Knowledge (XXG)

Telaga

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3139: 3527: 731: 1767:(p. 97) తాము చతుర్ధ వంశస్టులమని, దుర్జయ కులోద్భవులమని వెలనాటి చోడులు చెప్పుకున్నారు. మిగతా తెలుగు చోడులు తాము సూర్యవంశజులమని, కరికాల చోళుని వంశస్థులమని చెప్పుకున్నారు. కాని వాస్తవానికి అందరూ ఒకే కుదురునుండి ప్రారంభమైన చతుర్ధ వంశస్థులే తప్ప వేరు కారు. వీరందరికీ కాలక్రమేణా తెలగాలు లేక కాపులు అను పేరు స్థిరమైంది. (p. 114) కోట బేతరాజు మొదలైనవారు తెలుగుచోడులు. వీరు క్రమంగా తెలగాలుగా మారారు. 611: 693:. Among the elected, the Telagas made up six legislators, compared to nine legislators belonging to other Kapu castes from the coastal districts. According to scholar Balagopal, "The Munnuru Kapus, Balijas, Telagas are collectively referred to as 'Kapus'". They attempted to consolidate into a single community, but "it has remained un-consummated". 3760:
The Kapu (Telaga) community in the Circar districts of Andhra was entirely in the grip of the Justice Party ... One of the staunch leaders of the Justice Party was Sir Kurma Venkata Reddy Naidu, a leading advocate of Eluru, who was closely related to the rich landlords of the Kapu community in the
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The Telaga are a Telugu speaking dominant cultivator community, concentrated in all the coastal towns and hinterlands of East and West Godavari, Krishna, Guntur and Nellore districts of Coastal Andhra and in all the ..... Today we find the Kapu, Ontari and Balija of the state often call themselves
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The Kapus are found all over Andhra Pradesh and they are sub-divided into the Turpu Kapus and Telagas. The Kapus of the East and West Godavari call themselves Telagas or Pedda (Big) Kapus and claim to be superior to the Turpu (East) Kapus. The Turpu Kapus are those belonging to the districts of
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region in the erstwhile districts of Srikakulam, Vizianagaram, Visakhapatnam, East Godavari, West Godavari, Krishna, Guntur, and Prakasam. Telagas in most districts (except Srikakulam and Vizianagaram) are referred to as Kapus in general usage. In Srikakulam and Vizianagaram, they are primarily
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Telagas termed themselves as Kapus and by profession were agriculturists. The first Telaga Mahajana Sabha of the region met at Railway Kodur in Kadapa district in September 1920. The later Telaga Conferences were held mostly in the Coastal Andhra areas than in the Rayalaseema region since the
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During the colonial era, Telagas were noted to be of a high social position. In a 1965 study on the history of Guntur district, Robert Eric Frykenberg called Telaga, "a high caste with a tradition of military and police employment." He also categorized them among "elite agricultural (warrior)
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The term Kapu is variously used in different regions of Andhra Pradesh. They are equated with Reddis in Rayalaseema districts (Thurston, 1909). In East Godavari, West Godavari, Krishna, and Guntur districts, the same term refers to a forward caste, often synonymously used with the Telaga and
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of Andhra Pradesh. In recent years, Telaga along with other related Kapu communities launched an agitation demanding quotas. However, the quota accorded to Kapus was found to be legally untenable. As of 2023, Telagas do not avail any caste-based quotas or reservations and are classified as a
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H. A. Stuart wrote in 1891, "The Telagas are a Telugu caste of cultivators, who were formerly soldiers in the armies of the Hindu sovereigns of Telingana. This may perhaps account for the name, for it is easy to see that the Telugu soldiers might come to be regarded as the Telugus or Telagas
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Taking Andhra Pradesh alone, all the populous land-owning castes such as Reddy, Kamma, Kapu, Telaga, Velama, Raju, etc. (which are among the forward sections), constitute definitely more than nine percent of the total population which is the proportion of the land-owning castes in the above
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Sriram Veerabrahmam (1918). నానారాజన్య-విఖ్యాతజన చరిత్రము . Vani Press. p. 8. "రావు సాహెబ్ కళ్లి చిట్టిఅబ్బాయినాయుడు గారు: పశ్చిమ గోదావరీ మండలమునగల యేలూరు తాలూకాలోని పూళ్ల గ్రామానివాసులును తెలగ సంఘ ప్రముఖులునునగు శ్రీయుత కళ్లి చిట్టి అబ్బాయినాయుడు గారు గొప్ప భూస్వాములును ధనాధికులునునై
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Various sources note the similarities between Kapu, Telaga, Balija, and Ontari communities and these terms are often used as synonyms. Andhra Pradesh government's Kapu Welfare and Development Corporation refers to Kapu, Telaga, Balija, and Ontari communities collectively as Kapu.
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population of Telagas was more in the former region than in the latter. But some of the leaders of the region participated in these conferences as they had good rapport, with the prominent Coastal Andhra leaders like Kurma Venkata Reddy Naidu, who seldom visited the region.
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In the erstwhile districts of East and West Godavari, Krishna, Guntur, and Visakhapatnam, the Telagas have long identified as Kapus, while in Srikakulam and Vizianagaram districts, they are still known as Telagas to differentiate them from the unrelated caste of
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The Kapus who are otherwise popularly known as Telagas in these parts primarily belong to a caste of cultivators and land owners. They are among the most respected of the non-Brahmins. It is said that in the past they were soldiers in the armies of the Hindu
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The Telaga were once a military caste, and were till recently recruited for the native regiments of the British army, but now they are cultivators of a moderately high position, and only differ from their neighbours in being somewhat more fully
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Until the late medieval era, the terms 'Telingana' and 'Andhra' both referred to all of the Telugu-speaking lands. While Andhra was an ancient name, Telingana was first used in the 14th century to refer to the land inhabited by
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The Kapus constitute a separate caste in the Coastal districts of West Godavari, Visakhapatnam, Vijayanagaram and Srikakulam. The Kapus of Coastal regions are politically dynamic. They proudly declare themselves as
1751:: "...Velanadu (Krishna and Penna Doab) was ruled by Velanati Chodas and other areas were ruled by Telugu Chodas. In the course of time, these were called Telagas, one of the important non-Brahman castes." 598:(1946) noted that the Telaga community has three sections — Telaga (proper), Kapu, and Ontari. According to Etukuru Balarama Murthy, Balijas residing in one part of Telugu land are addressed as Telagas. 773: 641: 346: 3433:
K. V. S. Ramachandra Rao garu, Zamindar of Dharmavaram: This gentleman, born in 1870, comes of a respectable Telaga family of Merakaveedhi, Rajahmundry, in the Godavari District, Madras Presidency.
1486:: "Srikakulam district: ... The Brahmins, Rajus (Kshatriya), Komati, and Telaga communities are considered to be forward communities and these castes constitute around 8 percent of the district." 854: 671: 4260: 3761:
Circar districts. ... But it was felt that the backing of the Kapu community was also essential to the Congress, as that community was in a considerable position and status in the Circars.
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It was because of the caste composition of land ownership, for most of the agricultural land is owned by the dominant castes - Kamma, Reddy, Velama, Telaga, and Kshatriya communities.
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Mr. Raghupati Venkataratnam Naidu who was one of the three pillars of Brahmo in Andhra became a member of the Telaga Sangham and Justice Party in 1917, in the year of its founding.
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In East and West Godavari districts, quite a few Telaga zamindari families exist, with extensive landholdings. Some of them were bestowed with Diwan Bahadur and Rao Bahadur titles.
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castes." In 1976, Christopher John Baker in his work on South Indian political history called Telaga, "a respectable cultivator caste of Andhra." In 1982, Barbara D. Miller of
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forces served probably as the reserve army, and each fighter in this division was probably a great wrestler and wielded also heavy weapons like maces and the like. There were
2000:, was, as his name indicates, brought into the field of battle almost at the end of the fight, when it was a losing game, and was ordered to take part in hand to hand fight. 637: 1119:
Now let us look at the various castes associated with our epics. Those associated with the Palnati Katha are Telaga, Velamas, and Kammas—all traditionally landowning castes.
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In Andhra Pradesh, at the state level, one might mention a few castes such as Reddy, Velama, Kamma, Raju, Kapu / Telaga / Balija castes as the dominant (cultivator) castes.
