Knowledge (XXG)

Teleosteomorpha

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124: 150: 102: 1245: 1234: 319:
Shared morphological features of this group include a autosphenotic bone lacking a dermal component, the lack of a canal bearing part of the antorbital bone, the lack of vertebral centra fused into the
123: 3112: 2923:"Phylogenetic relationships of †Luisiella feruglioi (Bordas) and the recognition of a new clade of freshwater teleosts from the Jurassic of Gondwana" 2729:"Phylogenetic relationships of †Luisiella feruglioi (Bordas) and the recognition of a new clade of freshwater teleosts from the Jurassic of Gondwana" 2674:"New Triassic teleosts (Actinopterygii, Teleosteomorpha) from northern Italy and their phylogenetic relationships among the most basal teleosts" 2656: 316:. Several other non-teleostomorph teleosteans existed throughout the Mesozoic, although not as dominant as the two main clades in the group. 2586: 2838:"The oldest teleosts (Teleosteomorpha): their early taxonomic, phenotypic, and ecological diversification during the Triassic" 149: 2277: 1258: 2879:"Osteichthyan Fishes from the uppermost Norian (Triassic) of the Fuchsberg near Seinstedt, Lower Saxony (Germany)" 2223: 2602: 1252: 3032: 1709: 1589: 2031: 3079: 1647: 1437: 1425: 1407: 1315: 308:
fish and their closest extinct relatives. Also in this group are two diverse Mesozoic fish orders, the
1431: 1307: 3107: 3070: 2934: 2849: 2740: 2685: 2673: 2381: 2006: 1548: 472: 966: 588: 1771: 1760: 1617: 1443: 1413: 1345: 1286: 1271: 410: 309: 232: 137: 1419: 1383: 1060: 565: 2815: 2709: 2614: 2273: 2100: 2014: 1971: 1863: 1534: 1469: 1455: 1327: 1294: 676: 657: 321: 274: 144: 3084: 324:
in adult individuals, and each hypural (caudal fin support) being articulated with caudal rays.
3017: 2970: 2952: 2900: 2776: 2758: 2701: 2652: 2606: 2527: 2337: 2253: 2152: 1554: 1541: 1449: 1233: 2960: 2942: 2890: 2857: 2807: 2766: 2748: 2693: 2644: 2598: 2410: 2371: 2331: 2309: 2289: 2086: 1887: 1653: 1508: 1354: 1321: 1301: 849: 388: 313: 240: 110: 3009: 2988: 2485: 2457: 2406: 2351: 2347: 2239: 2198: 2074: 2021: 1978: 1820: 1595: 1401: 1371: 1082: 896: 874: 611: 449: 248: 2938: 2853: 2744: 2689: 2965: 2922: 2771: 2728: 2402: 2323: 2249: 2156: 2037: 1951: 1891: 1880: 1764: 1561: 1522: 1395: 1389: 1337: 989: 344: 301: 191: 3101: 3013: 2992: 2819: 2795: 2450: 2446: 2438: 2388: 2361: 2299: 2229: 2209: 2138: 2122: 2094: 1964: 1944: 1936: 1908: 1778: 1732: 1724: 1697: 1663: 1580: 1013: 827: 496: 257: 59: 2713: 2618: 2517: 2497: 2493: 2471: 2461: 2263: 2215: 2205: 2114: 2041: 1997: 1985: 1915: 1900: 1872: 1859: 1855: 1849: 1845: 1813: 1738: 1728: 1683: 1640: 1623: 1610: 1498: 1462: 919: 543: 339: 329: 266: 2811: 2697: 3055: 3064: 2996: 2877:
Schultze, Hans-Peter; Arratia, Gloria; Hauschke, Norbert; Wilde, Volker (2022).
2503: 2430: 2416: 2257: 2190: 2182: 2172: 2162: 2131: 2090: 2055: 2045: 1955: 1919: 1796: 1786: 1753: 1667: 1484: 1477: 1097: 201: 34: 101: 2947: 2753: 2539: 2521: 2489: 2479: 2424: 2303: 2267: 2194: 2186: 2166: 2061: 1927: 1839: 1835: 1705: 1602: 1377: 1037: 943: 520: 79: 44: 2956: 2904: 2762: 2705: 2610: 2510: 2475: 2317: 2293: 2281: 2243: 2142: 2118: 2108: 2104: 2051: 2025: 1923: 1828: 1824: 1516: 1512: 1363: 1244: 804: 672: 634: 279: 161: 132: 84: 2974: 2780: 2727:
Sferco, Emilia; López-Arbarello, Adriana; Báez, Ana María (December 2015).
