331:. It is considered a frontier town on western Eritrea and many calls a land port because of its location and movements of people and goods from Sudan to Eritrea and vice versa. The town is made up of people of various ethnic backgrounds and most used language is the Arabic language because of the border and most of the people get back home from Sudan (people who left Eritrea due to the War with Ethiopia for Independence). On the outskirts of Teseney to the north are a couple of hills from which there are exceptional views of the lowlands and mountains in Sudan. Also, farmers have been reporting of lions roaring in south of Teseney. In summer 2006, a young male lion was sighted and photographed, but since then, there has been no sighting and farmers do still report lions roars being echoed in the night.
390:. Behind the hill runs an irrigation canal that takes water from the Gash, called Tur-a, (Arabic word for canal) and carries the waters from the stream to the lands cultivated with cotton (Ali Ghidir AgroIndustry), next/around to the village Ali Ghidir. The water supply is solved, thanks to a reservoir fed by a very old group of pumps (from the early 1930s) that draw water from the sands of the Gash. It is a huge deep basin, built on top on the small hill of granite, surrounded by old
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407:( also written as Ali Gidir or Aligidir) were the center of a vast agricultural development project using the enormous quantity of waters of the Gash river. The project dates back to 1905 when its first feasibility studies was forwarded by an Italian engineer called Nicola Coles. Works started in 1924 and included: a small dam and a tiny lake to store water (inaugurated in 1928 ) and numerous other works and a net of water irrigation canals to irrigate an approximately 10,000
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551:(1961–1991), Tessenei was repeatedly bombed, and was subject to severe fighting because of its proximity to the borders of Sudan, from which the Eritrean insurgents receive weapons and supplies, but it was also the first to be liberated in 1988, having suffered extensive damage. Outside Teseney, just beyond
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and the entire production was exported to Italy where it enjoys customs facilities. A plant for the treatment of cotton, a large mill for the processing of seeds, a power plant and a workshop complete the work, along with a modern factory for spinning and weaving cotton was built in
Tessenei. During
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trees. At the side of this large basin-tank, there was the
Italian Civil Hospital, built in the 1920s, which for many years, has served the whole area near Tesseney, as far as the villages of Haikota, Gallug, Ali-Ghider, Talatahasher, Sabderat (villages bordering the Sudan), Sittimò, Aad Elit
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means nice/good in Tigre
Eritrean language) or Teseney, which means “let it be nice to dwell”. It is also called Sabbot by its native local inhabitants. In 1929, it was called by the Italian colonizers the Village of Gasperini (named after the former colonial governor of Eritrea, a native of
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and farm equipment was built, with four leading
Italian directors in charge of its administration and field engineering; all living there. A very strange system for using the land and supervising the plantation was running, by the so-called
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with nomadic traders, merchants and returnees from the Sudan. The main square in front of the mosque features many different trades, with tailors, cafés, bars and other shops. There is a busy exchange market where the
386:, in the trading centre), built around a hill of granite blocks, just over 100 meter high, which separates it from the Hillat Takarin. There is small river that flows into the Gash: The stream
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Tessenei, is divided into several "Hillas" or districts / quarters, inhabited by different ethnic groups. There is in fact the Hillat
Takarin which accommodates the ethnic group
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in the 1960s had contributed to the education field in
Tessenei by sending volunteer teachers. There was also an American evangelical medical clinic in the Centre of the city.
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The events of the war that led to the independence of
Eritrea caused the destruction of these colonial developmental works. Tessenei still contains few Italian relics.
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area has a distinctly
Sudanese flavor. Teseney is one of the reception points for returnees from the refugee camps in the Sudan who then proceed to other locations.
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a narrow gauge line of railway was built connecting
Tessnei with Kassala in Sudan via Malwaya conjunction. This line has almost vanished since the early 1960s.
534:. Hedareb (mainly Bet-Juk, Beni Amr, Maria and Sebdarat) tribes and 1500 ex-fighters and their families farm cotton, sesame and sorghum in Ali Ghider.
