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Archaeologists have long postulated the Temple was destroyed by the earthquakes of AD 522 and 551, known to have caused widespread damage in the
Peloponnese, although a 2014 paper hypothesizes that the columns may have been "intentionally pulled down by ropes during the early Byzantine period".
292:
visited the site in the second century AD and states that the temple's height up to the pediment was 68 feet (20.7 m), its breadth was 95 feet (29.0 m), and its length 230 feet (70.1 m). It was approached by a ramp on the east side.
465:
were dismantled and repositioned, which likely necessitated retiling the roof. The original floor, paved with large blocks of shell stone, was covered with water-resistant lime, which may have helped protect the statue's ivory against humidity.
490:
Flooding of the
Kladeos river (Foundoulis et al., 2008), or by tsunami (Vott et al., 2011), led to abandonment of the area in the 6th century. Eventually the site was covered by alluvial deposits of up to 8 meters deep.
757:, Zurück zur Klassik, In: Vinzenz Brinkmann (ed.): Zurück zur Klassik. Ein neuer Blick auf das Alte Griechenland. Exhibition catalogue Liebieghaus Skulpturensammlung, Frankfurt am Main 2013. Munich 2013, pp. 40-46.
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400:. The god Apollo is featured on the western pediment pointing towards the human side in the Centauromachy, indicating his favor, and towards the northern side of the temple.
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486:
dedicated twenty-one gilded shields after he sacked
Corinth in 146 BC; they were fixed at the metopes of the eastern front side and the eastern half of the south side.
458:
in his workshop on the site at
Olympia. The statue's completion took approximately 13 years (470–457 BC) and was one of Classical Greece's most revered artistic works.
3849:
915:
308:, cut thin enough to be translucent, so that on a summer's day, "light comparable to a conventional 20-watt bulb would have shone through each of the 1,000 tiles."
787:
Expedition scientifique de Morée ordonnée par le
Gouvernement Français; Architecture, Sculptures, Inscriptions et Vues du Péloponèse, des Cyclades et de l'Attique
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518:
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in the shape of lion heads, of which 39 are extant. Incongruities in the styles of the spouts provide evidence that the roof was repaired during the
3869:
493:
The site of the ancient sanctuary of
Olympia, long forgotten under landslips and flood siltation, was identified in 1766 by the English antiquarian
600:
Hennemeyer, Arnd (4 September 2015). "The Temple
Architecture and Its Modifications During the Fifth Century BCE". In Patay-Horváth, András (ed.).
667:
1903:
190:. The temple, built in the second quarter of the fifth century BC, was the very model of the fully developed classical Greek temple of the
888:
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509:) identified with certainty and partially excavated the Temple of Zeus for the first time, taking several fragments of the metopes to the
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The installation of the colossal statue coincided with substantial modification of the cella. The internal columns and their
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790:(Volume I, 1831) Abel Blouet, Amable Ravoisié, Achille Poirot, Félix Trézel et Frédéric de Gournay, Firmin Didot, Paris.
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New
Approaches to the Temple of Zeus at Olympia: Proceedings of the First Olympia-Seminar, 8th-10th May, 2014
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New
Approaches to the Temple of Zeus at Olympia: Proceedings of the First Olympia-Seminar 8th–10th May 2014
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to give the appearance of marble so as to match the sculptural decoration. It was roofed with tiles of
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Ground floor planof the temple by Dörpfeld, (Berlin, 1892) from the library of
Universität Heidelberg
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454:(gold and ivory) statue was approximately 13 m (43 ft) high, and was made by the sculptor
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282:(inner chamber) into three aisles. An echo of the temple's original appearance can be seen in the
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589:"the temple of Hohepa, the Prytaneion, the Bouleuterion, the treasuries and the first stadium."
222:, was first formed during the tenth and ninth centuries BC. The temple was constructed between
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571:(Hellenic Ministry of Culture: The sanctuary site at Olympia, including the Temple of Zeus
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Collection of images of the building layout and sculptures of the temple of Zeus
824:, Edited by Yiannis Saïtas, Editions Melissa, 2011 (1st Part) - 2017 (2nd Part).
346:
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270:(platform) of three unequal steps, the exterior columns were positioned in a six
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that was unattractive and of poor quality, it was coated with a thin layer of
255:
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Alexandris, Argyris & Psycharis, Ioannis & Protopapa, Eleni. (2014).