2638: 2648: 3049: 2862: 2837: 2535: 2392: 2375: 2355: 2341: 2313: 2233: 2176: 2146: 1804: 1701: 1679: 1657: 1502: 1488: 426: 365: 181: 74: 69: 54: 49: 39: 2921:
Sferco, Emilia; López-Arbarello, Adriana; Báez, Ana María (2015-12-03).
2531: 2465: 2442: 2365: 2327: 2219: 1989: 1742: 1713: 1691: 1631: 1627: 1569: 1565: 1100: 861: 305: 115: 89: 64: 2895: 2878: 2637:
Nelson, Joseph S.; Grande, Terry C.; Wilson, Mark V. H. (2016-02-22).
2420: 1782: 1687: 1675: 1492: 171: 3026: 1341:(Early Jurassic to Paleocene, not always found to be monophyletic) 2434: 1790: 1717: 334: 297: 1269:
Where applicable, taxonomic order is based on the 5th edition of
807:
below is simplified after a phylogenetic analysis by Bean (2021).
2796:"Revision of the Mesozoic freshwater fish clade Archaeomaenidae" 2396: 1993: 1800: 1671: 3030: 2065: 1526: 2587:"The sister-group of Teleostei: consensus and disagreements" 2603:
10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0767:TSGOTC]2.0.CO;2
337:. The last surviving non-teleostean teleosteomorph was 355:
Cladogram of Teleosteomorpha after Sferco et al. 2021:
2800:
Alcheringa: An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology
1351: 1262:, below) known ray-finned fish to have ever existed. 271: 263: 253: 245: 237: 229: 3039: 2831: 2829: 8: 1250:Teleosteomorpha contains both the smallest ( 3027: 122: 100: 20: 2964: 2946: 2894: 2861: 2770: 2752: 2577: 2836:Arratia, G.; Schultze, H.-P. (2024). 7: 2916: 2914: 2632: 2630: 2628: 1075: 1053: 1029: 1005: 981: 959: 935: 911: 889: 867: 842: 820: 810: 650: 626: 604: 580: 558: 536: 512: 488: 464: 442: 403: 381: 358: 327:The oldest known teleosteomorph is 2678:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 2591:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 793:(Teleostei total group) 14: 3113:Extant Triassic first appearances 1243: 1232: 148: 2672:Arratia, Gloria (2017-03-04). 2585:Arratia, Gloria (2001-12-14). 1: 2812:10.1080/03115518.2021.1937700 2698:10.1080/02724634.2017.1312690 1367:(Middle Triassic to present) 1472:(excluding Varasichthyidae) 3129: 3012:is placed as the suborder 2991:is placed as the suborder 1831:(formerly in Osmeriformes) 1557:, the bony-tongued fishes 1280:Infraclass Teleosteomorpha 1259:Leedsichthys problematicus 1256:, above) and the largest ( 343:, which survived into the 2948:10.1186/s12862-015-0551-6 2754:10.1186/s12862-015-0551-6 1095: 1080: 1073: 1058: 1051: 1034: 1027: 1010: 1003: 986: 979: 964: 957: 940: 933: 916: 909: 894: 887: 872: 865: 847: 840: 825: 818: 670: 655: 648: 631: 624: 609: 602: 585: 578: 563: 556: 541: 534: 517: 510: 493: 486: 469: 462: 447: 440: 423: 408: 401: 386: 379: 363: 226: 221: 145:Scientific classification 143: 130: 121: 108: 99: 23: 2927:BMC Evolutionary Biology 2733:BMC Evolutionary Biology 2506:, the breams and porgies 1253:Paedocypris progenetica 675:crown group (including 30:Middle Triassic–present 3080:Paleobiology Database 2649:10.1002/9781119174844 2384:, the longfin escolar 333:from the Triassic of 2863:10.3897/fr.27.115970 2794:Bean, L. B. (2021). 