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During the rainy season (July to
September) most areas around Teseney are impassable, but the recently constructed asphalt road from
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of land. An Italian agricultural-industrial company SIA, "Società Imprese Africane" (Company on African Enterprises), won this major
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in central Eritrea. Blata Yassin, Blata Geme Almaday, Blata Jabir, Blata Melakin and Haj Gladios were the prominent
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hundreds of years ago), the Hillat Sudan (refers to the Sudanese community in the town) Hillat Halabit (inhabited by
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during which much of it was destroyed. After the war, Tessenei has become a governmental administrative center with
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The Village of Ali Ghider was chosen as a field camp for the project. A big workshop and store for
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Teseney is located 45 kilometers from the Sudanese border and approximately 115 kilometers beyond
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to Tesenei guarantees a comfortable trip by road to this border village. Daily buses leave to
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were brought to the area with their family ties and kin from places as far as
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is Eritrean/Ethiopian aristocratic title equivalent to counselor). These
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During the colonial period both Tessenei and the neighbouring village of
707:. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, Inc. pp. 62–64, 115, 498–499.
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Barentu administrative or central administration of Gash Barka region
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779:"Roberto Barattolo and the Eritrean Textile Industry"
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palm locally known as Dom trees dominate its flora.
419:of which "Cotonificio Barattolo", with its seat in
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350:The name Tessenei with the diminutive of Seney (
728:Carillet, Jean-Bernard; Butler, Stuart (2009).
801:http://www.eritrea.be/old/eritrea-tesseney.htm
253:and agricultural offices and a military base.
8:
732:. Lonely Planet Publications. p. 354.
601:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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295:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
382:pastoralists); Hillat Somal (inhabited by
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621:Learn how and when to remove this message
497:Learn how and when to remove this message
427:. The main crop was cotton, a variety of
315:Learn how and when to remove this message
339:form also part of Tessenei fauna, while
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245:. The city was much fought over in the
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703:Connell, Dan; Killon, Tom (2011).
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783:Dolce Vita: The Italian Lifestyle
705:Historical Dictionary of Eritrea
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549:Eritrean War of Independence
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247:Eritrean War of Independence
850:Populated places in Eritrea
679:Railway stations in Eritrea
16:City in Gash-Barka, Eritrea
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156:919 m (3,015 ft)
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233:. It lies south-east of
665:in Sudan, Barentu and
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511:agricultural machinery
370:(originally emigrated
821:15.11000°N 36.65750°E
374:and other clans from
96:15.11000°N 36.65750°E
730:Ethiopia and Eritrea
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633:The town is a busy
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68:Location in Eritrea
826:15.11000; 36.65750
754:"Tessenei Eritrea"
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77:Coordinates:
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786:. Retrieved
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761:. Retrieved
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429:Sakellaridis
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824: /
640:Saudi Riyal
635:marketplace
547:During the
539:Peace Corps
438:condominium
425:shareholder
229:in western
227:market town
99: /
839:Categories
812:36°39′27″E
809:15°06′36″N
685:References
417:consortium
415:. Later a
413:concession
405:Ali Ghider
243:Gash River
161:Population
135:Gash-Barka
87:36°39′27″E
84:15°06′36″N
611:July 2015
582:does not
537:American
487:July 2015
458:does not
380:Beni Amer
305:July 2015
276:does not
241:, on the
153:Elevation
673:See also
642:and the
409:hectares
257:Overview
223:Tesseney
219:Tessenei
211:Tigrinya
142:District
758:Eritrea
663:Kassala
659:Barentu
603:removed
588:sources
563:Economy
553:Haykota
479:removed
464:sources
399:History
388:Tadalay
384:Somalis
376:Nigeria
368:Takrour
357:Treviso
333:Monkeys
297:removed
282:sources
251:customs
235:Kassala
231:Eritrea
225:, is a
199:Teseney
186:Climate
147:Teseney
123:Eritrea
113:Country
60:Teseney
23:Teseney
788:9 July
763:9 July
736:
711:
667:Asmara
532:blatas
524:blatas
516:blatas
421:Asmara
392:baobab
341:acacia
203:Arabic
180:65,000
130:Region
528:Keren
520:blata
433:Egypt
372:Hausa
361:Italy
239:Sudan
176:Metro
169:4,815
790:2015
765:2015
734:ISBN
709:ISBN
652:souk
586:any
584:cite
462:any
460:cite
352:seni
343:and
335:and
280:any
278:cite
215:ተሰነይ
207:تسني
62:تسني
35:City
28:ተሰነይ
25:تسني
597:by
518:(a
473:by
363:).
359:in
291:by
237:in
221:or
191:BWh
841::
781:.
756:.
693:^
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205::
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