Knowledge (XXG)

Tanaidacea

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lie on the inner surface of the carapace. The thoracic limbs wash water towards the mouth, filtering out small particles of food with the mouthparts or maxillipeds. Some species actively hunt prey, either as their only food source, or in combination with filter feeding.
994:"A new family, genus and species of Tanaidacea (Crustacea; Apseudomorpha) from the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian) of Chiapas, Mexico: Systematic revisions , including designation of two new Paleozoic families, and paleoenvironmental observations" 258:
Tanaids are small, shrimp-like creatures ranging from 0.5 to 120 millimetres (0.020 to 4.7 in) in adult size, with most species being from 2 to 5 millimetres (0.08 to 0.2 in). Their carapace covers the first two segments of the
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adapted for burrowing into the mud. Unusually among crustaceans, the remaining six thoracic segments have no limbs at all, but each of the first five
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Richard W. Heard; Andrés G. Morales-Núñez; María de Lourdes Serrano-Sánchez; Marco A. Coutiño; Ricardo Barragán; Francisco J. Vega (2020).
906: 1630: 971: 927:"New species of Tanaidacea from Cretaceous Kachin amber, with a brief review of the fossil record of tanaidacean crustaceans" 1537: 1545: 1033: 1428: 1415: 127: 1663: 1053: 1563: 324: 1355: 366: 210: 1594: 1156: 1046: 537: 492: 375: 1612: 1433: 711: 528: 1573: 1467: 1402: 1199: 738: 729: 510: 437: 593: 1658: 1635: 1262: 1113: 819: 702: 674: 603: 483: 455: 403: 385: 216: 967: 801: 693: 627: 574: 1119: 876: 839: 810: 409: 122: 1599: 1581: 1454: 1275: 948: 902: 194: 1622: 1524: 1217: 1005: 938: 665: 555: 446: 1586: 1393: 358:
The order Tanaidacea is divided into the following sub-orders, superfamilies and families:
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Pazinato, Paula G.; Müller, Patrick; Haug, Joachim T. (2023-01-31).
1485: 901:. Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International. pp. 768–769. 1607: 1309: 328: 295: 263:. There are three pairs of limbs on the thorax; a small pair of 1353: 1042: 1472: 347:
The oldest representatives of the group are known from the
1362: 1294: 1208: 1179: 1170: 1140: 1103: 1318:(shrimp, prawns, crayfish, lobsters, crabs, etc.) 327:of the mother. Subsequently, post-larvae, called 307:Most are marine, but a handful are also found in 1335:The three most speciose orders are marked in 1054: 250:. There are about 940 species in this order. 8: 1350: 1176: 1061: 1047: 1039: 415:(incl. former superfamily Jurapseudoidea) 100: 20: 1009: 942: 998:Journal of South American Earth Sciences 351:, with modern forms emerging during the 884: 814:Błażewicz-Paszkowycz & Bamber, 2012 742:Blazewicz-Paszkowycz & Bamber, 2009 283:. The final segment is fused with the 7: 1613:DE4D87DF-FFB1-FFF1-D3D2-E4E8A288FD3E 1574:59561f59-4290-4469-8770-5037240fde14 920: 918: 892: 890: 888: 1339:; obelisks (†) mark extinct orders. 243:) make up a minor group within the 14: 1027: 972:World Register of Marine Species 869: 608:Schram, Sieg & Malzahn, 1986 460:Schram, Sieg & Malzahn, 1986 380:Brooks, 1962 emend. Schram, 1979 126: 319:Tanaids do not undergo a true 1: 1011:10.1016/j.jsames.2020.102609 1162:Stomatopoda (mantis shrimp) 598:Schram, Sieg, Malzahn, 1983 1680: 897:Barnes, Robert D. (1982). 