2382:Scombralabraciformes 1864:marine hatchetfishes 1590:Orthogonikleithridae 2939:2015BMCEE..15..268S 2854:2024FossR..27...29A 2745:2015BMCEE..15..268S 2690:2017JVPal..37E2690A 2640:Fishes of the World 2032:Sphenocephaliformes 1772:Protacanthopterygii 1761:Lepidogalaxiiformes 1618:Ellimmichthyiformes 1444:Dorsetichthyiformes 1414:Araripichthyiformes 1346:Aspidorhynchiformes 1322:Marcopoloichthyidae 1272:Fishes of the World 411:Aspidorhynchiformes 310:Aspidorhynchiformes 233:Aspidorhynchiformes 2274:Cyprinodontiformes 2101:Trachichthyiformes 2015:Paracanthopterygii 1972:Ctenothrissiformes 1648:Sorbininardiformes 1535:Osteoglossocephala 1470:Crossognathiformes 1456:Ichthyodectiformes 1438:Pholidophoriformes 1426:Catervarioliformes 1328:Prohaleciteiformes 677:Crossognathiformes 658:Ichthyodectiformes 275:Ichthyodectiformes 133:Vinctifer comptoni 3095: 3094: 3033:Taxon identifiers 3018:Gasterosteiformes 2896:10.3390/d14110901 2658:978-1-118-34233-6 2528:Tetraodontiformes 2338:Pleuronectiformes 2153:Batrachoidiformes 1988:, including the 1954:, including the 1918:, including the 1858:, including the 1555:Osteoglossiformes 1542:Osteoglossomorpha 1450:Leptolepidiformes 1420:Ascalaboidiformes 1408:Ankylophoriformes 1316:Ichthyokentemidae 1219: 1218: 1210: 1209: 1201: 1200: 1192: 1191: 1183: 1182: 1174: 1173: 1165: 1164: 1156: 1155: 1147: 1146: 1138: 1137: 1129: 1128: 1120: 1119: 1111: 1110: 797: 796: 787: 786: 778: 777: 769: 768: 760: 759: 751: 750: 742: 741: 733: 732: 724: 723: 715: 714: 706: 705: 697: 696: 688: 687: 322:occipital condyle 302:ray-finned fishes 291: 290: 286:Others, see text 217: 138:aspidorhynchiform 3120: 3088: 3087: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3060: 3059: 3058: 3028: 3021: 3006: 3000: 2985: 2979: 2978: 2968: 2950: 2918: 2909: 2908: 2898: 2874: 2868: 2867: 2865: 2833: 2824: 2823: 2791: 2785: 2784: 2774: 2756: 2724: 2718: 2717: 2669: 2663: 2662: 2634: 2623: 2622: 2582: 2530:, including the 2520:, including the 2513:, the boarfishes 2476:temperate basses 2474:, including the 2374:, including the 2372:Callionymiformes 2350:, including the 2310:Istiophoriformes 2302:, including the 2292:, including the 2290:Synbranchiformes 2266:, including the 2175:, including the 2165:, including the 2141:, including the 2087:Holocentriformes 2054:, including the 2040:, including the 1888:Ateleopodiformes 1881:Ateleopodomorpha 1848:, including the 1823:, including the 1656:, including the 1654:Gonorynchiformes 1588: 1564:, including the 1511:, including the 1509:Notacanthiformes 1487:, including the 1432:Ligulelliiformes 1355:Pachycormiformes 1353: 1308:Barschichthyidae 1302:Atacamichthyidae 1247: 1236: 1076: 1054: 1030: 1006: 982: 960: 936: 912: 890: 868: 850:Aspidorhynchidae 843: 821: 811: 651: 627: 605: 581: 559: 537: 513: 489: 465: 443: 404: 389:Pachycormiformes 382: 377:Teleosteomorpha 359: 314:Pachycormiformes 273: 265: 255: 247: 241:Pachycormiformes 239: 231: 215: 153: 152: 126: 111:Thunnus maccoyii 104: 94: 31: 27:Temporal range: 21: 3128: 3127: 3123: 3122: 3121: 3119: 3118: 3117: 3098: 3097: 3096: 3091: 3083: 3078: 3071:Teleosteomorpha 3069: 3068: 3063: 3054: 3053: 3048: 3041:Teleosteomorpha 3035: 3025: 3024: 3010:Syngnathiformes 3007: 3003: 2989:Gobiesociformes 2986: 2982: 2920: 2919: 2912: 2876: 2875: 2871: 2835: 2834: 2827: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2726: 2725: 2721: 2684:(2): e1312690. 2671: 2670: 2666: 2659: 2636: 2635: 2626: 2584: 2583: 2579: 2574: 2486:Acanthuriformes 2458:Scorpaeniformes 2447:butterflyfishes 2348:Syngnathiformes 2240:Gobiesociformes 2081:Series Berycida 2075:Acanthopterygii 2022:Polymixiiformes 2007:Euacanthomorpha 1979:Lampridiomorpha 1821:Argentiniformes 1596:Tselfatiiformes 1586: 1549:Lycopteriformes 1402:Varasichthyidae 1372:Archaeomaenidae 1267: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1263: 1248: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1211: 1202: 1193: 1184: 1175: 1166: 1157: 1148: 1139: 1130: 1121: 1112: 1083:Varasichthyidae 897:Pholidophoridae 875:Archaeomaenidae 815:Teleosteomorpha 800: 798: 788: 779: 770: 