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Giuseppe Tartini

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inspired performance on the violin secured for him in his native country the title of "Master of Nations". The Sonate du Diable, also called "Tartini's Dream" — as every one who has heard it will be ready to testify — is the most weird melody ever heard or invented: hence, the marvellous composition has become the source of endless legends. Nor were they entirely baseless, since it was he, himself; who was shown to have originated them. Tartini confessed to having written it on awakening from a dream, in which he had heard his sonata performed by Satan, for his benefit, and in consequence of a bargain made with his infernal majesty.
455:), plus Jacobi's own translation into German (Giuseppe Tartini. "Traité des agréments de la musique", trans. and ed. Erwin Jacobi. Celle: Hermann Moeck Verlag, 1961). Of significant import, Jacobi's edition also includes a facsimile of the original Italian found in Venice in 1957, copied in the hand of Giovanni Nicolai (one of Tartini's best-known students) and includes an opening section on bowing and a closing section on how to compose cadenzas not previously known. Another copy (though less complete) of the Italian original was found among manuscripts purchased by the 44: 353: 1060: 402:, composed in 1769. He also composed trio sonatas and a sinfonia in A. Cataloguing Tartini's compositions is a challenge for scholars and editors. Tartini never dated his manuscripts, and revised works that had been completed or even published long before, making it difficult to determine when a work was written, when it was revised, and the extent of the revisions. The scholars 443:"). He published his discoveries in a treatise "Trattato di musica secondo la vera scienza dell'armonia" (Padua, 1754). His treatise on ornamentation was eventually translated into French — though when its influence was rapidly waning, in 1771 — by a certain "P. Denis", whose introduction called it "unique"; indeed, it was the first published text devoted entirely to 509:
Tartini, the great composer and violinist of the seventeenth century, was denounced as one who got his best inspirations from the Evil One, with whom he was, it was said, in regular league. This accusation was, of course, due to the almost magical impression he produced upon his audiences. His
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in 1958, a collection that also included numerous ornamented versions of slow movements of concertos and sonatas, written in Tartini's hand. Minnie Elmer analyzed these ornamented versions in her master's thesis at UC, Berkeley in 1959 (Minnie Elmer. "The Improvised Ornamentation of Giuseppe
545:. Anna Rolfe, the daughter of a Swiss banker, is a famous violinist and the sonata features prominently in the novel. The story of Tartini's inspirational dream is told. The story also forms the basis of the mystery novel, "The Devil's Trill," by violinist and author Gerald Elias. 451:, once it was published in English translation by Sol Babitz in 1956. Of greater assistance to such performance was Erwin Jacobi's published edition. In 1961, Jacobi published a tri-lingual edition consisting of the French (basis of the following two), English (translation by 204:. After his father's death in 1710, he married Elisabetta Premazore, a woman his father disapproved of because of her poverty, unknown father and greater age (she was 20, he was 18). Unfortunately, Elisabetta was a favourite of the powerful 468: 143:, Slovenia). Tartini was a prolific composer, composing over a hundred pieces for the violin, the majority of them violin concertos. He is best remembered for his Violin Sonata in G Minor (the 601: 439:, an acoustical phenomenon of particular utility on string instruments (intonation of double-stops can be judged by careful listening to the difference tone, the " 1289: 889: 1264: 341:). Silted up and obsolete, the port was cleared of debris, filled, and redeveloped. One of the old stone warehouses is now the Hotel Giuseppe Tartini. 1259: 913: 293:
In 1726, Tartini started a violin school which attracted students from all over Europe. Gradually, Tartini became more interested in the theory of
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and from 1750 to the end of his life he published various treatises, in which he also treated problems of music theory on a mathematical basis.
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and, though it was all but forgotten, as only the printed edition survived, has provided first-hand information on violin technique for modern
1224: 1108: 792: 410: 257:, with a contract that allowed him to play for other institutions if he wished. In Padua, he met and befriended fellow composer and theorist 250: 123: 1254: 702:
A General History of Music, from the Earliest Ages to the Present Period. To Which Is Prefixed, a Dissertation on the Music of the Ancients
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and Paul Brainard have attempted to divide Tartini's works into periods based entirely on the stylistic characteristics of the music.
