44:
2643:
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421:). This led to the characteristic Cocteau Twins sound: Fraser's voice, by turns ethereal and operatic, combined with increasingly effects-heavy guitar playing by Guthrie (who has often said that he is far more interested in the way the guitar is recorded than in the actual notes being played; he later admitted that his reliance on effects and layering was initially due to his own technical limitations). Guthrie has cited
711:
457:
444:" (performed by Guthrie and Fraser). Despite appearing under the This Mortal Coil name, the cover has subsequently become one of the best-known Cocteau Twins tracks. During the TMC sessions, Guthrie and Fraser became acquainted with another project contributor, multi-instrumentalist Simon Raymonde (formerly a member of
701:
In 1997 while recording what was to have been their ninth LP, the trio disbanded over irreconcilable differences in part related to the breakup of
Guthrie and Fraser. Some songs were partially recorded and possibly completed, but the band has stated that they will likely never be finished or released
683:
included on each. The band, augmented by an extra guitarist and a drummer, toured extensively to support the album, their last for
Mercury/Fontana. A new song, "Touch Upon Touch", which debuted during the live shows and was recorded later in 1996 was also one of the two songs written and arranged by
619:
subsidiary
Fontana for the UK and elsewhere, while retaining their US relationship with Capitol. They added several live musicians to their touring band during this era, to better replicate the layered sound of their studio albums. In 1991 4AD and Capitol released a box set that compiled the band's
745:
on 30 April, and later indicated that additional tour dates would be added. On 16 March, the reunion was cancelled after Fraser announced that she would not take part. In a 2009 interview Fraser said she could not go through the pain of sharing the stage with her former lover
Guthrie, the issue
403:
followed, but after a gig in
Hamburg the band left the tour and parted ways with bassist Will Heggie, leaving Guthrie and Fraser unsure how they would continue. The pair returned to Scotland, settling to re-think their whole approach and write new songs for an album.
734:, a compilation chosen by the band members that had been released during their years with 4AD; all recordings had been digitally remastered by Guthrie. In 2003 4AD released digitally remastered versions of the first six Cocteau Twins
43:
299:
After nearly 20 years together, the group disbanded in 1997 in part due to issues stemming from the disintegration of Fraser and
Guthrie's romantic relationship. In 2005 the band announced that they would reunite to headline
789:
The former members of
Cocteau Twins have remained active musically in the years since the band's demise. In addition to forming Bella Union, Guthrie and Raymonde have produced releases from new bands signed to that label.
2358:
Colin
Wallace, their friend, confident and roadie has come from the same background as Fraser; Heggie and Gutrhie. he says, ' Elisabeth was a huge Siouxsie fan - she had Siouxsie tattoos which she's had lasered off
304:
and embark on a world tour but the reunion was cancelled a month later after Fraser "couldn’t bring herself to work with
Guthrie". In a 2021 interview, Raymonde claimed that Cocteau Twins "will never reform".
988:
2510:
407:
Cocteau Twins' sound on their first three recordings relied on the combination of Heggie's rhythmic basslines, Guthrie's minimalist guitar melodies, and Fraser's voice. The band's next full-length
2330:"Have you met Liz?" 3D splutters with laughter. " She loved our Siouxsie and the banshees sample off 'Metal Postcard' — she'd just had this Siouxsie and the Banshees tattoo removed from her arm.
2410:
1516:
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671:(1996). The record saw the return of more heavily layered guitars, and Fraser began once again to obscure her lyrics, though not entirely. Two singles were taken from the album: "
755:, a 4-disc set that includes every single and EP released from 1982 to 1996. This was shortly followed up by two 2-disc sets of the same names, known as Volume 1 and Volume 2.
633:
was a response to the turmoil that had engulfed them in the intervening years, with
Guthrie entering rehab and quitting alcohol and drugs, and Fraser undergoing psychotherapy.
600:
immediately after its release. Despite the success of the record and the subsequent concert tours, not everything was well with the band. They parted ways with 4AD following
898:– and eight EPs. He toured extensively with his band Violet Indiana, which included ex-Cocteau Twins guitarist Mitsuo Tate. He has also scored the music for three movies —
1046:
2541:
728:. The collection is a complete record of the band's appearances on UK radio programs from 1982 to 1996, with rare and unreleased material included. In 2000 4AD released
3623:
1911:
987:" by Massive Attack which was released as a single in 1998 and reached number 10 in the UK singles chart. Fraser provided the vocals for "Lament for Gandalf" on
1204:
871:. Raymonde picked up the Independent Record Company of the Year award at the Music Week Awards (as voted by UK independent retailers) in 2010, 2012 and 2014.
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522:. Raymonde, who was called in to work on the second album by This Mortal Coil, did not participate in the recording of the fourth Cocteau Twins LP,
519:
301:
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1506:
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2020:
1441:
1113:. Fraser's vocals included invented or unknown words, sometimes ones she found in foreign language books, adding to the band's dreamy ambience.
1845:
983:
in 1998 (as well as touring with them several times), and for other musical projects and groups. She wrote the lyrics and sang the vocals for "
746:
behind the band's 1997 breakup. Raymonde revealed that the band had also booked a 55-date world tour, which would have paid him £1.5 million.
