759:
detected the primary radar transmiussion and enhanced the echo so that the ground radar could see that they were friendly. These were IFF Mk I and Mk II. However with different types of radar being developed, particularly those transmitting on a higher frequency, it became impractical match each airborne IFF equipment to each ground radar and IFF Mk III was developed which responded to a separate signal in the 157-187 MHz band. I think that I read this in either Swords, S. S. Technical
History of the Beginnings of Radar, Peter Peregrinus, Stevenage, 1986 or in Lord Bowden of Chesterfield. The story of IFF, Proc. Inst. Electr. Eng. Part A,132(6), 435-437, 1986. But I do not now have access to either to check.
692:
Give me a day to search the site, I could double or triple that number (although it would be easier if they hadn't recently dispersed the
Program library). But, while I'm inclined to count a technical manual about an IFF interrogator or transponder as a fairly reliable source of information about IFF, they aren't on the internet. I'm talking about taking time to dig up internet sources that I can link. As for the reason for setting the flag: the article is inaccurate. I'm setting the flags to warn people that it is until I have time to correct things. That's what the flags are for, right?
660:
exclusive. I intend to edit this later once I've dug up a few more sources, preferably some that are a bit clearer and more in-depth than basic
Military and Telecommunication dictionaries, but for now anyone viewing this article should be aware that the accuracy of some of the claims made here are questionable at best. Also, this article is extreamly U.S-centric. Several other countries have versions of IFF in use. However, I won't be able to verify who has what until I get my hands on a Janes, and considering how expensive they are, it may be awhile before I can do that.
688:
just leaves it unable to process the secure modes. One of the sources currently sited by this article includes SIF modes as IFF modes, and the other source currently sited by this article lists SSR as an *outgrowth* of IFF. Any information that is not included in those two sources is not verified (for example, the references to Mode 4 and Mode 5; what's your basis for saying it's being deployed, anyway?), and I was asking for what the basis of your claim that SIF modes are not IFF modes, as it's not supported in any of the article's external references.
619:
use inconsistant terminology, ( ;) ) I suspect that may be the case here. Your experience certainly sounds extensive, but it also sounds more generalized than mine. Everyone in the little cluster of buildings where I work makes their living off of IFF and nothing but (or, by your definition, SIF *and* IFF). Some of them have been doing so for over 30 years continuously. Sounds like we've both got perfectly valid source material that (A) we can't bring to the table for assorted reasons, and (B) contradicts each other.
238:
823:
being less useful for low-flying aircraft because IFF uses microwaves. This problem may exist here-and-now if all modern IFF is microwave-based, but was it a problem with early radio-based IFF equipment? If the statement does not pertain to all IFF units throughout history, it should not be in the introduction. Also, note that the mention of "Soviet-era" IFF implies the existence of IFF from 1917 until the 1980s, which I suspect is not true.
487:
53:
471:
340:
143:
455:
77:
22:
412:
401:
390:
379:
215:
204:
193:
182:
87:
298:
266:
368:
171:
674:
I guess I don't understand what you mean by IFF "sharing the SIF modes?" Do you mean IFF can somehow process SIF replies? Why would it do that? IFF is a separate interrogation system. It requires cryptography to operate. How does this cryptography enhance Mode-A or Mode-C? The fact that it may use
833:
Vague references to cryptos should probably be removed unless there are sources for that information that are available to the public. Also, why is there the implication that IFF isn't inclusive of civilian SIF modes? This simply isn't true. IFF is NOT a military-only concept, and certainly includes
822:
I can identify ambiguous statements, but haven't the knowledge of IFF to re-write the passages to eliminate the ambiguity. In the third paragraph, what do "bad crypto" and "wrong crypto" mean? Would "crypto" mean "encryption" or "cryptography?" How does either apply here? There is a reference to IFF
691:
As for me not having 'even found sources yet,' I was referring to online sources that can be linked. Sitting on and in my desk, I have at least three military technical manuals that refer to the SIF modes as IFF modes. Give me ten minutes to search my office, and I could probably find a dozen more.
622:
My suggestion: we look at the sources that the article sites, the dictionary of military terminology and the
Federal standards. We go by those definitions. We trim ALL of the extra stuff. Maybe put in an 'examples of IFF systems' and include the US system, or whatever else, without too many details.
604:
IFF is a separate system that can be multiplexed with SIF and Mode S. It can also operate on its own, as can SIF and Mode S. They are distinct modes, not one mode. To save space, IFF is usually incorporated into military and national interrogation systems, but is not part of civilian transponders.
