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that Panos, Raffi and Hratch
Nahabedian had planned the attack with robbery in mind. They clearly admitted to having abused the trust of Hrant Kurkdjian and his workers to enter the jewellery shop easily and without suspicion through an electric gate. They were very well known to the owner and the four other victims. Not for a moment did the worker who opened the gate suspect he was letting in his own killers. The three brothers admitted to having killed everyone present in the jewellery shop so as to obliterate any evidence or testimony against them. They did not wish to leave behind any witnesses who might have recognized them. Hratch Nahabedian personally admitted to firing at the five people with a silenced revolver. In the end of April 1985, the case was transferred to the Lebanese Military Court, one of the murderers being a soldier in the
483:, interviewed one of the brothers, who agreed being present in the jewelry store on the day of the crime, but denied being the murderer of the 5 persons. The families of the victims are joining forces to arrest the perpetrators. They have hired a lawyer in Vienna: the former public prosecutor Norbert Haslhofer who gives the investigation its decisive turn. They plan to continue the legal proceedings against the two brothers claiming their deprivation of Austrian nationality. They have reported having received threats, they started also a petition addressed to the Austrian minister of Interior Mag.
328:(27). The spoils were found hidden in Raffi Assadour Nahabedian's apartment: 3172 grams of 18-carat gold, 495 grams of diamonds (2400 carats), 3244 US dollars and gemstones worth 700 000 US dollars. The value of the stolen goods was estimated at 20 million Lebanese pounds The two men were interrogated by Mount Lebanon public prosecutor M. Maurice Khawam and confessed to their crime. They had bagged the jewels in preparation for quitting Lebanon for Europe, where they intended to live the high life. On 17 April, the third perpetrator,
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The three perpetrators of the Bourj
Hammoud massacre were brothers. They used to work with the jewellery shop owner, Hrant Kurkdjian, making jewellery to order in their own shop. The stolen goods found during the investigation in Raffi Nahabedian's apartment, as well as neighbours’ testimony, proved
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newspaper and ABC Australia published in May and July 2022, articles, revealing that the
Austrian citizenship of at least one of the criminals, Panos Nahabedian, was already canceled: Panos was stripped of his citizenship because of false declarations and his entry into the territory with a woman's
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On 10 December 1994, after 9 years of trial, the
Lebanese court sentenced Panos, Raffi and Hratch Nahabedain in absentia to death, commuted by the law of 84/91 to life imprisonment with hard labour. The Court declared Raphael Boghossian not guilty, the proofs provided by the 3 criminals not being
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282:. The criminals gunned down in cold blood the five people present in the shop and made off with jewelry to an estimated value of 20 million Lebanese pounds. The victims were the main share holder and chief manager of "Middle East Diamond Company"
386:, was arrested on the 5th of August 1985 and jailed. The criminals managed to record some of his words, which they used later to extort money from him. Raphael Boghossian spent 40 days in prison. He was defended by the prominent Lebanese lawyer
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Later the 3 Nahabedian brothers accused the partner of
Kurkdjian, the famous businessman named Raphael Boghossian (1925-2012), of conspiring to push them to rob and kill his own partner. Raphael Boghossian who is the father of Albert and
475:. Raffi, who died on December 12, 2012, is buried in a Viennese cemetery. It appears that the Viennese police had known the true identity of at least one of the three brothers since 2016 but had not acted on it, due to the lack of
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The police discovered the five bodies lying in a pool of blood. The crime shook
Lebanese society to the core; the media called it "the massacre of Bourj Hammoud".
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On 28 March 1985, an armed robbery took place in the "Middle East
Diamond Company" head office located in the Bourj Hammoud quarter of the Lebanese capital
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753:"Three decades after her father was murdered in a jewel heist that shocked Lebanon, Annie tracked down his killers", ABC, Cherine Yazbeck, 16 July 2022,
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In 1987, before the three brothers could be sentenced, Panos, Raffi and Hratch
Nahabedian contrived under mysterious circumstances to escape the
720:"Confesaron cinco asesinatos y siguen viviendo libres en Viena mientras las víctimas son amenazadas", Ferran Barber, Publico, 4 December 2021,
731:"De Bourj Hammoud à Vienne, l’incroyable traque d’une fratrie d’assassins", L'Orient-Le-Jour, Claude Assaf, Caroline Hayek, 10 june 2022,
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and sentenced to death but succeeded in escaping from prison and have vanished without trace. They have been spotted 3 decades later, in
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published an investigation revealing the outcome of the case. The three escapees had rebuilt their lives under false identities in
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as he was preparing to flee to Europe himself. He had a number of stolen diamonds on his person. He was extradited to
Lebanon.
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671:"Convicted Murderers Behind 1987 ‘Bourj Hammoud Massacre’ Who Escaped Were Just Found in Austria", 22 December 2019,
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641:"Los autores confesos de cinco asesinatos y el mayor atraco del Líbano viven en Viena como joyeros",
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742:"Warum ein Massaker in Beirut Wiens Justiz beschäftigt", FALTER, Martin Staudinger, 19 May 2022,
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630:"Joyas de sangre que admiró Alberto de Mónaco", El Mundo, Ferran Barber, 29 December 2021,
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It was considered "the bloodiest, most serious crime in
Lebanese criminal history".
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street and obtained Austrian nationality. The shop deals with famous clients like
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agreements between Austria and Lebanon. In 2020, the Austrian weekly magazine
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Fifteen days after the crime took place, the police arrested two people:
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of 3 million Lebanese pounds. This amount was considered the highest
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was a bloody armed robbery that took place in a jewelry shop in the
710:"Überfall mit fünf Toten: Spur führt nach Wien!", 28 November 2020
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An Nahar Daily (النهار) Daily, 15 September 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
451:, Ekaterina, wife of the billionaire Michael Mucha, German model
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766:"Tödlicher Überfall in Beirut 1985 führt zu Verfahren in Wien"
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Al Anwar Daily (الانوار) Daily, 14 April 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
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An Nahar Daily (النهار) Daily, 19 April 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
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Al Safir Daily (السفير) Daily, 14 April 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
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656:"El crimen oculto de los tres hermanos joyeros de Viena",
270:, by the families of the victims, using fake identities.
612:"L'Orient-LE JOUR" Daily, 6 August 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
576:"L'Orient-LE JOUR" Daily, 14 April 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
546:"L'Orient-LE JOUR" Daily, 30 March 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
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An Nahar Daily(النهار), 29 March 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
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Daily (النهار) Daily, 14 April 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
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Daily(الانوار) Daily, 29 March 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
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435:(Austria) where they ran a jewelry shop in
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
89:. Please do not remove this message until
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
140:: vague phrasing that often accompanies
85:Relevant discussion may be found on the
698:, Martin Staudinger, 26 December 2020,
525:" Daily, 29 March 1985, Beirut, Lebanon
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427:In December 2019, the Spanish daily
813:Massacres of the Lebanese Civil War
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91:conditions to do so are met
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694:"Drei Brüder, fünf Tote",
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682:Haslhofer, Norbert,[www.
16:Armed robbery in Lebanon
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402:The Criminals Flee
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148:information
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489:Alma Zadić
384:Léa Salamé
370:owners of
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658:El-Mundo
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535:Al Anwar
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376:Brussels
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216:May 2020
80:disputed
643:Publico
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302:(60).
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264:Vienna
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