.
2049:
suggest that you only read the thread title, form an opinion, and opine
333:
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Unfortunately there appears to be a zero-chance of you understanding
1926:
This is just an illustration of the bias behind proposals like this.
2699:...which is merely a convention, not a policy nor even a guideline.
2616:
As others (Srnec, Celia Homeford, et al.) have explained above, the
863:
rather than being improved upon, followed by protection for one year
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2298:
will necessarily be about Britain. (Also, I’m reasonably sure that
2199:
itself tells us that consistency does not apply to disambiguators.
1513:- "most common, unambiguous name". Has brevity and conformity with
1442:, far from obvious to non-English readers where they were king of.
201:. For instructions on how to use this banner, please refer to the
2453:
exists, there is no reason to have articles titled, for instance,
1838:
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that here. My vote was about the two cases that are in question.
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would be the shorter version and these kings are rarely known as
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a little-known 20th century English member of the House of Lords
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https://library.eb.co.uk/levels/adult/article/Edward-V/32030
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1884:- Didn't we just have an RM on these bios, mere months ago?
1750:
specifying he is "King of England". That doesn't show up in
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1845:, and its meaning is clearly primary: do we move that too?
2784:
Titling the article on Lyndon B. Johnson "LBJ" violates
2410:
to seek the title that best serves our general readers.
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convention isn't helpful in these cases, and should be
2438:
apply to disambiguation like "of England" Here is what
2226:
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We don't do that for non-monarch bios. We don't say
1106:
on 23 April 2024. The result of the move review was
437:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of
332:, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of
2775:as well as the current one, NCROY notwithstanding.
2882:this is one of those cases where less isn't more.
1559:because someone might be unsure who Joe Biden is.
752:a documentary and a book explaining the findings.
713:Cousins' War, Edward is played by Ashley Charles."
2195:short descriptions, not article titles. Lastly,
1765:be held to ensure it gets wider participation.
2677:My understanding is that the "rules" to which
949:and will just repeat whatever Channel 4 said.
619:This page has archives. Sections older than
8:
785:The Princes in the Tower by Philippa Langley
3116:Mid-importance biography (royalty) articles
3101:Mid-importance biography (peerage) articles
3003:Semi-protected edit request on 13 July 2024
2865:per endlessly rehashed debates elsewhere.
2579:- yes, these are clear primary topics, and
2449:Disambiguation. For instance, just because
2057:in a collective-decision making community,
934:of the "impartial sources" you talk about.
3106:Peerage and Baronetage work group articles
2931:Semi-protected edit request on 16 May 2024
1866:? Unhelpful to the WP:READER, to whom our
1595:Comparing apples to oranges. We don't him
1119:The following is a closed discussion of a
771:There is a move discussion in progress on
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278:
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2521:and the other policy directives given in
1362:. It is also totally unambiguous, unlike
3136:High-importance England-related articles
2290:does the very same. And articles in the
2094:, and similar to later monarchs such as
1663:"king" or "England" and you end up with
3081:Top-importance English royalty articles
1519:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
719:Thanks again though its appreciated. --
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1351:The proposed title is consistent with
1298:has been notified of this discussion.
1278:has been notified of this discussion.
1258:has been notified of this discussion.
1238:has been notified of this discussion.
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1194:
629:when more than 5 sections are present.
1741:I am an expert, and yet I would have
1655:It's not about location. It's about
95:Knowledge:WikiProject English Royalty
7:
3151:High-importance Middle Ages articles
3111:C-Class biography (royalty) articles
3096:C-Class biography (peerage) articles
3086:WikiProject English Royalty articles
1138:The result of the move request was:
431:This article is within the scope of
326:This article is within the scope of
187:This article is within the scope of
98:Template:WikiProject English Royalty
79:This article is within the scope of
2841:I've requested closure for this at
1031:I meant, as others recognise, that
38:It is of interest to the following
2161:per Celia Homeford et al. Per our
2053:reading the discussion. A curious
638:Lack of quality scholarly material
238:WikiProject Peerage and Baronetage
85:. For more information, visit the
14:
3161:All WikiProject Middle Ages pages
2587:in this instance, given that the
2469:does not mean we have to retitle
623:may be automatically archived by
451:Knowledge:WikiProject Middle Ages
3131:C-Class England-related articles
3076:C-Class English royalty articles
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2938:
2922:The discussion above is closed.