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In addition to his work as a composer, Tartini was a music theorist, of a very practical bent. He is credited with the discovery of
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Tartini's home town, Piran (now in Slovenia), has a statue of him in the square, which was the old harbour, originally Roman, named
1133: 1229: 1123: 1269: 1128: 975: 1059: 938: 524: 859:, Nella Stamperia del Seminario, Appresso Giovanni Manfrè, Padua, 1754 – Riedizione Anastatica, Edition "I Solisti Veneti", 1088: 1299: 1249: 1294: 1078: 923: 1274: 1143: 1279: 258: 205: 135:(8 April 1692 – 26 February 1770) was an Italian composer and violinist of the Baroque era born in Pirano in the 1093: 225: 1098: 1073: 1163: 743:
Typically, Tartini never published the Italian original itself, but it circulated widely in manuscript, and
550: 536: 144: 208:, who promptly charged Tartini with abduction. Tartini fled Padua to go to the monastery of St. Francis in 909: 826: 1188: 1118: 1014: 984: 679: 287: 1138: 919: 834: 352: 1244: 1239: 845:. The text reproduces an unpublished work, the manuscript is at the Sergej Mašera Maritime Museum in 830: 452: 1103: 1083: 838: 528:; the PBS segment on violin in its series "Art" was titled "Art of violin: the devil's instrument". 43: 1193: 1113: 968: 519: 515: 482: 403: 197: 93: 1049: 883: 420: 269: 172: 136: 929: 236:, "in order to study the use of the bow in more tranquility, and with more convenience than at 788: 606: 283: 751:, written in 1754, published at Augsburg, 1756. (Sol Babitz, ed. "Treatise on Ornamentation" 815: 704:. Vol. 3 (2 ed.). London: T. Becket, J. Robson, and G. Robinson. pp. 564–565. 498: 444: 440: 436: 395: 372: 334: 326: 179:– and Caterina Zangrando, a descendant of one of the oldest aristocratic Piranese families. 871: 860: 850: 228:'s playing in 1716, he was impressed by it and dissatisfied with his own skill. He fled to 1004: 942: 842: 383: 201: 189:
and, in this way, he received basic musical training. Tartini studied violin first at the
870:, Stamperia del Seminario, Padua, 1767 – Facsimile edition, Edizione "I Solisti Veneti", 675: 514:
The folklore of the "Devil's violin", classically exemplified by a similar story told of
290:. Tartini also owned and played the Antonio Stradivarius violin ex-Vogelweith from 1711. 629: 574: 1168: 1158: 961: 744: 322: 233: 732: 1213: 1183: 1153: 1009: 878: 387: 371:
and is difficult even by modern standards. According to a legend embroidered upon by
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in 1715, which Tartini bestowed upon his student Salvini, who in turn gave it to the
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De' principj dell'armonia musicale contenuta nel diatonico genere – Dissertazione
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Tartini's "The Devil's Trill" is also featured in the Japanese anime
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Sixty-two manuscripts with compositions of Tartini are housed at the
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Tartini's skill improved tremendously and, in 1721, he was appointed
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His birthday is celebrated by a concert in the main town cathedral.
501:'s "The Ensouled Violin", a short story included in the collection 375:, Tartini was inspired to write the sonata by a dream in which the 1019: 998: 846: 467: 376: 351: 254: 186: 164: 154: 140: 82: 64: 212:, where he could escape prosecution. In Assisi he studied under 957: 286:
upon hearing him perform: the instrument is thus known as the
812:"Le sonate per violino di Giuseppe Tartini Catalogo tematico" 558:). The three-part story is also named after the composition. 390:. Tartini's compositions include some sacred works such as a 232:
and locked himself away in a room to practice, according to
893:. Vol. 26 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 265:, where he was master of the chapel of the Count Kinsky. 857:
Trattato di musica secondo la vera scienza dell'armonia
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Trattato di musica secondo la vera scienza dell'armonia
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Trattato di musica secondo la vera scienza dell'armonia
772:. New York: Taplinger Publishing Company. p. 106. 268:
Tartini was the first known owner of a violin made by
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It appears Tartini's parents intended him to become a
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Tartini". Unpublished M.A. thesis. Berkeley, 1959).