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titles." One of the wealthiest zamindaris in former Krishna district was the Vallur Estate of Bommadevara family. Further, Gopisetti Narayanaswami Naidu, a Telaga, was the
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The Kapus, concentrated in Guntur, Krishna, West and East Godavari districts are listed among the forward castes. In Rayalaseema districts they are known as Balijas.
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The group is also known as Kapu, Naidu, Telaga in coastal districts of the state and is ethnically similar to Balija Naidus of Rayalaseema area of Andhra Pradesh.
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The Kapu form the bulk of the population and are agriculturists and horticulturists. The Kapus of the East Godavari call themselves Telaga or Pedda (Big) Kapus.
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High castes (like Brahmins) and dominant castes (like Patels in Gujarat and Kapu and Kamma in Andhra Pradesh) constitute over 90 percent of Indians in America.
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made gifts to local gods, we come to know that they were remunerated for their services by grants of land. All these sections of infantry are mentioned in the
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Various sources mention Telaga as a historically military caste known for their honour and valour. They were also known as Nayakas and later Naidus. Telaga
4235: 3236: 1950: 1721: 3717: 2708:
A Dictionary, Telugu and English: Explaining the Colloquial Style Used in Business and the Poetical Dialect, with Explanations in English and in Telugu
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A Dictionary, Telugu and English: Explaining the Colloquial Style Used in Business and the Poetical Dialect, with Explanations in English and in Telugu
506:
noted, "In East and West Godavari districts, quite a few Telaga zamindari families exist, with extensive landholdings. Some of them were bestowed with
3596: 2734: 2712: 2688: 2077: 249:, were the leaders of the Maha-nad, a multi-caste secret assembly that was created to exact retribution for breaking the rules and rights of castes. 4594: 4045: 1660: 4321: 1041: 3592: 3544: 2730: 206:) are found among them. Telagas and Kapus of former Godavari and Visakhapatnam districts are referred to as Pedda Kapu when comparing them with 2098: 4566: 4462: 4135: 4023: 3913: 3784: 3676: 3270: 3200: 3116: 3082: 3038: 2763: 2659: 2579: 2449: 2389: 2359: 2332: 2301: 2259: 2225: 2190: 1839: 1621: 1480: 1440: 1407: 1287: 1249: 1209: 1173: 1146: 1112: 1077: 993: 956: 3564: 3455: 2682: 2489: 640:
to Madras Presidency in December 1920, Venkata Reddy Naidu was one of the three ministers in the Cabinet. In 1936, he was appointed as the
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Telaga, and the Telaga in some parts also use Kapu as synonym. The Telaga occupy a higher status in the hierarchy among these groups.
1430: 2548: 2517: 440:. Telagas were said to form the largest caste among the Telugu people of Mauritius. In recent decades, Telagas have migrated to the 2466: 237:
belonged to Telaga community along with Velamas and Balijas. In the late medieval era, Telagas led the right-hand caste faction in
2706: 134:(1076–1216 CE), who ruled Coastal Andhra and gradually came to be identified as Telagas. The community commonly uses the titles 4103: 3648: 3262: 1241: 2016:
of Velanturu (Vellaturu), Tangeda and Polepalli are mentioned in the records of the Reddi period. From the way in which these
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The early 20th century witnessed caste consciousness in various social groups of Andhra. A Telaga Mahajana Sabha happened at
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and declared 'we are Telagas, we are Kapus'. The second Krishna district Telaga Mahajana Sabha was held in February 1925 in
3102: 2628: 2064:. These now form one of the three sections of the Telaga community, the other two being the Telaga (proper), and the Kapu. 1969: 595: 3055: 914: 2811: 2320:
The Epic of Palnāḍu: A Study and Translation of Palnāṭi Vīrula Katha, a Telugu Oral Tradition from Andhra Pradesh, India
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It is also seen that Brahmin, Vysya, Telaga, Kapu who are considered to be socially and economically forward castes ....
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The Telaga is one of the numerically and socio-economically dominant castes distributed almost all over Andhra Pradesh.
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The Kapus of Godavari Districts are quite well off and politically dynamic. They proudly declare themselves as Telagas.
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The Brahmin, Raju (Kshatriya), Komati (Vaisya) and Telaga castes are considered 'forward communities' in the district.
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During the 1920s and 1930s, the Telaga community, along with other feudal landed castes, were major supporters of the
477: 2990: 2249: 175:(1076–1216 CE) who ruled Coastal Andhra. These Telugu Chodas later came to be called Telagas over a period of time. 4015: 3600: 3308: 3108: 2884: 2738: 4009: 3988: 3905:
Cabinet Responsibility to Legislature: Motions of Confidence and No-confidence in Lok Sabha and State Legislatures
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of the Reddi period gradually formed into a separate military caste or community, and are now popularly called
1864: 975: 3397:.... granted by Gopisetti Narayanaswami Nayudu garu, son of Narasimhulu Nayudu garu, Telaga, residing at ..... 3698: 2211: 2178:
Ethnography (Castes and Tribes): With a List of the More Important Works on Indian Ethnography by W. Siegling
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Among the forward communities, Vysya, Telaga and Brahmin communities had higher representation in that order.
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Religion in South Asia: Religious Conversion and Revival Movements in South Asia in Medieval and Modern Times
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Land Reforms and the Emergence of New Agrarian Structure in Andhra Pradesh: A Case Study of Chittoor District
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in the Vijayanagara Empire and they later joined the British army after the fall of Vijayanagara. Telagas of
4584: 3994: 3823: 3409: 3192: 2947: 1928: 1641: 1235: 985: 948: 942: 3024: 2232:... local warrior castes such as Rajus, Kammas, Velamas, Kapus, and Telagas dominated military occupations. 303:(మహనాటి కాపు). Brown also notes that Mahanati Kapus were leaguesmen and members of the Mahanadu community. 4589: 4265: 3803:
Between Charisma and Corruption: Politics in Indian States with Special Study of Andhra Pradesh, 1890-1990
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Category Creation and the Colonial Setting: Identity Formation in Nineteenth Century Telugu-speaking India
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Historians like Etukuru Balaramamurthy and Chintamani Lakshmanna note that Telagas are the descendants of
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The Madras Law Times: Law Notes and Notes of Cases of the Madras High Court and of the English Law Courts
2147: 1163: 4452: 3390: 3135: 2565: 2422: 2275: 1521:"Eclipse of "Reddy-Raj"? The Attempted Restructuring of the Congress Party Leadership in Andhra Pradesh" 1059: 785: 755: 625: 541: 335: 3426: 3256: 2405: 2349: 2318: 1846:
But Reddis, Kammas, and Telaga Naidu are equal in social rank. They are originally agricultural castes.
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Kodi Rammurthy Naidu: ఛాతీపై ఏనుగును ఎక్కించుకొనేవారు. శత్రువులు చంపాలని చూసిన కోడి రామ్మూర్తి కథేంటి?
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About half the 153 households in the village are from the dominant Telaga caste of landed farmers ....
4478: 3588: 2726: 2702: 2678: 1858: 791: 565: 292: 273: 4368: 2865: 2439: 1885: 1829: 1802: 1786: 311:". During the colonial era, they were noted to be highly Brahmanised and of a high social position. 4503: 3072: 2283: 2105: 703: 551: 3642: 1930:
Culture Change and the Underprivileged: A Study of Madigas in South India Under Christian Guidance
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etc. When the British reduced their recruitment in the army, Telagas concentrated on agriculture.
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Reddy, G. Samba Siva. “Dethroning Dominance: Caste Associations in Colonial Andhra, 1901-1947.”
