1691:
point was foregone but they continue to argue that
Hinduism as it is known today, never did exist at the time period of Indo-Aryan invasion (when the RV was compiled). At no point in the middle-ages were the Vedas taken off the shelves, dusted off, and pronounced "Hindu texts". The recitation of their Sanskrit shloks or mantras in the typical manner of a purohit presiding over it is unchanged to this day. No matter that temples or Puranic dieties (like Laxmi) were not conjured up in the Vedas. But their primary use i.e. as a 'manual' or as a set of 'incantations' or 'charms' that were to be recited aloud by a priest(s) while conducting rituals (usually fire ones) has NEVER been undermined to this day. There even never was any "revival" movement of sorts to declare them "Hindu" or as such .
2242:
linguists, though equally hotly denied by
Europeans - German professor of Sanskrit Michael Witzel is the big name on the latter side. While the invasion theory is discredited it is clear (at least to Witzel et al) that the language originated outside of India and at one time there was an Indo-Iranian language, and before that an Indo-European language. However there is also evidence of 'India only' features such as retroflexion (absent in all other IE languages). This is a developing area and general books on India and Indian languages seldom reflect the details of the arguments or the most up to date thinking. Witzel's Electronic Journal of Vedic Studies might be worth a look.
31:
1251:, remember? Atleast I'm trying to contribute content with the good intent of improving the article (like I did to pronouns section, compounds section etc) much of which were repeatedly reverted in bad faith by you-know-who. Sudharsansn, the sociolinguistics professor, hasnt made a single meaningful contribution to any of the sanskrit-related language articles. Need I then go into the question of who is disruptive and who's not?
497:
1817:
Avesta was written in the Sixth
Century BC and Buddhist and Jain literature by Fifth Century BC, Aryan Vedas came to be written down only in the Second Century BC. The rest of the Indian Scriptures – the Puranas and the Upanishads and Brahmanas came into existence only after Sanskrit became the language of Gods – the liturgical language and the language of theological studies (much later than the second century AD).
3649:
mention of Panini's description is just meaningless; it only serves to make Hindu nationalists and PC people happy by emphasizing that "Hindus had definitions of cases long ago, hurrah!". Panini is a great name in the history of linguistics, but linguistics has actually moved on a little since his time, and his description of
Sanskrit case is neither sacrosanct nor an alternative to a description in modern terms.--
2722:
common root language, called Proto-Indo-European, have not changed that much. Compare
Serbian to Hindi and you will also find a close match, or Welsh for that matter! Sanskrit dva, btw is pronounced dwa (the v is soft and more like English w). I have seen the same claim on the same basis for Russian also. FYI the word upanak is not in the Sanskrit dictionary. Linguistics has come a long way since the 19th century.
2468:
cultural validity and interest since the identification with
Sanskrit tells us something about how that culture values Sanskrit. That Sanskrit is the language of the Northern peoples who repeatedly attempted to subjugate them by force, and who eventually dominated them culturally (via Sanskrit and the caste system), and therefore represents all that they resisted for many centuries is not an uninteresting fact.
3315:"even mainstream"? I am of course talking about mainstream exclusively. Everything is "controversial" on the internets. The date of the Rigveda is not controversial, it is unknown. It is uncontroversial that 1500-1000 BC fits the bill, and it is also uncontroversial that no more precise statement is possible. Further details aren't necessary for the Sanskrit article. You want to go into details? Come to
852:. It is outright silly go back to any census figures from the 5th century AD and include the Eastern Hemisphere. The official government figures are good enough to put it up as an established and cited fact. ALL the population data for even other Indian languages come from that census. I am putting India back in there. There is consensus, it almost looks like it is being intentionally avoided.
1760:
but they were -- and still are --- worshipped nonetheless. You've attached the characterization of Hindu & non-Hindu to settled civilizations and nomads. It's true the Vedic people were nomads and the
Upanisadic period onwards people had pretty much settled down across north India. Still that doesn't matter. What does, is the content of their compositions and their following.
221:, it includes all post vedic sanskrit whether or not conforming to Panini's grammar. Comparison with Homeric or Attic Greek may not hold, such a comparison is merely a misconception. Vedic and Sanskrit were both Old-Indic vernaculars, simply because all languages before Panini's time were only spoken languages. The reason why Panini himself composed his grammar in
1528:, and let you bash me is what is actually disgusting. It is nearly pointless to have a system, like Knowledge (XXG), to work on the consensus gained by POV mongers, including having a Wikiquette page in which editors like you, with absolutely no regard for anything in WP, report this here. You just wanted to get me blocked because you were blocked a
1317:
correcting connotations and implications of some very simple labels. I am not a chartered accountant, out here on a linguistics POV spree writing about things without the faintest understanding of what they mean, again, like yourself. It is fairly obvious, when one looks at your contribs, how it has basically been a spree of POV edits pushing the
3746:
2837:"Sanskrit (संस्कृता वाक् saṃskṛtā vāk, for short संस्कृतम् saṃskṛtam) Aryan from Nordic region developed Sanskrit in India. They took Finno-ugric language with them. In Finno-ugric language 'Sana' means Word and 'Kirjat' means to write. Therefore, Sanskrit was drived from Finno-ugric word 'SanasKirjat' which means 'Word writings'."
2691:
group) and
Sanskrit? According to German linguistics from 19th century, Serbian language is the European language with most Sanskrit words still in everyday use. They quoted some 150 Sanskrit words that are being used on a daily basis in Serbian language. i.e - eng. "shoe", in Sanskrit - "upanak", in Serbian "opanak"
2765:). The relationship of Serbo-Croatian to Sanskrit which is brought up here is one of those nationalism-induced pseudoscientific theories, in modern Serbia advocated by crackpots such as Branislava Božinović and Olga Luković-Pjanović. If you can read Serbo-Croatian, you can take a look into some of their fairy tales
2815:
eg. Tamil has been mentioned in the Sangam litrature (oldest tamil litrature), that tamil has been there before the sand has come from the rouck (meaning the the whole world was rock and sand didnot come, when tamil was first spoken), then can the tamil be declared has the oldest language in the world.
217:/Chandasa/Chandaso was a dialect, literally "of the metrical hymns i.e the vedic hymns". In India, it is still called "veda vaak" or "vedic speech". Vaak is not language, but speech. Sanskrit/Vedic/Prakrits were all "spoken" dialects known by their own descriptive names. Vedic itself was a vernacular.
2952:
Perhaps the controversial dating issue can be side stepped entirely. Wouldn't it be better to replace the 3rd paragraph with, 'The pre-Classical form of
Sanskrit is known as Vedic Sanskrit, with the language of the Rigveda being the oldest and most archaic stage preserved. Rigvedic Sanskrit is one of
2814:
Sanskrit should not be mentioned as the oldest language and i have a valid question that when the grammar was itself written latter, how a language could be older by over one million years. If wikipedia is to go by the claim of the hindu religius people, then there are going to be lot of dispute. For
1956:
M. B. Emeneau, in his justly renowned article on "India as a
Linguistic Area,"(1) has remarked, following the painstaking work of earlier scholars as well as his own wide field experience, that retroflex consonants are found in most languages of India. Consonants affected include stops, the nasal, in
1759:
Dude, get this straight : Rig-Vedic dieties like Indra, Agni, Varuna are quite important in the latter books that you don't have a problem in calling Hindu, namely the Epics and Puranas. It's just that under "classical" Hinduism, these dieties got a raw deal and were deemed secondary to Puranic gods;
1308:
Srkris, stop acting like you are drunk and berserk. Being a ruthless POV monger does not give you the right to talk about my profession or my field of study again and again. This is your last civility warning, before it is reported and you get blocked once and for all. An Sanskrit-Aryanist clown like
1061:
is the best proven fact here, all the rest is a hypothesis. Find some evidence to back your claim that it spoken anywhere outside India, then we can include that. If you want that in, the burden of proof is, obviously, on you. To enlarge this label and include 17 sovereign nations that have literally
2941:
Okay my next stumbling block was the 3rd paragraph which states 'The pre-Classical form of Sanskrit is known as Vedic Sanskrit, with the language of the Rigveda being the oldest and most archaic stage preserved, its oldest core dating back to as early as 1500 BCE. This qualifies Rigvedic Sanskrit as
2840:
This sentence seems to say that Sanskrit was brought to India by Nordic Aryans who took proto-Finnish with them and Sanskrit was developed out of that language. I've studied Indian History and read about Sanskrit a bit (I've never studied the language though) and have never heard that sort of claim
2271:
We find the language in almost all known scripts of India at written at different time periods. In later years the populous north India adopted Devanagari script and all the works are written in that script. There are a few vowels in Sanskrit that cannot be 'written' in any known language. These can
1690:
of the earliest Sanskrit texts are concerned, it is a ludicrous debate that was whipped up by ultra right-wing liberals and secularists a few years ago. They argued, that the word "hindu" does not even exist any of the Vedas, Upanisads, Puranas and epics. When told about the origin of the word, this
388:
are two terms for the same region, and I dont expect someone to understand that using one or the other doesnt mean one has toned down, whatever that means! I dont need to tone down fearing a POV pusher, and the Info-box link which mentions "India" still points to the Indian subcontinent. Now go wild
3274:
Thus I suggest changing the text from 'its oldest core dating back to as early as 1500 BCE.' to 'dating back to at least roughly 1700-1100 BCE', (this date range is taken from the Rigveda article, and the reference there can be reused. Unfortunately I can't find a more accurate date range for just
3134:
Regarding the youngest possible date being relevant. The paragraph under discussion concludes with 'This qualifies Rigvedic Sanskrit as one of the oldest attestations of any Indo-Iranian language, and one of the earliest attested member...'. So what's important isn't the upper bound ('as early as')
2930:
The side bar states 'Total speakers 14,135 fluent speakers in India as of 2001' the reference given actually counts 'Number of persons who returned the language (and the mother tongues grouped under each) as their mother tongue'. So in 2001 there were 14,135 native speakers in India, thus number of
2792:
I would recommend the wikipeda to remove the dating of Rigveda or add a statement that it is not yet proved. I feel the indian historian to work on the usage of sanskrit words in other languages, where the date of the works are already dated. Even if the Vedas are dated, we cannot take the veda has
2594:
Considering it is used in knowledge representation and machine translation for intelligent computers, it is highly incorrect and improper to call it dead language. The author's knowledge of sanskrit is poor if not biased against it. A pity, another more reasonable wiki is not written for Sanskrit.
