2401:
237:
436:
2985:
2138:
2995:
167:
65:
2148:
24:
2127:
2158:
283:
412:
communications, academic and civil society stakeholders. According to the
Ministry of Information, Posts and Telecommunications, the Act is expected to create an environment conducive to investment and the certainty it provides will encourage further infrastructural development, resulting in more efficient service delivery.
342:
invested over $ 100 million USD to complete the project which employed more than 10,000 locals workers. Funding for the project came from local businessman
Mohamed Said MSG. The project will ensure that high speed wireless technology capable of delivering sufficient scalable bandwidth to residents of
390:
in the region. Telesom currently controls 88% of
Somaliland subscribers, with the remaining 18% shared between the remaining operators. The firm provides a variety of mobile communication products and services including prepaid call plans, monthly subscription plans, international roaming, SMS, WAP
411:
On 13 June 2011, the House of Elders passed the law, without any amendments, on an overwhelming majority of 75 for, 1 against and none abstaining. On 5 July 2011, the
President signed the law which is now in force. The bill was passed following consultations between government representatives and
423:
technology is playing an instrumental role in
Somaliland. Based on 2002 prices, a VSAT-based asymmetrical 128/64 connection in any given location in Somaliland costs $ 0.058 per minute. This assumes the connection is used 24 hours per day; seven days per week. The connection, and the associated
402:
is present in
Somaliland and was one of the first telecom companies in Somaliland as a result of purchasing STC (first telecom company in Somaliland). IN 2010, a foreign investor was brought in with the intent of expanding throughout the region. However, after accusations of mismanagement and
986:
756:
2386:
2280:
901:
741:
343:
Somaliland is available at the site. The initiative is completed in
September 2014. Somaliland is currently the only Fiber operator in the country. As of October 2014,
82:
37:
2320:
424:
costs, may be shared by several PCs to lower the “per minute charge” per PC. One tele-centre exampled in
Somaliland showed the rate per PC to be $ 0.005 per minute.
761:
403:
expensive equipment sent to sister company in
Mogadishu, the investor left and the company ceased trading in Somaliland. The company was sold to Amal Bank in 2019
2640:
2110:
2082:
2077:
1102:
2194:
3019:
2630:
1012:
2703:
776:
3024:
2462:
2345:
2300:
2104:
1059:
1055:
680:
129:
2696:
2099:
2089:
2069:
1871:
187:
101:
43:
2207:
1068:
2094:
1940:
816:
553:
541:
108:
568:
2792:
1866:
1051:
926:
916:
721:
183:
2954:
1960:
931:
821:
751:
391:(over both GSM and GPRS), residential fixed line services, internet access as well as prepaid and postpaid G subscription services.
223:
205:
148:
51:
176:
115:
2732:
2713:
2489:
1745:
1293:
1095:
911:
876:
861:
846:
801:
736:
2350:
2891:
2787:
2625:
2187:
1856:
866:
449:
2876:
2839:
2782:
2521:
2330:
1851:
1402:
966:
941:
791:
786:
766:
731:
716:
314:, it has an extensive network that covers all of the nation's major cities and more than 40 districts in both Somaliland and
97:
86:
2886:
2881:
2856:
2737:
1876:
1038:
1029:
1020:
951:
921:
906:
891:
881:
871:
836:
831:
781:
726:
701:
2161:
2802:
2725:
2720:
2691:
2425:
2315:
2151:
1912:
1809:
1352:
1119:
961:
956:
896:
851:
811:
706:
306:
operator in northeastern
Somalia. Founded in 2002 with the objective of supplying the country with GSM mobile services,
2450:
2896:
2381:
2376:
2141:
1648:
1088:
1016:
936:
886:
841:
826:
806:
796:
771:
711:
530:
2645:
2615:
2400:
2290:
2180:
2000:
1922:
1861:
1568:
1042:
946:
856:
746:
673:
387:
75:
2959:
2772:
2742:
2650:
1772:
1733:
1578:
1478:
1407:
1340:
1167:
469:
2686:
2635:
2340:
2131:
1373:
1308:
1261:
1147:
122:
2966:
2866:
2861:
2825:
2708:
2674:
2657:
2620:
2526:
2409:
2355:
1970:
1955:
1799:
1750:
1673:
1573:
1251:
1137:
1132:
2944:
2594:
2305:
1892:
1678:
1493:
1438:
1433:
1246:
1211:
371:
services. The acquisition provided Dahabshiil with the necessary platform for a subsequent expansion into
2906:
2820:
2760:
2610:
2543:
2435:
2430:
2360:
2295:
2215:
1794:
1598:
1563:
1483:
1463:
1385:
1273:
1194:
666:
299:
259:
2949:
2797:
2270:
1708:
1668:
1638:
1395:
1330:
1221:
2988:
2934:
2929:
2914:
2807:
2533:
2440:
2325:
2285:
1718:
1658:
1417:
1379:
1236:
1177:
1162:
2994:
2871:
2777:
2275:
1945:
1902:
1833:
1703:
1633:
1608:
1543:
1390:
1111:
399:
303:
255:
519:
2998:
2679:
2310:
2265:
2250:
1985:
1907:
1821:
1804:
1767:
1653:
1613:
1443:
1412:
1278:
1172:
441:
347:
Launched the first LTE solution in Somaliland, the first GEPON/ FTTP solution in Somaliland.