2780: 2287: 1199: 979: 644:, one of the only two Indians in history to have held the post. In 1937, he was elected as the 349:, one of the only two Indians in history to have held the post. In 1937, he was elected as the 4562: 4554: 4458: 4342: 4296: 4174: 4131: 4062: 4019: 3942: 3909: 3842: 3780: 3758:. Vol. 7. Director of Information and Public Relations, Andhra Pradesh. 1962. p. 6. 3753: 3725: 3672: 3666: 3550: 3506: 3482: 3376: 3266: 3196: 3112: 3078: 3034: 2828: 2786: 2759: 2655: 2575: 2544: 2445: 2385: 2379: 2355: 2328: 2297: 2255: 2221: 2186: 1979: 1835: 1668: 1617: 1611: 1584: 1542: 1476: 1436: 1403: 1366: 1329: 1283: 1245: 1205: 1169: 1142: 1108: 1073: 1063: 1035: 1013: 989: 952: 781: 777: 651: 354: 265: 3990:
Guntur District, 1788-1848: A History of Local Influence and Central Authority in South India
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Education and Hegemony: Social Construction of Knowledge in India in the Era of Globalisation
3774: 2649: 2538: 2518:"The Study of Nayakatana in the Vijayanagara Empire with Special Reference to Tuluva Dynasty" 1277: 4534: 4166: 4157: 4054: 3854: 3329: 2820: 1534: 807: 579: 530: 468: 2324: 1573:"Gewaltlosigkeit und Gleichheit als Ideologie: Eine Studie über den Gandhiismus in Indien" 1094: 172: 131: 52: 677:
In 1982, Telagas joined the other Kapu castes to form the Kapunadu movement, launched in
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in Telugu) include names of weapons apart from village names. Surnames like Tupakula (
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Death and Eastern Thought: Understanding Death in Eastern Religions and Philosophies
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Encyclopaedia of India and Her States: Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, Bihar and Orissa
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and various other castes. At the end of the eighteenth century, Telagas, along with
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Community and Identities: Contemporary Discourses on Culture and Politics in India
2004:, the combat of singles, began only after every prospect of victory was lost. The 1613:
The Congress Party in Transition: A Study in Srikakulam District of Andhra Pradesh
780:— only person to have held both the posts. Member of the Indian delegation to the 730: 4509:
The Telugus of Yanam and Masulipatnam: From French Rule to Integration with India
4507: 4121: 4097: 4041:"Female Labor Participation and Female Seclusion in Rural India: A Regional View" 3801: 3219: 3186: 2608: 2483: 2384:. Duke University, Program in Comparative Studies on Southern Asia. p. 121. 1744: 1470: 2293: 511: 424:. In the 19th and early 20th century, Telagas were among the Telugu migrants to 421: 377: 119:
community, with both terms often used interchangeably. They are classified as a
100: 90: 1575:[Nonviolence and Equality as Ideology: A Study of Gandhiism in India]. 1559:
Other forward communities are Brahmins, Vaishyas, Kshatriyas, Telagas, Khaists.
4555:"The Ambiguity of Categories: Community and Identity in the Kapunadu Movement" 4395: 2986: 2182: 841: 678: 519: 484:
in former West Godavari district as places ruled by Telagas. They were called
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under the presidentship of the Zamindar of Vallur, Bommadevara Naganna Naidu.
219: 207: 151: 123:. Historically, they were a warrior caste known for their honour and bravery. 4346: 4300: 4261:"After Centre's objection to quota, government tries to allay fears of Kapus" 4178: 4066: 3729: 3703:. Vol. 55. Indian Society of Agricultural Economics. 2000. p. 707. 2832: 1672: 1588: 1546: 1370: 260:
served as commanders and generals in armies. They formed a major part of the
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Religion and Public Culture: Encounters and Identities in Modern South India
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Religion and Public Culture: Encounters and Identities in Modern South India
815: 803: 795: 433: 417: 389: 370: 223: 82: 4324:. Bioscope: South Asian Screen Studies. p. 173. 10.1177/097492761000100207. 4530:
A Study of the Socio-Political Mobility of the Kapu Caste in Modern Andhra
610: 4401: 1138: 828: 811: 499: 452: 429: 285: 253: 42: 3947:
Shift in Indian Politics: 1983 Elections in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka
2928: 1596: 1572: 1378: 1355:"Dethroning Dominance: Caste Associations in Colonial Andhra, 1901-1947" 1354: 590:(1939) mentions four sections among Telaga caste — Telagas (or Naidus), 4538: 4186: 4152: 4074: 4040: 3866: 3104:
Global Indian Diasporas: Exploring Trajectories of Migration and Theory
2840: 2806: 1726:(in Telugu). Vol. 3. The Razan Electric Press. pp. 1381–1383. 1554: 1520: 759: 481: 425: 281: 277: 257: 179: 3885: 3883: 636:
were members of the Justice Party. In the government formed after the
583: 413: 366: 246: 195: 187: 139: 86: 4170: 3858: 2824: 2120: 2118: 1538: 1305: 1303: 867:(1963–1964). Speaker of Pondicherry Legislative Assembly (1985–1989) 4236:"Andhra Pradesh: Jagan scraps Kapu quota, says not legally tenable" 4058: 3962:
Probings in the Political Economy of Agrarian Classes and Conflicts
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History of the Reddi Kingdoms (circa. 1325 A.D. to Circa 1448 A.D.)
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Price, Pamela G. (2000). John Jeya Paul; Keith E. Yandell (eds.).
2410:. Vol. 11. Indo-British Historical Society. 1984. p. 22. 2052:
seem to have been the vernacular equivalents of the Sanskrit word
818: 659: 582:. Alvin Texas Fishman wrote in a 1941 study that the main body of 473: 405:
referred to as Telagas to distinguish them from the more numerous
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in Kadapa district in September 1920. The first Telaga Mahasabha (
241:
and other places of Andhra. The right-hand caste faction included
199: 191: 135: 4454:
Social Change Among Balijas: Majority Community of Andhra Pradesh
3949:, Concept Publishing Company, pp. 115–116, GGKEY:XCJKCFX6PAJ 3241:(in Telugu). Vol. 3. The Razan Electric Press. p. 1380. 2755:
Social Change Among Balijas: Majority Community of Andhra Pradesh
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Social Change Among Balijas: Majority Community of Andhra Pradesh
681:. The movement held annual/biannual meetings since then. For the 392:
were the localities of some historically prominent Telaga clans.
2870:. Vol. 15. Lutheran Publication Society. 1922. p. 322. 1901:
Census Commissioner, India; Baines, Jervoise Athelstane (1893).
456: 437: 3457:రావు బహదూర్ కల్లి చిట్టి అబ్బాయి నాయుడు జమీందారు జీవిత సంగ్రహము 706:
noted, "Generally the Telaga-Kapu rank fairly high in status".
666:. He states that they formed a "newly active political force". 4322:
Making of a Peasant Industry: Telugu Cinema in the 1930s–1950s
4289:"Andhra Pradesh high court notice to govt on Kapu reservation" 2213:
State and Society: A Reader in Comparative Political Sociology
614: 3026:
Development of Modern Indian Thought and the Social Sciences
2078:"Andhra Pradesh: A Repeat Performance of the 1977 Election?" 1955:. Vol. 3. The Razan Electric Press. pp. 1381–1383. 572:(1852) mentions Telaga-Balija (తెలగ బలిజె) as a caste name. 345:, a leading advocate and Telaga leader was appointed as the 3395:. Vol. 20. Madras Law Times Office. 1916. p. 37. 941:
Narayan-Parker, Deepa; Petesch, Patti L. (1 January 2002).
230:, which K. Iswara Dutt interprets as referring to Telagas. 111:
is a land-owning agrarian community primarily found in the
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Textures of Time: Writing History in South India 1600-1800
709:
Telagas are a community of land-owners and are one of the
4483:
Andhra Pradesh State Legislature, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh
4335:"Kapu community says no to 'Chandranna' samkshema bhavan" 670:, a Telaga from Srikakulam district served as the second 498:
In pre-independent India, Telaga-Kapu also owned various
2012:
in every important town and village in the kingdom. The
3060:. Superintendent, Orissa Government Press. p. 247. 2441:
Rural Non-farm Growth: Sign of Farm Success Or Failure?