49:'s illustration of the temple as it might have looked in the fifth century BC
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808:, Librairie Plon, E. Plon, Nourrit et Cie, imprimeurs-éditeurs, Paris, 1885.
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262:(porch), mirrored by a similar arrangement at the back of the building, the
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604:. Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 16–38.
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The Temple of Zeus was built on an already ancient religious site at
521:, and has continued, with some interruptions, to the present time.
517:). Systematic excavation began in 1875, under the direction of the
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408:(5.10.8) that the Eastern pedimental sculpture was created by
732:
Greek Art and Archaeology: A New History, c. 2500-c. 150 BCE
278:
thirteen arrangement, two rows of seven columns divided the
497:. In May 1829, the French team of archaeologists of the "
822:
L'œuvre de l'expédition scientifique de Morée 1829-1838
311:
From the edge of the roof projected 102 waterspouts or
3865:
Buildings and structures demolished in the 6th century
380:
The Eastern pediment depicts the chariot race between
3855:
6th-century disestablishments in the Byzantine Empire
768:
THE COLLAPSE OF THE ANCIENT TEMPLE OF ZEUS AT OLYMPIA
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513:(with the authorization of the Governor of Greece,
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34:
3860:5th-century BC religious buildings and structures
341:from the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, featuring
3890:Archaeological discoveries in the Peloponnese
909:
286:at Paestum, which closely followed its form.
8:
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349:(Archaeological Museum of Olympia, Greece)
296:Because the main structure was of a local
31:
836:at the Deutsches Archäologisches Institut
587:at Olympia were the Iarchaic structures:
416:. The metopes from the temple depict the
412:and the Western sculpture was carved by
388:, while the Western pediment features a
332:
3850:5th-century BC establishments in Greece
685:Pausanias's Description of Greece 3. 3.
547:
643:
353:The sculptural decoration in imported
777:
775:
7:
3317:Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus
734:. Thames & Hudson. p. 229.
581:Preceding the Temple of Zeus in the
139:236 by 98 ft (72 by 30 m)
448:Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
118:AD 426 (sanctuary), AD 522, AD 551
25:
861:Pausanias's Description of Greece
662:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
3786:
3776:
3767:
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864:. Macmillan and Company, limited
367:pediments filled with sculptures
249:Archaeological Museum of Olympia
40:
3870:1766 archaeological discoveries
3787:
707:Archaic and Classical Greek Art
519:German Archaeological Institute
442:The temple housed the renowned
113:
105:
656:Patay-Horváth, András (2015).
499:Scientific Expedition of Morea
438:Conjectural cutaway view, 1835
1:
1388:
1375:
1356:
1339:
531:List of Ancient Greek temples
223:
97:
2516:Funeral and burial practices
1701:Military of Mycenaean Greece
800:Eugène Emmanuel Amaury Duval
682:Frazer, James George. 1913.
688:London: Macmillan. p. 496.
634:via Perseus Digital Library
3906:
3880:Temples in ancient Olympia
2440:Greek Revival architecture
501:" (under the direction of
478:The Temple of Zeus in 2016
427:
418:twelve labours of Heracles
326:
214:, open-air altars and the
78:Ancient Greek architecture
3885:Statue of Zeus at Olympia
3762:
3713:
3702:
2863:
2844:
2608:
2511:
2297:
2273:
1848:Attalid kings of Pergamon
1794:
1790:
1777:
1656:Antigonid Macedonian army
1488:
1153:
1124:
968:
944:
931:
536:List of Greco-Roman roofs
430:Statue of Zeus at Olympia
373:, now attributed to the "
323:Sculpture and decorations
176:Temple of Zeus at Olympia
54:
39:
18:Temple of Zeus at Olympia
266:. The building sat on a
709:. Oxford. p. 170.
705:Osborne, Robin (1998).
503:Léon-Jean-Joseph Dubois
446:, which was one of the
186:, dedicated to the god
144:Design and construction
1882:Artists & scholars
1797:List of ancient Greeks
1434:Second Athenian League
1283:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
1108:Ancient Greek colonies
730:Neer, Richard (2012).
479:
439:
350:
251:
237:
210:, an enclosure with a
3821:37.63778°N 21.63000°E
3001:Sybaris on the Traeis
1726:Sacred Band of Thebes
1466:(c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD)
980:Cycladic civilization
858:Frazer, J.G. (1913).