2939:
1990:
1950:
1930:
1897:
1826:
1784:
1698:
1553:
1538:
1513:
1488:
1448:
1298:
1157:
1152:
1142:
565:
311:
2499:
2494:
2467:
2445:
2260:
1618:
1473:
1241:
1204:
572:
364:
1216:
591:
617:
2924:
2335:
2255:
1816:
1688:
1663:
1623:
1593:
1468:
1303:
1189:
372:
182:
It may require cleanup to comply with Knowledge (XXG)'s content policies, particularly
3013:
2571:
2477:
1965:
1738:
1728:
1643:
1533:
1528:
1518:
1503:
1325:
1184:
236:
2851:
2556:
2240:
1843:
1683:
1628:
1558:
1523:
1458:
1357:
1347:
1199:
368:
494:
2043:
1693:
1603:
1588:
1548:
1508:
1367:
64:
658:
2919:
2514:
2509:
2482:
2203:
2048:
1755:
1453:
1362:
1318:
1288:
1266:
1256:
1231:
431:
356:
307:
246:
2504:
2472:
2235:
2230:
2033:
1498:
1313:
420:
473:
2576:
2455:
2028:
2018:
1935:
1760:
1583:
344:
339:
331:
327:
315:
263:
2023:
2008:
383:
335:
271:
251:
2172:
554:"Guest Post: Could Tiny Somaliland Become the First Cashless Society?"
2566:
2561:
2053:
2013:
1335:
1127:
1080:
360:
295:
267:
618:"Somaliland Telecommunications & Posts Laws. Telecommunications"
363:, a Somaliland-based telecommunications firm specialising in Slow,
254:, are mainly concentrated in the private sector. A number of local
2551:
2245:
2038:
1975:
1283:
576:
330:
Ltd announced that it was contracted to pull submarine cable from
282:
281:
235:
2662:
1980:
648:
2176:
1084:
662:
638:
1226:
160:
58:
17:
653:
643:
2281:
Postage stamps and postal history of British Somaliland
250:, an internationally unrecognised republic claimed by
175:
A major contributor to this article appears to have a
520:
International Association of Money Transfer Networks
375:, a growth industry in the regional banking sector.
2905:
2838:
2759:
2593:
2542:
2408:
2369:
2223:
2214:
2062:
1999:
1921:
1885:
1842:
1783:
1717:
1426:
1118:
1000:
975:
694:
89:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2321:List of colonial governors of British Somaliland
592:"Somaliland Telecoms Sector Guide - Full Report"
2188:
1096:
674:
8:
2111:Global telecommunications regulation bodies
495:"Mohamed Said Guedi: Improving East Africa"
52:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2844:
2765:
2603:
2599:
2418:
2414:
2220:
2195:
2181:
2173:
2147:
1103:
1089:
1081:
681:
667:
659:
575:telesom.net, 2013. Retrieved 8 July 2013.
224:Learn how and when to remove this message
206:Learn how and when to remove this message
149:Learn how and when to remove this message
472:. Golis Telecom website. Archived from
461:
258:firms operate in the region, including
2301:Italian invasion of British Somaliland
586:
584:
7:
2157:
556:, TechCrunch.com (5 September 2010).
87:adding citations to reliable sources
386:was established in 2001 to provide
98:"Telecommunications in Somaliland"
14:
33:This article has multiple issues.