2379:
this might be a "political correctness" or "nationalist" issue for some bad acedemics but if you actually listen to the two languages or better yet what native speakers of both languages would tell you i think you can learn that the view being put forward by wikipedia that "tamil is one of 62 other
1799:
One of the early exhaustive collections of languages can be found in the Buddhist edicts of Emperor Asoka. (268 -233 BC). His aim was to declare the gospel of Buddha to all his subjects and therefore, he presented this gospel in all languages spoken in the empire. It included Greek and even Aramaic
1721:
The sacrifices have been done away with now for the most part. The vedas are still recited in basically much the same manner now, as they were then with a priest who overlooked and supervised, besides chanting from the vedas. Even during Upanisadic times, there were no temple-dieties, no Diwali (or
110:
Hazra, Kanai Lal. Pāli Language and Literature; a systematic survey and historical study. D.K. Printworld Ltd., New Delhi, 1994, page 13 has that Sanskrit "properly got its name after the "refinement" effected by Panini." He holds that Vedic Sanskrit was called (in Pali) "chandaso," "of the hymns."
3294:
has written "In my view, the Indo-Aryan invasion/migration theory, at least in its present forms, as well as the dating of the Vedic texts, remain unresolved issues that invite unbiased fresh scrutiny" (in the Journal of Indo-European Studies). I see little evidence that outside of the Indological
3268:
I'm not suggesting that the intricacies of the dating of the Rigveda be discussed in the article, but, as is, the 3rd paragraph of the article contains a non sequitur, specifically the paragraph conclusion requires that terminus ante quem must be established rather than terminus a quo. That is the
2879:
In the wikipedia side bar, in the section - articles in other languages, wherever sanskrit comes, it appears as संस्कृत, which is the Hindi name. It should be changed to संस्कृतम्, the sanskrit one. What should be done for this? How can we change the name of language in side bar. Some body help
1793:
The word “Sanskrit” (Samskritam) means “that which have been refined” – a language refined from existing languages. That is what the name itself says and evidently it was developed out of common languages by refining them. The main language of North India during the (…) 1st century AD (…) was Pali
1316:
Indian Subcontinent or Greater India is only an enlarged label. In a place that seeks to establish consensus and not the truth, it does not take an academic or a scholar, only a bunch of POV pushers working in collaboration, like yourself. The Sociolinguistic professor, that I am, is interested in
3648:
I'm too lazy to log in and fix this, but the sentence "the number of actual declensions is debatable" is incorrectly placed in the same paragraph as, and preceding, Panini's description of case function. Declension classification is an issue completely separate from case function. Also, the whole
3370:
Furthermore as mentioned in the Rigveda article and by Bryant (page 252) Astrochronological (Archaeoastronomical) and other types of evidence suggesting great antiquity (pre 1700 BCE) for the Vedic culture have been persistently, repeatedly, and independently (from Herman Jacobi and Bal Gangadhar
2721:
Slavic languages are part of the Indo-European family of languages. Of course they will show some similarities - one can even see them in English deva/divine; brother/bhartṛ; mind, manas; etc. It's not that Sanskrit words are used in Serbian (the two cultures have never mixed) but that words from
2571:
Absolute Rubbish. If the Ṛgveda was composed in 1500BC as seems likely, it wasn't written down until about 500AD - since there was a prohibition on writing it. Indians adopted writing from the Achaemanid Persians and the first large scale use of it is associated with King Asoka ca 3rd century BC.
2546:
Your assumption that writing is necessary for a language to evolve is highly incorrect. Sanskrit evoloved to the highest form (to be used in today's intelligent computers) by oral transmission. People were trained to use their "non-written" senses to develop Sanskrit. Peoples' brains were evolved
2487:
sanscrit is proven to be the oldest language written with an alphabet and grammar on earth. this is not even possible to dispute academically -- as the date of the rig veda is put at 1,500 BC. such a remarkable characteristic of this language deserves some kind of mention on the wikipedia page. i
2467:
Dravidian languages now have a lot of loan words from Sanskrit. So a (naive) speaker of Telugu I know can insist that the two languages are closely related. Untangling the linguistics takes some doing so I would not be too hard on native speakers who have inherited such traditions. They have some
2329:
We seem to have some sectarian ideas about the origins of Sanskrit that have nothing to do with historical linguistics and everything to do with sects - there are no vowels in Sanskrit that cannot be written (though there are words in Vedic that no one understands anymore); it was never generally
2224:
AIT wrong? perhaps; but a "Aryan" migration appears to have occurred. I recommend to the author of this section Asko Parpola's work. Or, if you need something less technical, try Gavin Flood's "An Introduction to Hinduism". There still exist reasons to think Sanskrit came from those who gradually
1816:
Notice that the earliest form of written scripture was the Hebrew Torah (14th century BC). Even Egyptian writing did not permit documentation to develop literature, because they were essentially pictograms. Only the phonetic system permitted elaborate conceptual literature. While Zoroastrian Zend
1608:
or anything. It states the countries where it is spoken and lists the data. Similarly, Sanskrit is spoken in India and the census data is listed. Whether you like it or disagree it with it not a wikipedia issue, you can start coaching classes and improve the number of Sanskrit speakers to make it
315:
Isn't this patently obvious? Labels are being enlarged to make everything sound bigger? First, it was South Asia vs Indian Subcontinent, next it was Indian Subcontinent vs India, now it is Indian Religions. Why not just say Eastern Hemisphere and religions, instead of being even remotely close to
181:
as the result of a long education. It is pointless to ask "how many people are native speakers of Epic Greek". There aren't any traces of actual vernacular Old Indic dialects, but that's just a circumstance of attestation, a consequence of the late arrival of writing to India. If the Indians had
2429:
Now, if you're saying that the sounds of Sanskrit (several of which are rare amongst non-Indian Indo-European languages) occurred as a result of influence from Dravidian languages, I don't think that that's too outrageous. However, this doesn't mean that Sanskrit is "derived" from Tamil or that
2241:
I think there is some truth in above. Āryan as a name for the language is going out of fashion - not that the language has been reclassified but that Indo-Aryan is seen as politically incorrect, especially in India. The connection with the Indus civilisation has been vigorously pursued by Indian
2690:
I see that it was mentioned briefly that Slavic language had Sanskrit origin. Firstly, which Slavic language is in question? As there is no Slavic language as such, but rather group of Slavic languages. Also, does anyone know anything about similarities between Serbian language (part of Slavic
1810:
It will be interesting to look at the time line of various scriptures. Please note that we are talking about written scriptures. Any one can claim a long period of non-written oral transmission of scriptures for which we have no method of verification. It is only common knowledge that it is the
145:)" - it isn't the "name" of any languge, it's Panini's terms for what he considered archaic, unproductive forms. We've been groping about this for weeks now. It is very simple, and the article has been aware of it all the time. The native term for "language" is simply "vaak". "Sanskrit" is the
1356:
Every editor, apart from yourself and Srkris, are, on the basis of consensus, fine ONLY with India, meaning the Republic of India. It is SPOKEN ONLY in the Republic of India although it may have influenced several cultures in the past. Without data proving that it is spoken outside India, your
2160:
Even though Sanskrit has been classified as a Indo-Aryan language by some historians and linguist, recent and more vigorous research in this direction has discredited the Aryan invasion theory (AIT) which also in turn makes classification of Sanskrit into a India-Aryan language redundant. The
2119:
takes you to the article for that script, which is written from left to right. For what it's worth, left-to-right is what all other Indian scripts use as well (AFAIK). Perhaps there also exist works which have Sanskrit text written in other directions, say in Arabic or Chinese script in their
3399:
this Sanskrit article contained a list of all the compounds. But at some point the list seems to have been (accidentally?) truncated. I guess what needs to be done is put back the missing compounds, but preferably summarize rather than just repeat the info in the Sanskrit compounds article.