846:Description of Greece
805:Souvenirs (1829-1830)
782:Guillaume-Abel Blouet
627:Description of Greece
477:
437:
406:Description of Greece
336:
284:Second Temple of Hera
245:Pedimental sculptures
243:
235:
126:68 feet (20.7 m)
2526:mythological figures
2247:Ancient Greek tribes
1372:Peloponnesian League
515:Ioannis Kapodistrias
258:form with a frontal
94:Construction started
27:Ancient Greek temple
3817: /
2638:Tunnel of Eupalinos
2633:Theatre of Dionysus
2257:Ancient Macedonians
1873:Tyrants of Syracuse
1385:Amphictyonic League
985:Minoan civilization
560:Stanford University
365:friezes, topped by
74:Architectural style
59:General information
3826:37.63778; 21.63000
3312:Menestheus's Limin
2966:Pandosia (Lucania)
2854:Greek colonisation
2216:Athenian statesmen
1977:Diogenes of Sinope
1838:Kings of Macedonia
1828:Kings of Commagene
1696:Macedonian phalanx
1676:Hellenistic armies
1424:(c. 424–c. 395 BC)
1288:Indo-Greek Kingdom
1010:Hellenistic Greece
558:at Archaeopaedia,
482:The Roman general
480:
470:Subsequent history
440:
377:" and his studio.
351:
329:Apollon of Olympia
254:The temple was of
252:
238:
3800:
3799:
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3264:Iberian Peninsula
3196:Lipara/Meligounis
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2835:
2813:Cypriot syllabary
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2703:
2613:Athenian Treasury
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2269:
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2264:
1858:Ptolemaic dynasty
1818:Archons of Athens
1773:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1644:Athenian military
1625:
1624:
1458:League of Corinth
1440:Thessalian League
1416:Chalcidian League
1398:Acarnanian League
1308:Ptolemaic Kingdom
1120:
1119:
1116:
1115:
755:Vinzenz Brinkmann
669:978-1-4438-8191-3
172:
171:
131:Technical details
16:(Redirected from
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2921:Heraclea Lucania
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2538:Twelve Olympians
2509:
2299:
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1863:Seleucid dynasty
1843:Kings of Paionia
1792:
1779:
1649:Scythian archers
1556:Graphe paranomon
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1393:
1390:
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1005:Classical Greece
990:Mycenaean Greece
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495:Richard Chandler
452:Chryselephantine
357:featured carved
277:
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21:
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3875:Temples of Zeus
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3380:Melaina Korkyra
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3168:Aeolian Islands
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2411:Wedding customs
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2252:Thracian Greeks
2235:
2226:Olympic victors
2204:
2046:
1933:
1877:
1868:Kings of Sparta
1853:Kings of Pontus
1823:Kings of Athens
1799:
1786:
1765:
1661:Army of Macedon
1621:
1598:
1570:
1527:
1475:
1448:(370–c. 230 BC)
1446:Arcadian League
1430:(c. 400–188 BC)
1428:Aetolian League
1422:Boeotian League
1404:Hellenic League
1391:
1378:
1368:(c. 650–404 BC)
1359:
1353:Italiote League
1346:
1342:
1336:Doric Hexapolis
1326:
1317:
1313:Seleucid Empire
1256:
1149:
1148:
1112:
1019:
995:Greek Dark Ages
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511:Musée du Louvre
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404:reports in his
331:
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306:Pentelic marble
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184:Olympia, Greece
178:was an ancient
159:Other designers
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88:Olympia, Greece
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3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3837:
3836:
3798:
3797:
3795:
3794:
3784:
3774:
3763:
3760:
3759:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3726:
3725:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3707:
3700:
3699:
3696:
3695:
3692:
3691:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3553:
3551:
3545:
3544:
3542:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3430:
3428:
3419:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3346:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3268:
3266:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3256:
3251:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3225:
3223:
3217:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3114:Megara Hyblaea
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3094:Hybla Gereatis
3091:
3086:
3084:Heraclea Minoa
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3030:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2882:
2880:
2871:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2850:
2849:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2828:Attic numerals
2825:
2823:Greek numerals
2820:
2818:Greek alphabet
2815:
2810:
2805:
2799:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2782:
2781:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
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2730:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2712:
2706:
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2701:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2652:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2609:
2603:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2555:
2553:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2518:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2472:Musical system
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2443:
2442:
2431:
2429:
2422:
2421:
2419:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2307:
2305:
2295:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2271:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2263:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2243:
2241:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2212:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2203:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2056:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1943:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1904:Mathematicians
1901:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1813:Kings of Argos
1809:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1795:
1788:
1787:
1782:
1775:
1774:
1771:
1770:
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1764:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1671:Cretan archers
1668:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1608:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1580:
1578:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1537:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1470:Achaean League
1467:
1464:Euboean League
1461:
1455:
1452:Epirote League
1449:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1425:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1400:(c. 500–31 BC)
1395:
1382:
1369:
1363:
1350:
1332:
1330:
1328:Confederations
1319:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1252:Lissus (Crete)
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1163:
1161:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1122:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1029:
1027:
1021:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
1000:Archaic Greece
997:
992:
987:
982:
976:
974:
966:
965:
962:
961:
956:
950:
949:
942:
941:
939:
938:
932:
929:
928:
925:Ancient Greece
923:
921:
920:
913:
906:
898:
892:
891:
886:
879:
878:External links
876:
875:
874:
853:
850:
839:
838:
826:
818:Yiannis Saïtas
810:
792:
771:
759:
747:
740:
722:
715:
697:
675:
668:
648:
646:, p. 502.