3020:Telecommunications in Somaliland
2993:
2984:
2983:
2399:
2156:
2146:
2137:
2136:
2125:
1746:Free-space optical communication
987:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
757:Democratic Republic of the Congo
434:
186:. Please discuss further on the
165:
63:
22:
470:"Golis Telecom Somalia Profile"
450:Telephone numbers in Somaliland
74:needs additional citations for
41:or discuss these issues on the
616:Somaliland Law (5 July 2011).
1:
3025:Telecommunications in Somalia
359:acquired a majority stake in
2316:1945 Sheikh Bashir Rebellion
2132:Telecommunication portal
1913:Telecommunications equipment
689:Telecommunications in Africa
2346:Declaration of Independence
1649:Alexander Stepanovich Popov
388:telecommunications services
3041:
2291:Somaliland campaign (1920)
1353:Telecommunications history
2979:
2847:
2768:
2606:
2602:
2421:
2417:
2397:
2120:
1961:Public Switched Telephone
1773:telecommunication circuit
1734:Fiber-optic communication
1479:Francis Blake (telephone)
1274:Optical telecommunication
2697:House of Representatives
1872:Orbital angular-momentum
1309:Satellite communications
1148:Communications satellite
742:Central African Republic
2356:2022 Waheen Market fire
1751:Molecular communication
1574:Gardiner Greene Hubbard
1403:Undersea telegraph line
1138:Cable protection system
2306:Somaliland Camel Corps
1893:Communication protocol
1679:Charles Sumner Tainter
1494:Walter Houser Brattain
1439:Edwin Howard Armstrong
1247:Information revolution
287:
245:Telecommunications in
241:
2361:Outline of Somaliland
2296:1922 Burao Tax Revolt
1867:Polarization-division
1599:Narinder Singh Kapany
1564:Erna Schneider Hoover
1484:Jagadish Chandra Bose
1464:Alexander Graham Bell
1195:online video platform
902:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
762:Republic of the Congo
300:Golis Telecom Somalia
291:Golis Telecom Somalia
285:
260:Golis Telecom Somalia
240:Blank Somaliland Map.
239:
184:neutral point of view
2527:Sa'ad ad-Din Islands
2271:Habr Yunis Sultanate
1709:Vladimir K. Zworykin
1669:Almon Brown Strowger
1639:Charles Grafton Page
1294:Prepaid mobile phone
1222:Electrical telegraph
416:Satellite technology
83:improve this article
2631:Diplomatic missions
2331:War of Independence
2326:State of Somaliland
2286:Somaliland campaign
1659:Johann Philipp Reis
1418:Wireless revolution
1380:The Telephone Cases
1237:Hydraulic telegraph
977:States with limited
476:on October 22, 2007
2816:Telecommunications
2276:British Somaliland
1857:Frequency-division
1834:Telephone exchange
1704:Charles Wheatstone
1634:Jun-ichi Nishizawa
1609:Innocenzo Manzetti
1544:Reginald Fessenden
1279:Optical telegraphy
1112:Telecommunications
571:2013-07-28 at the
400:NationLink Telecom
304:telecommunications
288:
256:telecommunications
242:
3007:
3006:
2975:
2974:
2834:
2833:
2755:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2704:Political parties
2680:Somaliland Police
2626:Foreign relations
2589:
2588:
2585:
2584:
2395:
2394:
2341:National Movement
2311:Somaliland Scouts
2266:Battle of Berbera
2251:Sultanate of Ifat
2170:
2169:
1908:Store and forward
1903:Data transmission
1817:Network switching
1768:Transmission line
1614:Guglielmo Marconi
1579:Internet pioneers
1444:Mohamed M. Atalla
1413:Whistled language
1078:
1077:
1004:other territories
777:Equatorial Guinea
501:. 29 October 2019
442:Somaliland portal
312:internet services
234:
233:
226:
216:
215:
208:
179:with its subject.
159:
158:
151:
133:
56:
3032:
2997:
2987:
2986:
2887:Independence Day
2845:
2811:
2766:
2670:
2604:
2600:
2419:
2415:
2403:
2221:
2197:
2190:
2183:
2174:
2160:
2159:
2150:
2149:
2140:
2139:
2130:
2129:
2128:
2001:Notable networks
1991:Wireless network
1931:Cellular network
1923:Types of network
1898:Computer network
1785:Network topology
1699:Thomas A. Watson
1554:Oliver Heaviside
1539:Philo Farnsworth
1514:Daniel Davis Jr.
