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362:. In 2008, Davis wrote that LoseThos was "primarily for making video games. It has no networking or Internet support. As far as I'm concerned, that would be reinventing the wheel". Another name he used was "SparrowOS" before settling on "TempleOS". In mid-2013, his website announced: "God's temple is finished. Now, God kills
39:
431:(the latter created by Davis) with support for file compression. According to Davis, many of these specifications—such as the 640x480 resolution, 16-color display and single audio voice—were instructed to him by God. He explained that the limited resolution was to make it easier for children to draw illustrations for God.
490:
that comes with TempleOS supports several features, such as embedding images in code. It uses a non-standard text format (known as DolDoc) which has support for hypertext links, images, and 3D meshes to be embedded into what are otherwise standard ASCII files; for example, a file can have a spinning
704:
published positive articles on Davis's work, even though Davis was banned from the latter for hostile comments targeting its readers and staff. In his review for TechRepublic, James
Sanders concluded that "TempleOS is a testament to the dedication and passion of one man displaying his technological
348:
and remained unemployed for the rest of his life. He suffered from delusions of space aliens and government agents that left him briefly hospitalized for his mental health issues. After experiencing a self-described "revelation", he proclaimed that he was in direct communication with God, and that
729:
After Davis' death, OSNews editor Thom
Holwerda wrote: "Davis was clearly a gifted programmer – writing an entire operating system is no small feat – and it was sad to see him affected by his mental illness". One fan described Davis as a "programming legend", while another, a computer engineer,
730:
compared the development of TempleOS to a one-man-built skyscraper. He added that it "actually boggles my mind that one man wrote all that" and that it was "hard for a layperson to understand what a phenomenal achievement" it is to write an entire operating system alone.
285:. Davis proclaimed that the system's features, such as its 640x480 resolution, 16-color display, and single-voice audio, were designed according to explicit instructions from God. It was programmed with an original variation of
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programming
Languages designed by Terry A. Davis specifically for the TempleOS. It functions as both a general-purpose language for application development and a scripting language for automating tasks within TempleOS.
466:
among consigned penally result perverseness checked stated held sensation reasonings skies adversity Dakota lip Suffer approached enact displacing feast Canst pearl doing alms comprehendeth nought
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TempleOS received mostly "sympathetic" reviews. Tech journalist David Cassel opined that "programming websites tried to find the necessary patience and understanding to accommodate Davis".
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However, some programmers find Holy C's unique features and its connection to TempleOS intriguing. Online resources exist for those interested in learning more about Holy C, including
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Davis began developing TempleOS circa 2003. One of its early names was the "J Operating System" before renaming it to "LoseThos", a reference to a scene from the 1986 film
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Programmer Terry A. Davis (1969–2018) began experiencing regular manic episodes in 1996, leading him to numerous stays at mental hospitals. Initially diagnosed with
1117:
1372:
709:; why is everybody so serious these days? If I want to code an OS that uses interpretive dance as the input method, I should be allowed to do so, companies like
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Standard
Library: Holy C provides a set of libraries for common programming operations, including string manipulation, numerical calculations, and date handling.
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Holy C's primary use case lies within the TempleOS ecosystem. Due to TempleOS's niche position, Holy C adoption remains limited outside of that specific
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Syntax and
Flexibility: Compared to C, Holy C offers some syntactic variations and potentially greater flexibility in code structure.
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prowess. It doesn't need to be anything more." OSNews editor Kroc Camen wrote that the OS "shows that computing can still be a
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instructions within the source code, enabling fine-grained optimization for performance-critical sections.
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First released in 2005 as J Operating System, TempleOS was renamed in 2013 and was last updated in 2017.
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with 16 colors. Like most modern operating systems, it has keyboard and mouse support. It supports
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Error
Handling: The language prioritizes clear and human-readable error messages to aid debugging.
19:"J Operating System" redirects here. For the system used on mainframe computers in the 1960s, see
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language, enabling the writing and execution of entire applications from within the shell. The
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ZealOS — The Zeal
Operating System is a modernized fork of the 64-bit Temple Operating System.
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TempleOS was written in a programming language developed by Davis as a middle ground between
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and other organizations "working to ease the pain and suffering caused by mental illness".
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TempleOS is in the public domain. Davis' family has wished for fans to donate to the
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1279:"HolyC Programming Language Information & Resources • programminglanguages.info"
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and a standalone compiler that facilitates experimentation independent of TempleOS.