2999:
I think it is important to provide some idea of the dating, since simply saying "oldest" is not too informative for a general reader who likely to wonder if we are taking about 10000, 5000, or 1000 years in the past. The 1500 BCE dating for the oldest core of the Rigveda is well accepted in
1959:
Earliest Sanskrit shows them, yet they are certainly not originally Indo-European. However, they are certainly Proto-Dravidian, it is claimed, and "not the result of conditioning circumstances"; south Dravidian is characterized by three distinct points of articulation: dental, alveolar, and
1811:
documentation and writing “in black and white", that lead to growth of ideas and literature. We cannot expect scientific thinking or logical thinking and building on ideas of the past without the solid communication medium of writing. Hence, the time line of Scriptures will be revealing.
2670:
A dead language is one not spoken as a mother tongue, and one whose grammar is fixed at a certain date (by Pāṇini in the case of Sanskrit ca 500-400 BC) Sanskrit is spoken only as a second language (and has been for more than 2500 years), but does not, and cannot, change.
2110:
section says "when it was written, the choice of writing system was influenced by the regional scripts of the scribes. As such, virtually all of the major writing systems of South Asia have been used for the production of Sanskrit manuscripts. Since the late 19th century,
3364:
More to the point the consensus of the indologist community does not necessarily reflect the consensus of all scholars. The Rigveda article mentions 'strong disagreement' amongst scholars, which suggests a consensus dating of 1500BC-1000BC for the Rigveda is too narrow a
3039:
I accept that an oldest dating around 1500 BCE is popularly accepted as a best estimate, at least by many Indologists (with notable exceptions). But this date seems more of a conjecture supported by some linguistic evidence to me, rather than a scientifically verifiable
1312:
Greater India or India is a constructive consensus seeking measure going on between Dbachman, other editors and myself. Just because one enlarged label replaces another does not necessarily have to mean that you have to be ecstatic about your POV being in the article.
831:
To be concise, it is not spoken anywhere outside India, it used outside of India as a ceremonial language, but is spoke only in the country of India, if there is a census results for Nepal you will see it, it not 'spoken' even there. I would be even more specific,
811:
has an area of 3,287,240 km². In how many of these km², do you think, are you going to find anyone engaged in chatting away in Sanskrit at any time? Why, you think this is a silly argument? Well, it's the same one you've just been trying to sell us. It's simple.
748:, every single change made in this article for the past few weeks has been POV and even other editors seem to acknowledge it. This persistent vandalism has to stop. Leave the damn thing alone, at least till the 49,376 speakers die out or switch to using Chinese!!
426:, and writing that in the edit summary as a copy-edit, then I have to mention that it is a very cheap trick. Infobox updated. Why is it so patently not obvious to someone that enlarging labels is actually the PoV part, not writing facts. Why don't you work for '
3771:
For a while now, I've a few questions about how to translate a few items into Sanskirt… and was hoping someone here might know or offer their expertise. I have asked my friends but none seem to know with confidence how to translate these words into Sanskirt.
1957:
some languages also the sibilants, laterals, tremulants and even others. The linguistic stocks embrace Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Munda, and Burushaski. So:ra: is stated to lack them, and therefore, according to Burrow, the retroflexes would not be Proto-Munda.
3152:
The 500 BCE number I gave, was overly conservative. I think a non-controversial change would be to replace 'its oldest core dating back to as early as 1500 BCE.' with 'the conventionally accepted date of 1200 to 1500 BCE', which is essentially a quote from
2090:
I know nothing about Sanskrit and I wanted to know whether the script is written from right to left or vice versa and whether from top to bottom or vice versa. It is quite possible I missed the answer, but if it's not there, I think it probably should be.
2330:
known as gīrvāṇa etc. The earliest name for the language of Sanskrit (as opposed to speech or vāc generally which included all forms of speech not just Vedic) would seem to be in Pāṇini: he referred to the language of the Vedas and certain other texts as
2417:
I don't see how a native speaker has any authority in determining the history of theirs or others' languages. Not only does it give limited awareness of cognates, but it doesn't help with directionality (that is, we can reasonably guess that English
965:
religion, then they ARE Jedi-ites, or whatever, and it has to be cited. Census figures do not need to convince anyone, it is a statistic. Even I cannot believe that there are just 33 Million people in the whole of the world's second largest country,
197:
The term is likely pre-Panini; it seems unlikely that if it were merely a technical term invented by him it would have made its way into the Pali canon. The Aryans were aware of other languages, are you sure that "language" only refers to Old Indic?
973:
Also, I don't think we can find a statistic or a credible reference that proves a claim contrary to the fact that it is meant to record. Statistics or credible references like the census can only tell us where something is spoken, not where it is
1800:(because there was a small group of Jews in the country). However, there was no Sanskrit in the group, indicating that the language Sanskrit did not exist at that time. We know that Buddhism and Jainism used only Pali and Prakrit languages.
1852:. It is true that Classical Sanskrit literature flourished in the AD period, and that Puranic Hinduism originates in the Middle Ages. Sanskrit itself still originates in the BCE period, and had already been perfectly "refined" by 300 BCE. --
293:
phrases in his plays, it does NOT mean that Shakespeare wrote in Latin. STOP enlarging labels to make them look bigger. First, it was POV nuisance with Indian Subcontinent and now it is enlarging the label for religions. Sheer POV nonsense.
1722:
other modern Hindu festivals). Even the most Puranic gods & goddesses that are at the forefront of worship today, did not exist during the period of the primary Upanisads, and yet the Upanisads are regarded central to Hindu philosophy.
2365:
i only speak english and french but i know many ppl from south india who speak tamil and sanscrit and i do not think they are lying to me when they tell me that sanskrit is etymologically derived from tamil. or as they put it "all of the
544:
It is not SPOKEN in Greater India, because otherwise we could include any country with 20 Hindu temples to be speaking Sanskrit. It is SPOKEN only by 49,000 speakers in India. It is like this, Latin is NOT spoken by every country with a
3280:
This solves the problem with the non sequitur logic, and has the additional advantage of not carelessly, and needlessly offending many millions of people, mainly Indians who conventionally have accepted earlier dating of the Vedas than
1903:
I agree with dab and GC, that book is a complete garbage maintaining fringy theories that no sane scholar would support today. As for the relationship of the Christianity and Vedic-influenced Indic religions, suffice is to say that the
3344:
Regarding the 1500-1000 BC dating of the Rigveda, even the Rigveda article gives a 1700-1000 BC range. I think it should be non-controversial to reuse the Rigveda text and reference for the Rigveda dating in this article, so I've done
2430:
there are a large number of "etymological" cognates. It simply means that the languages have influenced each other. Besides, you'd need to find some reputable scholarly sources that argue this, not random forums on the internet. —
3174:
Personally I'm skeptical of the conventionally accepted date. But what seems clearly wrong is the text 'as early as 1500 BCE'. Looking at page 239 it states 'Witzel even 1900 BCE', so Witzel accepts it could be older, and Witzel is
1740:
It is misleading to call them Hindu. If you don't want to call it Vedic religion or Brahmanical religion either that's fine too. Also the government of India is not a reliable source on what is a classical language and what is not.