1489:Charles Bourseul
1449:John Logie Baird
1158:Data compression
1153:Computer network
1105:
1098:
1091:
1082:
1065:
1064:(United Kingdom)
1060:Tristan da Cunha
1056:Ascension Island
1048:
1035:
1026:
1002:Dependencies and
695:Sovereign states
683:
676:
669:
660:
626:
625:
613:
607:
606:
604:
602:
588:
579:
563:
557:
550:
544:
539:
533:
528:
522:
517:
511:
510:
508:
506:
491:
485:
484:
482:
481:
466:
444:
439:
438:
437:
229:
222:
211:
204:
200:
197:
191:
177:close connection
169:
168:
161:
154:
147:
143:
140:
134:
132:
91:
67:
59:
48:
26:
25:
18:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3003:
2971:
2901:
2882:Public holidays
2857:National emblem
2830:
2809:
2747:
2692:House of Elders
2664:
2581:
2538:
2468:Golis Mountains
2463:Mountain ranges
2446:Greater Somalia
2404:
2391:
2365:
2261:Isaaq Sultanate
2210:
2201:
2171:
2166:
2126:
2124:
2116:
2058:
1995:
1917:
1881:
1838:
1787:
1779:
1720:
1713:
1619:Robert Metcalfe
1474:Tim Berners-Lee
1422:
1242:Information Age
1114:
1109:
1079:
1074:
1073:
1063:
1046:
1033:
1024:
1005:
1003:
996:
980:
978:
971:
690:
687:
635:
630:
629:
615:
614:
610:
600:
598:
590:
589:
582:
573:Wayback Machine
564:
560:
551:
547:
540:
536:
529:
525:
518:
514:
504:
502:
493:
492:
488:
479:
477:
468:
467:
463:
458:
440:
435:
433:
430:
418:
409:
397:
381:
365:mobile Internet
353:
324:
293:
280:
230:
219:
218:
217:
212:
201:
195:
192:
181:
170:
166:
155:
144:
138:
135:
92:
90:
80:
68:
27:
23:
12:
11:
5:
3038:
3036:
3028:
3027:
3022:
3012:
3011:
3005:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2991:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2957:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2911:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2848:
2842:
2836:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2769:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2753:
2752:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2721:Vice-President
2718:
2717:
2716:
2706:
2701:
2700:
2699:
2694:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2672:
2660:
2655:
2654:
2653:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2607:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2548:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2536:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2519:
2518:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2487:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2460:
2459:
2458:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2422:
2412:
2406:
2405:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2373:
2371:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2351:Border dispute
2348:
2343:
2338:
2336:Isaaq genocide
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2256:Adal Sultanate
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2227:
2225:
2218:
2212:
2211:
2202:
2200:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2177:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2164:
2154:
2144:
2134:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2114:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2086:
2085:
2080:
2072:
2066:
2064:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2005:
2003:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1927:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1852:Space-division
1848:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1824:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1802:
1797:
1791:
1789:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1742:
1741:
1731:
1725:
1723:
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1689:Camille Tissot
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1664:Claude Shannon
1661:
1656:
1654:Tivadar Puskás
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1624:Antonio Meucci
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1594:Charles K. Kao
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1569:Harold Hopkins
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1469:Emile Berliner
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1408:Videotelephony
1405:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1383:
1376:
1371:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1311:
1306:
1304:Radiotelephone
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1270:
1269:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1190:Internet video
1182:
1181:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1124:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1100:
1093:
1085:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1069:Western Sahara
1066:
1049:
1036:
1027:
1013:Canary Islands
1009:
1008:
1006:
1001:
998:
997:
995:
994:
989:
983:
981:
976:
973:
972:
970:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
698:
696:
692:
691:
688:
686:
685:
678:
671:
663:
657:
656:
651:
646:
641:
634:
633:External links
631:
628:
627:
622:Somaliland Law
608:
596:Somaliland Biz
580:
558:
552:Monty Munford
545:
534:
531:Yahoo! Finance
523:
512:
486:
460:
459:
457:
454:
453:
452:
446:
445:
429:
426:
417:
414:
408:
405:
396:
393:
380:
377:
373:mobile banking
352:
349:
323:
320:
302:, the largest
292:
289:
279:
276:
232:
231:
214:
213:
173:
171:
164:
157:
156:
71:
69:
62:
57:
31:
30:
28:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3037:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2990:
2982:
2981:
2978:
2968:
2965:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2898:
2897:Supreme Court
