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Taruga (frog)

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33: 626: 56: 276:, there is no such tube, only an opening between leg and tail. There are also several more features of the mouth cavity, such as the number of projections on the tongue, shape of the tongue etc. that helps to distinguish 304:
The female of the species builds a foamy nest overhanging water where eggs develop for a few days, after which tadpoles fall into water where they undergo further development until
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are a set of prominent cone-like projections around the vent. Furthermore, the supratympanic fold of Taruga is straighter than those in
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All three frogs need shade in the form of a canopy to survive, and shallow and slow flowing streams or puddles to breed.
706: 245:) each have restricted distributions mostly in the forested highlands. The best character to distinguish the adults of 691: 653: 590: 416: 701: 335: 331: 323: 55: 144: 696: 686: 460: 32: 421:
Meegaskumbura, Meegaskumbura, Bowatte, Manamendra-Arachchi, Pethiyagoda, Hanken, and Schneider, 2010"
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Sri Lanka is now known to contain clade level endemicity despite many land-bridge connections with
343: 298:, and rarely come to the ground. They often even lay their eggs on vegetation overhanging water. 294:) means "tree climber". This name is very appropriate as the adults of these are tree inhabiting 50: 625: 598: 564: 520: 379: 339: 42: 603: 322:
Following scientists contributed to this paper: Dr. Madhava Meegaskumbura (Dept. of Zoology,
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to Sri Lanka. They are the only foam-nesting tree frogs in the Old World Tree frog family,
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occurs. The juvenile frogs that emerge from water return to an arboreal life, on trees.
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Amphibian Species of the World 5.6, an Online Reference
213:, with many species in India and Asia but just two in 467: 354:There are three recognized species in this genus: 330:); Dr. Suyama Meegaskumbura (Dept. of Zoology, 661: 449:Taruga, a new tree-frog genus from Sri Lanka 374:(Manamendra-Arachchi & Pethiyagoda, 2001) 8: 319:is yet another such deeply divergent clade. 668: 654: 455: 31: 20: 334:), Mr. Gayan Bowatte (Dept. of Zoology, 221:— widely distributed in South Asia; and 407: 229:, albeit widely distributed); and (2) 189:was previously assigned to the genus 7: 622: 620: 427:. American Museum of Natural History 338:), Prof. Christopher J. Schneider ( 14: 624: 261:is very much acute than that of 54: 342:, USA) and Prof. James Hanken ( 197:comprises three named species: 1: 640:. You can help Knowledge by 193:. As presently understood, 723: 619: 415:Frost, Darrel R. (2013). 157: 152: 51:Scientific classification 49: 39: 30: 23: 336:University of Peradeniya 332:University of Peradeniya 324:University of Peradeniya 707:Rhacophoridae stubs 16:Genus of amphibians 692:Frogs of Sri Lanka 395:Meegaskumbura, M. 344:Harvard University 280:from Polypedates. 649: 648: 614: 613: 599:Open Tree of Life 461:Taxon identifiers 385: 380:Taruga longinasus 375: 365: 340:Boston University 164: 163: 148: 43:Taruga longinasus 714: 702:Amphibian genera 670: 663: 656: 628: 621: 607: 606: 594: 593: 581: 580: 568: 567: 555: 554: 542: 541: 529: 528: 516: 515: 503: 502: 501: 488: 487: 486: 456: 437: 436: 434: 432: 412: 383: 373: 363: 143: 59: 58: 35: 21: 722: 721: 717: 716: 715: 713: 712: 711: 677: 676: 675: 674: 617: 615: 610: 602: 597: 589: 584: 576: 571: 563: 558: 550: 545: 537: 532: 524: 519: 511: 506: 497: 496: 491: 482: 481: 476: 463: 446: 441: 440: 430: 