1665:everything else except this guy.
1337:- Inconsistent and unnecessary.
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866:to prevent further "vandalism".
806:this National Geographic article
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2280:Did you look at those entries?
1104:listed at Knowledge:Move review
1085:Requested move 29 February 2024
1054:I'm not saying that Philippa's
860:unsourced), and it was reverted
471:This article has been rated as
366:This article has been rated as
211:Knowledge:WikiProject Biography
115:This article has been rated as
3126:WikiProject Biography articles
2315:Did you look at these entries?
2233:and doesn't serve our readers.
2225:: no, they’re not comparable,
1711:Philip A. Traynor (politician)
214:Template:WikiProject Biography
1:
2749:. Totally unambiguous names.
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729:15:49, 7 September 2013 (UTC)
707:15:49, 7 September 2013 (UTC)
686:14:28, 7 September 2013 (UTC)
671:09:58, 7 September 2013 (UTC)
656:17:17, 2 September 2013 (UTC)
445:and see a list of open tasks.
346:Knowledge:WikiProject England
340:and see a list of open tasks.
259:This article is supported by
235:This article is supported by
3146:C-Class Middle Ages articles
799:21:39, 2 February 2024 (UTC)
780:17:46, 5 November 2023 (UTC)
762:04:12, 8 February 2024 (UTC)
349:Template:WikiProject England
199:contribute to the discussion
3121:Royalty work group articles
3033:to reactivate your request.
3021:has been answered. Set the
2961:to reactivate your request.
2949:has been answered. Set the
1597:Joseph of the United States
1421:Confusing. Edward of what?
1256:WikiProject English Royalty
767:Move discussion in progress
82:WikiProject English Royalty
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2843:Knowledge:Closure requests
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2506:12:55, 13 March 2024 (UTC)
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2348:detriment to our readers.
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1051:was thrown into the river.
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826:Folger Shakespeare Library
477:project's importance scale
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1197:This is that discussion.
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2924:Please do not modify it.
2323:making the context clear
1784:the royal family website
1459:. The recent changes to
1126:Please do not modify it.
773:Talk:Edward I of England
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1862:Edward the fifth what?
1296:WikiProject Middle Ages
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1701:for why we can't just
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2987:Edward V is meant.
2788:, as stated there "
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274:
271:
270:
267:Mid-importance
257:
247:
246:
243:Mid-importance
233:
223:
222:
220:
186:
185:
169:
157:
156:
141:
129:
128:
125:
124:
117:Top-importance
113:
107:
106:
104:
77:
65:
64:
62:Top‑importance
56:
44:
43:
37:
26:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3178:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3054:Josephcasazza
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3032:
3029:parameter to
3020:
3016:
3009:
3008:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2975:
2974:72.42.165.190
2969:
2960:
2957:parameter to
2948:
2944:
2937:
2936:
2930:
2925:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2888:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2839:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2826:
2822:
2820:Robertus Pius
2815:
2812:
2811:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2787:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2778:
2774:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2764:
2763:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2741:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2716:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2661:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2640:
2639:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2589:WP:COMMONNAME
2586:
2582:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2546:
2542:
2538:
2537:WP:CONSISTENT
2535:
2531:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2515:
2514:WP:CONSISTENT
2511:
2510:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2441:
2440:WP:CONSISTENT
2437:
2434:specifically
2433:
2432:WP:CONSISTENT
2430:
2416:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2382:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2372:
2371:
2370:
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2368:
2367:
2354:
2351:
2346:
2345:
2344:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2307:
2303:
2302:
2297:
2295:
2289:
2285:
2284:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2235:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2217:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2197:WP:CONSISTENT
2193:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2171:
2167:
2164:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2118:Tim O'Doherty
2115:
2114:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2070:
2069:
2066:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2044:
2039:
2038:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1939:
1938:
1937:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1914:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1847:Tim O'Doherty
1844:
1841:redirects to
1840:
1836:
1833:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1756:WP:COMMONNAME
1753:
1749:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1723:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1696:
1691:
1689:
1684:
1683:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1669:WP:COMMONNAME
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1588:
1584:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1539:WP:COMMONNAME
1536:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1440:systemic bias
1437:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1402:Crouch, Swale
1397:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1292:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1272:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1252:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1151:
1145:
1141:
1134:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1116:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1098:
1091:
1090:
1084:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1061:Indiana Johns
1057:
1053:
1049:
1048:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1034:
1033:The Spectator
1030:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1019:Indiana Johns
1016:
1013:
1009:
1005:
997:
993:
989:
988:Indiana Johns
984:
983:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
965:
964:
960:
956:
952:
947:
946:
945:
941:
937:
932:
928:
924:
923:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
901:
900:
899:
895:
891:
884:
879:
878:
877:
873:
869:
865:
862:
859:
855:
853:
849:
845:
840:
837:
832:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
804:Also compare
803:
802:
801:
800:
796:
792:
791:PlaysInPeoria
784:
782:
781:
778:
774:
766:
764:
763:
759:
755:
749:
740:
735:
734:
733:
732:
731:
730:
726:
722:
715:
709:
708:
704:
700:
687:
683:
679:
674:
673:
672:
668:
664:
660:
659:
658:
657:
653:
649:
644:
637:
635:
627:
622:
617:
616:
602:
601:
594:
591:
590:
587:
586:
582:
577:
572:
571:
561:
557:
553:
549:
546:
543:
539:
535:
531:
528:
525:
521:
517:
513:
510:
509:
508:
507:
506:Discussions:
502:
495:
494:
478:
474:
468:
465:
464:
461:
444:
440:
436:
435:
427:
421:
416:
414:
411:
407:
406:
402:
396:
393:
390:
386:
373:
369:
363:
360:
359:
356:
339:
335:
331:
330:
322:
311:
309:
306:
302:
301:
297:
291:
288:
285:
281:
268:
265:(assessed as
264:
263:
253:
249:
248:
244:
241:(assessed as
240:
239:
229:
225:
224:
221:
204:
203:documentation
200:
196:
192:
191:
183:
172:
170:
167:
163:
162:
158:
154:
150:
145:
142:
139:
135:
122:
118:
112:
109:
108:
105:
88:
84:
83:
78:
75:
71:
70:
66:
60:
57:
54:
50:
45:
41:
35:
27:
23:
18:
17:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3030:
3019:edit request
2970:
2966:
2958:
2947:edit request
2923:
2905:WP:SOVEREIGN
2901:
2879:
2862:
2817:
2813:
2789:
2747:WP:SOVEREIGN
2742:
2683:WP:SOVEREIGN
2647:WP:SOVEREIGN
2620:
2618:WP:SOVEREIGN
2613:
2592:
2576:
2552:
2486:Lime (color)
2443:
2435:
2386:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2299:
2293:
2291:
2281:
2230:
2158:
2132:
2083:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2041:
2002:
1945:
1903:Killuminator
1898:
1881:
1859:
1834:
1751:
1747:
1742:
1738:
1714:
1692:
1685:
1660:
1633:
1560:
1534:
1518:
1514:
1511:WP:SOVEREIGN
1506:
1486:WP:SOVEREIGN
1481:
1461:WP:SOVEREIGN
1456:
1444:PatGallacher
1435:
1418:
1399:
1390:
1334:
1315:
1212:
1205:WP:SOVEREIGN
1200:
1199:
1189:: There was
1186:
1185:
1144:WP:SOVEREIGN
1139:
1137:
1125:
1118:
1107:
1099:
1055:
1032:
857:
835:
829:
788:
770:
750:
746:
716:
710:
692:
645:
641:
634:
620:
580:
547:
530:No consensus
529:
512:No consensus
511:
505:
504:
472:
432:
367:
327:
260:
236:
188:
116:
87:project page
80:
40:WikiProjects
2715:Huwmanbeing
2549:Edward VIII
2519:WP:CRITERIA
2471:Guadalajara
2247:WP:CRITERIA
2163:consistency
2100:Elizabeth I
1944:is "bias"?