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2758:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2685:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2592:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2541:
2535:
2532:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2523:
2520:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2491:
2488:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2478:Ogo Mountains
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2464:
2461:
2457:
2454:
2453:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2402:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2368:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2198:
2193:
2191:
2186:
2184:
2179:
2178:
2175:
2163:
2155:
2153:
2145:
2143:
2135:
2133:
2123:
2122:
2119:
2112:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2002:
1998:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1924:
1920:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1878:
1877:Code-division
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1862:Time-division
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1818:
1815:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1788:and switching
1786:
1782:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1740:
1739:optical fiber
1737:
1736:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1729:Coaxial cable
1727:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1716:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1644:Radia Perlman
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1534:Lee de Forest
1532:
1530:
1529:Thomas Edison
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1519:Donald Davies
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1504:Claude Chappe
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1348:Smoke signals
1346:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1326:Semiconductor
1324:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1185:Digital media
1183:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1106:
1101:
1099:
1094:
1092:
1087:
1086:
1083:
1070:
1067:
1061:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1031:
1028:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1007:
999:
993:
990:
988:
985:
984:
982:
974:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
817:Guinea-Bissau
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
699:
697:
693:
684:
679:
677:
672:
670:
665:
664:
661:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
636:
632:
623:
619:
612:
609:
597:
593:
587:
585:
581:
578:
577:Archived here
574:
570:
567:
562:
559:
555:
549:
546:
543:
538:
535:
532:
527:
524:
521:
516:
513:
500:
496:
490:
487:
475:
471:
465:
462:
455:
451:
448:
447:
443:
432:
427:
425:
422:
415:
413:
406:
404:
401:
394:
392:
389:
385:
378:
376:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
350:
348:
346:
341:
337:
333:
329:
321:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
290:
284:
277:
275:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
248:
238:
228:
225:
210:
207:
199:
189:
185:
180:
178:
172:
163:
162:
153:
150:
142:
139:December 2015
131:
128:
124:
121:
117:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100: –
99:
95:
94:Find sources:
88:
84:
78:
77:
72:This article
70:
66:
61:
60:
55:
53:
46:
45:
40:
39:
34:
29:
20:
19:
16:
2915:Architecture
2892:Calling code
2862:Demographics
2815:
2778:Central Bank
2666:
2646:Human rights
2616:Constitution
2557:Maroodi Jeex
2241:Land of Punt
1844:Multiplexing
1719:Transmission
1684:Nikola Tesla
1674:Henry Sutton
1629:Samuel Morse
1559:Robert Hooke
1524:Amos Dolbear
1459:John Bardeen
1378:
1358:Telautograph
1262:Mobile phone
1217:Edholm's law
1200:social media
1133:Broadcasting
1052:Saint Helena
1023:
991:
927:South Africa
917:Sierra Leone
722:Burkina Faso
621:
611:
599:. Retrieved
595:
561:
548:
537:
526:
515:
503:. Retrieved
498:
489:
478:. Retrieved
474:the original
464:
419:
410:
398:
382:
369:mobile phone
354:
325:
294:
244:
243:
220:
202:
193:
174:
145:
136:
126:
119:
112:
105:
93:
81:Please help
76:verification
73:
49:
42:
36:
35:Please help
32:
15:
2773:Agriculture
2743:Visa policy
2044:NPL network
1756:Radio waves
1694:Alfred Vail
1604:Hedy Lamarr
1589:Dawon Kahng
1549:Elisha Gray
1509:Yogen Dalal
1434:Nasir Ahmed
1368:Teleprinter
1232:Heliographs
979:recognition
932:South Sudan
822:Ivory Coast
298:is home to
286:Somtel Logo
196:August 2017
3014:Categories
2930:Literature
2810:(currency)
2687:Parliament
2636:Government
2515:Dul Madoba
2510:Buur Dhaab
2483:Buur Dhaab
2451:Waterfalls
2224:Chronology
2204:Somaliland
2090:Antarctica
2049:Toasternet
1971:Television
1454:Paul Baran
1386:Television
1370:(teletype)
1363:Telegraphy
1341:transistor
1319:Phryctoria
1289:Photophone
1267:Smartphone
1257:Mass media
1034:(Portugal)
992:Somaliland
912:Seychelles
877:Mozambique
862:Mauritania
847:Madagascar
802:The Gambia
737:Cape Verde
542:TechChange
499:All Africa
480:2007-12-17
456:References
407:Regulation
395:NationLink
357:Dahabshiil
308:fixed line
247:Somaliland
109:newspapers
38:improve it
2967:Languages
2867:Education
2826:Transport
2808:Shilling
2788:Companies
2733:Ministers
2709:President
2658:Judiciary
2641:Embassies
2621:Elections
2505:Cal Madow
2495:Shimbiris
2490:Mountains
2473:Cal Madow
2410:Geography
2236:Dhambalin
2231:Laas Geel
2074:Americas
2063:Locations
2034:Internet2
1795:Bandwidth
1499:Vint Cerf
1396:streaming
1374:Telephone
1314:Semaphore
1205:streaming
867:Mauritius
566:About us.