695:
Heck, personally, I'm of the opinion that you can take all but the most vague references to 'modes' out, including (and especially) mode 4 and mode 5, and instead just go with a quick definition of what it is, what it does, that it includes both secure and unsecure methods of operation, and when it
640:
If you've been in the
Defense industry for a long time, and it sounds like you have, it could be that when you originally picked up the term, it was very specific. However, like the page says, the term "IFF" has since evolved to something mean something much more generic, and so a younger tech like
618:
All right. Looking at the situation here, I think part of the problem is that we both have sources that we can't bring online, and in both cases, the sources are probably perfectly valid. IFF is a military term, and while I know that it's exceedingly rare for the military to contradict itself or to
687:
IFF is not a seperate interrogation system, and it works just fine without a KIT or a KIR. You don't need Crytpo for IFF as a whole, only for the secure mode, mode 4. Modes 1, 2, 3/A and C are all considered modes of IFF. It just so happens that 3/A and C are also
Civilian/SSR modes. Removing them
758:
My understanding is that IFF resulted from the Battle of
Barking Creek which took place on the 6th September 1939, three days after the war started. Aircraft were detected by radar and fighters were sent to intercept and shot some down only to find that they were on our own side. The first IFF
564:
IFF doesn't have multiple modes. SIF (SSR) has multiple modes. IFF has only one mode (Mode 4). There is a new Mode 5, but this isn't the IFF we are talking about here. Mode 5 is really a crypto Mode S and ADS-B. I would get rid of all the references to SIF (selective identification feature).
938:
Wrong! Just because it isn't typical of recent transponders doesn't mean that it should be deleted. The KIT/KIR is history behind the KIV and final integration into the transponder, and important theory behind the workings of Mode4. Thin it down, clean it up, but don't delete all of it. Off
670:
I don't know what other countries have. All my experience has been in US, NATO systems. Someone from those countries will have to write about it. I am aware of the cross-band interrogation mode, because Egypt had to modify their F-16's so they would work with both Soviet and NATO IFF systems. I
600:
SIF is selective identification feature. By selective, it uses a position coded pulse interrogation. The common pulse spacing of 3, 5, and 8 usec, or the 21us of Mode C. These "select" which mode the transponder should reply with. Mode S and IFF have no pulse position selective identification
1110:
Identification friend or foe is capitalised in the titles of the two sources that you cite because that is their house style, you will notice that in the
Britanica article it is not capitalised in the text. This tells us that it is not something that always has capitals (like a proper noun for
659:
This article contains a lot of information that's not supported in any of it's cited sources, and what is more, it contradicts what cited sources it has. Civilian SSR is an outgrowth of IFF. They are interoperable and overlapping, sharing the SIF modes with each other. They are NOT mutually
582:
See my question below. All military definitions I've seen (including the online DoD Dictionary of
Military Terms that this article references) treat SIF as an extra feature and/or subset of IFF, not to mention every piece of training and technical documentation about IFF I've ever seen.
784:
In one paragraph it's stated: "There are two military modes of operation designated for use by Allied forces:". However only one mode follows it. Can it be assumed that the section is incomplete, as you're still going through your references? Or perhaps due to a typographic error?
904:
I think we should delete (or better integrate) the KIT and KIR mention. They are excessive in a Wiki article. Besides, a lot of the current and upgrade IFF systems have eliminated the KIT and KIR computers by integrating them into the
Transponder.
520:
Sorry if I am going about this the wrong way. This is my first wikipedia edit. The IFF interrogator is not really a radar system per-se. The gate and eyebrows appear onscreen with the radar image but the antenna and transciever are independent.
702:
16:30 27 June 2006 (UTC) If what you say is true (IFF is synonamous with SIF,SSR,ATCRBS, etc, etc), then there is no need for an IFF section in Knowledge (XXG). Just made a pointer to SSR and its done. I don't really care one way or the other.
608:
I have purposely not read any commercial books on this subject to avoid copyright or plagerism. What I write is from training guides and 20 years of working on military radars (ground and airborne surveillance) during the 70's and 80's.
1161:, despite my efforts to find something in the manual of style about it. I guess one can never stop learning about things here on Knowledge (XXG). Thank you both for your comments and the education. I'm withdrawing my RfC at this time.
675:
a common modulator or receiver to transmit/receive pulses doesn't make IFF a SIF system, or SIF an IFF system. Using that logic, an AM and FM radio using a common audio amplifier, means you can call the AM side FM, or the FM side AM.