761: 752: 743: 734: 725: 716: 707: 698: 689: 612:Varasichthyidae 473:Siemensichythys 450:Pholidophoridae 353: 304:containing all 294:Teleosteomorpha 249:Pholidophoridae 214: 212:Teleosteomorpha 147: 95: 93: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 52: 47: 42: 37: 29: 28: 25: 24:Teleosteomorpha 17: 16:Clade of fishes 12: 11: 5: 3126: 3124: 3116: 3115: 3110: 3100: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3090: 3089: 3076: 3061: 3045: 3043: 3037: 3036: 3031: 3023: 3022: 3001: 2980: 2910: 2869: 2825: 2806:(2): 217–259. 2786: 2719: 2664: 2657: 2624: 2597:(4): 767–773. 2576: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2568: 2567: 2566: 2565: 2564: 2563: 2562: 2561: 2560: 2559: 2558: 2557: 2556: 2555: 2554: 2553: 2552: 2551: 2550: 2549: 2548: 2547: 2546: 2545: 2544: 2543: 2542: 2524: 2514: 2507: 2500: 2482: 2468: 2462:scorpionfishes 2454: 2427: 2413: 2403:Trachiniformes 2399: 2385: 2378: 2368: 2358: 2344: 2334: 2324:Anabantiformes 2320: 2306: 2296: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2270: 2260: 2250:Atheriniformes 2246: 2236: 2226: 2224:convict blenny 2212: 2179: 2169: 2167:cardinalfishes 2159: 2149: 2127: 2126: 2125: 2123:pineconefishes 2111: 2097: 2095:squirrelfishes 2070: 2069: 2068: 2058: 2048: 2038:Percopsiformes 2034: 2028: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1974: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1952:Myctophiformes 1932: 1931: 1930: 1896: 1895: 1894: 1892:jellynose fish 1868: 1867: 1866: 1852: 1842: 1832: 1809: 1808: 1807: 1793: 1767: 1765:salamanderfish 1749: 1748: 1747: 1746: 1745: 1735: 1721: 1694: 1660: 1650: 1636: 1635: 1634: 1620: 1598: 1592: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1562:Hiodontiformes 1558: 1551: 1531: 1530: 1529: 1523:Anguilliformes 1519: 1505: 1495: 1473: 1458: 1452: 1446: 1440: 1434: 1428: 1422: 1416: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1396:Siyuichthyidae 1392: 1390:Pleuropholidae 1386: 1380: 1374: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1348: 1338:Aspidorhynchei 1330: 1324: 1318: 1312: 1304: 1298: 1290: 1249: 1242: 1241: 1240: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1057: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1033: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1009: 1004: 1002: 999: 998: 995: 994: 990:Ichthyokentema 985: 980: 978: 975: 974: 971: 970: 967:Ankylophoridae 963: 958: 956: 953: 952: 949: 948: 939: 934: 932: 929: 928: 925: 924: 915: 910: 908: 905: 904: 901: 900: 893: 888: 886: 883: 882: 879: 878: 871: 866: 864: 858: 857: 854: 853: 846: 841: 839: 836: 835: 832: 831: 824: 819: 817: 809: 795: 794: 790: 789: 785: 784: 781: 780: 776: 775: 772: 771: 767: 766: 763: 762: 758: 757: 754: 753: 749: 748: 745: 744: 740: 739: 736: 735: 731: 730: 727: 726: 722: 721: 718: 717: 713: 712: 709: 708: 704: 703: 700: 699: 695: 694: 691: 690: 686: 685: 682: 681: 669: 666: 665: 662: 661: 654: 649: 647: 644: 643: 640: 639: 630: 625: 623: 620: 619: 616: 615: 608: 603: 601: 598: 597: 594: 593: 589:Tharsis dubius 584: 579: 577: 574: 573: 570: 569: 562: 557: 555: 552: 551: 548: 547: 540: 535: 533: 530: 529: 526: 525: 516: 511: 509: 506: 505: 502: 501: 492: 487: 485: 482: 481: 478: 477: 468: 463: 461: 458: 457: 454: 453: 446: 441: 439: 436: 435: 432: 431: 422: 419: 418: 415: 414: 407: 402: 400: 397: 396: 393: 392: 385: 380: 378: 374: 373: 370: 369: 362: 357: 352: 349: 345:Late Paleocene 289: 288: 284: 283: 277: 269: 261: 251: 243: 235: 224: 223: 219: 218: 209: 205: 204: 199: 195: 194: 192:Actinopterygii 189: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 