1843:Rishi Sunak
1837:per Srnec.
1786:, for one?
1709:was? Would
1699:WP:LOCALCON
1360:Edward VIII
1191:a recent RM
1131:move review
721:Rushton2010
699:Rushton2010
678:31.54.9.127
648:31.54.9.127
448:Middle Ages
395:Middle Ages
3070:Categories
3023:|answered=
2951:|answered=
2886:EPRICAVARK
2786:WP:CONCISE
2625:WP:IGNOREd
2593:of England
2581:WP:CONCISE
2566:· he/him)
2545:Edward VII
2400:· he/him)
2331:of country
2301:Britannica
2249:and other
2231:Britannica
2096:Henry VIII
2001:But there
1959:· he/him)
1728:· he/him)
1647:· he/him)
1574:· he/him)
1515:Brittanica
1372:Edward III
1356:Edward VII
1320:Randy Kryn
1226:· he/him)
1187:Background
560:discussion
542:discussion
524:discussion
2907:is clear
2791:(people).
2679:WP:IGNORE
2642:WP:IGNORE
2541:Edward VI
2494:snow tire
2446:control:
2335:Bill Reid
2268:Bill Reid
2166:criterion
2043:hyperbole
1767:Walrasiad
1703:WP:IGNORE
1673:Walrasiad
1583:Walrasiad
1543:Walrasiad
1522:Bill Reid
1368:Edward II
1353:Edward VI
1201:Rationale
1181:Edward IV
593:Archive 1
208:Biography
144:Biography
2867:SnowFire
2829:Contribs
2720:Renerpho
2687:Rosbif73
2651:Rosbif73
2629:Renerpho
2436:does not
2283:Columbia
2251:WP:TITLE
2201:Rosbif73
2137:Einstein
2088:WP:NCROY
2064:——Serial
2022:Rosbif73
1989:Rosbif73
1940:Being a
1918:——Serial
1873:——Serial
1788:Rosbif73
1695:WP:NCROY
1494:Rosbif73
1423:Dimadick
1364:Edward I
1172:Edward V
1108:endorsed
973:Renerpho
969:Syphilis
936:Renerpho
890:Renerpho
868:Renerpho
844:Renerpho
777:RMCD bot
739:WP:TRUTH
621:365 days
581:Archives
556:Edward V
538:Edward V
520:Edward V
2909:DuxLoKi
2902:Support
2847:Natg 19
2743:Support
2601:Amakuru
2577:Support
2558:Blaster
2392:Blaster
2296:History
2294:British
2104:Векочел
2102:, etc.
2084:Support
2051:without
1983:) with
1951:Blaster
1899:Support
1886:GoodDay
1748:without
1743:no idea
1720:Blaster
1661:without
1639:Blaster
1566:Blaster
1507:Support
1482:Support
1391:Support
1316:Support
1300:Векочел
1280:Векочел
1260:Векочел
1240:Векочел
1218:Blaster
925:Thanks
810:Richard
475:on the
370:on the
343:England
334:England
290:England
119:on the
30:C-class
2880:Oppose
2863:Oppose
2814:Oppose
2621:policy
2614:Oppose
2547:, and
2159:Oppose
2141:Hitler
2133:Oppose
1882:Oppose
1860:Oppose
1835:Oppose
1535:Oppose
1509:— per
1457:Oppose
1436:Oppose
1419:Oppose
1335:Oppose
1294:Note:
1274:Note:
1254:Note:
1234:Note:
1203:: per
1056:theory
558:, see
540:, see
522:, see
36:scale.