1546:
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413:
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322:, Scotland, formed the band in 1979. They met the 17-year-old Fraser in 1981 at a local disco, The Hotel International, where Guthrie was
2118:
1968:
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Fraser and Guthrie had a daughter, Lucy Belle, born in 1989. The couple ended their 13-year relationship in 1993. The band's seventh LP,
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1589:
1321:
400:
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542:, which was not released under the Cocteau Twins name, instead being credited to all four participating musicians alphabetically.
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1938:
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478:
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for distribution of Cocteau Twins releases in the US and other territories. To commemorate the event, the compilation
1632:
1488:
339:, released through 4AD in July 1982, was a sales success, peaking at number 14 in the indie albums chart in the UK.
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966:
528:(1986), a predominantly acoustic record which featured only Guthrie and Fraser. Raymonde returned to the group for
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in early 1990. The most commercially successful of their many recordings, the album reached number seven in the
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808:
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916:(a Mexican/Spanish production), and again with Gregg Araki and Harold Budd on the score and the soundtrack of
268:
The addition of Raymonde in 1983 solidified their final lineup, which produced their biggest hit in the UK, "
3197:
3192:
2835:
722:, the record label founded by Guthrie and Raymonde, released a double-CD Cocteau Twins compilation entitled
496:
286:, through a major label in the country. After the 1990 release of their most commercially successful album,
246:
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1998:
470:
With Raymonde, the band released a series of albums and EPs that explored their new style. These included
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2610:
2452:
1803:
1571:
1137:
1102:
868:
816:
751:
629:, their first since Fraser and Guthrie's separation, was released in late 1993. The band explained that
511:
2768:
1281:
625:
608:, and were close to breaking up over internal problems due in large part to Guthrie's substance abuse.
2634:
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3613:
3146:
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573:
569:
502:
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781:
555:(1985) was released as a way of introducing the new, broader audience to the band's back catalogue.
3405:
2761:
1539:"Cocteau Twins' 'Milk & Kisses' Turns 25: Bassist Simon Raymonde revisits the band's swan song"
1538:
1511:
1273:
1013:
592:
288:
2211:
620:
EPs from 1982 to 1990, and also included a bonus disc of rare and previously unreleased material.
3556:
3395:
3385:
3328:
3292:
3222:
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1446:
852:
795:
546:
367:
127:
2086:
1672:
1097:(Fraser had Siouxsie tattoos on her arms for several years). The band was named after the early
253:
vocals of Fraser, whose lyrics often eschew any recognisable language. They pioneered the 1980s
1370:
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3095:
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1960:
1817:
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680:
605:
579:
472:
341:
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1289:
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970:
939:
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667:
515:
433:
371:
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237:
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2554:
It's a little bit of a homage to The Cocteau Twins, who are a really big influence on us...
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3313:
3237:
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3156:
3126:
3057:
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2122:
1611:
1507:"Elizabeth Fraser breaks silence about aborted Cocteau Twins reunion, releases new single"
1265:
984:
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672:
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597:
564:
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462:
376:
293:
282:
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137:
132:
48:
Cocteau Twins in 1986, from top to bottom: Simon Raymonde, Robin Guthrie, Elizabeth Fraser
946:, which was released after Budd's death in 2020. In 2006 Guthrie produced three songs on
827:, London-based duo Helene, former Golden Virgins frontman Lucas Renney and has mixed the
2628:
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2135:
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974:
955:
860:
856:
812:
741:
In January 2005 Cocteau Twins announced that they would be reforming to perform at the
653:
445:
418:
392:
386:
381:
242:
216:
176:
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3498:
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3247:
3105:
2941:
2828:
2701:
2167:"A New Generation Love This Classic Goth Group Because Of (You Guessed It...) TikTok"
1934:
1165:
1082:
995:
828:
535:
490:
426:
417:, relied solely on the latter two, following Heggie's departure (he would later join
220:
168:
81:
1116:
Cocteau Twins' music has influenced numerous artists in different genres, including
3563:
3478:
3359:
3277:
3232:
3141:
2821:
2747:
1906:
1813:
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1245:
1133:
1098:
1005:
524:
484:
422:
350:
224:
2568:"Cocteau Twins' vast influence lives on :: 24 great artists they've inspired"
710:
456:
1044:
799:
as the first release on Bella Union. He also co-produced the posthumous album by
329:
Prior to releasing their debut album, the band recorded a four track session for
17:
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319:
212:
142:
86:
62:
2606:
2344:
How Soon is Now?: The Madmen and Mavericks who made Independent Music 1975–2005
562:
in 1988 for distribution in the United States, and released their fifth album,
3524:
3441:
3272:
3262:
3207:
3078:
2856:
2478:
1129:
1061:
769:
In 2022 Fraser, Guthrie and Raymonde were awarded with the Visionary Award by
647:
208:
2503:"Slowdive - Neil Halstead and Rachel Goswell on the Bands That Inspired Them"
766:
Inspiration Award, which they accepted in a rare collective live appearance.