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446:. One bundled program, "After Egypt", is a game in which the player travels to a
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854:"Temple OS, un système d'exploitation pour parler à Dieu codé par un fou génial"
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Inline
Assembly Integration: Holy C allows programmers to directly embed
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3D model of a tank as a comment in source code. Most code in the OS is
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to use a "high-speed stopwatch". The stopwatch is meant to act as an
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C Compatibility: Holy C maintains a degree of compatibility with
499:. Davis ultimately wrote over 100,000 lines of code for the OS.
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that generates pseudo-random text, something Davis likened to a
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898:"The Troubled Legacy of Terry Davis, 'God's Lonely Programmer'"
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prophesied in the Bible. It was created by
American programmer
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368:
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159:
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Comprehensive archive of TempleOS and Terry A. Davis material
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1110:[TempleOs: The operating system that talks to God].
1108:"TempleOS : le système d'exploitation qui parle à Dieu"
196:
640x480 16 Color
Graphics, specifically created for TempleOS
971:"TempleOS: an educational tool for programming experiments"
1253:"HolyC: An Insane Hobby Project from an Insane Programmer"
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Davis died after being hit by a train on August 11, 2018.
16:
Biblical-themed operating system created by Terry A. Davis
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Compilation and Performance: Holy C compiles directly to
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217:
1202:"A Language Design Analysis of HolyC - Harrison Totty"
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be damned." In 2017, the OS was shown as a part of an
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Archive of the TempleOS website and operating system
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1363:"Creator of TempleOS, Terry Davis, has passed away"
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531:A screenshot of the HolyC programming language
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277:, using an interface similar to a mixture of
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669:, allowing programmers to leverage existing
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31:
1482:Archive of the TempleOS bootable ISO images
1399:, Zeal Operating System, September 23, 2023
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673:and functions within a Holy C environment.
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434:The operating system includes an original
349:God told him the operating system was for
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270:The system was characterized as a modern
1043:"Man killed by train had tech following"
1000:
998:
462:. An example of generated text follows:
2212:Public-domain software with source code
908:from the original on September 28, 2018
852:Bruet-Ferréol, Quentin (May 13, 2014).
800:
1330:"la Diagonale de l'art - ART BRUT 2.0"
929:"The LoseThos IBM PC Operating System"
866:from the original on December 21, 2014
814:
812:
810:
808:
806:
804:
1375:from the original on January 17, 2019
1053:from the original on November 8, 2020
7:
1361:Holwerda, Thom (September 8, 2018).
1328:Godin, Philippe (January 13, 2017).
1106:Mathieu, Bruno (November 28, 2014).
896:Cassel, David (September 23, 2018).
771:Free and open-source software portal
735:National Alliance for Mental Illness
638:but incorporates distinct features:
1182:from the original on March 26, 2017
983:from the original on April 16, 2015
969:Sanders, James (January 21, 2014).
1041:Cecil, Neita (September 7, 2018).
819:Hicks, Jesse (November 25, 2014).
14:
1172:"A Constructive Look At TempleOS"
1120:from the original on July 2, 2015
1017:from the original on July 3, 2013
582:Unofficial HolyC language website
1781:Object-oriented operating system
1637:
1627:
1626:
1170:Mitton, Richard (June 8, 2015).
833:from the original on May 3, 2015
763:
630:Holy C shares similarities with
525:
513:
46:
37:
2202:Free software operating systems
1417:tinkeros (September 15, 2023),
1791:Supercomputer operating system
1251:K, Aryan (December 29, 2023).
1:
1141:"The Temple Operating System"
1007:"The Temple Operating System"
519:The unofficial logo of Holy C
263:that he later described as a
141:5.03 / November 20, 2017
1766:Just enough operating system
1751:Distributed operating system
779:Creativity and mental health
385:non-preemptive multi-tasking
1879:User space and kernel space
1338:(in French). Archived from
366:until it spreads [
301:, and included an original
294:
122:; 11 years ago
109:; 19 years ago
2238:
2207:Hobbyist operating systems
1786:Real-time operating system
1523:Hobbyist operating systems
323:
18:
1982:Multilevel feedback queue
1977:Fixed-priority preemptive
1761:Hobbyist operating system
1756:Embedded operating system
1622:
1529:
1283:programminglanguages.info
1257:Ballad of SpaciousCoder78
821:"God's Lonely Programmer"
593:
524:
512:
182:UserCmdLine using HolyC,
45:
36:
2217:X86-64 operating systems
2025:General protection fault
1776:Network operating system
1730:User features comparison
1139:Davis, Terry A. (n.d.).
