Knowledge (XXG)

The Black Ghosts (short story)

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256: 268: 205:), purchases two African slaves, described as "black ghosts" who can step on sharp daggers unscathed, owing to their wiry feet. They father children with Chinese prostitutes but, upon realising that their skin is not dark, they kill them; after the act, however, they regretfully realise that their children's bones were actually black. Li also frequently commands them to perform for him, and "the sight was really something impressive". 280: 40: 498: 1065: 491: 221:
fashion; Pu wishes to highlight the brutality of the slave trade, and the harsh and unjust treatment received by the slaves. According to Zhang Yongcheng in his 1997
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Translated literally by Sidney L. Sondergard as "The Black Ghosts"; Liana Chen explicitly renders it as "The Negroes", conveying its connoted meaning.
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for African slaves), and details how they are exploited. The story was fully translated into English by Sidney L. Sondergard in 2014.
944: 445: 616: 936: 995: 154: 246: 217:, which during Pu's time was legal in China. The original title, "Heigui" (黑鬼), in and of itself refers to Africans in a 665: 237:", Pu Songling also delves into the taboo and the unconventional, choosing to revolve his story around a foreign topic. 819: 546: 284: 1080: 920: 784: 714: 229:
China is an oft-overlooked fact, and Pu's story is one of the few works that discuss the topic. Similar to other
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Gu dai xiao shuo xi qu lun cong [Discussion of ancient short-story collections]
1059: 742: 637: 623: 272: 198: 805: 679: 609: 260: 226: 185:; 1740). It concerns a Chinese official who purchases a pair of "black ghosts" (a 467: 456: 435: 867: 763: 686: 651: 560: 513: 172: 31: 27: 39: 1022: 872: 857: 334:[Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio: Heigui] (in Chinese). Sidney Luo 218: 186: 375:"Homeward Odyssey: Theatrical Reframing of "The Rakshas and the Sea Market"" 279: 672: 658: 202: 329: 700: 630: 458:东西方跨世紀作家比较研究 [Comparative study of Eastern and Western writers] 214: 225:(东西方跨世紀作家比较研究), the fact that black slaves were already being sold in 162: 480: 353: 351: 349: 197:
Li Zongzhen (李总镇), a government official stationed in
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Beijing Bookstore Publications. 171:) is a short story written by Chinese author 8: 406: 368: 366: 885: 499: 485: 477: 357: 38: 52:with commentary and illustrations; 1886) 321: 302: 251: 233:tales including "The Foreigners" and " 18: 722:The Raksha Country and the Sea Market 418: 235:The Raksha Country and the Sea Market 114:Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio 7: 466:Nie, Shiqiao; Deng, Kuiying (1985). 757:A Strange Matter Concerning Pigeons 729:A Sequel to the Yellow Millet Dream 509:Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio 178:Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio 14: 278: 266: 254: 937:Eternity: A Chinese Ghost Story 44:19th-century illustration from 996:Painted Skin: The Resurrection 617:The Great Sage, Heaven's Equal 167: 158: 46:Xiangzhu liaozhai zhiyi tuyong 16:Short story by Pu Songling 1: 1076:Short stories set in Shandong 132: 666:The Monster in the Buckwheat 472:(in Chinese). Chinese Books. 1071:Short stories about slavery 440:. Jain Publishing Company. 437:Strange Tales from Liaozhai 434:Sondergrad, Sidney (2014). 