636:
617:
610:
592:
574:
563:
556:Temple of Zeus
546:
545:
543:
540:
539:
538:
533:
526:
523:
471:
468:
444:statue of Zeus
428:Main article:
425:
424:Statue of Zeus
422:
375:Olympia Master
324:
321:
199:
196:
170:
169:
160:
156:
155:
150:
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60:
56:
55:
52:
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45:
37:
36:
35:Temple of Zeus
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3902:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3842:
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3833:
3830:
3793:
3785:
3783:
3779:
3775:
3773:
3765:
3764:
3761:
3751:
3748:
3746:
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3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3724:
3721:
3720:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3712:
3705:
3701:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
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3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3554:
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3546:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3423:
3420:
3416:
3412:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3339:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3292:Hemeroscopion
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3261:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3023:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2932:
2929:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2869:Magna Graecia
2866:
2862:
2855:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2792:
2786:
2783:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2743:Arcadocypriot
2741:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2697:
2696:Zeus, Olympia
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2681:Hera, Olympia
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2645:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2584:Mount Olympus
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2552:Sacred places
2550:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
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2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2423:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2376:Olympic Games
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2366:Homosexuality
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
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2329:
2327:
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2319:
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2309:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2289:
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2284:
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2276:
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2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
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2238:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2213:
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2207:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
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1869:
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1826:
1824:
1821:
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1802:
1798:
1793:
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1776:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1736:Seleucid army
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
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1684:
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1654:
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1642:
1640:
1637:
1636:
1634:
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1410:Delian League
1408:
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1399:
1396:
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1383:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1366:Ionian League
1364:
1354:
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1347: 560 BC
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1088:Magna Graecia
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741:9780500288771
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611:9781443881913
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390:Centauromachy
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355:Parian marble
348:
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48:
47:Wilhelm Lübke
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30:
19:
3802:
3587:Dionysopolis
3557:Abonoteichos
3509:Pantikapaion
3099:Hybla Heraea
2695:
2435:Architecture
2391:Prostitution
2080:Aristophanes
1939:Philosophers
1909:Philosophers
1741:Spartan army
1472:(280–146 BC)
1460:(338–322 BC)
1454:(370–168 BC)
1442:(374–196 BC)
1436:(378–355 BC)
1418:(430–348 BC)
1412:(478–404 BC)
1406:(499–449 BC)
1093:Peloponnesus
1015:Roman Greece
868:18 September
866:. Retrieved
860:
844:
843:· Pausanius
842:
829:
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441:
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379:
371:Severe style
352:
337:Detail of a
317:Roman period
310:
295:
288:
264:opisthodomos
253:
212:sacred grove
201:
198:Construction
180:Greek temple
175:
173:
149:Architect(s)
68:Greek temple
29:
3824: /
3735:Place names
3647:Salmydessus
3469:Kalos Limen
3449:Chersonesus
3439:Borysthenes
3144:Tauromenion
2956:Metapontion
2718:Proto-Greek
2671:Erechtheion
2666:Athena Nike
2628:Philippeion
2457:Mathematics
2428:and science
2311:Agriculture
2175:Stesichorus
2085:Bacchylides
2075:Archilochus
1962:Antisthenes
1952:Anaximander
1924:Seven Sages
1914:Playwrights
1894:Geographers
1889:Astronomers
1716:Pezhetairos
1343: 1100
1323:Federations
1222:Megalopolis
1159:City states
1134:City states
644:Frazer 1913
624:Pausanias.