1081:The TempleOS Source Code
1075:Davis, Terry A. (n.d.).
1005:Davis, Terry A. (2013).
927:Davis, Terry A. (2008).
789:Religion and video games
595:C (programming language)
344:, he was later declared
251:(OS) designed to be the
118:(as J Operating System)
1771:Mobile operating system
1064:(subscription required)
415:, which run at 640x480
1874:Loadable kernel module
613:) is a variant of the
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383:TempleOS is a 64-bit,
337:
1942:Process control block
1908:Computer multitasking
1746:Disk operating system
333:
143:; 6 years ago
2113:Virtual tape library
1705:Forensic engineering
1487:TempleOS source code
1047:The Dalles Chronicle
939:on December 16, 2008
482:. It doubles as the
405:single address space
247:-themed lightweight
21:J (operating system)
2122:Supporting concepts
2108:Virtual file system
1176:www.codersnotes.com
626:Design and Features
509:
33:
2222:Christian software
2045:Segmentation fault
1893:Process management
1206:harrison.totty.dev
692:Critical reception
351:God's third temple
338:
233:J Operating System
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2178:
2035:Memory protection
2006:Memory management
2000:
1999:
1992:Shortest job next
1887:
1886:
1686:Operating systems
1652:
1651:
1420:tinkeros/TinkerOS
1342:on March 11, 2017
1151:on March 31, 2017
784:Biblical software
604:
603:
497:creating binaries
226:
225:
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2134:Computer network
1898:
1806:
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1599:Syllable Desktop
1516:
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1467:TempleOS Website
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1308:www.templeos.org
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1147:. Archived from
1145:www.templeos.org
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1129:
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1103:
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1092:
1083:. Archived from
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935:. Archived from
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826:VICE Motherboard
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679:operating system
584:
554:Designed by
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436:flight simulator
413:graphics library
342:bipolar disorder
303:flight simulator
249:operating system
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213:Official website
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28:Operating system
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2078:Defragmentation
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2040:Protection ring
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1445:, April 4, 2023
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1277:GĂłmez, Ramiro.
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651:x86-64 assembly
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379:System overview
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104:Initial release
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1231:holyc-lang.com
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335:Terry A. Davis
326:Terry A. Davis
324:Main article:
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297:) in place of
261:manic episodes
257:Terry A. Davis
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2192:2013 software
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2030:Memory paging
2028:
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2018:
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2015:
2012:
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1869:Device driver
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1810:Architectures
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1449:September 24,
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912:September 28,
907:
903:
902:The New Stack
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862:(in French).
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131:(as TempleOS)
106:
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86:Working state
84:
81:
77:
74:
72:
68:
65:
62:
60:
56:
52:TempleOS 5.03
49:
44:
40:
35:
26:
22:
2197:Outsider art
2065:file systems
1957:Time-sharing
1608:
1447:, retrieved
1441:
1435:
1424:, retrieved
1419:
1412:
1401:, retrieved
1395:
1389:
1377:. Retrieved
1366:
1356:
1344:. Retrieved
1340:the original
1333:
1323:
1311:. Retrieved
1307:
1298:
1286:. Retrieved
1282:
1272:
1260:. Retrieved
1256:
1246:
1234:. Retrieved
1230:
1227:"HolyC Lang"
1221:
1209:. Retrieved
1205:
1196:
1184:. Retrieved
1175:
1165:
1153:. Retrieved
1149:the original
1144:
1134:
1122:. Retrieved
1111:
1101:
1089:. Retrieved
1085:the original
1080:
1070:
1057:November 24,
1055:. Retrieved
1046:
1019:. Retrieved
1010:
985:. Retrieved
976:TechRepublic
974:
941:. Retrieved
937:the original
932:
922:
910:. Retrieved
901:
868:. Retrieved
857:
847:
835:. Retrieved
824:
732:
728:
715:outsider art
698:TechRepublic
695:
683:
676:
629:
610:
606:
605:
570:
493:JIT-compiled
469:
465:
448:burning bush
433:
429:file systems
382:
374:
367:
357:
355:
339:
315:
275:Commodore 64
269:
253:Third Temple
240:
236:
232:
228:
227:
94:Source model
80:x86 Assembly
25:
2083:Device file
2073:Boot loader
1987:Round-robin
1912:Cooperative
1848:Rump kernel
1838:Multikernel
1828:Microkernel
1725:Usage share
1113:Tom's Guide
1077:"Scheduler"
671:C libraries
460:glossolalia
427:and RedSea
397:open source
389:multi-cored
98:Open source
2186:Categories
2013:protection
1969:algorithms
1967:Scheduling
1916:Preemptive
1862:Components
1833:Monolithic
1700:Comparison
1584:SerenityOS
1574:Phantom OS
1379:January 6,
1335:Libération
1304:"TempleOS"
795:References
721:, France.