3664:
Perhaps, but it won't be me that provokes Shiv Sena. Maybe we could just put a link and a note at the top of the section mention saying Panini is obsolete. Maybe not in those words, doesn't have to even mention him, something like
2388:
which strangely enough, is linked to as a footnote on the page of Tamil language, but this page nonetheless tells the idea of "proto-dravidian" and tamil being one of all offshoots thereof (albeit one of the only 4 or 5 written).
1943:
The retroflex consonants are somewhat marginal phonemes, often being conditioned by their phonetic environment; they do not continue a PIE series and are often ascribed by some linguists to the substratal influence of Dravidian
1679:
So, I use the official designation to quash the debate about it's classical language status, and I also deliberately mention that it is an Indian classical language because it is from "ancient India" - a known historical region.
2937:
Admittedly I haven't looked up the 1991 India census myself to verify the 49,736 number, (can't find the census online, and the '1991 Indian census' reference in the article redirects to the 'Demographics of India' article.
2161:
linguist theory supporting the AIT was based on similar sounding words in other languages with possible roots in Sanskrit was thus derived which again has been further discredited with the exit of Aryan invasion theory.
2953:
the oldest attestations of any Indo-Iranian language, and one of the earliest attested members of the Indo-European language family, the family which includes English and most European languages.', any disagreement?
3099:
Sorry, I didn't understand your point about the "youngest possible date is relevant" and am not sure what the 500 BCE date corresponds to. Can you clarify again ? Note that there is a distinction between the oldest
892:
Wikidas, Mitsube, Gizza and I seem to agree exactly on what constitutes a statistic, a 'point of view', an enlargement of the label and a fact. It is spoken by 49000 odd speakers in India, as a cited fact, period!!
3450:
Another problematic area of the article is the syntax subsection of the grammar section. It 'requires expansion'. A suggested source for doing so is chapter 'Section the First' of Sanskrit Syntax, by J.S. Speijer,
3192:
Ideally I'd use text like 'dating back to at least 1200 BCE, and possibly much older', with a couple of references one Bryant (mainstream) and another to Kazanas (not as mainstream, but still, ah, in the river)
3058:
So rather than 'dating back to as early as 1500 BCE', the text 'dating back to at least 500 BCE, and possible much older', would I think be both less controversial, and also eliminate the incorrect logic in the
2903:). That said, undeclined forms aren't normally used in Sanskrit, so I agree with you that using संस्कृतम् would be better. As for how to actually change this, I don't know. :-) Maybe it's necessary to change
1172:
You missed the wood for the trees, that's all I pointed out. Ultimately I got blocked for trying to protect referenced content from being removed. I have no wish to come between your edit wars. Have fun.
2942:
one of the oldest attestations of any Indo-Iranian language, and one of the earliest attested members of the Indo-European language family, the family which includes English and most European languages.'.
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The basic premise being that since there was no existence of an Aryan race and no Aryan invasion ever took place into India, there cannot be a language that can be classified as a Indo-Aryan language.
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Additionally, in the context of the paragraph, it's not the oldest possible date that is relevant. Rather the youngest possible date is relevant. (So that Sanskrit qualifies as 'one of the oldest...').
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The religion when the earliest texts were composed had a different pantheon and revolved around sacrifice, often bloody, with no concept of reincarnation. So calling these texts "Hindu" is misleading.
2311:). This is as in any other culture before it develops sophisticated traditions of scholarship, people will just call their language "speech", and the incomprehensible sounds made by other peoples as
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and oficially designated as such. Besides, do not mistake it to be just an "honorariam" from one particular country, but factually it is a classical language from what we know as 'ancient India'.
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As Bryant writes 'Ultimately, all that can be authoritatively established about the chronology of the Vedic corpus.... is that it preceded the Buddhist literature that refers to it.' (page 249).
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This indicates that even within the indologist community the consensus is questioned by a mainstreamer, (I'm not convinced Bryant accepts a 1500BC or even 1700BC limit on the age of the Rigveda).
774:. It is not SPOKEN in Greater India, because otherwise we could include any country with 20 Hindu temples to be speaking Sanskrit. It is SPOKEN only by 49,000 speakers in India. It is like this,
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and Prakrit - the languages used by Buddhism and Jainism. Dravidian language of Tamil already existed in the south. Evidently, Sanskrit language was made by refining all these common languages.
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proto-dravidian derived south asian language group languages" and "like all other nearby languages borrows many words from sanscrit". this is completely wrong and also completely ignores this:
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In fact, the earliest Sanskrit document ever found dates AD 150. It is evident therefore that Sanskrit came into existence during the period of AD 100 – 150 by refining the existing languages.
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Of course, someone is desperate, that happens to be you. You started off with South Asia then toned it down to the Indian Subcontinent. This time, why don't you start off with the generic term
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tasks to address in terms of content, and this silliness needlessly ties resources. How about you try to shine by actually improving our coverage of Sanskrit grammar or literature? Too hard?
2265:"Sanskrit" is not the name of language. Original name of this language is "Girvaana"(गीर्वाण). This language is known not to have a script. All the text is handed down only by word of mouth.
2964:, had evolved out of the earlier "Vedic" form. Beginning of Vedic Sanskrit can be traced as early as around 1500 BCE (accepted date of Rig-Veda).' to, how about 'Sanskrit, as defined by
1789:) of M. M. Ninan, pages 45-48. It situates the origin of Sanskrit at a much later date than usually accepted. Only the relevant information with regard to Sanskrit is inserted below.
1454:
I am amazed how much time can be wasted over a non-issue, even for Knowledge (XXG) standards. I am not sure the map of Greater India is contributing anything useful to this article. --
225:(aphorism) form is to keep brevity above all other considerations and aid memorization and oral transfer of its content, as writing had not yet been introduced in India in his time.
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Ooof. If there isn't a good reason for lime being the background for the infobox, I'd advocate a switch to something easier on the eyes as well. Perhaps a light olive or something. --
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even has a Sanskrit name. If Mauritious can be included why not Guyana, Surinam, Trinidad and Fiji are not included beacuse people there also chant Sanskrit verses in their rituals ?
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Now I wrote 'even mainstream indologist' to indicate that at least one mainstream indologist, Bryant, questions the consensus dating of the Vedas. He wrote an entire book about it,
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Firstly, I wish to translate first these names into Sanskirt. Secondly, I wish to know how then would the supposential decedent family of these people be translated into Sanskirt.
3523:"Adityat Jayate Vrishti" meaning "Sun (Adityat) generates (Jayate) the weather (Vrishti)" is moto of India Meteorological society (IMD). This cold be added to the article. thanks
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We cannot go on a rampage against 49,000 people who 'ticked' Sanskrit in their census questionnaire. If that is what they ticked, that is what we get. If 390,000 Brits adhere to
702:(the region, not the Republic!) will do. "Greater India" doesn't have a precise definition, it's "whererver Sanskrit has had some influence". Of course, Sanskrit isn't "spoken"
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article. The article is fine as it is, there is no call for going into byzantine detail on the Rigveda on this article. This would be like discussing the intricacies of dating
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Feel free to edit/expand the article yourself. If I or anyone else disagrees with your some change, we'll undo that edit, and then we can discuss it here on the talk page (see
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spoken. So, we have a statistic for where it is spoken. There cannot be ANY reference which states that Sanskrit is NOT spoken in Pakistan, Nepal or Bangladesh. Regarding the
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begun using an alphabet in 700 BC like the Greeks, we would have many vernacular Old Indic inscriptions. We don't, but that doesn't mean Old Indic vernaculars didn't exist. --
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Can we get some good reference as this looks like someones opinion and nothing else... And why even bring up the classical language reference to sanskrit in the first place?
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And if the Govt. of India is unreliable, then we all pray for Knowledge (XXG)'s accuracy under the aegis and purview of the highly reliable internet lurker Shri. Mitsube.
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fluent speakers is at least 14,135, and possibly much more. Indeed further down the article states 'The 1991 Indian census reported 49,736 fluent speakers of Sanskrit'.
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the "fact" is that 49,000 people thought it would be funny to tick "Sanskrit" in the 1991 census. It's not like anyone checked. You may or may not be interested in the
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Regarding Kazanas I see no reason to engage in name calling such as 'just a crackpot' due to his dating of the Vedas, surely more polite phrasing could have been used.
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I will be able to help you with the translations once you provide those terms in proper IAST lossless romanization.. for details refer IASt on wikipedia itself : -->
2777:) takes it all very seriously, and almost nothing is done in the public to refute it. So you get these posts on the Internet, where "hidden truths" are revealed.. --
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Ah! Thank you. But it still does seem, from the POV of complete ignorance, that it might be a good idea to have this information on this page as well as the page on
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It is now widely believe that Sanskrit is a language that was developed indigenously along the now extinct Saraswati river during the pre-Vedic and Vedic period.