169: 165: 164: 159: 155: 154: 141: 140: 128: 127: 119: 118: 106: 105: 97: 96: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 32: 26: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3125: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3105: 3103: 3086: 3081: 3077: 3072: 3066: 3062: 3057: 3051: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3042: 3038: 3034: 3029: 3019: 3016:of the order 3015: 3014:Syngnathoidei 3011: 3005: 3002: 2998: 2995:of the order 2994: 2993:Gobiesocoidei 2990: 2984: 2981: 2976: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2958: 2954: 2949: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2917: 2915: 2911: 2906: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2873: 2870: 2864: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2843: 2842:Fossil Record 2839: 2832: 2830: 2826: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2790: 2787: 2782: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2764: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2730: 2723: 2720: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2675: 2668: 2665: 2660: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2641: 2633: 2631: 2629: 2625: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2581: 2578: 2571: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2512: 2508: 2505: 2501: 2499: 2498:Moorish idols 2495: 2494:surgeonfishes 2491: 2487: 2483: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2459: 2455: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2414: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2389:Scombriformes 2386: 2383: 2379: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2367: 2363: 2362:Icosteiformes 2359: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2300:Carangiformes 2297: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2259: 2258:rainbowfishes 2255: 2251: 2247: 2245: 2241: 2237: 2235: 2231: 2230:Blenniiformes 2227: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2211: 2207: 2203: 2202: 2201:, and others 2200: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2150: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2139:Ophidiiformes 2136: 2135: 2134: 2133: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2096: 2092: 2091:soldierfishes 2088: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2077: 2076: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2047: 2046:trout-perches 2043: 2039: 2035: 2033: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2019: 2018: 2017: 2016: 2011: 2010: 2009: 2008: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1982: 1981: 1980: 1975: 1973: 1969: 1968: 1967: 1966: 1965:Acanthomorpha 1961: 1957: 1956:lanternfishes 1953: 1949: 1948: 1947: 1946: 1945:Scopelomorpha 1941: 1940: 1939: 1938: 1937:Ctenosquamata 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1910: 1909:Cyclosquamata 1905: 1904: 1903: 1902: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1882: 1877: 1876: 1875: 1874: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1860:bristlemouths 1857: 1853: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1841: 1837: 1836:Galaxiiformes 1833: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1815: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1779:Salmoniformes 1776: 1775: 1774: 1773: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1756: 1755: 1750: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1734: 1730: 1729:electric eels 1726: 1725:Gymnotiformes 1722: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1710:hatchetfishes 