1097: 213:The theme of the story is 921:A Chinese Ghost Story III 715:The Purple Lotus Buddhist 520: 455:Zhang, Yongcheng (1997). 373:Chen, Liana (June 2003). 37: 26: 1039:Legend of Nine Tails Fox 913:A Chinese Ghost Story II 820:The Witch's Trance-Dance 568:The Caves of Mount Chaya 330: 1031:The Fairies of Liaozhai 953:The Enchanting Phantom 645:The Imperial Physician 945:A Chinese Ghost Story 932:(1997 animation film) 929:A Chinese Ghost Story 905:A Chinese Ghost Story 897:The Enchanting Shadow 526:Another Wutong Spirit 799:Twenty Years a Dream 582:The Fighting Cricket 201:(now Jiao county in 140:Published in English 71:Sidney L. Sondergard 771:This Transformation 596:The Fornicating Dog 285:Speculative fiction 58:Original title 827:The Wutong Spirits 778:Three Incarnations 22:"The Black Ghosts" 1053: 1052: 1049: 1048: 736:The Shuimang Herb 589:The Foreign Monks 554:A Brilliant Light 533:The Bird Language 407:Nie and Deng 1985 147: 146: 1088: 1081:Slavery in China 991:(2011 TV series) 886: 750:Stealing Peaches 694:The Painted Skin 603:Fourth Sister Hu 540:The Black Ghosts 501: 494: 487: 478: 473: 462: 451: 422: 416: 410: 404: 398: 397: 395: 393: 379: 370: 361: 355: 344: 343: 341: 339: 326: 310: 307: 283: 282: 271: 270: 269: 259: 258: 257: 250: 169: 160: 151:The Black Ghosts 134: 129:Publication date 121:Publication type 42: 19: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1085: 1056: 1055: 1054: 1045: 1002: 959: 877: 846: 813:The Weiqi Devil 708:Princess Yunluo 516: 505: 465: 454: 448: 433: 430: 425: 417: 413: 405: 401: 391: 389: 377: 372: 371: 364: 360:, p. 2159. 358:Sondergrad 2014 356: 347: 337: 335: 332: 328: 327: 323: 319: 314: 313: 308: 304: 299: 294: 289: 277: 267: 265: 255: 253: 245: 243: 211: 195: 53: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1094: 1092: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1058: 1057: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1043: 1035: 1027: 1019: 1015:A Touch of Zen 1010: 1008: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 992: 984: 976: 967: 965: 961: 960: 958: 957: 949: 941: 933: 925: 917: 909: 901: 892: 890: 883: 879: 878: 876: 875: 870: 865: 860: 854: 852: 851:Other articles 848: 847: 845: 844: 841:Zhang Hongjian 837: 830: 823: 816: 809: 802: 795: 792:Traveller Tong 788: 781: 774: 767: 760: 753: 746: 739: 732: 725: 718: 711: 704: 697: 690: 683: 676: 669: 662: 655: 648: 641: 634: 627: 620: 613: 606: 599: 592: 585: 578: 575:Dragon Dormant 571: 564: 557: 550: 543: 536: 529: 521: 518: 517: 506: 504: 503: 496: 489: 481: 475: 474: 463: 452: 446: 429: 426: 424: 423: 421:, p. 183. 411: 409:, p. 101. 399: 362: 345: 320: 318: 315: 312: 311: 301: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 287: 275: 263: 242: 239: 210: 207: 194: 191: 145: 144: 141: 137: 136: 130: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 110: 106: 105: 101: 100: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 77: 73: 72: 69: 65: 64: 59: 55: 54: 50:Liaozhai Zhiyi 43: 35: 34: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1093: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1005: 998: 997: 993: 990: 989: 985: 982: 981: 977: 974: 973: 969: 968: 966: 962: 955: 954: 950: 947: 946: 942: 939: 938: 934: 931: 930: 926: 923: 922: 918: 915: 914: 910: 907: 906: 902: 899: 898: 894: 893: 891: 887: 884: 880: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 855: 853: 849: 842: 838: 835: 831: 828: 824: 821: 817: 814: 810: 807: 803: 800: 796: 793: 789: 786: 782: 779: 775: 772: 768: 765: 761: 758: 754: 751: 747: 744: 743:The Snake Man 740: 737: 733: 730: 726: 723: 719: 716: 712: 709: 705: 702: 698: 695: 