965:
From the bottom of the article: "here are two military modes of operation designated for use by Allied forces" Who are "Allied"? Is this WWII? This is either extremely point of view, or "allied" shouldn't be capitalized.
462:
276:
545:
I think its too much information in one place without sections or reorganization. I'm going to revert back to the flag, but if you still disagree, change it again and we'll leave it clear of the cleanup flag.
605:
Without a crypto key there can be no IFF. The fact that you interrogate someone with a Mode-3 after they fail to respond to an IFF interrogation, does not mean Mode-3 is part of IFF, or IFF is part of Mode-3.
1012:"Mode 5 – provides a cryptographically secured version of Mode S and ADS-B GPS position. (military only)" As this is the only appearance of the term on the page, it is unclear what is meant by "Mode S". --
478:
280:
638:"The system was initially intended to distinguish between enemy and friend but has evolved such that the term 'IFF' commonly refers to all modes of operation, including civil and foreign aircraft use."
1230:
494:
284:
623:(Or I'll do it, I'm not saying you have to or anything.) That way, there's no information here that isn't supported by outside sources, and the US bias is mitigated somewhat.
353:
310:
805:
Maybe including title and publication code (I don't think they have an ISBN!) would suffice (unless they're classified) to make the contents verifiable. Just a kind idea.
696:
was developed/a brief history. No frequencies, no KIT and KIR, nothing like that. This would make the article both accurate and applicable to every nation that uses IFF.
993:
I have found in the patent literature about how early US IFF systems worked is not supported by this sentence. If someone can document it, perhaps it can be restored.
339:
156:
142:
1282:
989:
Position with IFF is determined by comparing antenna dish angle and the delay from the interrogator (1,030 MHz) pulse to the received IFF pulses on (1,090 MHz).
1129:
Knowledge (XXG) has grown up. We do not need to follow the styles of others, we lay down styles and let others follow. Knowledge (XXG) style is no capitals. —
601:
features. IFF (US, NATO, etc), like Mode S, is a complete data uplink system. Mode 5 can be thought of as a Mode S with cryptography of the uplink/downlink.
1277:
1272:
802:
To the article author, can you please include as "References" the details of the manuals (if possible) that you mention as sources in this talk page?.
671:
suspect that Egypt has now decommisioned its CBI transponders, as they should have modern avionics upgrades by now, both in the air and on the ground.
1292:
305:
271:
920:
Done. You're right, I was a Navy IFF tech in the early 2000's and the crypto was integrated. KIR/KIT doesn't apply and its use was excessive.
1287:
1267:
1262:
1302:
967:
314:
678:
I guess I don't see the reason for all the hand waving, if you haven't even found your sources yet. Check the university library for Janes.
1216:
760:
861:
921:
1234:
1297:
1257:
1252:
841:
740:
1162:
1096:
1035:
117:
247:
99:
63:
58:
33:
1238:
1224:
1140:
1055:
Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.
1184:
Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.
1229:
It depends on who's point of view you're reading it from. One aircraft will do as quoted, the other will do as you said
1068:
524:
Also changing Mode 3 to be Mode 3/A. Civilian aircraft call Mode 3, Mode A. The interrogators listed as 3/A as well.
998:
104:. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the project and see lists of
971:
733:
as a means for the Chain Home system to distinguish 'friendly' RAF aircraft from possibly-'foe' other aircraft.
550:
1076:
985:
I am moving this sentence from the end of the history section, after having added well documented alternatives.
105:
1220:
1158:
1112:
764:
39:
925:
1120:
309:. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the project and see a
837:
736:
845:
824:
744:
721:
system in the late 1930s. That's also where the term 'IFF' (Identification Friend or Foe) comes from, the
1166:
1100:
1039:
994:
871:
We should standardize Capitalization of the IFF Acronym and title (I did so, in a few areas just now)
1095:
with the speedy tag. As such, to determine a proper consensus, I'm adding an RFC here on the issue.
591:
Excuse me, but what's the basis of the claim that SIF modes are not IFF modes? By whose definition?
237:
21:
858:
718:
681:
653:
632:
Alright. Further edit. Right now I'm looking at the IFF page of the NAVAIR EW and Radar Handbook (
626:
612:
576:
1034:
This RfC was closed because consensus was readily apparent and in-line with our Manual of Style.