1707: 1703: 1699: 1698:Characiformes 1695: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1664:Cypriniformes 1661: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1649: 1645: 1644: 1643: 1642: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1619: 1615: 1614: 1613: 1612: 1607: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1599: 1597: 1593: 1591: 1585: 1584: 1583: 1582: 1581:Clupeocephala 1578: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1556: 1552: 1550: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1543: 1538: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1474: 1471: 1467: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1439: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1427: 1423: 1421: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1403: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1385: 1381: 1379: 1378:Koonwarriidae 1375: 1373: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1356: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1342: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1325: 1323: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1311: 1309: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1297: 1296: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1287:Ruedersdorfia 1283: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1273: 1261: 1260: 1255: 1254: 1246: 1235: 1226: 1223: 1215: 1214: 1206: 1205: 1197: 1196: 1188: 1187: 1179: 1178: 1170: 1169: 1161: 1160: 1152: 1151: 1143: 1142: 1134: 1133: 1125: 1124: 1116: 1115: 1107: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1056: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1039: 1032: 1031: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1014:Dorsetichthys 1008: 1007: 1001: 1000: 997: 996: 993: 992: 991: 984: 983: 977: 976: 973: 972: 969: 968: 962: 961: 955: 954: 951: 950: 947: 946: 945: 938: 937: 931: 930: 927: 926: 923: 922: 921: 914: 913: 907: 906: 903: 902: 899: 898: 892: 891: 885: 884: 881: 880: 877: 876: 870: 869: 863: 860: 859: 856: 855: 852: 851: 845: 844: 838: 837: 834: 833: 830: 829: 828:Pachycormidae 823: 822: 816: 813: 812: 808: 806: 801: 792: 791: 783: 782: 774: 773: 765: 764: 756: 755: 747: 746: 738: 737: 729: 728: 720: 719: 711: 710: 702: 701: 693: 692: 684: 683: 680: 678: 674: 668: 667: 664: 663: 660: 659: 653: 652: 646: 645: 642: 641: 638: 637: 636: 629: 628: 622: 621: 618: 617: 614: 613: 607: 606: 600: 599: 596: 595: 592: 591: 590: 583: 582: 576: 575: 572: 571: 568: 567: 561: 560: 554: 553: 550: 549: 546: 545: 539: 538: 532: 531: 528: 527: 524: 523: 522: 515: 514: 508: 507: 504: 503: 500: 499: 498: 497:Dorsetichthys 491: 490: 484: 483: 480: 479: 476: 475: 474: 467: 466: 460: 459: 456: 455: 452: 451: 445: 444: 438: 437: 434: 433: 430: 429: 428: 421: 420: 417: 416: 413: 412: 406: 405: 399: 398: 395: 394: 391: 390: 384: 383: 376: 375: 372: 371: 368: 367: 361: 360: 356: 350: 348: 346: 342: 341: 336: 332: 331: 325: 323: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 287: 282:(crown group) 281: 278: 276: 270: 268: 262: 260: 259: 258:Dorsetichthys 252: 250: 244: 242: 236: 234: 228: 227: 225: 222:Subdivisions 220: 216:Arratia, 2001 213: 210: 207: 206: 203: 200: 197: 196: 193: 190: 187: 186: 183: 180: 177: 176: 173: 170: 167: 166: 163: 160: 157: 156: 151: 146: 142: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 120: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 98: 91: 86: 81: 76: 71: 66: 61: 56: 51: 46: 41: 36: 22: 19: 3040: 3004: 2983: 2930: 2926: 2886: 2882: 2872: 2848:(1): 29–53. 