558:
While remaining a 4AD band, Cocteau Twins signed a major-label contract with
380:
magazine's Sue Cummings compared it in 1986 to Siouxsie and the Banshees and
3587:
3488:
3451:
3217:
3100:
3090:
2849:
2241:
2050:
1106:
1105:"). As the band's sound developed, their subsequent music was classified as
1090:
1074:
864:
749:
In 2005 4AD released a limited edition of 10,000 compilation box set titled
685:
408:
330:
258:
91:
76:
3549:
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3121:
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1624:
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1375:
1125:
1117:
1110:
947:
763:
676:
262:
96:
773:. Fraser and Guthrie attended the award ceremony in London in May 2022.
762:
of exclusive material. On 6 October 2008 Cocteau Twins were awarded the
3369:
2624:
2620:
2051:"The Ivors | the Ivors Academy | Champions of Music Creators"
848:
759:
250:
333:
in June 1982, including "Wax and Wane" and "Garlands". Their debut LP
3344:
839:. In his role running Bella Union, he has discovered such artists as
572:" was heavily played on the U.S. radio stations, peaking at No. 2 on
2373:"Simple Minds Never Wanted to Record 'Don't You (Forget About Me)'"
1961:"Cocteau Twins offer previously unreleased live tracks via podcast"
3227:
3026:
780:
709:
690:
455:
2654:
2453:"The nonsense lyrics at the centre of Cocteau Twins' best songs"
1798:
1796:
1168:– guitars, bass, keyboards, production, drum machine (1979–1997)
922:. He reunited with Budd to collaborate on two companion albums,
3030:
2658:
1077:
genres. The band's influences at the time they formed included
1990:
1776:"Official Independent Singles Chart | Official Charts Company"
1202:
355:
232:
122:
2068:
1654:
Prince, Bill (11 September 1982). "New 2 U: Cocteau Twins".
1026:
2594:
694:
released in June 1996, the other being "Tranquil Eye" from
323:
1751:"Official Singles Chart Top 100 | Official Charts Company"
938:(a collaboration that included Italian electronica artist
460:
Cocteau Twins promotional shoot to promote the release of
241:. In 1983, Heggie was replaced with multi-instrumentalist
193:
2534:"Quicksand's track by track guide to new album Interiors"
1442:"Pop View; 'Dream-Pop' Bands Define the Times in Britain"
390:
in October. In April 1983 the band released a second EP,
1735:
Guthrie, Robin (November 1993). "My Favourite Records".
2069:"The official website for independent record label 4AD"
1069:
Cocteau Twins' early recordings were classified in the
245:. The group earned critical praise for their ethereal,
280:
in the United States, distributing their fifth album,
2264:"cocteau twins | history | chapter 1: 1982"
1489:"Do You Shoegaze?: a primer on the underground genre"
665:
were versions of songs from the band's eighth album,
604:
partly because of conflicts with the label's founder
1895:
1893:
714:
Lead singer Elizabeth Fraser performing live in 2006
684:
Fraser, Guthrie and Raymonde for Chinese pop singer
345:
wrote that the style of the band was "mixing strong
231:(vocals) in 1981. They signed with the record label
3580:
3507:
3434:
3378:
3337:
3301:
3185:
3114:
3066:
2986:
2919:
2873:
2785:
2718:
1673:"The Cocteau Twins: Fun From Falkirk – Fat Chance?"
211:band active from 1979 to 1997. They were formed in
188:
184:
155:
151:
115:
105:
69:
58:
53:
34:
568:, that September. The US promotional only single "
990:The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring
679:"; both exist in two CD versions, with different
615:, the group signed a new recording contract with
2431:Isabella van Elferen, Jeffrey Andrew Weinstock:
2125:Side-line.com. 2009. Retrieved 5 September 2014.
296:, where they released their final two albums.
1306:(2012), edited by Scott Heim. Rosecliff Press.
1101:song "The Cocteau Twins" (later rewritten as "
3042:
2670:
2116:Elizabeth Fraser releases new single "Moses".
1707:Wilde, Jonh (October 1983). "Two's Company".
1185:Ben Blakeman – additional guitars (1990–1994)
1012:. In 2009 she released the single "Moses" on
611:While on their international tour supporting
448:), who joined Cocteau Twins later that year.
8:
2435:. Routledge Studies in Popular Music, 2015,
2403:"The Story Behind the Music of 'Twin Peaks'"
1902:"Elizabeth Fraser: the Cocteau Twins and me"
1188:Mitsuo Tate – additional guitars (1989–1996)
823:. More recently he has produced the UK band
1406:"Dream Pop Music Genre Overview – AllMusic"
1400:
1398:
514:" was a hit single, reaching no. 29 on the
3049:
3035:
3027:
2677:
2663:
2655:
2641:
2627:
2613:
2599:
1004:. In 2005 she worked with Breton musician
785:Guitarist Robin Guthrie performing in 2008
436:project, which spawned a cover version of
42:
31:
2308:"Dark Side of the Spliff: Massive Attack"
2021:"Cocteaus an Inspiration – Q Awards 2008"
1197:David Palfreeman – percussion (1993–1996)
1809:The Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music
1566:
1564:
954:. He also produced and played guitar on
743:Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival
429:as "an obvious influence" on his sound.