1134:
1116:
1080:
1017:
946:
730:
111:
939:
topic: this article needs a lot of work and mountains of references need to be added to it. •
910:
876:
726:
1072:
1170:
1144:
1124:
1104:
1043:
1021:
1002:
975:
952:
929:
914:
894:
890:
880:
827:
812:
792:
768:
748:
722:
684:
667:
656:
629:
615:
597:
579:
539:
92:
1075:
is mute on the subject. It is capitalized in other, generally reliable sources, such as
857:
Yes this page is semi comprehensible with quite a few missing bits. Needs real cleanup.
1246:
1130:
1088:
1013:
940:
547:
1062:
906:
872:
76:
52:
486:
470:
886:
715:
699:
664:
594:
82:
809:
789:
633:
454:
1083:
as well. Is there anyone that disagrees with this? I had attempted to
297:
265:
885:
Good idea as iff is mathematical nomenclature for if and only if.
572:
Note: IFF is Mode 4 and 5, there are no other operational modes.
15:
636:) which may explain the contradiction. It says, and I quote,
485:
469:
453:
338:
236:
141:
1111:
example) The WP style is not to capitalise in titles, see
1092:
1084:
641:
me would only know the newer, broader usage. Just what
649:
Contradicts Sources/Contains Information Without Cites
1071:
as this is the proper capitalization for an acronym.
1189:
What do you mean 'it listens then sends a response'?
351:
This article has been checked against the following
154:
This article has been checked against the following
1079:entry, and is capitalized as the working entry for
708:
Several other countries have versions of IFF in use
538:I'm going to take the flag off - seems fine to me.
436:
350:
153:
1087:the capitalization but the admin that got to it -
777:Presumably incomplete paragraph about "IFF Modes"
645:they teaching kids in schools these days, eh? ;)
1188:
1204:a response that identifies the broadcaster."
8:
714:Actually, IFF was invented for use with the
323:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Military history
1067:I really think the page should be moved to
781:To the article author, a gentle question.
527:emergency codes: 7500, 7600, 7700 and 4X.
433:
347:
260:
150:
47:
798:Please include details of your references
1077:The title of the Encyclopædia Britannica
530:Maybe lingo parrot, squawk and whatnot.
303:This article is within the scope of the
98:This article is within the scope of the
1231:2605:A000:1312:E47F:1534:CCA0:9AFF:6FA9
262:
49:
19:
729:and before. The idea was conceived by
313:. To use this banner, please see the
116:. To use this banner, please see the
1283:Military aviation task force articles
634:https://ewhdbks.mugu.navy.mil/iff.htm
326:Template:WikiProject Military history
7:
1051:The following discussion is closed.
569:OK, did that, hope it works for you.
533:
126:Knowledge (XXG):WikiProject Aviation
38:It is of interest to the following
1278:C-Class military aviation articles
14:
1273:C-Class military history articles
867:Capitalization of the IFF Acronym
1293:World War II task force articles
1180:The discussion above is closed.
410:
399:
388:
377:
366:
296:
264:
213:
202:
191:
180:
169:
85:
75:
51:
20:
1207:Is that right? Doesn't the IFF
900:Get rid of KIT and KIR jargon.
818:jargon unhelpful to non-experts
976:07:51, 22 September 2008 (UTC)
848:) 15:00, August 27, 2007 (UTC)
1:
1288:C-Class World War II articles
1268:WikiProject Aviation articles
1263:WikiProject Aircraft articles
1196:"It uses a transponder that
981:Sentence deleted from history
895:16:29, 27 November 2008 (UTC)
245:This article is supported by
129:Template:WikiProject Aviation
1303:Cold War task force articles
1225:18:57, 11 January 2020 (UTC)
1200:for an interrogation signal
1069:Identification Friend or Foe
1022:15:28, 14 January 2014 (UTC)
953:07:19, 3 February 2013 (UTC)
930:05:30, 3 February 2013 (UTC)
769:16:12, 14 January 2011 (UTC)
749:23:04, 2 November 2009 (UTC)
534:Doesn't seem to need cleanup
463:Military aviation task force
306:Military history WikiProject
862:01:16, 3 October 2007 (UTC)
1319:
1239:21:18, 30 March 2020 (UTC)
551:15:36, 16 April 2006 (UTC)
371:Referencing and citation:
174:Referencing and citation:
1298:C-Class Cold War articles
1258:C-Class aircraft articles
1253:C-Class aviation articles
1003:21:33, 11 July 2013 (UTC)
915:00:35, 30 June 2008 (UTC)
881:00:37, 30 June 2008 (UTC)
828:13:29, 29 July 2007 (UTC)
813:02:21, 18 July 2007 (UTC)
793:02:10, 18 July 2007 (UTC)
725:were using it during the
685:16:18, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
668:20:45, 18 June 2006 (UTC)
657:19:38, 16 June 2006 (UTC)
630:21:01, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
616:19:40, 19 June 2006 (UTC)
598:20:40, 18 June 2006 (UTC)
580:18:17, 14 June 2006 (UTC)
493:
477:
461:
432:
329:military history articles
291:
244:
70:
46:
1211:an interrogation signal
1182:Please do not modify it.