2845: 2841: 2803: 2799: 2789: 2736: 2732: 2722: 2681: 2677: 2667: 2639: 2594: 2590: 2580: 2522:anglerfishes 2518:Lophiiformes 2511:Caproiformes 2488:, including 2472:Moroniformes 2460:, including 2453:, and others 2433:, including 2425:parrotfishes 2419:, including 2405:, including 2391:, including 2326:, including 2278:live-bearers 2276:, including 2268:flyingfishes 2264:Beloniformes 2252:, including 2216:Cichliformes 2206:Mugiliformes 2195:damselfishes 2185:, including 2129: 2117:, including 2115:Beryciformes 2103:, including 2089:, including 2080: 2072: 2064:, including 2012: 2004: 1998:ribbonfishes 1986:Lampriformes 1976: 1962: 1942: 1934: 1928:lancetfishes 1916:Aulopiformes 1906: 1901:Eurypterygii 1898: 1878: 1873:Neoteleostei 1870: 1856:Stomiiformes 1846:Osmeriformes 1814:Osmeromorpha 1811: 1781:, including 1769: 1751: 1739:Siluriformes 1727:, including 1706:pencilfishes 1700:, including 1666:, including 1641:Ostariophysi 1638: 1626:, including 1624:Clupeiformes 1611:Clupeomorpha 1608: 1600: 1579: 1576: 1539: 1499:Albuliformes 1475: 1463:Teleocephala 1461:Supercohort 1460: 1384:Luisiellidae 1361: 1336: 1332: 1310: 1293: 1285: 1279: 1270: 1268: 1257: 1251: 1224: 1221: 1096: 1081: 1061:Ascalaboidae 1059: 1036: 1035: 1012: 1011: 988: 987: 965: 942: 941: 920:Prohalecites 918: 917: 895: 873: 848: 826: 814: 802: 799: 671: 656: 633: 632: 610: 587: 586: 566:Luisiellidae 564: 544:Leptolepidae 542: 519: 518: 495: 494: 471: 470: 448: 425: 424: 409: 387: 364: 354: 340:Belonostomus 338: 330:Prohalecites 328: 326: 318: 293: 292: 285: 267:Leptolepidae 256: 211: 208:Infraclass: 131: 109: 18: 3108:Neopterygii 3065:Wikispecies 2997:Perciformes 2889:(11): 901. 2504:Spariformes 2480:spadefishes 2451:angelfishes 2431:Perciformes 2417:Labriformes 2282:killifishes 2254:silversides 2244:clingfishes 2187:glassfishes 2183:Ovalentaria 2173:Gobiiformes 2163:Kurtiformes 2143:pearlfishes 2132:Percomorpha 2073:Superorder 2026:beardfishes 2013:Superorder 1977:Superorder 1943:Superorder 1924:tripod fish 1920:Bombay duck 1907:Superorder 1879:Superorder 1812:Superorder 1797:Esociformes 1787:Arctic char 1770:Superorder 1754:Euteleostei 1733:knifefishes 1639:Superorder 1609:Superorder 1525:, the true 1485:Elopiformes 1478:Elopomorpha 1295:Seinstedtia 1098:Crown group 202:Neopterygii 3102:Categories 2933:(1): 268. 2739:(1): 268. 2572:References 2540:pufferfish 2536:filefishes 2411:stargazers 2407:swallowers 2356:pipefishes 2342:flatfishes 2332:snakeheads 2318:barracudas 2314:billfishes 2294:swamp eels 2181:Subseries 2157:toadfishes 2119:alfonsinos 2109:fangtooths 2105:slimeheads 2062:Gadiformes 2042:cavefishes 1829:slickheads 1825:barreleyes 1805:mudminnows 1680:goldfishes 1658:milkfishes 1603:Otocephala 1517:spiny eels 1503:bonefishes 1489:ladyfishes 1038:Leptolepis 944:Eurycormus 521:Eurycormus 198:Subclass: 3056:Q23072499 3008:In ITIS, 2987:In ITIS, 2957:1471-2148 2905:1424-2818 2883:Diversity 2820:237518065 2763:1471-2148 2706:0272-4634 2643:. Wiley. 2611:0272-4634 2376:dragonets 2352:seahorses 2199:jawfishes 2147:cusk-eels 2052:Zeiformes 1840:galaxiids 1743:catfishes 1702:characins 1632:anchovies 1513:halosaurs 1364:Teleostei 1362:Division 1101:Teleostei 862:Teleostei 805:cladogram 673:Teleostei 635:Ascalabos 280:Teleostei 168:Kingdom: 162:Eukaryota 3050:Wikidata 2975:26630925 2781:26630925 2714:89773927 2619:85895344 2466:sculpins 2464:and the 2443:groupers 2393:mackerel 2328:gouramis 2234:blennies 2220:cichlids 2191:basslets 1714:piranhas 1692:rasboras 1628:herrings 1587:Family † 1430:Order †? 1412:Order †? 