507:Abel Blouet
347:Cretan bull
298:poros stone
229:and 456 BC.
192:Doric order
110:456 BC
3839:Categories
3812:21°37′48″E
3809:37°38′16″N
3637:Polemonion
3514:Phanagoria
3484:Kimmerikon
3479:Kerkinitis
3464:Hermonassa
3454:Dioscurias
3350:Aspalathos
3297:Kalathousa
3272:Akra Leuke
3201:Phoenicusa
2986:Scylletium
2971:Poseidonia
2891:Brentesion
2778:Pamphylian
2773:Macedonian
2691:Samothrace
2676:Hephaestus
2623:Long Walls
2602:Structures
2543:Underworld
2489:Technology
2452:Literature
2386:Philosophy
2351:Euergetism
2240:By culture
2185:Thucydides
2027:Pythagoras
2022:Protagoras
2012:Parmenides
1997:Heraclitus
1982:Empedocles
1972:Democritus
1957:Anaximenes
1947:Anaxagoras
1899:Historians
1392: 595
1379: 550
1360: 800
1345: – c.
1273:Cappadocia
1078:Ionian Sea
1068:Hellespont
1033:Aegean Sea
542:References
463:stylobates
327:See also:
256:peripteral
236:Floor plan
227: 472
3723:in Epirus
3672:Trapezous
3617:Mesambria
3602:Eupatoria
3572:Apollonia
3567:Anchialos
3529:Theodosia
3499:Nymphaion
3489:Myrmekion
3459:Gorgippia
3415:Black Sea
3400:Tragurion
3385:Nymphaion
3370:Epidauros
3365:Epidamnos
3355:Apollonia
3332:Zacynthos
3254:Ptolemais
3248:Apollonia
3221:Cyrenaica
3211:Therassía
3206:Strongyle
3186:Ereikousa
3109:Leontinoi
3049:Apollonia
2926:Hipponion
2723:Mycenaean
2686:Parthenon
2618:Lion Gate
2521:Mythology
2484:Sculpture
2447:Astronomy
2381:Pederasty
2356:Festivals
2341:Education
2221:Lawgivers
2190:Timocreon
2170:Sophocles
2165:Simonides
2140:Philocles
2135:Panyassis
2130:Mimnermus
2095:Herodotus
2090:Euripides
2060:Aeschylus
2007:Leucippus
1967:Aristotle
1746:Strategos
1612:Synedrion
1566:Ostracism
1546:Areopagus
1498:Free city
1293:Macedonia
1177:Byzantion
1083:Macedonia
1048:Cyrenaica
1025:Geography
959:Geography
694:263716831
414:Alcamenes
402:Pausanias
313:gargoyles
290:Pausanias
268:crepidoma
167:Alcamenes
115:Destroyed
107:Completed
3772:Category
3750:Theatres
3677:Tripolis
3612:Kerasous
3607:Heraclea
3539:Tyritake
3494:Nikonion
3405:Thronion
3327:Salauris
3282:Emporion
3239:Berenice
3229:Balagrae
3181:Euonymos
3154:Tyndaris
3139:Syracuse
3134:Selinous
3104:Kamarina
3059:Casmenae
3044:Akrillai
2961:Neápolis
2896:Caulonia
2877:Mainland
2808:Linear B
2803:Linear A
2733:Dialects
2710:Language
2504:Religion
2462:Medicine
2396:Religion
2361:Folklore
2346:Emporium
2321:Clothing
2316:Calendar
2200:Xenophon
2195:Tyrtaeus
2180:Theognis
2155:Polybius
2150:Plutarch
2125:Menander
2105:Hipponax
2032:Socrates
1987:Epicurus
1833:Diadochi
1731:Sciritae
1691:Hetairoi
1666:Ballista
1631:Military
1594:Gerousia
1584:Ekklesia
1551:Ecclesia
1533:Athenian
1481:Politics
1394:–279 BC)
1381:–366 BC)
1362:–389 BC)
1298:Pergamon
1268:Bithynia
1261:Kingdoms
1202:Pergamon
1144:Military
1139:Politics
936:Timeline
820:et al.,
525:See also
410:Paeonius
396:and the
386:Oenomaus
363:triglyph
345:and the
343:Heracles
163:Paeonius