609:(formerly
543:Imperative
458:board and
320:Background
267:from God.
265:revelation
231:(formerly
172:Monolithic
148:2017-11-20
71:Written in
2103:Partition
2020:Bus error
1947:Real-time
1927:Interrupt
1853:Unikernel
1818:Exokernel
1564:KolibriOS
1539:BareMetal
1346:March 22,
1186:March 30,
1155:March 30,
1124:April 21,
1021:April 22,
987:April 21,
870:April 21,
837:April 21,
719:Bourgogne
686:tutorials
241:SparrowOS
156:Platforms
59:Developer
2149:Live USB
2011:resource
1901:Concepts
1739:Variants
1720:Timeline
1633:Category
1609:TempleOS
1569:MenuetOS
1373:Archived
1180:Archived
1118:Archived
1091:June 16,
1051:Archived
1015:Archived
1011:TempleOS
981:Archived
943:July 18,
933:LoseThos
906:Archived
864:Archived
859:Slate.fr
831:Archived
757:See also
749:TinkerOS
571:TempleOS
547:Compiled
538:Paradigm
480:Holy See
440:compiler
421:ISO 9660
372:]."
307:compiler
245:biblical
237:LoseThos
229:TempleOS
218:templeos
178:Userland
89:Finished
32:TempleOS
2144:Live CD
2098:Journal
2062:access,
2060:Storage
1937:Process
1843:vkernel
1710:History
1693:General
1614:ToaruOS
1589:SharpOS
1559:HelenOS
1549:FiwixOS
1313:July 2,
1288:July 2,
1262:July 2,
1236:July 2,
1211:July 2,
577:Website
403:-only,
359:Platoon
293:(named
283:Turbo C
243:) is a
202:License
190:Default
146: (
125: (
112: (
1952:Thread
1823:Hybrid
1801:Kernel
1642:
1631:
1604:SymbOS
1554:GeckOS
1544:EmuTOS
1442:Shrine
1396:ZealOS
1368:OSNews
752:Shrine
725:Legacy
702:OSNews
667:C code
607:Holy C
508:Holy C
503:Holy C
452:oracle
444:kernel
442:, and
401:ring-0
311:kernel
309:, and
272:x86-64
239:, and
167:Kernel
76:Holy C
2154:Shell
2093:Inode
1594:SkyOS
1579:Redox
741:Forks
711:Apple
707:hobby
484:shell
456:Ouija
425:FAT32
409:ASCII
299:BASIC
295:HolyC
1715:List
1644:List
1534:AROS
1451:2023
1428:2023
1405:2023
1381:2019
1348:2021
1315:2024
1290:2024
1264:2024
1238:2024
1213:2024
1188:2017
1157:2017
1126:2015
1093:2018
1059:2020
1023:2015
989:2015
945:2021
914:2018
872:2015
839:2015
700:and
634:and
617:and
474:and
281:and
220:.org
184:Adam
169:type
127:2013
120:2013
114:2005
107:2005
78:and
2171:PXE
2159:CLI
2139:HAL
2129:API
1932:IPC
636:C++
619:C++
599:C++
488:IDE
476:C++
417:VGA
369:sic
364:CIA
291:C++
279:DOS
160:x64
2188::
1914:,
1371:.
1365:.
1332:.
1306:.
1281:.
1255:.
1229:.
1204:.
1178:.
1174:.
1143:.
1079:.
1049:.
1045:.
1031:^
1013:.
1009:.
997:^
979:.
973:.
953:^
931:.
904:.
900:.
880:^
856:.
829:.
823:.
803:^
681:.
611:C+
597:,
566:OS
545:,
438:,
423:,
399:,
395:,
391:,
387:,
353:.
313:.
305:,
235:,
2008:,
1918:)
1910:(
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1383:.
1350:.
1317:.
1292:.
1266:.
1240:.
1215:.
1190:.
1159:.
1128:.
1095:.
1061:.
1025:.
991:.
947:.
916:.
874:.
841:.
632:C
615:C
472:C
289:/
287:C
150:)
129:)
116:)
23:.
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