1400:Family † 1394:Family † 1388:Family † 1382:Family † 1376:Family † 1370:Family † 1333:Division 1320:Family † 1314:Family † 1306:Family † 1300:Family † 427:Mesturus 366:Holostei 351:Taxonomy 312:and the 182:Chordata 178:Phylum: 172:Animalia 158:Domain: 2966:4668602 2935:Bibcode 2850:Bibcode 2772:4668602 2741:Bibcode 2686:Bibcode 2532:sunfish 2435:perches 2421:wrasses 2366:ragfish 2210:mullets 2130:Series 2030:Order † 2024:, the 1990:oarfish 1970:Order † 1752:Cohort 1688:minnows 1684:loaches 1646:Order † 1616:Order † 1601:Cohort 1594:Order † 1570:goldeye 1566:mooneye 1547:Order † 1540:Cohort 1476:Cohort 1468:Order † 1454:Order † 1448:Order † 1442:Order † 1436:Order † 1424:Order † 1418:Order † 1406:Order † 1344:Order † 1326:Order † 1292:Genus † 1284:Genus † 306:teleost 188:Class: 116:teleost 3085:150192 2973:  2963:  2955:  2903:  2818:  2779:  2769:  2761:  2712:  2704:  2655:  2617:  2609:  2526:Order 2516:Order 2509:Order 2502:Order 2496:, and 2484:Order 2470:Order 2456:Order 2429:Order 2415:Order 2401:Order 2387:Order 2380:Order 2370:Order 2364:, the 2360:Order 2346:Order 2340:, the 2336:Order 2322:Order 2312:, the 2308:Order 2298:Order 2288:Order 2272:Order 2262:Order 2248:Order 2242:, the 2238:Order 2232:, the 2228:Order 2218:, the 2214:Order 2208:, the 2204:Order 2177:gobies 2171:Order 2161:Order 2155:, the 2151:Order 2137:Order 2113:Order 2099:Order 2085:Order 2060:Order 2056:dories 2050:Order 2036:Order 2020:Order 2005:Clade 1984:Order 1963:Clade 1950:Order 1935:Clade 1926:, and 1914:Order 1899:Clade 1890:, the 1886:Order 1871:Clade 1854:Order 1850:smelts 1844:Order 1838:, the 1834:Order 1819:Order 1799:, the 1795:Order 1789:, and 1783:salmon 1777:Order 1763:, the 1759:Order 1741:, the 1737:Order 1723:Order 1718:tetras 1696:Order 1676:danios 1662:Order 1652:Order 1622:Order 1560:Order 1553:Order 1533:Clade 1521:Order 1507:Order 1501:, the 1497:Order 1493:tarpon 1483:Order 1350:Order 2816:S2CID 2710:S2CID 2615:S2CID 2490:drums 2439:scats 2397:tunas 2304:jacks 1801:pikes 1791:trout 1668:barbs 1577:Clade 335:Italy 298:clade 296:is a 136:, an 2971:PMID 2953:ISSN 2901:ISSN 2777:PMID 2759:ISSN 2702:ISSN 2653:ISBN 2607:ISSN 2538:and 2478:and 2423:and 2409:and 2395:and 2354:and 2330:and 2316:and 2256:and 2222:and 2145:and 2121:and 2107:and 2093:and 2066:cods 2044:and 1996:and 1994:opah 1862:and 1827:and 1803:and 1731:and 1672:carp 1630:and 1568:and 1527:eels 1515:and 1491:and 803:The 114:, a 35:PreꞒ 2961:PMC 2943:doi 2891:doi 2858:doi 2808:doi 2767:PMC 2749:doi 2694:doi 2645:doi 2599:doi 347:. 300:of 3104:: 3082:: 3067:: 3052:: 2969:. 2959:. 2951:. 2941:. 2931:15 2929:. 2925:. 2913:^ 2899:. 2887:14 2885:. 2881:. 2856:. 2846:27 2844:. 2840:. 2828:^ 2814:. 2804:45 2802:. 2798:. 2775:. 2765:. 2757:. 2747:. 2737:15 2735:. 2731:. 2708:. 2700:. 2692:. 2682:37 2680:. 2676:. 2651:. 2627:^ 2613:. 2605:. 2595:21 2593:. 2589:. 2534:, 2492:, 2449:, 2445:, 2441:, 2437:, 2280:, 2197:, 2193:, 2189:, 1992:, 1922:, 1785:, 1716:, 1712:, 1708:, 1704:, 1690:, 1686:, 1682:, 1678:, 1674:, 1670:, 1275:: 679:) 85:Pg 3020:. 2999:. 2977:. 2945:: 2937:: 2907:. 2893:: 2866:. 2860:: 2852:: 2822:. 2810:: 2783:. 2751:: 2743:: 2716:. 2696:: 2688:: 2661:. 2647:: 2621:. 2601:: 1720:. 1352:† 1335:† 272:† 264:† 254:† 246:† 238:† 230:† 90:N 80:K 75:J 70:T 65:P 60:C 55:D 50:S 45:O 40:Ꞓ

Index

PreꞒ

O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Thunnus maccoyii
teleost

Vinctifer comptoni
aspidorhynchiform
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleosteomorpha
Aspidorhynchiformes
Pachycormiformes
Pholidophoridae
Dorsetichthys

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