2152:(in Telugu). Triveni Publishers. pp. 469, 649–650. 718:
both by the Central Government of India as well as the
3668:
State Politics in India: Reflections on Andhra Pradesh
1933:. Christian Literature Society for India. p. 138. 126:
The origins of the Telaga community are linked to the
2637:(in Telugu). Government Oriental Manuscripts Library. 654:
noted that, in the 1955 legislature of what was then
525:
Some of the Telaga zamindaris (samsthanams) include:
2807:"Elite Groups in a South Indian District: 1788-1858" 1331:
Social Change in Village India: An Andhra Case Study
1100:
Another Harmony: New Essays on the Folklore of India
689:, the Kapus, in general, supported the newly formed 451:
Telaga, a sub-caste of Kapu, has no relation to the
268:
in 1757. Telagas in British army held ranks such as
4428:. Andhra Pradesh Sahitya Akademi. pp. 115–120. 4207:"Kapus moving away from Mudragada, claims Ravindra" 3828:(in Telugu). Vēmana Vikāsa Kēndram. pp. xxxi. 2354:. Oxford & IBH Publishing Company. p. 72. 658:, the Telagas had 16 legislators, next only to the 96: 66: 58: 48: 38: 28: 23: 4099:The Journal of the Anthropological Survey of India 3941:Srinivas, G.; Shatrugna, M.; Narayana, G. (1984), 3644:The Journal of the Anthropological Survey of India 3428:The Ruling Chiefs, Nobles & Zamindars of India 3414:. Part 2. N. R. K. Tatachariar. 1916. p. 240. 1809:Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India 1780: 1778: 1765:] (in Telugu). Visalaandhra Publishing House. 1503:Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India 1402:. Kanishka Publishers, Distributors. p. 152. 921:Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India 865:deputy speaker of Pondicherry Legislative Assembly 1435:. Anthropological Survey of India. p. 1817. 1399:Dalits and Upper Castes: Essays in Social History 981:Police Power and Colonial Rule, Madras, 1859-1947 3845:(June 1956), "Caste and the Andhra Communists", 3718:"'State committed to welfare of Kapus, Balijas'" 3077:. Anthropological Survey of India. p. 821. 1876: 1874: 1475:, Anmol Publications Pvt. Limited, p. 158, 855:2nd speaker of Andhra State Legislative Assembly 459:castes who are sometimes referred to as Telaga. 146:communities are closely related to the Telagas. 3943:"Social Background of Telugu Desam Legislators" 3665:Reddi, Agarala Easwara; Ram, D. Sundar (1994). 3142:(in Telugu). విదేశాంధ్ర సేవాకేంద్ర. p. 66. 2800: 2798: 2796: 2056:, the hero who fights the combat singly. These 1984:Another important division of the infantry was 578:(1909) notes Telaga as a synonym for Balija in 412:Small communities of Telaga-Kapu also exist in 299:(1852) mentioned Telaga caste as equivalent to 3054:Senapati, Nilamani; Sahu, Nabin Kumar (1966). 2543:. Richmond, Surrey: Curzon Press. p. 34. 2471:. Andhra Pradesh Sahitya Akademi. p. 131. 2424:Aspects of Deccan History: Report of a Seminar 1831:Encyclopaedia of Indian Tribes: Andhra Pradesh 3779:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 79. 3096: 3094: 1964: 1962: 1226: 1224: 556:Koyyetipadu and Ogidi, West Godavari district 115:region of India. Telaga is a subcaste of the 8: 3700:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics 2504:Role of Nayakas in Medieval Andhra 1000-1259 674:of Andhra State Assembly from 1955 to 1956. 154:who are also present in the same districts. 3532:(in Telugu). Addepalli and Co. p. 273. 3348:Janapati Pattabhirama Sastry (April 1924). 1791:. Nachiketa Publications. pp. 26, 137. 1334:. Prithvi Raj Publishers. pp. 74, 75. 1315:Visakhapatnam, Vizianagaram and Srikakulam. 628:. Prominent Telaga-Kapu personalities like 357:, which included the present-day states of 4438: 3974: 3928: 3889: 3748: 3746: 2963:కృష్ణాజిల్లా ద్వితీయ తెలగ మహాజన సభ - పూళ్ల 2917:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress 2903: 2594: 2427:. Institute of Asian Studies. p. 101. 2124: 1616:. National Book Organisation. p. 27. 1359:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress 1309: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1265: 4451:A. Vijaya Kumari; Sepuri Bhaskar (1998). 3817: 3815: 3813: 3597:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge 3373:Andhra Samsthanamulu - Sahithya Poshanamu 3188:The Other One Percent: Indians in America 2991:"Justice Party policies owed much to him" 2735:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge 2713:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge 2689:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge 2648:A. Vijaya Kumari; Sepuri Bhaskar (1998). 2170: 2168: 1834:. Anmol Publications. pp. 196. 195. 1661:"Telaga community to fight for BC status" 1421: 1419: 1276:Grover, Verinder; Arora, Ranjana (1996). 4479:"Former Speakers - Legislative Assembly" 4374:Ministry of Culture, Government of India 4046:Economic Development and Cultural Change 3693: 3691: 3303: 3301: 2468:Inscriptional Glossary Of Andhra Pradesh 2024:, produced in this period. In this work 1458: 1456: 729: 609: 3518: 3516: 3018: 3016: 3014: 2981: 2979: 2977: 2879: 2877: 2860: 2858: 2532: 2530: 1735: 1733: 1042:Madras Institute of Development Studies 936: 934: 909: 907: 903: 876: 810:history; known by the epithets "Indian 646:Chief Minister of the Madras Presidency 4096:A. Papa Rao; V. S. Deep Kumar (1990). 3908:. Lok Sabha Secretariat. p. 167. 3773:Gundemeda, Nagaraju (2 October 2014). 3494: 3492: 3354:(in Telugu). Vol. 16. p. 17. 3130: 3128: 2779:Sōmaśēkharaśarma, Mallampalli (1948). 2373: 2371: 1820: 1818: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1323: 1321: 1030: 1028: 758:, freedom fighter who spearheaded the 264:army along with Velamas in the famous 20: 4011:The Politics of South India 1920–1937 3847:The American Political Science Review 3343: 3341: 3328:Venkataswami, Maidara Nagaya (1929). 3317:. Thacker, Spink and Co. p. 286. 2943:Proceedings - Indian History Congress 2893:. Thacker, Spink and Co. p. 286. 2673: 2671: 2516:D. N. Yogeeswarappa (28 March 2014). 2485:Corporate Life in Medieval Andhradesa 2444:. Serials Publications. p. 215. 2381:Realm and Region in Traditional India 2161: 2159: 2141: 2139: 2093: 2091: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1922: 1920: 1749:. Nachiketa Publications. p. 28. 1700: 1698: 1691: 1689: 1498:Census of India, 1971: Andhra Pradesh 1348: 1346: 1344: 1187: 1185: 1007: 1005: 7: 3224:. Sameeksha Trust. 1989. p. 66. 3154:"South Indian Immigrants from India" 2175:Baines, Athelstane (22 March 2021). 2099:"NCBC Andhra Pradesh Bench Findings" 1646:. Mittal Publications. p. 158. 1328:Subrahmanyam, Y. Subhashini (1975). 1201:Parties, Elections, and Mobilisation 4234:Menon, Amarnath K. (30 July 2019). 3964:, Perspectives Publishers, Page 183 3671:. M. D. Publications. p. 339. 3623:Castes and Tribes of Southern India 3524:Madhunapantula Satyanarayana Sastry 3334:. Solden & Company. p. 11. 3031:Centre for Studies in Civilizations 2082:The Indian Political Science Review 1131:Jackson-Laufer, Guida Myrl (1994). 