152:
upon the size of their preference income. In general, those individual or corporate taxpayers who received the bulk of their income from personal services or manufacturing were taxed at relatively higher tax rates than others. On the other hand, individuals or corporations which received the bulk of their income from such sources as capital gains or were in a position to benefit from net lease arrangements, from accelerated depreciation on real estate, from percentage depletion, or from other tax-preferred activities tended to pay relatively low rates of tax. In fact, many individuals with high incomes who could benefit from these provisions paid lower effective rates of tax than many individuals with modest incomes. In extreme cases, individuals enjoyed large economic incomes without paying any tax at all. This was true for example in the case of 154 returns in 1966 with adjusted gross incomes of $ 200,000 a year (apart from those with income exclusions which do not show on the returns filed). Similarly, a number of large corporations paid either no tax at all or taxes which represented very low effective rates."
139:
25-percent alternative capital gains tax rate. However, the maximum tax rate on that part of long-term capital gains above $ 50,000 is increased to 29.5 percent in 1970, 32.5 percent in 1971, and 35 percent (one-half the 70 percent top tax rate applicable to ordinary income) in 1972 and later years. The alternative tax rate on corporate long-term capital gains income is increased to 28 percent in 1970 and 30 percent in 1971 and later years."
151:
The prior treatment imposed no limit on the amount of income which an individual or corporation could exclude from tax as the result of various tax preferences. As a result, there were large variations in the tax burdens placed on individuals or corporations with similar economic incomes, depending
138:
20. Alternative capital gains tax rate.âThe Act gradually eliminates the alternative tax on long-term capital gains for individual taxpayers to the extent they have capital gains of more than $ 50,000. Long-term capital gains up to $ 50,000 received by individuals continue to qualify for the
51:
It also established individual and corporate minimum taxes and a new tax schedule for single taxpayers. The Act slightly increased standard deductions and personal exemptions and created more stringent requirements on nonprofit organizations, which many argue drove them to
2249:
2179:
2224:
165:
million in 2023) who had paid zero income tax because of tax deductions and tax credits. The
Alternative Minimum Tax was included in the Tax Reform Act of 1969 in order to require these high-income people to pay some income tax.
177:
million taxpayers paid
Alternative Minimum Tax in 2011. However, those who pay the Alternative Minimum Tax may be eligible to take a tax credit in future years in which they are not required to pay Alternative Minimum Tax.
2104:
1786:
1101:
1013:
2109:
1495:
1562:
1359:
618:
2129:
2059:
1408:
2119:
1260:
645:
2194:
797:
2464:
1481:
1380:
1129:
2184:
1253:
1036:
808:
767:
753:
2044:
2034:
781:
711:
2079:
1525:
1387:
2164:
2114:
1640:
1209:
2428:
1460:
1267:
1668:
2149:
2014:
790:
1989:
1152:
1094:
1059:
1327:
951:
2089:
2084:
2074:
2024:
1701:
1426:
638:
2049:
1694:
1066:
672:
663:
424:
65:
2234:
1590:
1415:
1304:
1283:
2398:
2259:
2139:
1488:
1166:
774:
2423:
2244:
2209:
1777:
1710:
1444:
1216:
48:, which was intended to tax high-income earners who had previously avoided incurring tax liability due to various exemptions and deductions.
2189:
1006:
893:
697:
631:
613:
2433:
1313:
1297:
1020:
679:
588:
See
Internal Revenue Code section 55(d), as amended by section 104(b)(1) of the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (January 2, 2013).
193:
2124:
1834:
1401:
1320:
1237:
1159:
2029:
1934:
1610:
1516:
1451:
974:
2269:
2254:
1964:
1502:
1437:
2174:
1929:
1733:
1539:
1223:
1138:
1122:
1080:
937:
746:
739:
732:
725:
718:
2134:
1576:
1569:
1173:
122:
Prohibitions on âself-dealingâ; officers and donors could not benefit financially from their transactions with the foundation
909:
378:
Frumkin, Peter (1998). "The long recoil from regulation: private philanthropic foundations and the Tax Reform Act of 1969".
2469:
2219:
2214:
2154:
2069:
2054:
1969:
1899:
1467:
1394:
1145:
930:
2368:
2358:
2199:
2144:
1824:
1819:
2418:
2413:
1555:
1548:
1087:
1029:
2388:
2383:
2099:
2039:
1532:
1290:
817:
654:
535:
2204:
1984:
1909:
1274:
1052:
134:
The explanation of the Act prepared by
Congress's Staff of the Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation says:
103:" for the first time (albeit indirectly). The law enacted these requirements of private philanthropic foundations.