2480:Elizabeth Fraser talks about her lyrics
1605:Peel Sessions: Cocteau Twins 21/06/1982
1364:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1344:
874:Guthrie has released six solo albums –
432:In 1983 the band participated in 4AD's
326:, and she became the group's vocalist.
235:in 1982 and released their debut album
1418:from the original on 12 September 2019
1085:encouraged the group to sign to 4AD),
1059:
758:Since March 2007 the band has started
3624:Musical groups disestablished in 1997
1971:from the original on 6 September 2013
1848:from the original on 17 November 2021
1472:Troussé, Stephen (15 December 2021).
1454:from the original on 2 September 2020
1383:from the original on 8 September 2011
1052:Sample of "The Spangle Maker", (1984)
908:(in collaboration with Harold Budd),
645:1995 saw the release of two new EPs:
545:In 1985 4AD signed an agreement with
7:
2433:Goth Music: From Sound to Subculture
2097:from the original on 20 January 2022
2001:from the original on 20 January 2022
1941:from the original on 20 January 2022
1878:from the original on 8 November 2014
1500:
1498:
1304:The First Time I Heard Cocteau Twins
973:" (1993), vocals for three songs on
276:. In 1988 Cocteau Twins signed with
261:and helped define what would become
3324:Singapore Dark Alternative Movement
2212:"Classic Goth's 13 Greatest Albums"
3669:1997 disestablishments in Scotland
3619:Musical groups established in 1979
2566:Pearis, Bill (17 September 2020).
2544:from the original on 25 April 2023
2501:Trunick, Austin (12 August 2014).
1900:Simpson, Dave (26 November 2009).
1868:"Cocteau Twins, UK charts, Albums"
1549:from the original on 16 March 2021
1519:from the original on 13 April 2020
1487:Parys, Bryan (13 September 2019).
1310:Manuceau, Jean-Christophe (2013).
807:, then went on to produce several
25:
2532:Hill, Stephen (9 November 2017).
2413:from the original on 14 June 2018
2383:from the original on 4 March 2020
2371:DeRiso, Nick (20 February 2020).
2146:from the original on 19 July 2021
2136:"10 Essential Gothic Rock Albums"
1914:from the original on 22 June 2013
1635:from the original on 27 July 2021
1313:Cocteau Twins, Des Punks Célestes
793:Raymonde released the solo album
401:Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark
227:) and Will Heggie (bass), adding
3629:British dream pop musical groups
2513:from the original on 8 June 2023
2274:from the original on 31 May 2018
2210:Pearis, Bill (30 October 2020).
1721:Paynes, Steph: "Robin Guthrie",
1474:"Ultimate genre guide: shoegaze"
1060:Problems playing this file? See
1042:
965:Fraser provided guest vocals on
3664:1979 establishments in Scotland
3644:Scottish post-punk music groups
2189:"The Story of Goth in 33 Songs"
2165:Dale, Jessica (4 August 2020).
1933:Bush, Calvin (8 October 1993).
1693:, Cocteau Twins review, p. 28,
1671:Watson, Don (6 November 1982).
518:in April 1984 and No. 1 on the
2027:. 29 June 2005. Archived from
1505:Anonymous (30 November 2009).
1171:Will Heggie – bass (1979–1983)
318:Guthrie and Heggie, both from
1:
3350:Le Phonographique (1979–2005)
1679:– via cocteautwins.com.
1177:– bass, keyboards (1983–1997)
586:1990–1994: Mainstream success
534:(1986), a collaboration with
3659:Ethereal wave musical groups
2999:Elizabeth Fraser discography
2490:– via www.youtube.com.
2191:. Pitchfork. 25 October 2017
1020:Musical style and influences
960:White Music for Black People
819:(whom he later managed) and
384:. It was followed by the EP
362:s Don Watson compared it to
272:", peaking at No. 29 on the
3411:Convergence (goth festival)
3177:List of gothic rock artists
1008:on two songs for his album
399:A European tour supporting
3690:
3634:British gothic rock groups
2306:Chapman, Rob (July 1998).
1371:"Cocteau Twins' Biography"
1212:
1146:
967:the Future Sound of London
706:1998–present: Post-breakup
698:released in October 1996.
3223:Cassandra Peterson/Elvira
3137:Siouxsie and the Banshees
3015:The Moon and the Melodies
3004:Robin Guthrie discography
2692:
2234:"cocteau twins – history"
1625:"Cocteau Twins: Garlands"
1254:The Moon and the Melodies
1215:Cocteau Twins discography
1095:Siouxsie and the Banshees
1001:Ovo (The Millennium Show)
531:The Moon and the Melodies
347:Siouxsie and the Banshees
41:
3639:Dark wave musical groups
3426:List of gothic festivals
3416:Bats Day in the Fun Park
2121:6 September 2013 at the
1577:All Time Top 1000 Albums
994:. In 2000 she sang with
919:White Bird in a Blizzard
657:. Some of the tracks on
292:, the band left 4AD for
3654:Fontana Records artists
3649:People from Grangemouth
2836:Echoes in a Shallow Bay
1935:"These Childish Things"
1610:20 January 2022 at the
1181:Touring contributors:
914:3:19 Nada Es Casualidad
688:for her Mandarin album
497:Echoes in a Shallow Bay
452:1984–1989: Rise to fame
3401:Lumous Gothic Festival
3172:Fields of the Nephilim
2928:Pearly-Dewdrops' Drops
2808:Sunburst and Snowblind
2342:King, Richard (2012).