825:Tripurana Venkata Surya Prasada Rao 806:and an important figure in India’s 575:Castes and Tribes of Southern India 489: 324: 4123:Perspectives on Contemporary Youth 3546:ఆంధ్ర సంస్థానములు - సాహిత్య పోషణము 3502:ఆంధ్ర సంస్థానములు - సాహిత్య పోషణము 3478:ఆంధ్ర సంస్థానములు - సాహిత్య పోషణము 3368:ఆంధ్ర సంస్థానములు - సాహిత్య పోషణము 3331:Life of M. Nagloo (Maidara Nagaya) 3057:Orissa District Gazetteers: Ganjam 2615:University of California, Berkeley 2244:Price, Pamela (19 November 2013). 2104:. 2002. p. 13. Archived from 2084:. Vol. XIV. pp. 250–251. 1472:Parties Elections And Mobilisation 1204:. Anmol Publications. p. 21. 1070:State University of New York Press 742:, social reformer and educationist 638:first legislative council election 547:Sudhapalem, East Godavari district 493: Territories of Telaga Lords 14: 4457:. M.D. Publications. p. 14. 3599:. pp. 550, 1412 – via 3573:] (in Telugu). Vol. 36. 3571:Narsapuram Taluk Telaga Mahasabha 3023:Bhattacharya, Sabyasachi (2007). 2758:. M. D. Publications. p. 7. 2654:. M.D. Publications. p. 13. 2034:Selagola prajalanu heccu vantarla 1992:, a contracted form of Ekkatidu. 1860:Madras Christian College Magazine 1643:Urban Unorganised Sector in India 1134:Encyclopedia of Traditional Epics 1065:Text and Tradition in South India 1047:extrapolation for northern India. 4151:Venkateswarlu, Davuluri (1992). 4008:Baker, Christopher John (1976). 3987:Frykenberg, Robert Eric (1965). 3431:. G.C. Loganadham. p. 671. 2805:Frykenberg, Robert Eric (1965). 1282:. Deep & Deep. p. 129. 594:(or Doras), Balijas, and Kapus. 330:) was held on 7 October 1923 in 4595:Social groups of Andhra Pradesh 4557:, in Surinder S. Jodhka (ed.), 4527:Kantha Rao, M. L. (July 1999), 4104:Anthropological Survey of India 3649:Anthropological Survey of India 3263:Anthropological Survey of India 3258:People of India: Andhra Pradesh 3074:People of India: Andhra Pradesh 2146:లింగం వీరభద్రయ్య చౌదరి (1974). 1887:The Ex-criminal Tribes of India 1788:Caste Dynamics in Village India 1785:Lakshmanna, Chintamani (1973). 1755:Etukuru Balaramamurthy (1953). 1746:Caste Dynamics in Village India 1432:People of India: Andhra Pradesh 1242:Anthropological Survey of India 1237:People of India: Andhra Pradesh 2970:. 6 February 1925. p. 16. 2348:Park, Richard Leonard (1985). 2218:University of California Press 1988:, the plural form of the term 1970:Sarma, Mallampalli Somasekhara 1763:A Brief History of the Andhras 1743:Chintamani Lakshmanna (1973). 1469:Murty, K. Ramachandra (2001), 1198:Murty, K. Ramachandra (2001). 1105:University of California Press 851:Rokkam Lakshmi Narasimham Dora 668:Rokkam Lakshmi Narasimham Dora 233:During the medieval era, many 218:An inscription dating to 1205 16:Hindu community in South India 1: 4441:, p. 268–269, Chapter 6. 3593:"A Telugu-English Dictionary" 3221:Economic and Political Weekly 2919:, vol. 72, 2011, pp. 769–80. 2731:"A Telugu-English Dictionary" 2629:Mallampalli Somasekhara Sarma 2506:. AP History Congress. p. 44. 2378:Fox, Richard Gabriel (1977). 2076:Naidu, D. Suran (July 1980). 1975:History Of The Reddi Kingdoms 1927:Fishman, Alvin Texas (1941). 1353:Reddy, G. Samba Siva (2011). 784:(1928). India's Agent to the 740:Raghupati Venkataratnam Naidu 642:Governor of Madras Presidency 630:Raghupati Venkataratnam Naidu 596:Mallampalli Somasekhara Sarma 347:Governor of Madras Presidency 252:There existed Nayak (Telaga) 4425:Luminaries Of Andhra Pradesh 3822:Śivarāvu, Digavalli (1985). 2812:The Journal of Asian Studies 2564:Holck, Frederick H. (1974). 2490:University Grants Commission 2465:Kunduri Iswara Dutt (1967). 2317:Roghair, Gene Henry (1982). 1907:. Vol. 13. p. 240. 1168:. Curzon Press. p. 81. 328: Telaga Grand Assembly 130:dynasties, particularly the 4533:, University of Hyderabad, 4039:Miller, Barbara D. (1982). 3566:నర్సాపురం తాలూకా తెలగ మహాసభ 3543:Dr. Tumati Donappa (1969). 3499:Dr. Tumati Donappa (1969). 3475:Dr. Tumati Donappa (1969). 3460:(in Telugu). Vol. 38. 3365:Dr. Tumati Donappa (1969). 3309:Bhattacharya, Jogendra Nath 3235:Prasada Bhoopaludu (1939). 2966:(in Telugu). Vol. 11. 2885:Bhattacharya, Jogendra Nath 2502:P. S. Kanaka Durga (1989). 2210:Brand, Coenraad M. (1973). 1949:Prasada Bhoopaludu (1939). 1720:Prasada Bhoopaludu (1939). 1640:Raju, Rapaka Satya (1989). 1519:Bernstorff, Dagmar (1973). 1162:Oddie, Geoffrey A. (1977). 846:Sangeet Natak Akademi Award 502:estates in Coastal Andhra. 4611: 4553:Parthasarathy, D. (2001), 4120:Kuczyński, Janusz (1988). 4016:Cambridge University Press 3945:, in George Mathew (ed.), 3825:Vīrēśaliṅgaṃ-velugu nīḍalu 3601:Digital South Asia Library 3185:; Singh, Nirvikar (2017). 3109:Amsterdam University Press 2752:Kumari, A. Vijaya (1998). 2739:Digital South Asia Library 2737:. p. 271 – via 2351:Region and Nation in India 2080:. In Singh, Harnam (ed.). 1396:Satyanarayana, A. (2005). 409:who are a distinct caste. 4128:United Nations University 3977:, Chapter 5, p. 235. 3931:, Chapter 5, p. 220. 3892:, p. 147, Chapter 3. 3464:. 22 May 1951. p. 4. 2482:R. Narasimha Rao (1967). 2254:. 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Veeram Reddy (1987). 840:violinist, recipient of 544:, West Godavari district 538:, West Godavari district 4369:"Kanneganti Hanumanthu" 4153:"Faulty Empirical Data" 3995:Oxford University Press 3411:The Madras Weekly Notes 3193:Oxford University Press 3101:Oonk, Gijsbert (2007). 2948:Indian History Congress 2040:is the corrupt form of 1571:Hauck, Gerhard (1973). 1312:, p. 67, Chapter 2 986:Oxford University Press 949:World Bank Publications 827:, poet, translator and 606:Political participation 4266:The New Indian Express 3960:Balagopal, K. (1986), 3314:Hindu Castes and Sects 3291:Kistna District Manual 2890:Hindu Castes and Sects 2296:. pp. 8, 30, 83. 2276:Rao, Velcheru Narayana 1093:H. Blackburn, Stuart; 1060:Rao, Velcheru Narayana 735: 621: 4561:, SAGE Publications, 3589:Brown, Charles Philip 3425:Vadivelu, A. (1915). 3181:Chakravorty, Sanjoy; 3136:Mandali Buddha Prasad 3071:Singh, K. S. (1992). 2867:Lutheran Woman's Work 2727:Brown, Charles Philip 2703:Brown, Charles Philip 2679:Brown, Charles Philip 1904:Census of India, 1891 1804:Census of India, 1961 1505:. 1976. p. 236. 1044:. 1990. p. 123. 916:Census of India, 1961 786:Union of South Africa 768:, served as both the 756:Kanneganti Hanumanthu 733: 613: 400:Telagas are found in 380:, Padamati Veedhi in 4504:More, J. B. Prashant 3800:Innaiah, N. (1991). 3651:. 1990. p. 70. 3111:. pp. 95, 111. 2950:. 2006. p. 449. 2284:Subrahmanyam, Sanjay 1867:. 1910. p. 461. 1667:. 12 December 2021. 792:Kodi Rammurthy Naidu 734:Kodi Rammurthi Naidu 711:dominant communities 566:Charles Philip Brown 365:along with parts of 293:Charles Philip Brown 173:Durjayas of Velanadu 3553:. pp. 545–546. 3351:Abhinava Saraswathi 3294:. pp. 339–341. 2634:Bobbili Yuddhakatha 2407:Indo-British Review 2280:Shulman, David Dean 2149:స్వవిషయం రెండవ భాగం 2111:on 4 February 2013. 2028:are referred to as 1996:, otherwise called 1826:Shashi, Shyam Singh 1811:. 1962. p. 18. 923:. 1961. p. 8. 