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appeared at the foot of his bed playing the violin.
1176: 1067: 991: 394:, composed between 1739 and 1741 at the request of 119: 99: 89: 71: 50: 34: 617:Italian composer, violinist, teacher and theorist. 714:Biography at istrianet.org, under External links 605:. Vol. 18. London: Macmillan. p. 583. 535:is the signature work of a central character in 602:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 507: 159:Monument in the Basilica of St Anthony in Padua 969: 8: 733:Biblioteca Communale Luciano Benincasa (AN) 723:Biography on Allmusic, under External links 656:The official web site of Portorož and Piran 599:Brainard, Paul (1980). "Giuseppe Tartini". 976: 962: 954: 518:, is widespread; it is an instance of the 360:Today, Tartini's most famous work is the " 42: 31: 29:Italian composer and violinist (1692–1770) 914:International Music Score Library Project 747:appropriated sections of it for his own 823:"Scienza Platonica fondata nel cerchio" 566: 522:. A modern variant is the country song 753:Journal of Research in Music Education 487:(in Italian). Padova: Giovanni Manfrè. 950:– Prominent Istrians at istrianet.org 630:"Giuseppe Tartini | Italian musician" 575:"Giuseppe Tartini | Italian musician" 411:Biblioteca comunale Luciano Benincasa 7: 427:based on various themes by Tartini. 356:Statue of Tartini in Piran, Slovenia 163:Tartini was born on 8 April 1692 in 1290:18th-century Italian male musicians 457:University of California, Berkeley 449:historically informed performances 382:Almost all of Tartini's works are 261:. Between 1723 and 1725 he was in 25: 1265:Italian male classical violinists 1260:Italian male classical composers 1058: 920:Free scores by Giuseppe Tartini 825:by Anna Cavalla Todeschini for 787:. Frankfurt am Main: e-artnow. 224:Legend says when Tartini heard 1285:18th-century Italian composers 1134:Sečovlje Salina Landscape Park 525:The Devil Went Down to Georgia 313:on 26 February 1770 in Padua. 193:in Capodistria (today Koper). 1: 200:, where he became skilled at 1225:Italian classical violinists 924:Choral Public Domain Library 1255:Italian classical composers 1144:St. Peter's Church in Piran 175:to Gianantonio – native of 1321: 1235:Pupils of Giuseppe Tartini 783:Blavatsky, Helena (2019). 259:Francesco Antonio Vallotti 214:Bohuslav Matěj Černohorský 1220:Italian Baroque composers 1079:Kempinski Palace Portorož 1056: 884:"Tartini, Giuseppe"  770:Great Black Magic Stories 481:Giuseppe Tartini (1754). 191:collegio delle Scuole Pie 41: 1305:People of Tuscan descent 700:Burney, Charles (1789). 497:Tartini is mentioned in 437:sum and difference tones 251:Basilica di Sant'Antonio 226:Francesco Maria Veracini 206:Cardinal Giorgio Cornaro 124:Basilica di Sant'Antonio 1230:Italian music theorists 890:Encyclopædia Britannica 634:Encyclopedia Britannica 579:Encyclopedia Britannica 551:Descendants of Darkness 1270:Istrian Italian people 1149:Strunjan Parish Church 1129:Sečovlje Parish Church 1124:Portorož Parish Church 910:Free scores by Tartini 833:, executive committee 768:Parry, Michel (1977). 