2292:Liz Fraser interview.
1031:
786:
715:
467:
314:1979–1983: Early years
270:Pearly-Dewdrops' Drops
54:Background information
2910:Lullabies to Violaine
2377:Ultimate Classic Rock
2346:. Faber & Faber.
1147:Further information:
1030:
928:After the Night Falls
924:Before the Day Breaks
817:Archie Bronson Outfit
784:
752:Lullabies to Violaine
713:
512:Pearly Dewdrops Drops
459:
249:-laden sound and the
3147:The Sisters of Mercy
2507:undertheradarmag.com
2457:faroutmagazine.co.uk
2244:on 27 September 2007
1967:. 22 February 1999.
1812:(Concise ed.).
1725:, 25(2):25–26, 1991.
1697:magazine, March 1986
1162:– vocals (1981–1997)
3508:Film and literature
3406:Whitby Goth Weekend
3391:M'era Luna Festival
3365:Death Guild (1993–)
3355:Batcave (1982–1985)
3338:Notable club nights
2949:Heaven or Las Vegas
2762:Heaven or Las Vegas
2142:. 27 October 2010.
1677:New Musical Express
1512:Slicing Up Eyeballs
1440:(1 December 1991),
1274:Heaven or Las Vegas
1194:– drums (1994–1996)
1038:"The Spangle Maker"
613:Heaven or Las Vegas
602:Heaven or Las Vegas
593:Heaven or Las Vegas
590:The group released
289:Heaven or Las Vegas
3674:Mixed-gender bands
3557:The Goodbye Family
3396:Drop Dead Festival
3386:Wave-Gotik-Treffen
3360:Slimelight (1987–)
3345:F Club (1977–1982)
3293:Wednesday Mourning
2874:Compilation albums
2769:Four-Calendar Café
2091:Officialcharts.com
1872:Officialcharts.com
1780:Officialcharts.com
1755:Officialcharts.com
1447:The New York Times
1282:Four-Calendar Café
1079:The Birthday Party
1032:
853:Lift to Experience
833:The End of History
796:Blame Someone Else
787:
716:
631:Four-Calendar Café
626:Four-Calendar Café
547:Relativity Records
468:
368:Gene Loves Jezebel
302:Coachella Festival
27:Scottish rock band
3596:
3595:
3536:The Addams Family
3258:Patricia Morrison
3024:
3023:
2935:Carolyn's Fingers
2903:Stars and Topsoil
2843:Love's Easy Tears
2815:The Spangle Maker
2776:Milk & Kisses
2320:on 31 August 2016
2296:. 6 November 1993
1691:"The Pink Opaque"
1545:. 15 March 2021.
1290:Milk & Kisses
1047:
1010:Les retrouvailles
930:, and the albums
771:The Ivors Academy
731:Stars and Topsoil
668:Milk & Kisses
639:Milk & Kisses
606:Ivo Watts-Russell
580:Alternative Songs
570:Carolyn's Fingers
508:The Spangle Maker
503:Love's Easy Tears
473:The Spangle Maker
442:Song to the Siren
202:
201:
18:The Cocteau Twins
16:(Redirected from
3681:
3268:Elizabeth Fraser
3067:Associated music
3060:
3051:
3044:
3037:
3028:
3009:This Mortal Coil
2987:Related articles
2697:Elizabeth Fraser
2679:
2672:
2665:
2656:
2645:
2631:
2617:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2595:Official website
2580:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2570:. Brooklyn Vegan
2563:
2557:
2556:
2551:
2549:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2475:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2449:
2443:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2409:. 25 July 2014.
2407:rollingstone.com
2399:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2325:
2316:. Archived from
2303:
2297:
2290:
2284:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2268:Cocteautwins.com
2260:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2240:. Archived from
2238:Cocteautwins.com
2230:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2214:. Brooklyn Vegan
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2162:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2132:
2126:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2083:
2077:
2076:
2065:
2059:
2058:
2055:Ivorsacademy.com
2047:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2017:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2006:
1987:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1957:
1951:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1897:
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1661:
1651:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1621:
1615:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1580:(3rd ed.).
1568:
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1556:
1554:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1502:
1493:
1492:
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1434:
1428:
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1425:
1423:
1402:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1366:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1316:. Camion Blanc.