704:Syracuse University 552:Srikakulam district 4339:The Times of India 4293:The Times of India 4269:. 16 February 2018 3843:Harrison, Selig S. 2989:(1–15 July 2009). 2022:Palnativiracaritra 736: 691:Telugu Desam Party 622: 586:is called Telaga. 561:Relation to Balija 4568:978-81-321-1985-2 4464:978-81-7533-072-6 4404:, 16 January 2021 4295:. 29 March 2023. 4137:978-92-808-0643-4 4025:978-0-521-20755-3 3915:978-81-200-0400-9 3786:978-1-4438-6830-3 3678:978-81-85880-51-8 3551:Andhra University 3507:Andhra University 3483:Andhra University 3377:Andhra University 3272:978-81-7671-006-0 3202:978-0-19-064874-9 3118:978-90-5356-035-8 3084:978-81-7671-006-0 3040:978-0-19-568967-9 2787:Andhra University 2765:978-81-7533-072-6 2661:978-81-7533-072-6 2581:978-0-687-10341-6 2451:978-81-8387-009-2 2391:978-0-916994-12-9 2361:978-81-204-0002-3 2334:978-0-19-815456-3 2303:978-1-59051-044-5 2261:978-1-136-81801-1 2246:Yandell, Keith E. 2227:978-0-520-02490-8 2192:978-3-11-238388-9 1980:Andhra University 1841:978-81-7041-836-8 1623:978-81-85135-64-9 1482:978-81-261-0979-1 1442:978-81-7671-006-0 1409:978-81-7391-703-5 1289:978-81-7100-730-1 1251:978-81-7671-006-0 1211:978-81-261-0979-1 1175:978-0-7007-0103-2 1148:978-0-87436-724-9 1114:978-0-520-05498-1 1079:978-1-4384-6777-1 995:978-0-19-561893-8 958:978-0-8213-5049-2 782:League of Nations 778:Madras Presidency 652:Selig S. Harrison 463:Telaga zamindaris 376:Meraka Veedhi in 355:Madras Presidency 291:First edition of 266:Battle of Bobbili 198:), Soorakattula ( 106: 105: 4602: 4571: 4541: 4514: 4513: 4500: 4494: 4493: 4491: 4489: 4475: 4469: 4468: 4448: 4442: 4436: 4430: 4429: 4419: 4413: 4412: 4411: 4409: 4392: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4381: 4364: 4358: 4357: 4355: 4353: 4331: 4325: 4318: 4312: 4311: 4309: 4307: 4285: 4279: 4278: 4276: 4274: 4257: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4231: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4220: 4203: 4197: 4191: 4190: 4158:Social Scientist 4148: 4142: 4141: 4117: 4111: 4110: 4102:. Vol. 39. 4093: 4087: 4086: 4036: 4030: 4029: 4005: 3999: 3998: 3984: 3978: 3972: 3966: 3965: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3938: 3932: 3926: 3920: 3919: 3899: 3893: 3887: 3878: 3877: 3839: 3833: 3832: 3819: 3808: 3807: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3770: 3764: 3763: 3750: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3714: 3708: 3707: 3695: 3686: 3685: 3662: 3656: 3655: 3647:. Vol. 39. 3639: 3633: 3632: 3631: 3629: 3611: 3605: 3604: 3595:(2nd ed.). 3585: 3579: 3578: 3561: 3555: 3554: 3540: 3534: 3533: 3520: 3511: 3510: 3496: 3487: 3486: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3452: 3446: 3442: 3436: 3435: 3422: 3416: 3415: 3406: 3400: 3399: 3387: 3381: 3380: 3362: 3356: 3355: 3345: 3336: 3335: 3325: 3319: 3318: 3305: 3296: 3295: 3286: 3280: 3279: 3265:. p. 1817. 3249: 3243: 3242: 3238:Andhra Vignanamu 3232: 3226: 3225: 3216: 3210: 3209: 3178: 3172: 3171: 3169: 3167: 3158: 3150: 3144: 3143: 3132: 3123: 3122: 3098: 3089: 3088: 3068: 3062: 3061: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3020: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3004: 2983: 2972: 2971: 2958: 2952: 2951: 2946:. Vol. 65. 2938: 2932: 2913: 2907: 2901: 2895: 2894: 2881: 2872: 2871: 2862: 2853: 2852: 2802: 2791: 2790: 2776: 2770: 2769: 2749: 2743: 2742: 2733:(2nd ed.). 2723: 2717: 2716: 2711:(1st ed.). 2699: 2693: 2692: 2687:(1st ed.). 2675: 2666: 2665: 2645: 2639: 2638: 2625: 2619: 2618: 2604: 2598: 2592: 2586: 2585: 2561: 2555: 2554: 2534: 2525: 2524: 2522: 2513: 2507: 2500: 2494: 2493: 2479: 2473: 2472: 2462: 2456: 2455: 2435: 2429: 2428: 2418: 2412: 2411: 2402: 2396: 2395: 2375: 2366: 2365: 2345: 2339: 2338: 2314: 2308: 2307: 2272: 2266: 2265: 2241: 2235: 2234: 2207: 2201: 2200: 2172: 2163: 2154: 2153: 2143: 2134: 2128: 2122: 2113: 2112: 2110: 2103: 2095: 2086: 2085: 2073: 2067: 2066: 2048:and its synonym 1966: 1957: 1956: 1952:Andhra Vignanamu 1946: 1935: 1934: 1924: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1898: 1892: 1891: 1878: 1869: 1868: 1863:. Vol. 27. 1855: 1849: 1848: 1822: 1813: 1812: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1782: 1773: 1769: 1750: 1737: 1728: 1727: 1723:Andhra Vignanamu 1717: 1702: 1693: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1657: 1651: 1650: 1637: 1631: 1630: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1568: 1562: 1561: 1516: 1510: 1509: 1493: 1487: 1485: 1466: 1460: 1451: 1450: 1423: 1414: 1413: 1393: 1387: 1386: 1350: 1339: 1338: 1325: 1316: 1307: 1298: 1297: 1273: 1260: 1259: 1228: 1219: 1218: 1195: 1189: 1180: 1179: 1159: 1153: 1152: 1128: 1122: 1121: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1056: 1050: 1049: 1032: 1023: 1022: 1009: 1000: 999: 972: 966: 965: 938: 929: 928: 911: 885: 881: 808:physical culture 588:Andhra Vignanamu 580:Northern Circars 531:Krishna district 494: 491: 472:(1939) mentions 469:Andhra Vignanamu 329: 326: 67:Populated states 21: 4610: 4609: 4605: 4604: 4603: 4601: 4600: 4599: 4575: 4574: 4569: 4552: 4549: 4547:Further reading 4544: 4526: 4517: 4502: 4501: 4497: 4487: 4485: 4477: 4476: 4472: 4465: 4450: 4449: 4445: 4439:Kantha Rao 1999 4437: 4433: 4421: 4420: 4416: 4407: 4405: 4394: 4393: 4389: 4379: 4377: 4366: 4365: 4361: 4351: 4349: 4341:. 22 May 2016. 4333: 4332: 4328: 4319: 4315: 4305: 4303: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4272: 4270: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4244: 4242: 4233: 4232: 4228: 4218: 4216: 4215:. 14 April 2016 4205: 4204: 4200: 4194: 4171:10.2307/3517743 4150: 4149: 4145: 4138: 4130:. p. 253. 4119: 4118: 4114: 4095: 4094: 4090: 4038: 4037: 4033: 4026: 4018:. p. 338. 4007: 4006: 4002: 3986: 3985: 3981: 3975:Kantha Rao 1999 3973: 3969: 3959: 3958: 3954: 3940: 3939: 3935: 3929:Kantha Rao 1999 3927: 3923: 3916: 3901: 3900: 3896: 3890:Kantha Rao 1999 3888: 3881: 3859:10.2307/1951675 3841: 3840: 3836: 3821: 3820: 3811: 3799: 3798: 3794: 3787: 3772: 3771: 3767: 3752: 3751: 3744: 3734: 3732: 3724:. 17 May 2016. 3716: 3715: 3711: 3697: 3696: 3689: 3679: 3664: 3663: 3659: 3641: 3640: 3636: 3627: 3625: 3615:Thurston, Edgar 3613: 3612: 3608: 3587: 3586: 3582: 3563: 3562: 3558: 3542: 3541: 3537: 3522: 3521: 3514: 3498: 3497: 3490: 3474: 3473: 3469: 3454: 3453: 3449: 3443: 3439: 3424: 3423: 3419: 3408: 3407: 3403: 3389: 3388: 3384: 3364: 3363: 3359: 3347: 3346: 3339: 3327: 3326: 3322: 3307: 3306: 3299: 3288: 3287: 3283: 3273: 3251: 3250: 3246: 3234: 3233: 3229: 3218: 3217: 3213: 3203: 3180: 3179: 3175: 3165: 3163: 3156: 3152: 3151: 3147: 3134: 3133: 3126: 3119: 3100: 3099: 3092: 3085: 3070: 3069: 3065: 3053: 3052: 3048: 3041: 3033:. p. 211. 