512: 476: 357: 338: 330: 196:He studied law at the 160: 1015:Nova Vas nad Dragonjo 996:Administrative seat: 985:Municipality of Piran 680:Enciclopedia Italiana 471: 423:wrote a piece called 355: 288:Lipinski Stradivarius 158: 1300:Musicians from Padua 1250:Composers for violin 1089:Lucija Parish Church 941:7 April 2015 at the 827:Accademia Tartiniana 542:The English Assassin 453:Cuthbert Girdlestone 362:Devil's Trill Sonata 145:Devil's Trill Sonata 1295:Deal with the Devil 1119:Portorož Auditorium 1109:Piran Parish Church 829:of Padua president 676:"Tartini, Giuseppe" 520:deal with the devil 493:Fictional portrayal 386:(at least 135) and 246:Maestro di Cappella 198:University of Padua 94:University of Padua 1275:People from Istria 1139:Sečovlje Saltworks 1094:Minorite Monastery 905:Allmusic Biography 866:Giuseppe Tartini, 821:Giuseppe Tartini: 785:Premium Collection 477: 421:Luigi Dallapiccola 358: 270:Antonio Stradivari 173:Republic of Venice 161: 137:Republic of Venice 1280:People from Piran 1207: 1206: 855:Giuseppe Tartini, 835:Francesco Cavalla 794:978-80-273-0453-0 533:The Devil's Trill 130: 129: 109:Director of music 16:(Redirected from 1312: 1199:Giuseppe Tartini 1114:Portorož Airport 1099:Municipal Palace 1062: 978: 971: 964: 955: 948:Giuseppe Tartini 936:L'Arte dell'Arco 894: 886: 816:I Solisti Veneti 799: 798: 780: 774: 773: 765: 759: 741: 735: 730: 724: 721: 715: 712: 706: 705: 697: 691: 690: 688: 686: 672: 657: 651: 645: 644: 642: 640: 626: 620: 619: 596: 590: 589: 587: 585: 571: 516:Niccolò Paganini 499:Madame Blavatsky 488: 431:Theoretical work 396:Pope Clement XII 373:Madame Blavatsky 133:Giuseppe Tartini 78: 75:26 February 1770 60: 58: 46: 36:Giuseppe Tartini 32: 21: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1210: 1209: 1208: 1203: 1172: 1074:Judicial Palace 1063: 1054: 987: 982: 943:Wayback Machine 901: 877: 843:Claudio Scimone 831:Enzo Bandelloni 810:Paul Brainard: 807: 802: 795: 782: 781: 777: 767: 766: 762: 742: 738: 731: 727: 722: 718: 713: 709: 699: 698: 694: 684: 682: 674: 673: 660: 652: 648: 638: 636: 628: 627: 623: 613: 598: 597: 593: 583: 581: 573: 572: 568: 564: 556:Yami no Matsuei 503:Nightmare Tales 495: 480: 466: 433: 384:violin concerti 350: 319: 307: 222: 153: 115: 85: 80: 76: 67: 62: 56: 54: 37: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1318: 1316: 1308: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1212: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1180: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1169:Walls of Piran 1166: 1164:Venetian House 1161: 1159:Tartini Square 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1104:Piran Aquarium 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 995: 993: 989: 988: 983: 981: 980: 973: 966: 958: 952: 951: 945: 933: 927: 917: 907: 900: 899:External links 897: 896: 895: 881:, ed. (1911). 879:Chisholm, Hugh 875: 864: 853: 839:Edoardo Farina 819: 806: 803: 801: 800: 793: 775: 760: 745:Leopold Mozart 736: 725: 716: 707: 692: 658: 646: 621: 611: 591: 565: 563: 560: 494: 491: 490: 489: 465: 462: 432: 429: 388:violin sonatas 349: 346: 339:Piazza Tartini 331:Tartinijev trg 323:Tartini Square 318: 315: 306: 303: 284:Karol Lipiński 234:Charles Burney 221: 218: 152: 149: 128: 127: 121: 117: 116: 114: 113: 110: 107: 103: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 81: 79:(aged 77) 73: 69: 68: 63: 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 35: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1317: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1194:Branko Lenart 1192: 1190: 1189:František Čáp 1187: 1185: 1184:Peter Bossman 1182: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1154:Tartini House 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1001: 1000: 994: 990: 986: 979: 974: 972: 967: 965: 960: 959: 956: 949: 946: 944: 940: 937: 934: 931: 928: 925: 921: 918: 915: 911: 908: 906: 903: 902: 898: 892: 891: 885: 880: 876: 874:, Padua, 1974 873: 869: 865: 863:, Padua, 