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His behaviour was disruptive right from the beginning, just that I tried to prevent it earlier and got labeled by you as his opponent. Now enjoy his company.
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All this revisionism is a result of the BJP interlude in Indian government. Check the publication dates. If by "outside of the Indological community" you mean
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to back up this claim? I would be satisfied with a credible reference to the effect that "Sanskrit is not spoken anywhere in Pakistan, Nepal or Bangladesh". --
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for the last 1000 years at least. In its heydays it was spoken all across South-Asia and South-East Asia, not to mention parts of China where the sanskritist
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the dating of the Rigveda is in no way controversial. Kazanas is just a crackpot. There is no way this stuff is going to be even alluded to here in the main
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The name of a river… Solleu. How would people from the Solleu river basin be known as? Sollensians? Sollensinii? But how does that translate into Sanskirt?
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Yes, there is an external link to academic courses around the world. ASI should be included. I would change this if I had the editing powers currently.
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I am a little unexperienced with Knowledge (XXG). I just added a reference I found on the Internet to a fact here that was needing citations, located at
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I understand that. The difference is between "was spoken" and "is spoken". Maybe the infobox should also specify the periods when it was spoken between
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Not sure what is happening with the 'Dvigu' compound. May be a result of vandalism, but will need to check the article history and/or sources for that.
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That doesn't make sense. How could it be the oldest language written with an alphabet and grammar but not the invention of an alphabet and grammar?
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article states 'The dating of Rigveda has been a center of controversies; there is a strong disagreement among scholars'. Even mainstream indologist
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Now what puzzles me most here is that the paragraph includes the text 'dating back to as early as 1500 BCE' and completely fails to mention that the
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Kris, just because Sudharsansn has a problem doesn't mean you're doing great. Conversation on this talkpage has really been very tedious recently. --
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Greek aren't spoken dialects, they are the refined, educated register of speech, showing the influence of many different vernaculars, as employed by
2773:. It's very amusing reading of a very skillfully persuasive pseudoscience. The sad thing is that modern-day Serbian rightist extremist youth (e.g.
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The debate is not whether India is a region or not, but the countries where it is spoken and as per an official government census, it is spoken by
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I think this is a valuable, helpful article, thanks to all who have contributed to it. While reading it I've noticed a few things that puzzle me.
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The final 'Dvigu' entry in the 'Compounds' section makes no sense to me, as currently there is no explanatory paragraph for (only) that entry.
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tradition of Buddhism thrived, and that is the historical extent of its spread. Buddhism as a whole has more works written in Sanskrit than in
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3326:& friends, you are right, the consensus there is that the Vedas are one gazillion years old and were written by magical space Aryans.
2972:, had evolved out of the earlier "Vedic" form. The beginning of Vedic Sanskrit can be traced as early the date of the Rig-Veda'. Sounds OK?
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are cognates but we can't tell which is the borrowing language). The second source you cite implies the opposite of what you're saying.
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this is a silly argument, but I'm not going to waste time over the trivial task on spelling it out. Turning your argument on its feet,
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by Dbachmann, Gizza, Mitsube and several other editors, he is repeatedly pushing the same enlarging labels nonsense. He has jumped from
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is not a region (it's the article on the 1947 Republic). If we have no consensus, we'll just have to leave the slot blank for now. --
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any historical proof, since it is now widely accepted that most of the verses are added by each and every generation that followed.
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To be consistent the beginning of the 'Vedic Sanskrit' section of the article should also be updated from 'Sanskrit, as defined by
357:, I mean, you can, by your impossible reasoning, somehow demonstrate that at some point of time the only religion in the world was
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Note that it's correct --- or more accurately, technical --- term is Vedic religion. It is "Hindu" that is the imposed misnomer.
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your point being? I stand by this edit. "Greater India" is fine too. There is room for discussion, but the discussion needs to be
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the 2001 census records 14,000 native speakers. Your behaviour is just disruptive at this point. May I ask you to consider the
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I'll look for more detailed 2001 census data to see if the discrepancy in the number of fluent/native speakers can be resolved.
3354:, pages 238-246 concern the dating of the vedas (esp. Rigveda page 243), much of the book is available online on google books.
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mainstream scholarship, as long as we allow for a century or two of variance (which is not bad for oral texts that far back).
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Several forms of writing in Mesopotamia predate writing in India by centuries and writing in Egypt predates it by millennia.
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translating to "he who has speech for an arrow". The "original" (Vedic period) term for "Sanskrit" was indeed just "speech" (
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sounds* originate in tamil". please refer to the following URL, as i think this will better explain what i am talking about:
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enough to develop the language without having to write it down. That is how the "purity" of the language was maintained.
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Why is Japan, Korea & China not included because after all they were influenced by Buddhist religion ? For example
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before. Can anyone clarify? It's also not cited. The Finno-Urgic claim is also in the list of language families.
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good, we are getting somewhere. So we have the claim that "it is not spoken anywhere outside India". Do we have any
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2694:- eng. "two", in Sanskrit - " dva" in Serbian "dva" - eng. "three",in Sanskrit - "tri", in Serbian "tri"
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of the Rigveda; the former will be around 1700 BCE (or even 2000 BCE), while 1500 BCE corresponds to the latter.
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of that language. The term for the historical language in general, including all hypothetical dialects, would be
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isn't even an article, it's a disambiguation page for various historical periods. Look, this isn't a big deal.
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So wouldn't it be better if the side bar stated 'Total speakers 49,736 fluent speakers in India as of 1991.'?
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Your statement that 'the dating of the Rigveda is in no way controversial' appears verifiably untrue. As the
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And I really want to know how you arrived at the conclusion that it's "communal politics, dating to 2004" !
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and so by historic geography, Sanskrit was the liturgical language of ALL religions!! Try that for a change.
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Please, if you want to revert my edits because it's inaccurate in any way, at least get your grammar right.
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Since this was the language of the "cultured" (सुसंस्कृत) this language became known as sanskrit (संस्कृत)
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I'm leaving this here so that a more experienced user can review it and check if there is something wrong.
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It is not a "point of view" Kris. It is a definition of "Spoken" as opposed to "revered" or "liturgical".
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I put back the missing compounds and condensed the text a little. I would like to condense it some more.
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I dont know why such a bright green was chosen. Wont something low key equally work well? Just asking...
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Regarding this whole business of South Asia, Indian Subcontinent or whatever, this has to be understood:
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seem to include and exclude several entities. If your best bet at enlarging labels was to point the text
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I Could Be Wrong, but I suspect foul play here. Perhaps somebody can be kind enough to try checkuser. --
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most recent plausible date of the core of the Rig Veda is relevant, not the most ancient plausible date.
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in the sense of a native language, but it is still fair to indicate the region of its main influence. --
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So shut up and get back to the article without poking your nose into what I am doing, again and again.
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Please don't post random nonsense pulled from personal homepages (or self-published fringecruft). See
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Sanskrit is a classical language of whole Indian subcontinent not only India that exist since 1947.
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There are 49,000 speakers, if they all die, we will consider including even the Eastern Hemisphere.
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the 2001 census records 14,000 native speakers. Your behaviour is just disruptive at this point.
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alphabet and grammar and writing from which all other western languages copied but maybe the case
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I think I understand where the author is going with this article. BTW What is the first clue?
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as an external link or whatever. excellent resource - this is english, that is english --: -->
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1645:" fad is an issue of petty communal politics in the modern-day RoI, dating to 2004. There is
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Finally, there seems to be consensus on that for sure. It is time for other editors to follow
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you, technically speaking, has no place in any society, leave alone Knowledge (XXG) editing.
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NOTHING to do with Sanskrit is merely pushing either POV or just a wholesome waste of time!!
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Also, the name Naboo. How would people from Naboo be known as? Naboo originates with Nabu.
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2761:"sandal, shoe") - it is of native Common Slavic origin (for a detailed etymology of it see
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would not want to be so politically incorrect as to suggest that this represents the actual
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for an article about the topic your parents' account is a warped, folksy derivation of. --
2346:- when was it first used for instance - it post-dates both Pāṇini and (I think) Patañjali.
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Sanskrit is an extremely notable topic, with a history literally spanning millennia. The "
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continued edits would have to be considered just as disruptive as Srkris. CITE and WRITE.
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is really the best we can do here, greater accuracy is neither possible nor desireable. --
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I agree this is a fine article, but I've identified a few areas where it can be improved.