3022: 3021: 3012: 3002: 3000: 2999:. Vol. XIX 2985: 2984: 2975: 2960: 2959: 2955: 2940: 2939: 2935: 2914: 2910: 2904:Kantha Rao 1999 2902: 2898: 2883: 2882: 2875: 2864: 2863: 2856: 2825:10.2307/2050565 2804: 2803: 2794: 2778: 2777: 2773: 2766: 2751: 2750: 2746: 2725: 2724: 2720: 2701: 2700: 2696: 2677: 2676: 2669: 2662: 2647: 2646: 2642: 2627: 2626: 2622: 2606: 2605: 2601: 2595:Kantha Rao 1999 2593: 2589: 2582: 2563: 2562: 2558: 2551: 2536: 2535: 2528: 2520: 2515: 2514: 2510: 2501: 2497: 2481: 2480: 2476: 2464: 2463: 2459: 2452: 2437: 2436: 2432: 2420: 2419: 2415: 2404: 2403: 2399: 2392: 2377: 2376: 2369: 2362: 2347: 2346: 2342: 2335: 2327:. p. 375. 2325:Clarendon Press 2316: 2315: 2311: 2304: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2262: 2243: 2242: 2238: 2228: 2220:. p. 110. 2209: 2208: 2204: 2193: 2174: 2173: 2166: 2157: 2145: 2144: 2137: 2131: 2125:Kantha Rao 1999 2123: 2116: 2108: 2101: 2097: 2096: 2089: 2075: 2074: 2070: 1982:. p. 241. 1968: 1967: 1960: 1948: 1947: 1938: 1926: 1925: 1918: 1912: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1882:Simhadri, Y. C. 1880: 1879: 1872: 1857: 1856: 1852: 1842: 1824: 1823: 1816: 1801: 1800: 1796: 1784: 1783: 1776: 1772: 1754: 1742: 1738: 1731: 1719: 1718: 1705: 1696: 1687: 1677: 1675: 1659: 1658: 1654: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1624: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1570: 1569: 1565: 1539:10.2307/2643005 1518: 1517: 1513: 1501:. Vol. 6. 1495: 1494: 1490: 1483: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1454: 1443: 1425: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1352: 1351: 1342: 1327: 1326: 1319: 1313: 1310:Kantha Rao 1999 1308: 1301: 1290: 1275: 1274: 1263: 1252: 1244:. p. 851. 1230: 1229: 1222: 1212: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1183: 1176: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1149: 1141:. p. 463. 1130: 1129: 1125: 1115: 1107:. p. 143. 1097:, eds. (1986). 1095:A. K. Ramanujan 1092: 1091: 1087: 1080: 1072:. p. 310. 1062:(1 June 2017). 1058: 1057: 1053: 1034: 1033: 1026: 1011: 1010: 1003: 996: 974: 973: 969: 959: 951:. p. 152. 944:From Many Lands 940: 939: 932: 919:. Vol. 2. 913: 912: 905: 896: 890: 888: 882: 878: 874: 728: 699: 685:for the united 608: 563: 492: 465: 444:countries like 398: 327: 317: 247:Niyogi Brahmins 216: 214:Medieval period 171:dynasties like 165: 160: 132:Velanadu chiefs 89: 85: 81: 79: 75: 71: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4608: 4606: 4598: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4585:Telugu society 4577: 4576: 4573: 4572: 4567: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4542: 4523: 4516: 4515: 4495: 4470: 4463: 4443: 4431: 4414: 4387: 4367:Devi, T. Sui. 4359: 4326: 4313: 4280: 4252: 4226: 4212:The Hans India 4198: 4192: 4143: 4136: 4112: 4106:. p. 70. 4088: 4059:10.1086/452589 4031: 4024: 4000: 3997:. p. 276. 3979: 3967: 3952: 3933: 3921: 3914: 3894: 3879: 3853:(2): 378–404, 3834: 3809: 3792: 3785: 3765: 3755:Andhra Pradesh 3742: 3709: 3687: 3677: 3657: 3634: 3606: 3580: 3575:Andhra Patrika 3556: 3535: 3512: 3509:. p. 550. 3488: 3485:. p. 595. 3467: 3462:Andhra Patrika 3447: 3437: 3417: 3401: 3382: 3379:. p. 385. 3357: 3337: 3320: 3297: 3281: 3271: 3244: 3227: 3211: 3201: 3195:. p. 68. 3173: 3145: 3124: 3117: 3090: 3083: 3063: 3046: 3039: 3010: 2996:Madras Musings 2973: 2968:Andhra Patrika 2953: 2933: 2908: 2896: 2873: 2854: 2792: 2789:. p. 241. 2771: 2764: 2744: 2718: 2715:. p. 215. 2694: 2691:. p. 442. 2667: 2660: 2640: 2631:, ed. (1956). 2620: 2617:. p. 144. 2599: 2587: 2580: 2574:. p. 20. 2572:Abingdon Press 2556: 2549: 2526: 2508: 2495: 2492:. p. 108. 2474: 2457: 2450: 2430: 2413: 2397: 2390: 2367: 2360: 2340: 2333: 2309: 2302: 2267: 2260: 2236: 2226: 2202: 2191: 2185:. p. 54. 2164: 2155: 2135: 2129: 2114: 2087: 2068: 2002:Ekkati kayyamu 1958: 1936: 1916: 1910: 1893: 1870: 1850: 1840: 1814: 1794: 1774: 1771: 1770: 1752: 1739: 1729: 1703: 1694: 1685: 1652: 1632: 1622: 1602: 1563: 1511: 1488: 1481: 1461: 1452: 1441: 1415: 1408: 1388: 1340: 1317: 1299: 1288: 1261: 1250: 1220: 1210: 1190: 1181: 1174: 1154: 1147: 1123: 1113: 1085: 1078: 1051: 1024: 1018:. p. 63. 1001: 994: 988:. p. 48. 967: 957: 930: 902: 895: 892: 887: 886: 875: 873: 870: 869: 868: 858: 848: 831: 822: 789: 770:Chief Minister 763: 753: 743: 727: 726:Notable people 724: 698: 695: 687:Andhra Pradesh 607: 604: 562: 559: 558: 557: 554: 550:Danthahundam, 548: 545: 539: 533: 464: 461: 402:Coastal Andhra 397: 394: 359:Andhra Pradesh 351:Chief Minister 321:Railway Koduru 316: 313: 309:par excellence 215: 212: 164: 161: 159: 156: 138:and Dora. The 113:Coastal Andhra 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 73:Andhra Pradesh 68: 64: 63: 60: 56: 55: 50: 46: 45: 40: 36: 35: 30: 29:Classification 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4607: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4590:Indian castes 4588: 4586: 4583: 4582: 4580: 4570: 4564: 4560: 4556: 4551: 4550: 4546: 4540: 4536: 4532: 4531: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4521: 4511: 4510: 4505: 4499: 4496: 4484: 4480: 4474: 4471: 4466: 4460: 4456: 4455: 4447: 4444: 4440: 4435: 4432: 4427: 4426: 4418: 4415: 4403: 4400:(in Telugu), 4399: 4398: 4391: 4388: 4376: 4375: 4370: 4363: 4360: 4348: 4344: 4340: 4336: 4330: 4327: 4323: 4317: 4314: 4302: 4298: 4294: 4290: 4284: 4281: 4268: 4267: 4262: 4256: 4253: 4241: 4237: 4230: 4227: 4214: 4213: 4208: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4188: 4184: 4180: 4176: 4172: 4168: 4165:(12): 67–72. 4164: 4160: 4159: 4154: 4147: 4144: 4139: 4133: 4129: 4125: 4124: 4116: 4113: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4100: 4092: 4089: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4052: 4048: 4047: 4042: 4035: 4032: 4027: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4012: 4004: 4001: 3996: 3992: 3991: 3983: 3980: 3976: 3971: 3968: 3963: 3956: 3953: 3948: 3944: 3937: 3934: 3930: 3925: 3922: 3917: 3911: 3907: 3906: 3898: 3895: 3891: 3886: 3884: 3880: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3864: 3860: 3856: 3852: 3848: 3844: 3838: 3835: 3831: 3827: 3826: 3818: 3816: 3814: 3810: 3806:. p. 29. 3805: 3804: 3796: 3793: 3788: 3782: 3778: 3777: 3769: 3766: 3762: 3757: 3756: 3749: 3747: 3743: 3731: 3727: 3723: 3719: 3713: 3710: 3706: 3702: 3701: 3694: 3692: 3688: 3684: 3680: 3674: 3670: 3669: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3645: 3638: 3635: 3624: 3620: 3616: 3610: 3607: 3602: 3598: 3594: 3590: 3584: 3581: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3567: 3560: 3557: 3552: 3549:(in Telugu). 3548: 3547: 3539: 3536: 3531: 3530: 3529:ఆంధ్ర రచయితలు 3525: 3519: 3517: 3513: 3508: 3505:(in Telugu). 3504: 3503: 3495: 3493: 3489: 3484: 3481:(in Telugu). 3480: 3479: 3471: 3468: 3463: 3459: 3458: 3451: 3448: 3441: 3438: 3434: 3430: 3429: 3421: 3418: 3413: 3412: 3405: 3402: 3398: 3394: 3393: 3386: 3383: 3378: 3374: 3370: 3369: 3361: 3358: 3353: 3352: 3344: 3342: 3338: 3333: 3332: 3324: 3321: 3316: 3315: 3310: 3304: 3302: 3298: 3293: 3292: 3285: 3282: 3278: 3274: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3259: 3254: 3248: 3245: 3240: 3239: 3231: 3228: 3223: 3222: 3215: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3198: 3194: 3190: 3189: 3184: 3183:Kapur, Devesh 3177: 3174: 3162: 3155: 3149: 3146: 3141: 3137: 3131: 3129: 3125: 3120: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3105: 3097: 3095: 3091: 3086: 3080: 3076: 3075: 3067: 3064: 3059: 3058: 3050: 3047: 3042: 3036: 3032: 3028: 3027: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3011: 2998: 2997: 2992: 2988: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2974: 2969: 2965: 2964: 2957: 2954: 2949: 2945: 2944: 2937: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2912: 2909: 2906:, p. 77. 