1330: 1077: 796:Larsen & Wilson, 2002 697:Larsen & Wilson, 2002 267:, a pair of large clawed 207: 202: 123:Scientific classification 121: 108: 99: 23: 450:Kudinova-Pasternak, 1978 335:forms. Some species are 279:segments normally carry 1286:Cumacea (hooded shrimp) 805:Bird & Larsen, 2009 679:Vonk & Schram, 2007 487:Gutu & Heard, 2002 287:and carries a pair of 1595:Paleobiology Database 110:Tanaissus lilljeborgi 1310:Euphausiacea (krill) 899:Invertebrate Zoology 511:Pagurapseudopsididae 367:Anthracocaridomorpha 211:Anthracocaridomorpha 30:Carboniferous–Recent 16:Order of crustaceans 944:10.3897/fr.26.99995 113:(a tanaid from the 1157:Archaeostomatopoda 1004:: Article 102609. 877:Crustaceans portal 538:Sphaeromapseudidae 493:Ophthalmapseudidae 1664:Crustacean orders 1646: 1645: 1582:Open Tree of Life 1356:Taxon identifiers 1347: 1346: 1340: 1326: 1325: 1276:Pygocephalomorpha 853: 844: 833: 824: 815: 806: 797: 788: 779: 770: 761: 752: 743: 734: 725: 716: 707: 698: 689: 680: 670: 661: 652: 641: 632: 609: 599: 581: 569: 560: 551: 542: 533: 532:Heard et al. 2020 524: 515: 506: 497: 496:Heard et al. 2020 488: 479: 470: 461: 451: 442: 441:Heard et al. 2020 433: 424: 414: 391: 381: 376:Anthracocarididae 229: 228: 198: 1671: 1639: 1638: 1626: 1625: 1616: 1615: 1603: 1602: 1590: 1589: 1577: 1576: 1567: 1566: 1554: 1553: 1551:NHMSYS0021050725 1541: 1540: 1528: 1527: 1515: 1514: 1502: 1501: 1489: 1488: 1476: 1475: 1463: 1462: 1450: 1449: 1437: 1436: 1424: 1423: 1411: 1410: 1398: 1397: 1396: 1383: 1382: 1381: 1351: 1334: 1237:(opossum shrimp) 1218:Spelaeogriphacea 1177: 1063: 1056: 1049: 1040: 1032:Data related to 1031: 1016: 1015: 1013: 989: 983: 982: 980: 978: 963: 957: 956: 946: 922: 913: 912: 894: 879: 874: 873: 851: 842: 831: 822: 813: 804: 795: 786: 777: 768: 759: 750: 741: 732: 723: 714: 712:Heterotanoididae 705: 696: 687: 678: 668: 666:Akanthophoreidae 659: 650: 639: 630: 607: 597: 579: 567: 558: 556:Tanzanapseudidae 549: 540: 531: 529:Protoapseudoidae 522: 513: 504: 495: 486: 477: 468: 459: 449: 447:Gigantapseudidae 440: 431: 422: 412: 389: 379: 321:planktonic stage 271:, and a pair of 193: 131: 130: 104: 94: 31: 27:Temporal range: 21: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1649: 1648: 1647: 1642: 1634: 1629: 1621: 1619: 1611: 1606: 1598: 1593: 1585: 1580: 1572: 1570: 1562: 1557: 1549: 1544: 1536: 1531: 1523: 1518: 1510: 1505: 1497: 1492: 1484: 1479: 1471: 1466: 1458: 1453: 1445: 1440: 1432: 1427: 1419: 1414: 1406: 1401: 1392: 1391: 1386: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1358: 1348: 1343: 1322: 1290: 1223:Thermosbaenacea 1204: 1200:Palaeocaridacea 1166: 1136: 1099: 1073: 1067: 1036:at Wikispecies 1025: 1020: 1019: 991: 990: 986: 976: 974: 965: 964: 960: 924: 923: 916: 909: 896: 895: 886: 875: 868: 865: 860: 739:Mirandotanaidae 730:Leptognathiidae 502:Pagurapseudidae 466:Kalliapseudidae 438:Eucryptocaridae 345: 317: 305: 256: 192: 125: 112: 95: 93: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 42: 37: 29: 28: 25: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1677: 1675: 1667: 1666: 1661: 1651: 1650: 1644: 1643: 1641: 1640: 1627: 1617: 1604: 1591: 1578: 1568: 1555: 1542: 1529: 1516: 1503: 1490: 1477: 1464: 1451: 1438: 1425: 1412: 1399: 1384: 1368: 1366: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1341: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1324: 1323: 1321: 1320: 1312: 1307: 1305:Angustidontida 1300: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1272: 1265: 1260: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1214: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1196: 1191: 1185: 1183: 1174: 1172:Eumalacostraca 1168: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1153: 1151:Aeschronectida 1146: 1144: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1134: 1127: 1122: 1116: 1109: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1091: 1085: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1058: 1051: 1043: 1024: 1023:External links 1021: 1018: 1017: 984: 966:WoRMS (2018). 