1171:08:07, 2 June 2015 (UTC)
1145:13:59, 1 June 2015 (UTC)
1125:21:41, 31 May 2015 (UTC)
1105:18:10, 31 May 2015 (UTC)
1053:Please do not modify it.
1044:08:07, 2 June 2015 (UTC)
560:Too much mixup with SIF
479:World War II task force
437:Associated task forces:
382:Coverage and accuracy:
185:Coverage and accuracy:
1193:Top of article reads:
490:
474:
458:
415:Supporting materials:
343:
241:
218:Supporting materials:
146:
28:This article is rated
1157:Ah. I was unaware of
489:
473:
457:
342:
240:
145:
32:on Knowledge (XXG)'s
1081:US Military articles
248:the aircraft project
101:Aviation WikiProject
719:early warning radar
497:(c. 1945 – c. 1989)
495:Cold War task force
404:Grammar and style:
357:for B-class status:
207:Grammar and style:
160:for B-class status:
1054:
731:Robert Watson-Watt
491:
475:
459:
344:
311:list of open tasks
242:
147:
34:content assessment
1052:
849:
840:comment added by
834:civilian modes.
739:comment added by
727:Battle of Britain
513:
512:
509:
508:
505:
504:
501:
500:
428:
427:
373:criterion not met
315:full instructions
259:
258:
255:
254:
231:
230:
176:criterion not met
132:aviation articles
118:full instructions
1310:
1215:for a response?
1066:
995:Douglas W. Jones
949:
943:
835:
751:
444:
434:
418:
414:
413:
407:
403:
402:
396:
392:
391:
385:
381:
380:
374:
370:
369:
348:
331:
330:
327:
324:
321:
320:Military history
300:
293:
292:
287:
272:Military history
268:
261:
221:
217:
216:
210:
206:
205:
199:
195:
194:
188:
184:
183:
177:
173:
172:
151:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
95:
90:
89:
88:
79:
72:
71:
66:
55:
48:
31:
25:
24:
16:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1243:
1242:
1213:and then listen
1205:
1191:
1186:
1185:
1060:
1057:
1048:
1047:
1046:
1029:
1010:
983:
968:193.157.228.182
963:
947:
941:
902:
869:
855:
825:172.162.106.247
820:
800:
779:
734:
651:
589:
587:SIF is Not IFF?
562:
556:Explain Modes.
536:
518:
442:
416:
411:
405:
400:
394:
389:
383:
378:
372:
367:
328:
325:
322:
319:
318:
274:
219:
214:
208:
203:
197:
192:
186:
181:
175:
170:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
93:Aviation portal
91:
86:
84:
61:
29:
12:
11:
5:
1316:
1314:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1245:
1244:
1217:162.207.203.26
1202:and then sends
1195:
1190:
1187:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1174:
1173:
1159:WP:TITLEFORMAT
1150:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1113:WP:TITLEFORMAT
1058:
1049:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1027:Capitalization
1025:
1009:
1006:
991:
990:
982:
979:
962:
959:
958:
957:
956:
955:
933:
932:
901:
898:
868:
865:
854:
851:
819:
816:
799:
796:
778:
775:
774:
773:
772:
771:
761:80.229.227.134
753:
752:
711:
710:
663:
650:
647:
588:
585:
574:
573:
570:
561:
558:
554:
553:
535:
532:
517:
514:
511:
510:
507:
506:
503:
502:
499:
498:
492:
482:
481:
476:
466:
465:
460:
450:
449:
447:
445:
439:
438:
430:
429:
426:
425:
423:
421:
420:
419:
408:
397:
386:
375:
361:
360:
358:
345:
335:
334:
332:
301:
289:
288:
269:
257:
256:
253:
252:
243:
233:
232:
229:
228:
226:
224:
223:
222:
211:
200:
189:
178:
164:
163:
161:
148:
138:
137:
135:
97:
96:
80:
68:
67:
56:
44:
43:
37:
26:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1315:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1183:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1117:Martin Hogbin
1114:
1109:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1089:User:RHaworth
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1056:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1007:
1005:
1004:
1000:
996:
988:
987:
986:
980:
978:
977:
973:
969:
961:Point-of-view
960:
954:
950:
944:
937:
936:
935:
934:
931:
927:
923:
922:67.172.42.133
919:
918:
917:
916:
912:
908:
899:
897:
896:
892:
888:
883:
882:
878:
874:
866:
864:
863:
860:
859:BillO'Slatter
853:Needs Cleanup
852:
850:
847:
843:
839:
831:
829:
826:
817:
815:
814:
811:
808:Many thanks.