2905: 2900: 2897: 2892: 2891: 2886: 2880: 2878: 2874: 2869: 2868: 2861: 2859: 2855: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2801: 2799: 2797: 2793: 2788: 2784: 2783: 2775: 2772: 2767: 2761: 2757: 2756: 2748: 2745: 2740: 2736: 2732: 2728: 2722: 2719: 2714: 2710: 2709: 2704: 2698: 2695: 2690: 2686: 2685: 2680: 2674: 2672: 2668: 2663: 2657: 2653: 2652: 2644: 2641: 2636: 2635: 2630: 2624: 2621: 2616: 2612: 2611: 2603: 2600: 2597:, p. 78. 2596: 2591: 2588: 2583: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2568: 2560: 2557: 2552: 2550:9780700711017 2546: 2542: 2541: 2533: 2531: 2527: 2523:. p. 25. 2519: 2512: 2509: 2505: 2499: 2496: 2491: 2487: 2486: 2478: 2475: 2470: 2469: 2461: 2458: 2453: 2447: 2443: 2442: 2434: 2431: 2426: 2425: 2417: 2414: 2409: 2408: 2401: 2398: 2393: 2387: 2383: 2382: 2374: 2372: 2368: 2363: 2357: 2353: 2352: 2344: 2341: 2336: 2330: 2326: 2322: 2321: 2313: 2310: 2305: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2271: 2268: 2263: 2257: 2253: 2252: 2247: 2240: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2214: 2206: 2203: 2199: 2194: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2179: 2171: 2169: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2156: 2151: 2150: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2126: 2121: 2119: 2115: 2107: 2100: 2094: 2092: 2088: 2083: 2079: 2072: 2069: 2065: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1981: 1977: 1976: 1971: 1965: 1963: 1959: 1954: 1953: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1937: 1932: 1931: 1923: 1921: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1906: 1905: 1897: 1894: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1866: 1862: 1861: 1854: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1837: 1833: 1832: 1827: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1810: 1806: 1805: 1798: 1795: 1790: 1789: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1759: 1753: 1748: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1736: 1734: 1730: 1725: 1724: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1686: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1656: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1644: 1636: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1619: 1615: 1614: 1606: 1603: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1579:(in German). 1578: 1574: 1567: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1527: 1522: 1515: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1499: 1492: 1489: 1484: 1478: 1474: 1473: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1444: 1438: 1434: 1433: 1428: 1422: 1420: 1416: 1411: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1392: 1389: 1385: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1349: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1291: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1272: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1253: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1233: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1207: 1203: 1202: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1177: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1158: 1155: 1150: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1089: 1086: 1081: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1061: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1038: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1008: 1006: 1002: 997: 991: 987: 983: 982: 977: 976:Arnold, David 971: 968: 964: 960: 954: 950: 946: 945: 937: 935: 931: 927: 922: 918: 917: 910: 908: 904: 901: 900: 893: 891: 880: 877: 871: 866: 862: 859: 856: 852: 849: 847: 843: 839: 835: 832: 830: 826: 823: 820: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 790: 787: 783: 779: 775: 771: 767: 764: 761: 757: 754: 751: 750:Telugu cinema 747: 744: 741: 738: 737: 732: 725: 723: 721: 717: 716:Forward caste 712: 707: 705: 696: 694: 692: 688: 684: 683:1983 election 680: 675: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 649: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 626:Justice Party 619: 616: 612: 605: 603: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 576: 571: 567: 560: 555: 553: 549: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 532: 528: 527: 526: 523: 521: 517: 513: 509: 508:Diwan Bahadur 505: 501: 496: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 470: 462: 460: 458: 454: 449: 447: 446:United States 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 410: 408: 403: 395: 393: 391: 387: 383: 379: 374: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 339: 337: 333: 332:Machilipatnam 322: 314: 312: 310: 304: 302: 301:Mahanati Kapu 298: 294: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 250: 248: 244: 240: 239:Machilipatnam 236: 231: 229: 228:Teliki Kapulu 225: 221: 213: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 176: 174: 170: 162: 157: 155: 153: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 124: 122: 121:Forward caste 118: 114: 110: 102: 99: 95: 92: 88: 84: 78: 74: 69: 65: 61: 57: 54: 51: 47: 44: 41: 37: 34: 33:Forward caste 31: 27: 22: 19: 4558: 4529: 4520:Bibliography 4519: 4518: 4508: 4498: 4486:. Retrieved 4482: 4473: 4453: 4446: 4434: 4424: 4417: 4406:, retrieved 4396: 4390: 4378:. Retrieved 4372: 4362: 4350:. Retrieved 4338: 4329: 4316: 4304:. Retrieved 4292: 4283: 4271:. Retrieved 4264: 4255: 4243:. Retrieved 4239: 4229: 4217:. Retrieved 4210: 4201: 4195: 4162: 4156: 4146: 4122: 4115: 4107: 4098: 4091: 4050: 4044: 4034: 4010: 4003: 3989: 3982: 3970: 3961: 3955: 3946: 3936: 3924: 3904: 3897: 3850: 3846: 3837: 3829: 3824: 3802: 3795: 3775: 3768: 3759: 3754: 3733:. Retrieved 3721: 3712: 3704: 3699: 3682: 3667: 3660: 3652: 3643: 3637: 3626:, retrieved 3622: 3609: 3583: 3570: 3565: 3559: 3545: 3538: 3528: 3501: 3477: 3470: 3456: 3450: 3440: 3432: 3427: 3420: 3410: 3404: 3396: 3391: 3385: 3372: 3367: 3360: 3350: 3330: 3323: 3313: 3290: 3284: 3276: 3257: 3253:Singh, K. S. 3247: 3237: 3230: 3220: 3214: 3206: 3187: 3176: 3164:. Retrieved 3160: 3148: 3103: 3073: 3066: 3056: 3049: 3025: 3001:. 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Index

Forward caste
Hinduism
Telugu
Andhra Pradesh
Yanam
Telangana
Orissa
West Bengal
South India
Coastal Andhra
Kapu
Forward caste
Telugu Choda
Velanadu chiefs
Naidu
Balija
Ontari
Turpu Kapus
Telugu Choda
Durjayas of Velanadu
surnames
musket
spear
dagger
knife
katar
Turpu Kapu
CE
Saka year
Nayakas

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