421:Satellite
355:In 2008,
326:In 2010,
278:Operators
188:talk page
44:talk page
2989:Category
2945:Religion
2783:Airports
2675:Military
2595:Politics
2577:Togdheer
2456:Lamadaya
2441:Wildlife
2382:Military
2377:Maritime
2370:By topic
2208:articles
2142:Category
2029:Internet
2019:CYCLADES
1936:Ethernet
1886:Concepts
1810:terminal
1761:wireless
1584:Bob Kahn
1427:Pioneers
1252:Internet
1143:Cable TV
1058: /
1054: /
1047:(France)
1041: /
1019: /
1015: /
967:Zimbabwe
942:Tanzania
792:Ethiopia
787:Eswatini
767:Djibouti
732:Cameroon
717:Botswana
644:SomCable
569:Archived
428:See also
345:SomCable
340:SomCable
334:port to
332:Djibouti
328:SomCable
322:SomCable
316:Puntland
264:SomCable
2925:Cuisine
2907:Culture
2877:Library
2840:Society
2821:Tourism
2761:Economy
2611:Cabinet
2544:Regions
2522:Islands
2436:Geology
2431:Climate
2216:History
2162:Commons
2152:Outline
2105:Oceania
2024:FidoNet
2009:ARPANET
1822:circuit
1391:digital
1120:History
1043:RĂ©union
1039:Mayotte
1030:Madeira
1025:(Spain)
1021:Melilla
952:Tunisia
922:Somalia
907:Senegal
892:Nigeria
882:Namibia
872:Morocco
837:Liberia
832:Lesotho
782:Eritrea
752:Comoros
727:Burundi
702:Algeria
654:Telesom
601:1 March
505:1 March
384:Telesom
379:Telesom
336:Berbera
272:Telesom
252:Somalia
123:scholar
2999:Portal
2950:Sports
2852:Anthem
2798:Energy
2738:Mayors
2567:Sanaag
2562:Saaxil
2426:Cities
2387:Postal
2206:
2100:Europe
2070:Africa
2054:Usenet
2014:BITNET
1951:Mobile
1827:packet
1336:MOSFET
1331:device
1128:Beacon
1062:
1045:
1032:
962:Zambia
957:Uganda
897:Rwanda
852:Malawi
812:Guinea
707:Angola
649:Somtel
367:, and
361:Somtel
351:Somtel
296:Bosaso
268:Somtel
125:
118:
111:
104:
96:
2960:Games
2940:Music
2935:Media
2803:Ports
2552:Awdal
2534:Caves
2500:Golis
2246:Malao
2083:South
2078:North
2039:JANET
1976:Telex
1966:Radio
1805:Nodes
1800:Links
1721:media
1299:Radio
1284:Pager
1212:Drums
1178:video
1173:image
1163:audio
1017:Ceuta
937:Sudan
887:Niger
842:Libya
827:Kenya
807:Ghana
797:Gabon
772:Egypt
712:Benin
639:Golis
130:JSTOR
116:books
2955:Team
2872:Flag
2726:List
2714:List
2667:Xeer
2663:Law
2651:LGBT
2572:Sool
2095:Asia
1981:UUCP
1941:ISDN
947:Togo
857:Mali
747:Chad
603:2020
507:2020
310:and
270:and
102:news
2920:Art
2793:EEZ
1986:WAN
1956:NGN
1946:LAN
1227:Fax
1168:DCT
85:by
3016::
620:.
594:.
583:^
497:.
338:.
318:.
274:.
266:,
262:,
47:.
2669:)
2665:(
2196:e
2189:t
2182:v
2113:)
2109:(
1104:e
1097:t
1090:v
682:e
675:t
668:v
624:.
605:.
509:.
483:.
227:)
221:(
209:)
203:(
198:)
194:(
190:.
152:)
146:(
141:)
137:(
127:·
120:·
113:·
106:·
79:.
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.