1160:Elizabeth Fraser
1049:
1048:
1029:
940:Eraldo Bernocchi
831:nominated album
516:UK Singles Chart
434:This Mortal Coil
372:Xmal Deutschland
361:
274:UK Singles Chart
229:Elizabeth Fraser
207:were a Scottish
198:
195:
164:Elizabeth Fraser
158:
108:
46:
32:
21:
3689:
3688:
3684:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3679:
3678:
3599:
3598:
3597:
3592:
3576:
3530:Edgar Allan Poe
3503:
3435:Art and fashion
3430:
3374:
3370:Xmortis (2004–)
3333:
3302:Regional scenes
3297:
3238:Monica Richards
3213:Andrew Eldritch
3186:Notable figures
3181:
3157:Alien Sex Fiend
3127:Christian Death
3110:
3062:
3059:Goth subculture
3058:
3055:
3025:
3020:
2982:
2915:
2882:The Pink Opaque
2869:
2781:
2755:Blue Bell Knoll
2734:Head over Heels
2714:
2688:
2683:
2637:discography at
2623:discography at
2593:
2592:
2589:
2584:
2583:
2573:
2571:
2565:
2564:
2560:
2547:
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2370:
2369:
2365:
2354:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2323:
2321:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2291:
2287:
2277:
2275:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2247:
2245:
2232:
2231:
2227:
2217:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2187:
2186:
2182:
2172:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2159:
2149:
2147:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2123:Wayback Machine
2114:
2110:
2100:
2098:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2067:
2066:
2062:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2034:
2032:
2031:on 14 June 2013
2019:
2018:
2014:
2004:
2002:
1991:"Q Song Awards"
1989:
1988:
1984:
1974:
1972:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1944:
1942:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1917:
1915:
1899:
1898:
1891:
1881:
1879:
1866:
1865:
1861:
1851:
1849:
1838:"Cocteau Twins"
1836:
1835:
1831:
1824:
1816:. p. 280.
1802:
1801:
1794:
1784:
1782:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1759:
1757:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1720:
1716:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1688:
1684:
1670:
1669:
1665:
1653:
1652:
1648:
1638:
1636:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1612:Wayback Machine
1603:
1599:
1592:
1584:. p. 105.
1570:
1569:
1562:
1552:
1550:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1522:
1520:
1504:
1503:
1496:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1457:
1455:
1438:Reynolds, Simon
1436:
1435:
1431:
1421:
1419:
1404:
1403:
1396:
1386:
1384:
1369:Ankeny, Jason.
1368:
1367:
1346:
1341:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1309:
1300:
1266:Blue Bell Knoll
1230:Head over Heels
1217:
1211:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1156:
1151:
1067:
1066:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1050:
1043:
1040:
1033:
1027:
1022:
905:Mysterious Skin
825:the Duke Spirit
801:Billy Mackenzie
779:
708:
643:
617:Mercury Records
598:UK Albums Chart
588:
565:Blue Bell Knoll
560:Capitol Records
552:The Pink Opaque
463:The Pink Opaque
454:
414:Head over Heels
359:
316:
311:
294:Fontana Records
283:Blue Bell Knoll
278:Capitol Records
192:
156:
147:
106:
101:
49:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3687:
3685:
3677:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3601:
3600:
3594:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3584:
3582:
3578:
3577:
3575:
3574:
3567:
3560:
3553:
3546:
3543:Triana Orpheus
3539:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3511:
3509:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3460:
3459:
3454:
3444:
3438:
3436:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3428:
3423:
3421:World Goth Day
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3382:
3380:
3379:Notable events
3376:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3341:
3339:
3335:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3305:
3303:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3203:Siouxsie Sioux
3200:
3195:
3189:
3187:
3183:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3162:Dead Can Dance
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3087:
3086:
3084:Gothic country
3081:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3063:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3046:
3039:
3031:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3018:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2923:
2921:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2913:
2906:
2899:
2892:
2885:
2877:
2875:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2860:
2853:
2846:
2839:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2804:
2801:Peppermint Pig
2797:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2722:
2720:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2710:Simon Raymonde
2707:
2704:
2699:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2684:
2682:
2681:
2674:
2667:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2651:on 4AD website
2646:
2632:
2618:
2604:
2588:
2587:External links
2585:
2582:
2581:
2558:
2524:
2493:
2470:
2444:
2424:
2394:
2363:
2353:978-0571243907
2352:
2334:
2298:
2285:
2255:
2225:
2202:
2180:
2157:
2140:Treblezine.com
2127:
2108:
2078:
2060:
2057:. 18 May 2023.
2042:
2012:
1982:
1952:
1925:
1889:
1859:
1829:
1822:
1806:, ed. (1997).
1792:
1767:
1742:
1727:
1714:
1699:
1689:Sue Cummings:
1682:
1663:
1646:
1616:
1597:
1590:
1574:, ed. (2000).