24:
2094:
2004:
1770:
1742:
1583:
1202:
999:
958:
870:
2438:
2378:
1366:
944:
100:
125:
Enhanced reporting requirements, including grants awarded; public access to all of this information guaranteed
1844:
1717:
1677:
1661:
1631:
1373:
1343:
210:
182:
144:
45:
2307:
2064:
2009:
1685:
992:
900:
2393:
1794:
1244:
445:
601:
1763:
1647:
923:
79:
increased minimum standard deduction from $ 300 plus $ 100 per capita (total max $ 1,000) to $ 1,000
2403:
2373:
2169:
2019:
1999:
1979:
1974:
1959:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1904:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1839:
1829:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1617:
1352:
845:
53:
2229:
2159:
1954:
1624:
513:
395:
344:
316:
288:
260:
232:
173:
million income tax returns) paid
Alternative Minimum Tax. The Tax Policy Center reports that 4.3
509:
General explanation of the Tax reform act of 1969, H.R. 13270, 91st
Congress, Public Law 91-172
485:
481:
General explanation of the Tax reform act of 1969, H.R. 13270, 91st
Congress, Public Law 91-172
461:
2408:
1601:
1509:
1108:
687:
554:"How did the Present Alternative Minimum Tax come into Existence? | History News Network"
1755:
1195:
877:
853:
387:
2353:
1654:
1474:
967:
886:
704:
623:
517:
489:
507:
479:
2348:
2337:
2332:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
861:
838:
824:
413:
2458:
2443:
2327:
1073:
608:
399:
41:
37:
161:
Before 1969, there were people with income exceeding $ 200,000 (equivalent to $ 1.66
1115:
85:
temporarily extended income tax surcharge at 5% annual rate (through June 30, 1970)
33:
449:
2363:
1230:
831:
760:
391:
1186:
916:
2239:
521:
493:
1043:
512:. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office. December 3, 1970. p.
484:. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office. December 3, 1970. p.
571:
553:
82:
phased-in increase in percentage standard deduction from 10% to 15%
73:
phased-in increase in personal exemption amount from $ 600 to $ 750
116:
Prohibition on the attempt to influence legislation or elections
1759:
627:
94:
delayed scheduled reduction in telephone and auto excise taxes
198:
113:
Limit of 20% ownership of the stock holdings of a business
1496:
National
Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
1563:
Marine
Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972
1360:
Congressional Budget and
Impoundment Control Act of 1974
1409:
Emergency Daylight Saving Time Energy Conservation Act
414:"Revenue Effects of Major Tax Bills, Working Paper 81"
91:
established new tax rate schedule for single taxpayers
1261:
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
147:, set at 10%. The change was explained as follows:
2268:
1793:
1600:
1425:
1381:
Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act of 1972
1185:
1037:
Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants
984:
807:
662:
107:
4% tax on investment income (reduced to 2% in 1978)
88:established individual and corporate minimum taxes
25:
1526:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
1388:Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973
1210:National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
1771:
1268:Occupational Safety and Health Administration
639:
99:The Act provided a government definition of "
44:in 1969. Its largest impact was creating the
8:
143:The Act also included for the first time an
66:the United States Department of the Treasury
1482:Federal Environmental Pesticide Control Act
1095:Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973
1060:Equal Educational Opportunities Act of 1974
2465:United States federal taxation legislation
1787:United States federal taxation legislation
1778:
1764:
1756:
1328:Securities Investor Protection Corporation
646:
632:
624:
185:was not indexed for inflation until 2013.
1298:Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act
1067:Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972
617:) is being considered for deletion. See
425:United States Department of the Treasury
380:American Review of Public Administration
206:Error: undefined index "USD" when using
1591:Water Resources Development Act of 1974
1416:Trans-Alaska Pipeline Authorization Act
1305:Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970
1284:U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
572:"Topic No. 556 Alternative Minimum Tax"
370:
68:summarized the tax changes as follows.
1489:National Ambient Air Quality Standards
1167:Legislative Reorganization Act of 1970
351:
323:
295:
267:
239:
169:By 2003, 1.8% of all taxpayers (or 2.4
1445:Environmental Quality Improvement Act
1217:Urban Mass Transportation Act of 1970
1102:Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act
357:(parameter 1) not a recognized index.
329:(parameter 1) not a recognized index.
301:(parameter 1) not a recognized index.
273:(parameter 1) not a recognized index.
245:(parameter 1) not a recognized index.