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http://tamil.berkeley.edu/Tamil%20Chair/TamilClassicalLanguage/TamilClassicalLgeLtr.html
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I never cease to be amazed at the utter twaddle people see fit to dump on this page. --
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for Hinduism. Their texts having Sanskrit words does not mean it is in Sanskrit. Even
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disputes your claim as there were quite a few alphabets developed before 1500 BC. —
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I would like to present an excerpt of “Emergence of Hinduism from Christianity” (
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49,736 speakers as per the 1991 Linguistic census of India and that is a statistic
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Do you guys know the difference between official language and scheduled language?
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has been considered as the de facto writing system for Sanskrit" and clicking on
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It is not even spoken today across the whole of India, but mainly in pockets of
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If you wish to start a new discussion or revive an old one, please do so on the
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and to almost anything that makes it bigger. This is all sheer POV nonsense by
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on how old Sanskrit is but rather the lower bound (i.e. 'at least as old as').
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We're talking evolutionary development and not similarities/dissimilarities.
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Does anyone have a conflicting source on the origins of the term "Sanskrit"?
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The female name Kylantha, what about people who support this person's rule?
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It is a classical language of India,others being Tamil, Telugu and Kannada.
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this sentence is very controversial and does not belong to this article!!!
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are of inherited Proto-Indo-European origin (cf. Wiktionary appendix pages
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I agree it has become clear that Skris is a troll. It is time to remember
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The male name Jafan… what would his decedent’s family name be rendered?
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Tell that to Dbachmann please, he wanted me to indicate "the point"
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article. Remember, just because Knowledge (XXG) has an article on it
2762:
1415:
967:
3068:
If there are no objections I'll update the article with this change.
2308:
2106:
The information you need is in the most natural section for it: the
1960:
retroflex. Therefore, we can safely impute retroflexes to Dravidian.
1952:
I found, because of the following information found in the article:
1826:
http://www.acns.com/~mm9n/articles/PDF/Emergence%20of%20Hinduism.pdf
1668:
Look, it's not a "fad", but rather total ignorance on your part. It
2617:
you do not actually have the first clue about the topic, do you. --
1489:
Does his actions in another article fall within the scope of this?
1192:
This is for the Sociolinguistics professor - look who first linked
3475:
2774:
1100:
1088:
1058:
813:
808:
775:
729:
446:
because there is a spoken Sanskrit class organized by RSS there!!
439:
419:
290:
222:
2590:
Sanskrit is the purest (oldest) and most highly evolved language.
2895:संस्कृत is not necessarily the Hindi name; it is also the base (
1881:, advertises "on demand self-publishing" on its homepage. Also
1427:
962:
918:
3725:
http://www.user.uni-hannover.de/nhtcapri/sanskrit-alphabet.html
1878:
1987:
I kept on correcting the grammar of the section to this word:
336:
The only thing that is obvious is someone is now desperate.
141:"chandasi" is actually the locative, literally "in the hymns (
25:
1512:
To let a troll like you repeatedly talk about my profession,
261:
and the core texts of these languages are NOT in Sanskrit. A
999:
277:
do NOT use Sanskrit for religious reasons as in the case of
2483:
it should be mentioned that sanscrit is the oldest language
983:
2496:
that can be made in this respect might be mentioned too.
1634:
please stop the petty edit-warring over the lead. We have
438:!! The infobox says where it is spoken and the answer is
3791:
Any help anyone may offer would be greatly appreciated!
3717:
http://freenet-homepage.de/prilop/sanskrit-alphabet.html
728:'s part. In spite of repeated consensus on the usage of
3396:
3287:
2993:
Thanks for the review. To briefly address your points:
2946:
2196:
And we're supposed to believe this because you say so?
1529:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1470:
1193:
549:
church or a huge Catholic presence, it relates only to
467:
2859:), which was reverted and the user has been warned. --
1471:
addition of the yajna picture to the nambudiri article
1432:
http://www.uwest.edu/sanskritcanon/romanized_text.html
675:, which should be acceptable to everyone concerned.
597:
It is fairly straightforward, but hey "welcome back".
2923:
Read the article and came across a few puzzling areas
2907:
somewhere, possibly on the Sanskrit Knowledge (XXG).
2654:
Sounds like me. I am pure, old and highly evolved :)
3506:
can somebody please describe निष्ठा धृति: सत्यम्. --
2156:
Sanskrit no more classified as a Indo-Aryan language
1524:
which again was inferred from my mention of that in
3371:
Tilak to Kazanas) presented for over a century now.
1928:
Reference added to the Phonology And Sandhi section
466:Dbachmann is also then your Voice of India worker,
3474:Sanskrit is one of the 22 scheduled languages of
2834:This looks like an uncited and false edit to me.
1983:Regarding the "Writing system" section in infobox
219:Classical sanskrit was not just Panini's sanskrit
2375:http://www.mayyam.com/hub/viewtopic.php?p=147743
2334:; he referred to the language in newer texts as
782:or a huge Catholic presence, it relates only to
3234:timeline of the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain
2299:gIrvANa is the epithet of a deity mentioned in
2272:only be taught by a proper teacher in person.
2120:respective regions, but I'm just speculating.
1000:Exceptional claims require exceptional sources
970:, where I live, but that's the way it works.
504:. This is pretty much a tautology, since the "
3685:Tamil, Telegu, Kannada - classical languages?
2013:and it has been repeatedly reverted to this:
1653:-worthy, please don't try to push it back. --
126:This is the generally accepted point of view.
8:
3395:page it seems clear there's a problem here.
2338:. What we think of as Classical Sanskrit is
994:not on those who state the patent reality.
3295:community consensus has ever been achieved.
1532:, for edit-warring. This is just nonsense.
1034:indeed. Compare "eastern Mediterranean" at
3352:The Quest for the Origins of Vedic Culture
3155:The Quest for the Origins of Vedic Culture
724:This is seriously disruptive behavior on
3599:Is this article about Sanskrit or India?
2700:would appreciate any unbiased comment.
2138:script page. But then what do I know :)
1778:New information about origin of Sanskrit
1420:not widely regarded as a spoken language
495:
2978:That is all that I immediately noticed.
1385:for his disgusting personal attacks.
574:Thank you for your "points of view".
2450:Dravidian substrate in Vedic Sanskrit
778:is NOT spoken by every country with a
44:Do not edit the contents of this page.
2244:http://www.ejvs.laurasianacademy.com/
7:
3819:creativelipi.prateek @ gmail . com
1414:or further down into the village of
316:what one would term being specific?
2819:Sanskrit is a Finno-Urgic language?
3157:page 239 as shown on google books.
770:Let me repost the point regarding
24:
2361:etymology of sanskrit w.r.t tamil
917:that 390,000 Brits adhere to the
3744:
1906:founder of an atheistic religion
442:, period. We cannot include the
29:
1321:agenda and nothing worthwhile.
1249:said something in your talkpage
3433:Now condensed and simplified.
2687:Serbian - Sanskrit similarity
1686:As far as the Hindu-non Hindu
1196:to the Indian Subcontinent.