1973 862: 858: 854: 852: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 820: 818:", Padua 1975 817: 813: 809: 808: 804: 796: 790: 786: 779: 776: 771: 764: 761: 757: 754: 750: 746: 740: 737: 734: 729: 726: 720: 717: 711: 708: 703: 696: 693: 681: 677: 671: 669: 667: 665: 663: 659: 655: 650: 647: 635: 631: 625: 622: 618: 614: 612:1-56159-174-2 608: 604: 603: 595: 592: 580: 576: 570: 567: 561: 559: 557: 553: 552: 546: 544: 543: 538: 534: 529: 527: 526: 521: 517: 511: 506: 504: 500: 492: 486: 485: 479: 478: 474: 470: 463: 461: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 430: 428: 426: 422: 418: 416: 412: 407: 405: 404:Minos Dounias 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 380: 378: 374: 370: 367: 363: 354: 347: 345: 342: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 316: 314: 312: 304: 302: 300: 296: 291: 289: 285: 282: 279:and virtuoso 278: 275: 271: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 247: 241: 239: 235: 231: 227: 219: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 194: 192: 188: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 157: 150: 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 125: 122: 120:Organizations 118: 111: 108: 105: 104: 102: 98: 95: 92: 88: 84: 74: 70: 66: 53: 49: 45: 40: 33: 27: 19: 1198: 997: 926:(ChoralWiki) 888: 867: 856: 822: 811: 784: 778: 769: 763: 755: 752: 749:Violinschule 748: 739: 728: 719: 710: 701: 695: 683:. 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Retrieved 578: 569: 555: 549: 547: 540: 537:Daniel Silva 532: 530: 523: 513: 508: 502: 496: 483: 472: 464:Publications 434: 424: 419: 408: 400:Stabat Mater 381: 359: 348:Compositions 343: 320: 308: 292: 267: 244: 242: 223: 195: 190: 181: 162: 132: 131: 77:(1770-02-26) 61:8 April 1692 26: 1245:1770 deaths 1240:1692 births 1050:Sveti Peter 992:Settlements 849:. edizione 814:- edition " 441:terzo suono 366:double stop 309:He died of 100:Occupations 1214:Categories 805:References 531:Tartini's 425:Tartiniana 184:Franciscan 151:Early life 57:1692-04-08 1068:Landmarks 317:Memorials 299:acoustics 281:violinist 171:, in the 112:Violinist 90:Education 1045:Strunjan 1040:Sečovlje 1030:Portorož 1005:Dragonja 939:Archived 639:6 August 584:4 August 445:ornament 398:, and a 392:Miserere 311:gangrene 277:composer 177:Florence 126:in Padua 106:Composer 1025:Parecag 930:Tartini 922:in the 916:(IMSLP) 912:at the 685:1 April 654:Tartini 335:Italian 327:Slovene 295:harmony 249:at the 202:fencing 18:Tartini 1177:People 1084:Loggia 1010:Lucija 791:  609:  475:, 1754 415:Ancona 369:trills 274:Polish 263:Prague 238:Venice 230:Ancona 220:Career 210:Assisi 169:Istria 165:Pirano 65:Pirano 1020:Padna 999:Piran 872:CEDAM 861:CEDAM 851:CEDAM 847:Piran 758:.2 ). 562:Notes 377:Devil 305:Death 255:Padua 187:friar 141:Piran 139:(now 83:Padua 1035:Seča 789:ISBN 687:2021 641:2020 607:ISBN 586:2020 297:and 72:Died 51:Born 539:'s 413:in 253:in 147:). 1216:: 887:. 841:, 837:, 678:. 661:^ 632:. 615:. 577:. 505:. 417:. 337:: 333:, 329:: 216:. 977:e 970:t 963:v 797:. 756:4 689:. 643:. 588:. 554:( 325:( 59:) 55:( 20:)

Index

Tartini

Pirano
Padua
University of Padua
Basilica di Sant'Antonio
Republic of Venice
Piran
Devil's Trill Sonata

Pirano
Istria
Republic of Venice
Florence
Franciscan
friar
University of Padua
fencing
Cardinal Giorgio Cornaro
Assisi
Bohuslav Matěj Černohorský
Francesco Maria Veracini
Ancona
Charles Burney
Venice
Maestro di Cappella
Basilica di Sant'Antonio
Padua
Francesco Antonio Vallotti
Prague

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