806:
803:
797:
795:
794:
791:
788:Many thanks.
786:
782:
776:
770:
766:
762:
757:
756:
755:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
732:
728:
724:
720:
717:
713:
712:
709:
706:
705:
704:
701:
697:
693:
689:
686:
683:
679:
676:
672:
669:
666:
661:
658:
655:
648:
646:
644:
639:
635:
631:
628:
624:
620:
617:
614:
610:
606:
602:
599:
596:
592:
586:
584:
581:
578:
571:
568:
567:
566:
559:
557:
552:
549:
544:
543:
542:
541:
531:
528:
525:
522:
515:
496:
488:
484:
483:
480:
472:
468:
467:
464:
456:
452:
451:
448:
446:
441:
440:
435:
431:
424:
422:
417:criterion met
409:
406:criterion met
398:
395:criterion met
387:
384:criterion met
376:
365:
364:
363:
362:
359:
356:
355:
349:
346:
341:
337:
336:
333:
316:
312:
308:
307:
302:
299:
295:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
273:
270:
267:
263:
250:
249:
239:
235:
234:
227:
225:
220:criterion met
212:
209:criterion met
201:
198:criterion met
190:
187:criterion met
179:
168:
167:
166:
165:
162:
159:
158:
152:
149:
144:
140:
139:
136:
119:
115:
114:
109:
108:
103:
102:
94:
83:
81:
78:
74:
73:
69:
65:
60:
57:
54:
50:
45:
41:
35:
27:
23:
18:
17:
1228:
1212:
1208:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1181:
1137:
1059:
1050:
1011:
992:
984:
964:
903:
884:
870:
856:
842:71.125.6.132
832:
821:
807:
804:
801:
787:
783:
780:
741:213.40.254.8
707:
698:
694:
690:
680:
677:
673:
662:
652:
642:
637:
625:
621:
611:
607:
603:
593:
590:
575:
563:
555:
537:
529:
526:
523:
519:
352:
304:
281:World War II
246:
155:
112:
106:
100:
40:WikiProjects
1163:67.165.69.4
1097:67.165.69.4
1036:67.165.69.4
836:—Preceding
735:—Preceding
393:Structure:
196:Structure:
113:task forces
1247:Categories
1209:first send
716:Chain Home
540:Mrmaroon25
107:open tasks
1093:disagreed
1141:contribs
1131:RHaworth
1014:Khajidha
942:Sbmeirow
838:unsigned
737:unsigned
682:Jaylynik
654:Jaylynik
627:Jaylynik
613:Jaylynik
577:Jaylynik
548:St.isaac
354:criteria
285:Cold War
277:Aviation
157:criteria
123:Aviation
64:Aircraft
59:Aviation
1198:listens
1073:WP:ACRO
907:Bwebb00
873:Bwebb00
30:C-class
1085:speedy
1065:|sci}}
36:scale.
1008:Modes
887:Peizo
700:k5okc
665:k5okc
595:k5okc
1235:talk
1221:talk
1167:talk
1135:talk
1121:talk
1101:talk
1040:talk
1018:talk
999:talk
972:talk
948:Talk
926:talk
911:talk
891:talk
877:talk
846:talk
830:RKH
810:DPdH
790:DPdH
765:talk
745:talk
516:Misc
110:and
1063:rfc
723:RAF
643:are
1249::
1237:)
1223:)
1169:)
1143:)
1123:)
1115:.
1103:)
1091:-
1061:{{
1042:)
1020:)
1001:)
974:)
951:•
945:•
928:)
913:)
893:)
879:)
767:)
747:)
443:/
283:/
279:/
275::
62::
1233:(
1219:(
1165:(
1138:·
1133:(
1119:(
1099:(
1038:(
1016:(
997:(
970:(
924:(
909:(
889:(
875:(
844:(
763:(
743:(
317:.
251:.
120:.
42::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.