428: 414: 413: 409: 392: 364:(Günther, 1858) 352: 257:. The snout of 142: 53: 17: 12: 11: 5: 720: 718: 710: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 679: 678: 673: 672: 665: 658: 650: 647: 646: 629: 612: 611: 609: 608: 595: 582: 569: 556: 543: 530: 517: 504: 489: 473: 471: 465: 464: 459: 453: 452: 445: 444:External links 442: 439: 438: 406: 405: 404: 403: 391: 388: 387: 386: 376: 370:Taruga fastigo 366: 351: 348: 171:is a genus of 162: 161: 155: 154: 150: 149: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 47: 46: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 719: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 697:Rhacophoridae 695: 693: 690: 688: 687:Taruga (frog) 685: 684: 682: 671: 666: 664: 659: 657: 652: 651: 645: 643: 639: 636:article is a 635: 634:Rhacophoridae 630: 627: 623: 618: 605: 600: 596: 592: 587: 583: 579: 574: 570: 566: 561: 557: 553: 548: 544: 540: 535: 531: 527: 522: 518: 514: 509: 505: 500: 494: 490: 485: 479: 475: 474: 472: 470: 466: 462: 457: 451: 448: 447: 443: 426: 422: 420: 411: 408: 401: 398: 394: 393: 389: 382: 381: 377: 372: 371: 367: 362: 361: 357: 356: 355: 349: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 320: 318: 314: 309: 307: 306:metamorphosis 302: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 279: 275: 271: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 243:T. longinasus 240: 236: 232: 228: 225:— endemic to 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 207:T. longinasus 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 183: 181: 180:Rhacophoridae 177: 174: 170: 169: 160: 156: 151: 146: 145:Meegaskumbura 141: 140: 136: 133: 132: 129: 128:Rhacophorinae 126: 123: 122: 119: 118:Rhacophoridae 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 57: 52: 48: 45: 44: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 642:expanding it 631: 616: 468: 429:. Retrieved 424: 418: 410: 396: 378: 368: 360:Taruga eques 358: 353: 321: 316: 310: 303: 300: 283: 282: 277: 273: 268:Considering 267: 258: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 222: 219:P. maculatus 218: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 184: 167: 166: 165: 158: 138: 137: 41: 24: 18: 547:iNaturalist 493:Wikispecies 431:12 November 384:(Ahl, 1927) 290:(and early- 263:Polypedates 255:Polypedates 251:Polypedates 223:P. cruciger 211:Polypedates 191:Polypedates 124:Subfamily: 681:Categories 390:References 239:T. fastigo 199:T. fastigo 159:3 species 399:. 2010. 328:Sri Lanka 227:Sri Lanka 215:Sri Lanka 74:Kingdom: 68:Eukaryota 484:Q7686907 478:Wikidata 346:, USA). 288:Sanskrit 270:tadpoles 235:T. eques 203:T. eques 153:Species 114:Family: 98:Amphibia 88:Chordata 84:Phylum: 78:Animalia 64:Domain: 604:7071023 591:1917153 578:1094862 565:1478499 539:8877831 350:Species 292:Sinhala 176:endemic 134:Genus: 104:Order: 94:Class: 513:Taruga 499:Taruga 469:Taruga 419:Taruga 397:et al. 317:Taruga 284:Taruga 278:Taruga 274:Taruga 259:Taruga 247:Taruga 231:Taruga 195:Taruga 187:Taruga 185:Genus 168:Taruga 147:, 2010 139:Taruga 40:Adult 25:Taruga 632:This 560:IRMNG 552:71009 313:India 296:frogs 249:from 173:frogs 108:Anura 638:stub 586:NCBI 573:ITIS 534:GBIF 526:7SWC 433:2013 241:and 205:and 521:CoL 508:ASW 286:in 683:: 601:: 588:: 575:: 562:: 549:: 536:: 523:: 510:: 495:: 480:: 423:. 326:, 315:. 265:. 237:, 201:, 182:. 669:e 662:t 655:v 644:. 435:. 417:" 402:. 217:(

Index


Taruga longinasus
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Amphibia
Anura
Rhacophoridae
Rhacophorinae
Taruga
Meegaskumbura
frogs
endemic
Rhacophoridae
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
Polypedates
Polypedates
Polypedates
tadpoles
Sanskrit
Sinhala
frogs
metamorphosis
India
University of Peradeniya
Sri Lanka
University of Peradeniya

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