3027:|ans=
3017:This
2955:|ans=
2945:This
2554:House
2523:WP:AT
2388:House
2327:adult
2055:modus
1947:House
1839:Sunak
1716:House
1635:House
1562:House
1469:Srnec
1214:House
1140:moved
548:Moved
3058:talk
2993:talk
2978:talk
2913:talk
2892:talk
2871:talk
2851:talk
2825:Talk
2799:talk
2777:╠╣uw
2755:talk
2745:per
2724:talk
2705:talk
2691:talk
2669:talk
2655:talk
2633:talk
2605:talk
2564:talk
2527:╠╣uw
2502:talk
2492:and
2484:and
2465:and
2412:╠╣uw
2398:talk
2350:╠╣uw
2339:talk
2306:╠╣uw
2272:talk
2255:╠╣uw
2205:talk
2187:╠╣uw
2150:talk
2122:talk
2108:talk
2086:per
2059:hein
2047:does
2026:talk
2011:talk
1993:talk
1971:talk
1957:talk
1932:talk
1907:talk
1890:talk
1851:talk
1806:talk
1792:talk
1771:talk
1726:talk
1677:talk
1645:talk
1625:╠╣uw
1605:talk
1587:talk
1572:talk
1547:talk
1537:per
1526:talk
1517:and
1498:talk
1484:per
1473:talk
1448:talk
1427:talk
1409:talk
1380:talk
1370:and
1358:and
1343:talk
1324:talk
1304:talk
1284:talk
1264:talk
1244:talk
1224:talk
1142:per
1102:was
1065:talk
1042:talk
1023:talk
992:talk
977:talk
959:talk
951:This
940:talk
917:talk
905:this
894:talk
872:talk
848:talk
795:talk
758:talk
725:talk
703:talk
682:talk
667:talk
663:Nev1
652:talk
467:High
362:High
197:and
3025:or
2953:or
2768:LBJ
2701:Deb
2665:Deb
2496:."
2473:to
2444:not
2383:and
2337:| (
2270:| (
2239:LBJ
2221:Re
2185:).
2183:LBJ
2139:or
2061:?
2007:Deb
1967:Deb
1928:Deb
1802:Deb
1752:any
1739:and
1671:.
1617:LBJ
1524:| (
1412:)
1339:Deb
1038:Deb
955:Deb
927:Deb
913:Deb
883:Deb
858:not
554:to
536:to
518:to
111:Top
3072::
3060:)
3031:no
2995:)
2980:)
2959:no
2915:)
2895:)
2873:)
2853:)
2845:.
2827:•
2801:)
2793:"
2757:)
2726:)
2707:)
2693:)
2685:.
2671:)
2657:)
2635:)
2627:.
2607:)
2551:.
2543:,
2504:)
2457:,
2341:)
2274:)
2207:)
2152:)
2124:)
2110:)
2098:,
2090:,
2028:)
2013:)
2003:is
1995:)
1973:)
1934:)
1909:)
1892:)
1853:)
1808:)
1794:)
1773:)
1679:)
1607:)
1589:)
1549:)
1528:)
1500:)
1475:)
1450:)
1429:)
1382:)
1374:.
1366:,
1345:)
1326:)
1306:)
1286:)
1266:)
1246:)
1207:,
1179:→
1170:→
1146:.
1123:.
1067:)
1044:)
1025:)
994:)
979:)
961:)
942:)
919:)
911:.
896:)
874:)
850:)
797:)
760:)
727:)
705:)
684:)
669:)
654:)
269:).
245:).
151:/
147::
3056:(
2991:(
2976:(
2911:(
2889:(
2884:L
2869:(
2849:(
2831:)
2823:(
2797:(
2753:(
2722:(
2703:(
2689:(
2667:(
2653:(
2631:(
2603:(
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