157:" can be compared to the term
1:
3679:08:52, 15 February 2010 (UTC)
3659:23:22, 14 February 2010 (UTC)
3638:10:39, 11 February 2010 (UTC)
3593:21:26, 14 February 2010 (UTC)
3572:07:15, 12 December 2009 (UTC)
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3310:23:01, 31 December 2009 (UTC)
3258:09:47, 31 December 2009 (UTC)
3203:08:51, 31 December 2009 (UTC)
3118:06:51, 31 December 2009 (UTC)
3087:06:30, 31 December 2009 (UTC)
3022:05:22, 31 December 2009 (UTC)
2988:04:55, 31 December 2009 (UTC)
2875:Changing संस्कृत to संस्कृतम्
1937:Sanskrit#Phonology_and_Sandhi
1751:21:58, 16 December 2008 (UTC)
1735:09:07, 16 December 2008 (UTC)
1716:07:50, 16 December 2008 (UTC)
1701:05:25, 16 December 2008 (UTC)
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909:19:37, 24 November 2008 (UTC)
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826:16:29, 24 November 2008 (UTC)
802:21:08, 23 November 2008 (UTC)
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716:13:22, 23 November 2008 (UTC)
687:11:13, 23 November 2008 (UTC)
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613:00:35, 23 November 2008 (UTC)
586:23:57, 22 November 2008 (UTC)
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538:17:20, 22 November 2008 (UTC)
518:09:59, 22 November 2008 (UTC)
482:11:33, 28 November 2008 (UTC)
462:03:52, 22 November 2008 (UTC)
401:15:42, 20 November 2008 (UTC)
377:09:58, 20 November 2008 (UTC)
348:07:49, 20 November 2008 (UTC)
332:19:29, 19 November 2008 (UTC)
310:19:25, 19 November 2008 (UTC)
237:16:42, 27 November 2008 (UTC)
213:Dbachmann is correct in that
208:00:30, 23 November 2008 (UTC)
192:10:04, 22 November 2008 (UTC)
136:03:11, 22 November 2008 (UTC)
121:02:53, 22 November 2008 (UTC)
3544:14:51, 17 January 2010 (UTC)
3496:15:33, 8 February 2010 (UTC)
2917:04:49, 27 October 2009 (UTC)
2890:03:59, 27 October 2009 (UTC)
2869:19:21, 12 October 2009 (UTC)
2809:18:48, 23 October 2009 (UTC)
2787:19:49, 12 October 2009 (UTC)
2080:23:42, 6 February 2009 (UTC)
2065:22:56, 6 February 2009 (UTC)
2044:12:25, 6 February 2009 (UTC)
1922:19:19, 7 December 2008 (UTC)
1895:17:41, 7 December 2008 (UTC)
1862:12:12, 7 December 2008 (UTC)
1840:12:08, 7 December 2008 (UTC)
1663:09:14, 7 December 2008 (UTC)
1625:02:21, 1 December 2008 (UTC)
1595:23:22, 1 December 2008 (UTC)
1566:11:35, 1 December 2008 (UTC)
1548:02:11, 1 December 2008 (UTC)
1505:02:11, 1 December 2008 (UTC)
984:Islam as it's state religion
980:Islamic Republic of Pakistan
3551:american sanskrit institute
3516:23:20, 8 January 2010 (UTC)
3465:09:00, 2 January 2010 (UTC)
3443:09:00, 2 January 2010 (UTC)
3425:05:16, 2 January 2010 (UTC)
3410:06:41, 1 January 2010 (UTC)
3386:08:09, 1 January 2010 (UTC)
3030:Thanks for your kind reply.
2966:
2958:
2845:That was vandalism by user
2732:16:36, 4 October 2009 (UTC)
2716:19:50, 31 August 2009 (UTC)
2681:16:36, 4 October 2009 (UTC)
2664:05:16, 16 August 2009 (UTC)
2582:16:36, 4 October 2009 (UTC)
2478:16:19, 4 October 2009 (UTC)
2356:16:12, 4 October 2009 (UTC)
2255:16:59, 4 October 2009 (UTC)
2235:13:27, 19 August 2009 (UTC)
2148:05:09, 16 August 2009 (UTC)
2130:02:27, 16 August 2009 (UTC)
2101:01:56, 16 August 2009 (UTC)
1978:13:17, 8 January 2009 (UTC)
1948:and I added a reference to
1773:15:08, 7 January 2009 (UTC)
1643:classical language of India
1111:tells you that "India" may
389:as POV pushers are wont!
3851:
3835:06:11, 21 April 2010 (UTC)
3808:09:57, 14 April 2010 (UTC)
3757:17:51, 26 March 2010 (UTC)
3738:17:37, 26 March 2010 (UTC)
3699:19:57, 19 March 2010 (UTC)
3556:sanskrit transformation.
3478:not official you fool!!!!
2648:22:11, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
2627:14:13, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
2611:14:02, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
2563:14:09, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
2462:14:16, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
2325:14:23, 5 August 2009 (UTC)
1968:Thank you in advance. ----
1600:About being specific, the
1247:The professional linguist
3248:it is in any way sane. --
2697:and the list goes one...
2541:19:50, 13 June 2009 (UTC)
2517:16:04, 13 June 2009 (UTC)
2443:19:37, 13 June 2009 (UTC)
2410:15:51, 13 June 2009 (UTC)
2261:origin of name "Sanskrit"
2049:Uber bright colors Anyone
1577:| for Srkris to know this
468:look he enlarged it first
3813:Prateek Mishra says: -->
3240:about the Celts, at the
3222:. For this you want the
2293:08:04, 4 June 2009 (UTC)
1908:came to be celebrated a
1119:, known as (culturally)
500:Sanskrit is "spoken" in
470:. Have fun reverting.
2949:is very controversial.
2220:06:41, 7 May 2009 (UTC)
2206:21:53, 6 May 2009 (UTC)
2189:18:35, 6 May 2009 (UTC)
1473:make it more useful?
1221:. Instead, it has been
3763:Translation please....
2029:
2011:
1963:
1946:
1819:
1813:
1807:
1802:
1796:
1109:India (disambiguation)
1095:India (disambiguation)
520:
506:Indian cultural sphere
3709:{{editsemiprotected}}
2947:dating of the Rigveda
2015:
1989:
1954:
1941:
1814:
1808:
1803:
1797:
1791:
499:
42:of past discussions.
2899:) form in Sanskrit (
1093:For other uses, see
3607:Please remove this:
3502:निष्ठा धृति: सत्यम्
3275:the 'core dating'),
2225:moved into the IVC.
1125:Indian subcontinent
1103:, you refer to the
982:and a country with
738:Indian Subcontinent
424:Indian Subcontinent
416:Indian Subcontinent
386:Indian Subcontinent
287:William Shakespeare
263:liturgical language
106:The name "Sanskrit"
3393:Sanskrit compounds
2753:), and as for the
2526:History of writing
2034:Yours faithfully,
1912:. Sapienti sat. --
1877:: the publisher,
1674:Classical language
1123:or (geologically)
521:
242:Indian Religions ?
163:Classical Sanskrit
3825:comment added by
3806:
3628:comment added by
3583:comment added by
3562:comment added by
3547:
3530:comment added by
3486:comment added by
3337:
3256:
3224:Indigenous Aryans
2827:editsemiprotected
2799:comment added by
2706:comment added by
2638:comment added by
2625:
2601:comment added by
2553:comment added by
2537:
2520:
2503:comment added by
2460:
2439:
2413:
2396:comment added by
2323:
2296:
2279:comment added by
2218:
2192:
2175:comment added by
1860:
1661:
1564:
1526:another talk page
1462:
1237:
1217:and conducted in
1166:
1135:
1105:Republic of India
1050:
954:
929:
880:
824:
714:
516:
190:
103:
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54:
53:
48:current talk page
3842:
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3799:
3752:
3748:
3747:
3721:to new location
3713:Update the link
3710:
3640:
3595:
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3498:
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3242:English language
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2301:Bhagavata Purana
2295:
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2177:Vijay shivramiah
2169:
2038:
2024:-based scripts,
1939:. the fact was:
1887:Grover cleveland
1856:
1657:
1560:
1530:few days earlier
1483:
1458:
1448:
1408:Shimoga district
1395:
1379:User:Sudharsansn
1350:Dbachmann: : -->
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3391:Looking at the
3218:article, under
2925:
2905:the "#language"
2877:
2832:
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2737:Serbo-Croatian
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1910:Christian saint
1871:reliable source
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1085:very first line
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3622:Thank you!!!
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3488:74.114.172.127
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3238:cranky notions
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2108:writing system
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2086:Basic question
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2026:Latin alphabet
2008:Latin alphabet
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428:Voice of India
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3407:
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3402:ICouldBeWrong
3398:
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3378:ICouldBeWrong
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3302:ICouldBeWrong
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3195:ICouldBeWrong
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3079:ICouldBeWrong
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2989:
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2980:ICouldBeWrong
2976:
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2887:
2883:
2882:Bharat Sawant
2874:
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2801:83.136.59.145
2798:
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2764:
2760:
2757:( : Sanskrit
2756:
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2649:
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2641:
2640:192.132.229.1
2637:
2628:
2624:
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2616:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2603:192.132.228.1
2600:
2589:
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2564:
2560:
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2555:192.132.228.1
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2227:richardtgreer
2223:
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2209:
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2046:
2045:
2042:
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2032:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2014:
2010:
2009:
2006:scripts, and
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1982:
1980:
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1966:
1962:
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1953:
1951:
1945:
1940:
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1932:Salutations,
1927:
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1907:
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1896:
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1452:
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1442:
1437:
1436:Greater India
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
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1409:
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1398:
1393:
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1384:
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1157:
1155:
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1146:
1141:
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1139:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1121:Greater India
1118:
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1098:
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1086:
1079:
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1072:
1069:
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1060:
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1049:
1045:
1041:
1040:Greater India
1037:
1036:Ancient Greek
1032:
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1027:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
995:
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989:
985:
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781:
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772:Greater India
765:
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747:
743:
742:Ancient India
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
722:
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718:
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
697:
696:Greater India
693:
692:Ancient India
689:
688:
683:
679:
674:
673:Ancient India
661:
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556:
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548:
539:
535:
531:
527:
526:Aum Shinrikyo
523:
522:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
502:Greater India
498:
491:
483:
478:
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469:
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209:
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196:
195:
194:
193:
189:
185:
180:
179:professionals
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
159:Homeric Greek
156:
153:. The term "
152:
148:
144:
137:
133:
129:
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122:
118:
114:
105:
99:
96:
93:
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69:
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63:
61:
58:
57:
49:
45:
41:
40:
35:
28:
27:
19:
18:Talk:Sanskrit
3811:
3795:
3794:
3790:
3787:
3784:
3781:
3777:
3774:
3769:
3766:
3749:
3730:130.75.6.169
3728:
3720:
3712:
3707:
3704:Edit request
3688:
3666:
3651:91.148.159.4
3647:
3621:
3618:
3615:
3611:
3606:
3605:
3602:
3576:
3554:
3522:
3519:
3505:
3473:
3449:
3390:
3328:
3321:
3317:Talk:Rigveda
3314:
3281:Indologists.