691: 688: 684: 681: 677: 674: 670: 667: 663: 660: 656: 653: 649: 646: 642: 639: 638:Huang Jiulang 635: 632: 628: 625: 624:Growing Pears 621: 618: 614: 611: 607: 604: 600: 597: 593: 590: 586: 583: 579: 576: 572: 569: 565: 562: 558: 555: 551: 548: 544: 541: 537: 534: 530: 527: 523: 522: 519: 515: 511: 510: 502: 497: 495: 490: 488: 483: 482: 479: 471: 470: 464: 460: 459: 453: 449: 447:9780895810519 443: 439: 438: 432: 431: 427: 420: 415: 412: 408: 403: 400: 387: 383: 376: 369: 367: 363: 359: 354: 352: 350: 346: 333: 325: 322: 316: 306: 303: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 274: 264: 262: 252: 248: 240: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 208: 206: 204: 200: 192: 190: 188: 184: 180: 179: 175:collected in 174: 170: 164: 156: 152: 142: 138: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116: 115: 111: 107: 102: 99: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 63: 60: 56: 51: 47: 41: 36: 33: 29: 25: 20: 1037: 1029: 1021: 1013: 994: 988:Painted Skin 986: 980:Painted Skin 978: 972:Painted Skin 970: 964:Painted Skin 951: 943: 935: 927: 919: 911: 903: 895: 889:Nie Xiaoqian 806:Wang Liulang 680:Nie Xiaoqian 610:The Frog God 547:The Bookworm 539: 507: 468: 457: 436: 428:Bibliography 414: 402: 390:. 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Retrieved 324: 305: 230: 227:Qing dynasty 222: 212: 196: 182: 176: 166: 150: 148: 112: 109:Published in 95: 61: 49: 45: 1026:(1996–1998) 882:Adaptations 868:White Lotus 785:Three Lives 764:Tian Qilang 687:Old Man Zhu 652:Jia Fengzhi 561:Cai Weiweng 514:Pu Songling 173:Pu Songling 104:Publication 62:黑鬼 (Heigui) 32:Pu Songling 28:Short story 1060:Categories 1023:Dark Tales 873:Zhou Youde 419:Zhang 1997 292:References 219:pejorative 209:Background 187:pejorative 68:Translator 388:: 279–306 317:Citations 124:Anthology 863:Song Wan 673:Mr. Miao 659:Judge Lu 241:See also 231:Liaozhai 203:Shandong 199:Jiaozhou 183:Liaozhai 92:Genre(s) 84:Language 858:Chang'e 701:A Prank 631:Hu Dagu 392:6 March 338:6 March 331:聊齋志異 黑鬼 247:Portals 215:slavery 155:Chinese 97:Chuanqi 87:Chinese 76:Country 1042:(2016) 1034:(2007) 1018:(1971) 1007:Others 999:(2012) 983:(2008) 975:(1992) 956:(2020) 948:(2011) 940:(2003) 924:(1991) 916:(1990) 908:(1987) 900:(1960) 444:  273:Africa 168:Hēiguǐ 165:: 163:pinyin 157:: 834:Xianü 378:(PDF) 297:Notes 261:China 79:China 442:ISBN 394:2016 340:2016 193:Plot 143:2014 135:1740 512:by 386:140 153:" ( 30:by 1062:: 384:. 380:. 365:^ 348:^ 161:; 159:黑鬼 133:c. 843:" 839:" 836:" 832:" 829:" 825:" 822:" 818:" 815:" 811:" 808:" 804:" 801:" 797:" 794:" 790:" 787:" 783:" 780:" 776:" 773:" 769:" 766:" 762:" 759:" 755:" 752:" 748:" 745:" 741:" 738:" 734:" 731:" 727:" 724:" 720:" 717:" 713:" 710:" 706:" 703:" 699:" 696:" 692:" 689:" 685:" 682:" 678:" 675:" 671:" 668:" 664:" 661:" 657:" 654:" 650:" 647:" 643:" 640:" 636:" 633:" 629:" 626:" 622:" 619:" 615:" 612:" 608:" 605:" 601:" 598:" 594:" 591:" 587:" 584:" 580:" 577:" 573:" 570:" 566:" 563:" 559:" 556:" 552:" 549:" 545:" 542:" 538:" 535:" 531:" 528:" 524:" 500:e 493:t 486:v 450:. 396:. 342:. 249:: 181:( 149:" 48:(

Index

Short story
Pu Songling

Chuanqi
Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio
Chinese
pinyin
Pu Songling
Strange Tales from a Chinese Studio
pejorative
Jiaozhou
Shandong
slavery
pejorative
Qing dynasty
The Raksha Country and the Sea Market
Portals
China
Africa
icon
Speculative fiction
聊齋志異 黑鬼



Sondergrad 2014


"Homeward Odyssey: Theatrical Reframing of "The Rakshas and the Sea Market""
Nie and Deng 1985

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