119:Taxation on unrelated business income
7:
1007:Minority Business Development Agency
40:federal tax law signed by President
1549:Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement
1314:Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act
1021:Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act
952:Prevention of Nuclear War Agreement
1402:Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act
1321:Securities Investor Protection Act
1254:Occupational Safety and Health Act
1238:Economic Stabilization Act of 1970
1160:District of Columbia Home Rule Act
30:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
14:
1517:Reorganization Plan No. 3 of 1970
1452:National Environmental Policy Act
621:to help reach a consensus. âș
200:
110:5% minimum distribution of income
2260:2021 (Infrastructure, PL 117â58)
1503:New Source Performance Standards
1438:Council on Environmental Quality
1540:Coastal Zone Management Program
1461:Environmental Protection Agency
1224:Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1973
1139:Federal Contested Elections Act
1123:Drug Enforcement Administration
1081:End Stage Renal Disease Program
536:"Alternative minimum tax (AMT)"
1577:Endangered Species Act of 1973
1570:Endangered Species Act of 1969
1174:Congressional Research Service
754:VP confirmation of Gerald Ford
76:repealed investment tax credit
64:The Office of Tax Analysis of
1:
1395:Federal Energy Administration
1146:Federal Election Campaign Act
931:Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
2250:2021 (Defense Authorization)
1556:Marine Mammal Protection Act
1468:Clean Air Amendments of 1970
1088:Supplemental Security Income
1030:Education Amendments of 1972
2255:2021 (American Rescue Plan)
1533:Coastal Zone Management Act
1291:Consumer Product Safety Act
1074:National Cancer Act of 1971
712:1970 Lincoln Memorial visit
655:Presidency of Richard Nixon
614:Presidency of Richard Nixon
337:
334:
309:
306:
281:
278:
253:
250:
225:
222:
2486:
1695:Senate Watergate Committee
1275:Permissible exposure limit
1053:Rehabilitation Act of 1973
798:Presidential Proclamations
392:10.1177/027507409802800303
189:Inflation-adjusted numbers
1727:
1584:Oil Pollution Act of 1973
1203:Fair Credit Reporting Act
1000:Revised Philadelphia Plan
959:Threshold Test Ban Treaty
1734:â Johnson administration
1367:Agricultural Act of 1970
910:1973 Chilean coup d'Ă©tat
619:templates for discussion
576:Internal Revenue Service
462:"Tax Reform Act of 1969"
1632:Saturday Night Massacre
1374:Farm Credit Act of 1971
1344:Alternative minimum tax
194:Corrected for inflation
183:Alternative Minimum Tax
157:Alternative Minimum Tax
145:Alternative Minimum Tax
46:Alternative Minimum Tax
2384:1922: FordneyâMcCumber
1686:United States v. Nixon
1337:Tax Reform Act of 1969
1014:Native American policy
993:Family Assistance Plan
421:Office of Tax Analysis
154:
141:
97:
21:Tax Reform Act of 1969
2245:2020 (Appropriations)
2235:2020 (Families First)
2225:2018 (Appropriations)
1743:Ford administration â
1245:Smithsonian Agreement
768:Judicial appointments
149:
136:
70:
2470:1969 in American law
2308:1828: "Abominations"
1648:White House Plumbers
602:Full text of the Act
2369:1909: PayneâAldrich
2359:1894: WilsonâGorman
1702:impeachment process
1618:Operation Sandwedge
1353:Revenue Act of 1971
1153:1970 VRA Amendments
901:Shanghai Communiqué
894:1972 visit to China
846:Paris Peace Accords
818:International trips
698:Second inauguration
54:professionalization
2389:1930: SmootâHawley
2288:1791: Hamilton III
1625:Operation Gemstone
924:1972 Moscow Summit
680:First inauguration
101:private foundation
16:US federal tax law
2452:
2451:
2293:1792: Hamilton IV
2283:1790: Hamilton II
2180:2010 (PL 111-312)
2175:2010 (PL 111â240)
1753:
1752:
1678:White House tapes
1669:list of opponents
1510:Noise Control Act
1109:Shafer Commission
975:Space exploration
945:Washington Summit
839:Cambodian bombing
747:1974 SOTU Address
740:1973 SOTU Address
733:1972 SOTU Address
726:1971 SOTU Address
719:1970 SOTU Address
688:Bring Us Together
540:Tax Policy Center
362:
361:
340:Error when using
312:Error when using
284:Error when using
256:Error when using
228:Error when using
2477:
2444:2018/2019: Trump
2394:1934: Reciprocal
2318:1833: Compromise
2278:1789: Hamilton I
1780:
1773:
1766:
1757:
1746:
1737:
1720:
1713:
1704:
1697:
1690:
1680:
1671:
1664:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1613:
1593:
1586:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1558:
1551:
1542:
1535:
1528:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1463:
1454:
1447:
1440:
1418:
1411:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1346:
1339:
1330:
1323:
1316:
1307:
1300:
1293:
1286:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1256:
1247:
1240:
1233:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1198:
1196:Bank Secrecy Act
1176:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1148:
1141:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1090:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1046:
1039:
1032:
1023:
1016:
1009:
1002:
995:
977:
970:
961:
954:
947:
940:
933:
926:
919:
912:
903:
896:
889:
880:
873:
864:
857:
854:Peace with Honor
848:
841:
834:
827:
820:
800:
793:
791:Executive Orders
784:
777:
770:
763:
756:
749:
742:
735:
728:
721:
714:
707:
700:
691:
682:
675:
648:
641:
634:
625:
589:
586:
580:
579:
568:
562:
561:
550:
544:
543:
532:
526:
525:
504:
498:
497:
476:
470:
469:
466:Learning to Give
458:
452:
443:
437:
436:
434:
432:
418:
410:
404:
403:
375:
358:
356:
352:|index=
349:
343:
330:
328:
324:|index=
321:
315:
302:
300:
296:|index=
293:
287:
274:
272:
268:|index=
265:
259:
246:
244:
240:|index=
237:
231:
217:
215:
209:
199:
176:
172:
164:
31:
27:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2479:
2478:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2448:
2429:1988: Canada FT
2379:1921: Emergency
2374:1913: Underwood
2303:1824: Sectional
2264:
2150:2007 (Mortgage)
2050:1983 (PL 98-76)
2045:1983 (PL 98-67)
1796:
1789:
1784:
1754:
1749:
1740:
1731:
1723:
1716:
1709:
1700:
1693:
1683:
1676:
1667:
1660:
1655:Watergate Seven
1653:
1646:
1639:
1630:
1623:
1616:
1609:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1547:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1515:
1508:
1501:
1494:
1487:
1480:
1475:Clean Water Act
1473:
1466:
1459:
1450:
1443:
1436:
1428:
1421:
1414:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1386:
1379:
1372:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1342:
1335:
1326:
1319:
1312:
1303:
1296:
1289:
1282:
1273:
1266:
1259:
1252:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1201:
1194:
1187:Economic policy
1181:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:Cannabis policy
1128:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1086:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1042:
1035:
1028:
1019:
1012:
1005:
998:
991:
985:Domestic policy
980:
973:
968:Operation CHAOS
966:
957:
950:
943:
936:
929:
922:
915:
908:
899:
892:
887:Tar Baby option
885:
876:
871:Cold War period
869:
860:
851:
844:
837:
830:
823:
816:
803:
796:
789:
780:
773:
766:
759:
752:
745:
738:
731:
724:
717:
710:
705:Silent majority
703:
696:
685:
678:
671:
658:
652:
622:
598:
593:
592:
587:
583:
570:
569:
565:
552:
551:
547:
534:
533:
529:
506:
505:
501:
478:
477:
473:
460:
459:
455:
444:
440:
430:
428:
416:
412:
411:
407:
377:
376:
372:
367:
347:
341:
339:
319:
313:
311:
291:
285:
283:
263:
257:
255:
235:
229:
227:
213:
207:
205:
191:
174:
170:
162:
159:
132:
62:
29:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2483:
2481:
2473:
2472:
2467:
2457:
2456:
2450:
2449:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2354:1890: McKinley
2351:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2274:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1801:
1799:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1775:
1768:
1760:
1751:
1750:
1748:
1747:
1738:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1691:
1681:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1658:
1651:
1644:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1628:
1621:
1606:
1604:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1529:
1522:
1521:
1520:
1513:
1506:
1499:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1448:
1433:
1431:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1333:
1332:
1331:
1317:
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1711:Resignation
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832:Vietnam War
761:Wilson desk
657:(1969â1974)
607:âč The
2459:Categories
2399:1948: GATT
2220:2018 (BBA)
2205:2015 (BBA)
2170:2010 (ACA)
1910:1940 (2nd)
673:Transition
450:§ 509
427:: 14. 2006
365:References
2439:1994: WTO
2070:1986 Code
1970:1954 Code
1900:1939 Code
1602:Watergate
431:August 6,
400:154688158
345:Inflation
317:Inflation
289:Inflation
261:Inflation
233:Inflation
1795:Internal
1611:Timeline
1044:Title IX
664:Timeline
609:template
522:5739112M
494:5739112M
335:$ 1,000
218:dollars
196:by CPI:
36:) was a
2409:1974/75
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2040:Gas Tax
1797:Revenue
917:DĂ©tente
611:below (
60:Summary
26:Pub. L.
2160:Crisis
1718:Pardon
1689:(1974)
1429:policy
558:hnn.us
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492:
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307:$ 750
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223:$ 100
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417:(PDF)
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