3246:doesn't mean
3236:, including
3227:
3213:
3105:
3101:
3077:Kind regards
2977:
2974:
2955:
2951:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2900:
2896:
2878:
2861:Ivan Štambuk
2853:
2839:
2836:
2833:
2813:
2791:
2779:Ivan Štambuk
2758:
2754:
2742:
2738:
2724:81.107.45.28
2720:
2708:41.177.56.25
2699:
2696:
2689:
2685:
2673:81.107.45.28
2631:
2593:
2574:81.107.45.28
2545:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2470:81.107.45.28
2465:
2447:
2423:
2419:
2387:
2382:
2378:
2373:
2364:
2348:81.107.45.28
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2328:
2298:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2167:
2163:
2159:
2089:
2072:Gimme danger
2055:
2052:
2033:
2030:
2016:
2012:
1995:
1990:
1986:
1970:Sanscrit1234
1967:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1950:this article
1947:
1942:
1934:
1931:
1914:Ivan Štambuk
1843:
1829:
1823:
1820:
1815:
1809:
1804:
1798:
1792:
1781:
1762:
1758:
1755:
1724:
1720:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1678:
1669:
1666:
1649:way this is
1646:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1617:
1599:
1587:
1551:
1540:
1511:
1497:
1453:
1401:
1365:
1354:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1332:
1323:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1304:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1191:
1116:
1112:
1104:
1092:
1084:
1082:
1070:
1033:
1022:
1011:
1006:was born in
996:
975:
972:
959:
941:
939:
921:religion. --
901:
872:nonsense. --
860:
849:
830:
794:
784:Vatican City
768:
756:
719:
703:
690:
670:
631:
627:
605:
590:
561:
551:Vatican City
542:
454:
369:
335:
324:
313:
302:
245:
218:
212:
174:
170:
146:
140:
109:
78:
43:
37:
3821:—Preceding
3624:—Preceding
3579:—Preceding
3558:—Preceding
3526:—Preceding
3482:—Preceding
3175:mainstream.
3012:). Cheers.
2897:prātipadika
2795:—Preceding
2702:—Preceding
2634:—Preceding
2597:—Preceding
2549:—Preceding
2499:—Preceding
2422:and French
2392:—Preceding
2275:—Preceding
2171:—Preceding
1998:), various
1879:CreateSpace
1611:Sudharsansn
1609:cite-able.
1581:Sudharsansn
1534:Sudharsansn
1491:Sudharsansn
1404:South India
1359:Sudharsansn
1326:Sudharsansn
1115:refer to a
1064:Sudharsansn
1016:Sudharsansn
1012:exceptional
895:Sudharsansn
854:Sudharsansn
834:South India
788:Sudharsansn
750:Sudharsansn
671:Changed to
599:Sudharsansn
555:Sudharsansn
448:Sudharsansn
434:was once a
363:Sudharsansn
318:Sudharsansn
296:Sudharsansn
161:, the term
36:This is an
3754:Algebraist
3059:paragraph.
2909:Shreevatsa
2313:not-speech
2303:. It is a
2247:mahaabaala
2198:Shreevatsa
2136:Devanagari
2122:Shreevatsa
2117:Devanagari
2113:Devanagari
2057:Vprajkumar
2020:and other
2018:Devanāgarī
1992:Devanāgarī
1787:1438227310
1272:Taprobanus
1223:uninformed
1219:good faith
988:Bangladesh
734:South Asia
530:Taprobanus
412:South Asia
382:South Asia
167:Epic Greek
128:Taprobanus
98:Archive 10
3110:Abecedare
3014:Abecedare
2656:hypotaxis
2490:invention
2344:saṃskrita
2305:bahuvrihi
2140:hypotaxis
2093:hypotaxis
1883:WP:FRINGE
1875:WP:V#SELF
1850:WP:FRINGE
1469:Does the
1412:Karnataka
1381:has been
1194:like this
1091:article?
986:, namely
943:reference
839:Wikidās ॐ
646:Indonesia
432:Australia
271:Ayyavazhi
255:Ayyavazhi
249:includes
151:Old Indic
90:Archive 7
85:Archive 6
79:Archive 5
73:Archive 4
68:Archive 3
60:Archive 1
3823:unsigned
3626:unsigned
3581:unsigned
3560:unsigned
3540:contribs
3528:unsigned
3484:unsigned
3232:and the
3220:WP:UNDUE
3216:Sanskrit
3102:possible
2901:saṃskṛta
2857:contribs
2797:unsigned
2704:unsigned
2636:unsigned
2599:unsigned
2551:unsigned
2513:contribs
2505:Reetside
2501:unsigned
2406:contribs
2398:Reetside
2394:unsigned
2289:contribs
2277:unsigned
2185:contribs
2173:unsigned
1996:de facto
1824:Source:
1621:contribs
1606:Americas
1591:contribs
1544:contribs
1501:contribs
1424:Mahayana
1383:reported
1369:contribs
1336:contribs
1227:immature
1215:informed
1074:contribs
1026:contribs
1014:source.
1008:Kandahar
905:contribs
864:contribs
798:contribs
760:contribs
704:anywhere
642:Gandhara
609:contribs
565:contribs
547:Catholic
458:contribs
444:Americas
373:contribs
359:Hinduism
355:religion
328:contribs
306:contribs
215:Chandasi
3767:Hello!
3671:la gaie
3669:cases"
3397:Earlier
3288:Rigveda
3229:Beowulf
2880:me.. --
2751:*tréyes
2332:chandas
2281:Aroonpk
1743:Mitsube
1708:Mitsube
1651:WP:LEAD
1602:English
1573:WP:DENY
1554:WP:DENY
1269:WP:SOAP
1087:at the
1002:. Even
992:Siberia
422:to the
283:Mantras
279:Shlokas
275:Jainism
267:Sikhism
259:Jainism
251:Sikhism
200:Mitsube
171:Homeric
143:chandas
113:Mitsube
39:archive
3667:modern
3453:online
3365:range.
3292:Bryant
3010:WP:BRD
2968:Pāṇini
2960:Pāṇini
2759:upānáh
2755:opanak
2747:*dwóh₁
2530:Ƶ§œš¹
2432:Ƶ§œš¹
2022:Brāhmī
2000:Brāhmī
1869:Not a
1832:Afopow
1416:Mattur
1117:region
1004:Pāṇini
968:Canada
492:region
3818:: -->
3817:: -->
3815:: -->
3814:: -->
3644:Cases
3476:India
3345:that.
3106:parts
3040:fact.
2775:Obraz
2340:bhāṣā
2336:bhāṣā
2041:kasut
2037:kotak
2004:based
1846:WP:RS
1351:: -->
1267:Read
1101:India
1089:India
1059:India
814:India
809:India
776:Latin
730:India
700:India
628:Gizza
440:India
420:India
291:Latin
289:used
223:sutra
16:<
3831:talk
3804:Talk
3750:Done
3734:talk
3695:talk
3675:talk
3655:talk
3634:talk
3589:talk
3568:talk
3536:talk
3512:talk
3492:talk
3461:talk
3439:talk
3421:talk
3406:talk
3382:talk
3335:(𒁳)
3306:talk
3254:(𒁳)
3199:talk
3114:talk
3083:talk
3018:talk
2984:talk
2913:talk
2886:talk
2865:talk
2851:talk
2847:GRRE
2805:talk
2783:talk
2771:here
2769:and
2767:here
2763:here
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