958: 914: 907: 883: 882: 881: 880: 864: 861: 859: 858: 857: 856: 855: 854: 836: 835: 834: 829:Typhlotanaidae 825: 816: 807: 798: 789: 784:Pseudozeuxidae 780: 775:Pseudotanaidae 771: 769:incertae sedis 762: 753: 744: 735: 726: 721:Leptocheliidae 717: 708: 699: 690: 681: 671: 662: 657:Agathotanaidae 644: 643: 642: 615: 614: 613: 612: 611: 610: 594:Cretitanaoidea 587: 586: 585: 584: 583: 582: 570: 565:Whiteleggiidae 561: 552: 543: 534: 525: 516: 507: 498: 489: 480: 471: 462: 452: 443: 434: 425: 397: 396: 395: 394: 393: 392: 382: 360: 344: 341: 337:hermaphroditic 316: 313: 304: 301: 255: 252: 227: 226: 225: 224: 219: 214: 205: 204: 200: 199: 187: 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 119: 118: 106: 105: 97: 96: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 32: 26: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1676: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1637: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1618: 1614: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1569: 1565: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1404: 1400: 1395: 1389: 1385: 1380: 1374: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1352: 1338: 1333: 1332: 1329: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1293: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1264: 1263:Ingolfiellida 1261: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1231: 1229: 1228:Lophogastrida 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1201: 1197: 1195: 1194:Bathynellacea 1192: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1169: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1132: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1117: 1115: 1114:Archaeostraca 1111: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1102: 1096: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1072: 1064: 1059: 1057: 1052: 1050: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1037: 1035: 1030: 1022: 1012: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 988: 985: 973: 969: 962: 959: 954: 950: 945: 940: 936: 932: 931:Fossil Record 928: 921: 919: 915: 910: 908:0-03-056747-5 904: 900: 893: 891: 889: 885: 878: 872: 867: 862: 850: 846: 845: 841: 837: 830: 826: 821: 820:Teleotanaidae 817: 812: 808: 803: 799: 794: 790: 785: 781: 776: 772: 767: 766:Paratanaoidea 763: 758: 754: 749: 745: 740: 736: 731: 727: 722: 718: 713: 709: 704: 703:Cryptocopidae 700: 695: 691: 686: 685:Anarthruridae 682: 676: 675:Alavatanaidae 672: 667: 663: 658: 654: 653: 649: 648:Paratanaoidea 645: 638: 634: 633: 629: 625: 624: 623: 622:Tanaidomorpha 620: 617: 616: 605: 604:Cretitanaidae 601: 600: 595: 591: 590: 589: 588: 577: 576: 571: 566: 562: 559:Bacescu, 1975 557: 553: 548: 547:Sphyrapodidae 544: 539: 535: 530: 526: 521: 520:Parapseudidae 517: 512: 508: 503: 499: 494: 490: 485: 484:Numbakullidae 481: 476: 475:Metapseudidae 472: 467: 463: 457: 456:Jurapseudidae 453: 448: 444: 439: 435: 430: 426: 421: 420:Apseudellidae 417: 416: 411: 407: 406: 405: 404:Apseudomorpha 402: 399: 398: 387: 386:Niveotanaidae 383: 377: 373: 372: 371: 370: 368: 365: 362: 361: 359: 356: 354: 350: 349:Carboniferous 342: 340: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 314: 312: 310: 302: 300: 297: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 253: 251: 249: 246: 242: 238: 234: 223: 222:Tanaidomorpha 220: 218: 217:Apseudomorpha 215: 212: 209: 208: 206: 201: 196: 191: 188: 185: 184: 181: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 161: 158: 155: 154: 151: 148: 145: 144: 141: 138: 135: 134: 129: 124: 120: 116: 111: 107: 103: 98: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 41: 36: 22: 19: 1363: 1336: 1315: 1280: 1267: 1255: 1241:Stygiomysida 1232: 1131:Hymenostraca 1105:Phyllocarida 1071:Malacostraca 1026: 1001: 997: 987: 975:. Retrieved 968:"Tanaidacea" 961: 937:(1): 39–50. 