1560:
1530:
1494:
1479:
1464:
1429:
1394:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1322:
1307:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1286:
1278:
1270:
1262:
1250:
1242:
1234:
1226:
1213:Main article:
1210:
1207:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1195:
1192:Benny Di Massa
1189:
1186:
1179:
1178:
1175:Simon Raymonde
1172:
1169:
1163:
1155:
1152:
1057:
1051:
1041:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1025:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1018:
975:Massive Attack
956:Apollo Heights
944:Another Flower
861:I Break Horses
857:the Low Anthem
813:James Yorkston
809:Domino Records
778:
775:
707:
704:
642:
635:
587:
584:
520:UK Indie Chart
453:
450:
446:Drowning Craze
393:Peppermint Pig
366:bands such as
315:
312:
310:
307:
243:Simon Raymonde
217:Firth of Forth
200:
199:
190:
186:
185:
182:
181:
180:
179:
177:Simon Raymonde
174:
171:
166:
159:
153:
152:
149:
148:
146:
145:
140:
135:
130:
125:
119:
117:
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94:
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84:
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66:
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56:
55:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3686:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3609:Cocteau Twins
3607:
3606:
3604:
3589:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3579:
3573:
3572:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3554:
3552:
3551:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3540:
3538:
3537:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3506:
3500:
3499:Winklepickers
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3469:Gothic Beauty
3467:
3465:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3449:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3433:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3377:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3342:
3340:
3336:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3304:
3300:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3288:Bethany Black
3286:
3284:
3283:Brendan Perry
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3253:Gitane DeMone
3251:
3249:
3248:Rozz Williams
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3184:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3167:Cocteau Twins
3165:
3163:
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3115:Notable bands
3113:
3107:
3106:Ethereal wave
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3076:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3052:
3047:
3045:
3040:
3038:
3033:
3032:
3029:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2978:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2943:
2942:Iceblink Luck
2939:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2925:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2898:
2897:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2886:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2872:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2838:
2837:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2829:Tiny Dynamine
2826:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2764:
2763:
2759:
2757:
2756:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2738:
2736:
2735:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2724:
2723:
2721:
2719:Studio albums
2717:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2702:Robin Guthrie
2700:
2698:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2687:
2686:Cocteau Twins
2680:
2675:
2673:
2668:
2666:
2661:
2660:
2657:
2650:
2649:Cocteau Twins
2647:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2635:Cocteau Twins
2633:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2621:Cocteau Twins
2619:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2607:Cocteau Twins
2605:
2602:
2596:
2591:
2590:
2586:
2569:
2562:
2559:
2555:
2543:
2539:
2535:
2528:
2525:
2512:
2508:
2504:
2497:
2494:
2482:
2481:
2474:
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2459:. 6 July 2023
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3278:Lisa Gerrard
3233:Dinah Cancer
3198:Peter Murphy
3193:Robert Smith
3166:
3142:Joy Division
3013:
2908:
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2896:BBC Sessions
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2822:Aikea-Guinea
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2748:Victorialand
2746:
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2685:
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2561:
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2427:
2415:. Retrieved
2406:
2397:
2385:. Retrieved
2376:
2366:
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2329:
2322:. Retrieved
2318:the original
2311:
2301:
2294:Melody Maker
2293:
2288:
2276:. Retrieved
2267:
2258:
2246:. Retrieved
2242:the original
2237:
2228:
2216:. Retrieved
2205:
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2090:
2081:
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2045:
2033:. Retrieved
2029:the original
2024:
2015:
2003:. Retrieved
1994:
1985:
1973:. Retrieved
1964:
1955:
1943:. Retrieved
1937:. The List.
1928:
1916:. Retrieved
1907:The Guardian
1905:
1880:. Retrieved
1871:
1862:
1850:. Retrieved
1841:
1832:
1814:Virgin Books
1807:
1804:Colin Larkin
1783:. Retrieved
1779:
1770:
1758:. Retrieved
1754:
1745:
1737:Melody Maker
1736:
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1637:. Retrieved
1628:
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1600:
1582:Virgin Books
1576:
1572:Colin Larkin
1551:. Retrieved
1542:
1533:
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1467:
1456:, retrieved
1445:
1432:
1420:. Retrieved
1409:
1385:. Retrieved
1374:
1327:. Retrieved
1312:
1303:
1298:Bibliography
1288:
1280:
1272:
1264:
1257:(1986, with
1252:
1246:Victorialand
1244:
1236:
1228:
1220:
1180:
1134:Napalm Death
1115:
1099:Simple Minds
1068:
1009:
1006:Yann Tiersen
999:
989:
978:
964:
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952:Connectivity
951:
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725:BBC Sessions
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644:
641:and break-up
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525:Victorialand
523:
507:
501:
500:(1985), and
495:
489:
485:Aikea-Guinea
483:
477:
471:
469:
461:
431:
423:Phil Spector
412:
406:
398:
391:
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354:
351:Joy Division
340:
334:
328:
317:
298:
287:
281:
267:
257:subgenre of
236:
225:drum machine
204:
203:
194:cocteautwins
157:Past members
107:Years active
29:
3614:4AD artists
3571:The Sandman
3494:Backcombing
3474:Rose Mortem
3464:Lip Service
3457:Health Goth
3309:Camden Town
3243:Lisa Hammer
3074:Gothic rock
2994:Discography
2889:The Box Set
2706:Will Heggie
2639:MusicBrainz
2574:11 November
2324:5 September
2218:11 November
2195:11 November
2173:11 November
2005:30 December
1975:30 December
1918:30 December
1259:Harold Budd
1209:Discography
1149:Cocteaufest
1087:Sex Pistols
1071:gothic rock
1014:Rough Trade
969:'s single "
910:Dany Saadia
900:Gregg Araki
896:Pearldiving
880:Continental
845:Fleet Foxes
841:Laura Veirs
837:Fionn Regan
720:Bella Union
637:1995–1997:
540:Harold Budd
438:Tim Buckley
364:gothic rock
320:Grangemouth
255:alternative
213:Grangemouth
173:Will Heggie
143:Bella Union
87:gothic rock
63:Grangemouth
3603:Categories
3525:Tim Burton
3520:Literature
3273:Doc Hammer
3263:Carl McCoy
3208:Ian Curtis
3152:The Damned
3079:Gothabilly
2956:Evangeline
2857:Twinlights
2548:27 October
2517:1 December
2278:15 October
2169:. TheMusic
2101:15 October
1910:. London.