84:Location
3792:Outline
3745:Temples
3682:Zaliche
3662:Thèrmae
3652:Sesamus
3622:Odessos
3597:Cytorus
3592:Cotyora
3342:Illyria
3307:Mainake
3302:Kypsela
3191:Hycesia
3149:Thermae
3129:Segesta
3119:Messana
3074:Helorus
3054:Calacte
3034:Akragas
2996:Sybaris
2981:Rhegion
2936:Krimisa
2886:Alision
2795:Writing
2768:Locrian
2758:Epirote
2728:Homeric
2661:Artemis
2648:Temples
2589:Olympia
2559:Eleusis
2494:Theatre
2479:Pottery
2406:Warfare
2401:Slavery
2336:Economy
2331:Cuisine
2326:Coinage
2303:Society
2288:Culture
2283:Society
2231:Tyrants
2070:Alcaeus
2052:Authors
2002:Hypatia
1992:Gorgias
1929:Writers
1751:Toxotai
1721:Sarissa
1711:Peltast
1706:Phalanx
1686:Hoplite
1681:Hippeis
1604:Macedon
1576:Spartan
1561:Heliaia
1508:Proxeny
1217:Larissa
1212:Kerkyra
1207:Eretria
1197:Miletus
1192:Ephesus
1187:Corinth
1182:Chalcis
1103:Taurica
973:Periods
954:History
852:Sources
834:Olympia
584:temenos
484:Mummius
456:Phidias
398:Lapiths
394:Theseus
369:in the
359:metopes
260:pronaos
247:in the
216:tumulus
204:Olympia
3845:456 BC
3782:Portal
3730:People
3718:Cities
3657:Sinope
3642:Rhizos
3632:Phasis
3582:Bathus
3577:Athina
3562:Amisos
3524:Tanais
3519:Pityus
3444:Charax
3395:Pharos
3390:Orikon
3287:Helike
3277:Alonis
3244:Cyrene
3176:Didyme
3089:Himera
3064:Catana
3026:Sicily
3016:Thurii
3011:Terina
2976:Pixous
2931:Hydrus
2906:Croton
2738:Aeolic
2656:Aphaea
2579:Dodona
2564:Delphi
2533:Temple
2209:Others
2160:Sappho
2145:Pindar
2120:Lucian
2115:Ibycus
2100:Hesiod
2037:Thales
1805:Rulers
1784:People
1761:Xyston
1756:Xiphos
1617:Koinon
1523:Tyrant
1513:Stasis
1503:Koinon
1303:Pontus
1278:Epirus
1247:Sparta
1237:Rhodes
1232:Megara
1227:Thebes
1172:Athens
1098:Pontus
1063:Epirus
1053:Cyprus
1038:Aeolis
738:
713:
692:
666:
632:5.10.3
608:
450:. The
382:Pelops
339:metope
302:stucco
276:
272:
220:Pelops
206:. The
123:Height
3740:Stoae
3708:Lists
3627:Oinòe
3550:coast
3548:South
3534:Tyras
3504:Olbia
3474:Kepoi
3427:coast
3425:North
3418:basin
3360:Aulon
3322:Rhode
3234:Barca
3124:Naxos
3079:Henna
3039:Akrai
3006:Taras
2991:Siris
2951:Medma
2946:Locri
2911:Cumae
2901:Chone
2879:Italy
2785:Koine
2763:Ionic
2753:Doric
2748:Attic
2569:Delos
2467:Music
2110:Homer
2065:Aesop
2017:Plato
1919:Poets
1589:Ephor
1541:Agora
1518:Tagus
1493:Boule
1242:Samos
1167:Argos
1073:Ionia
1058:Doris
1043:Crete
392:with
280:cella
208:Altis
153:Libon
3667:Tium
3434:Akra
3375:Issa
3069:Gela
2941:Laüs
2916:Elea
2574:Dion
2426:Arts
2416:Wine
2042:Zeno
1639:Wars
870:2023
736:ISBN
711:ISBN
690:OCLC
664:ISBN
606:ISBN
505:and
384:and
361:and
188:Zeus
174:The
136:Size
64:Type
2371:Law
554:by
218:of
182:in
3841::
1389:c.
1376:c.
1357:c.
1340:c.
802:,
784:,
774:^
630:,
420:.
319:.
274:by
224:c.
194:.
165:,
98:c.
3250:)
3246:(
1387:(
1374:(
1355:(
1349:)
1338:(
1325:/
917:e
910:t
903:v
872:.
744:.
719:.
672:.
614:.
20:)
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