934: 930: 898: 852:Nobili, 1906 843:Nobili, 1906 838:Superfamily 823:Bamber, 2008 802:Tanaissuidae 757:Paratanaidae 748:Nototanaidae 694:Colletteidae 646:Superfamily 628:Neotanaoidea 626:Superfamily 618: 592:Superfamily 575:Palaeotanais 573: 541:Larsen, 2012 408:Superfamily 400: 363: 357: 346: 331:, emerge as 318: 306: 293: 257: 248:Malacostraca 240: 236: 230: 189: 176:Superorder: 170:Malacostraca 109: 18: 1507:iNaturalist 1388:Wikispecies 1189:Anaspidacea 1142:Hoplocarida 1125:Leptostraca 1120:Hoplostraca 1093:Subphylum: 840:Tanaidoidea 811:Tanaopsidae 793:Tanaellidae 637:Neotanaidae 580:Reiff, 1936 432:Leach, 1814 413:Leach, 1814 410:Apseudoidea 265:maxillipeds 254:Description 1659:Tanaidacea 1653:Categories 1421:Tanaidacea 1408:Tanaidacea 1394:Tanaidacea 1364:Tanaidacea 1281:Tanaidacea 1251:Bochusacea 1210:Peracarida 1089:Arthropoda 1069:Orders of 1034:Tanaidacea 863:References 849:Tanaididae 832:Sieg, 1984 787:Sieg, 1982 778:Sieg, 1976 760:Lang, 1949 751:Sieg, 1976 733:Sieg, 1976 724:Lang, 1973 715:Bird, 2012 706:Sieg, 1977 688:Lang, 1971 669:Sieg, 1986 660:Lang, 1971 651:Lang, 1949 640:Lang, 1956 631:Sieg, 1980 568:Gutu, 1972 550:Gutu, 1980 523:Gutu, 1981 514:Gutu, 2006 505:Lang, 1970 478:Lang, 1970 469:Lang, 1956 429:Apseudidae 423:Gutu, 1972 390:Polz, 2005 333:epibenthic 315:Life cycle 309:freshwater 273:pereiopods 269:gnathopods 239:(known as 237:Tanaidacea 233:crustacean 203:Suborders 190:Tanaidacea 180:Peracarida 160:Arthropoda 24:Tanaidacea 1257:Amphipoda 1181:Syncarida 1095:Crustacea 953:2193-0074 325:marsupium 277:abdominal 146:Kingdom: 140:Eukaryota 115:North Sea 1442:BugGuide 1373:Wikidata 1316:Decapoda 1296:Eucarida 1246:Mictacea 1087:Phylum: 1083:Animalia 1081:Kingdom 619:Suborder 401:Suborder 364:Suborder 353:Mesozoic 343:Taxonomy 281:pleopods 156:Phylum: 150:Animalia 136:Domain: 1447:1106951 1269:Isopoda 847:Family 827:Family 818:Family 809:Family 800:Family 791:Family 782:Family 773:Family 764:Family 755:Family 746:Family 737:Family 728:Family 719:Family 710:Family 701:Family 692:Family 683:Family 673:Family 664:Family 655:Family 635:Family 602:Family 563:Family 554:Family 545:Family 536:Family 527:Family 518:Family 509:Family 500:Family 491:Family 482:Family 473:Family 464:Family 454:Family 445:Family 436:Family 427:Family 418:Family 384:Family 374:Family 303:Habitat 289:uropods 241:tanaids 186:Order: 166:Class: 1623:523529 1620:uBio: 1571:NZOR: 1486:1TANAO 1379:Q72506 1234:Mysida 977:May 7, 951:  905:  572:Genus 329:mancas 285:telson 261:thorax 235:order 197:, 1849 1631:WoRMS 1608:Plazi 1600:22785 1587:42636 1564:75398 1538:91061 1525:10672 1520:IRMNG 1512:83718 296:gills 245:class 1636:1133 1559:NCBI 1533:ITIS 1499:1378 1494:GBIF 1481:EPPO 1473:7391 1429:BOLD 1337:bold 979:2018 949:ISSN 903:ISBN 294:The 231:The 195:Dana 35:PreꞒ 1546:NBN 1468:EoL 1460:46Z 1455:CoL 1434:354 1416:AFD 1403:ADW 1006:doi 1002:102 939:doi 1655:: 1633:: 1610:: 1597:: 1584:: 1561:: 1548:: 1535:: 1522:: 1509:: 1496:: 1483:: 1470:: 1457:: 1444:: 1431:: 1418:: 1405:: 1390:: 1375:: 1000:. 996:. 970:. 947:. 935:26 933:. 929:. 917:^ 887:^ 677:† 606:† 596:† 578:† 458:† 388:† 378:† 369:† 355:. 339:. 291:. 117:) 85:Pg 1303:† 1274:† 1198:† 1155:† 1149:† 1133:? 1129:† 1118:† 1112:† 1062:e 1055:t 1048:v 1014:. 1008:: 981:. 955:. 941:: 911:. 213:† 90:N 80:K 75:J 70:T 65:P 60:C 55:D 50:S 45:O 40:Ꞓ

Index

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North Sea
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Malacostraca
Peracarida
Tanaidacea
Dana
Anthracocaridomorpha
Apseudomorpha
Tanaidomorpha
crustacean
class
Malacostraca
thorax

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