1491:. Berklee.
1339:References
1138:John Grant
1130:the Weeknd
1062:media help
992:soundtrack
869:John Grant
805:Associates
659:Twinlights
648:Twinlights
223:(guitars,
128:Relativity
65:, Scotland
3588:Post-punk
3489:Deathhawk
3452:Cybergoth
3319:Cleveland
3218:Nick Cave
3101:Dark wave
3096:Cold wave
3091:Deathrock
2963:Bluebeard
2864:Otherness
2794:Lullabies
2087:"Artists"
1842:Billboard
1785:24 August
1760:24 August
1122:Quicksand
1107:dream pop
1091:Kate Bush
1081:(drummer
1075:post-punk
980:Mezzanine
971:Lifeforms
865:the Czars
821:Clearlake
803:from the
777:Solo work
686:Faye Wong
663:Otherness
654:Otherness
575:Billboard
538:composer
409:LP record
387:Lullabies
331:John Peel
259:dream pop
111:1979–1997
92:post-punk
77:Dream pop
3581:See also
3550:The Crow
3484:Big hair
3122:The Cure
2977:Violaine
2970:Tishbite
2741:Treasure
2727:Garlands
2611:AllMusic
2542:Archived
2511:Archived
2417:15 March
2411:Archived
2387:13 April
2381:Archived
2272:Archived
2248:15 March
2150:15 March
2144:Archived
2119:Archived
2095:Archived
2035:17 April
1999:Archived
1969:Archived
1939:Archived
1912:Archived
1882:8 August
1876:Archived
1852:13 April
1846:Archived
1633:Archived
1608:Archived
1553:18 March
1547:Archived
1523:13 April
1517:Archived
1476:. Uncut.
1452:archived
1422:15 March
1416:Archived
1411:AllMusic
1381:Archived
1376:AllMusic
1329:17 April
1238:Treasure
1222:Garlands
1126:Deftones
1118:Slowdive
1111:darkwave
985:Teardrop
948:Mahogany
932:Bordeaux
888:Emeralds
884:Carousel
876:Imperial
764:Q Awards
760:podcasts
718:In 1999
696:Violaine
677:Violaine
673:Tishbite
494:(1985),
488:(1985),
482:(1984),
479:Treasure
476:(1984),
374:, while
336:Garlands
263:shoegaze
238:Garlands
97:shoegaze
3447:Fashion
3329:Toronto
3314:Chicago
3132:Bauhaus
2920:Singles
2625:Discogs
2359:since'.
2073:4ad.com
1945:28 June
1458:7 March
1387:8 March
1154:Members
1103:No Cure
942:), and
892:Fortune
849:Midlake
681:B-sides
675:" and "
582:chart.
536:ambient
419:Lowlife
382:Bauhaus
309:History
251:soprano
247:effects
215:on the
189:Website
138:Fontana
133:Capitol
2538:Louder
2439:
2350:
1995:Wn.com
1820:
1709:ZigZag
1657:Sounds
1639:6 July
1588:
1320:
1293:(1996)
1285:(1993)
1277:(1990)
1269:(1988)
1249:(1986)
1241:(1984)
1233:(1983)
1225:(1982)
1142:Prince
1140:, and
1109:, and
894:, and
466:(1986)
342:Sounds
116:Labels
70:Genres
59:Origin
3228:Eva O
2486:7 May
2463:7 May
691:Fuzao
360:'
324:DJing
3515:Film
2850:Snow
2576:2022
2550:2023
2519:2023
2488:2024
2465:2024
2437:ISBN
2419:2018
2389:2020
2348:ISBN
2326:2020
2313:Mojo
2280:2019
2250:2018
2220:2022
2197:2022
2175:2022
2152:2018
2103:2019
2037:2014
2007:2011
1977:2011
1947:2019
1920:2011
1884:2012
1854:2020
1818:ISBN
1787:2021
1762:2021
1695:SPIN
1641:2022
1586:ISBN
1555:2021
1543:Spin
1525:2020
1460:2010
1424:2018
1389:2012
1331:2014
1318:ISBN
1093:and
1073:and
926:and
867:and
661:and
651:and
440:'s "
377:Spin
370:and
349:and
209:rock
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3442:Art
2786:EPs
2609:at
1614:BBC
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