33:
116:(NIST), by request of the patent office, tested the device for several months and got negative results. In every case presented in the NBS report, the output power was less than power input from the battery pack, and therefore the efficiency was less than 100%. The court therefore upheld the rejection of the patent application.
104:
requested a master of the court to make the final decision. William E. Schuyler, Jr, former
Commissioner of U.S. Patent Office, Washington, DC was chosen by the court to make the final decision to award the patent or not award the patent to Newman. Schuyler concluded that evidence to support Newman's
119:
Newman argued that he had been mistreated by the patent office, and tried to have his motor legalized directly by the US Congress. He obtained a hearing on 30 July 1986 in front of several senators, but he was unsuccessful. During the hearing, Newman refused to have the machine tested by independent
83:
is generated on the motor. Newman outlined his claims about there being a fundamental electromagnetic interaction in all matter ultimately derived from only one type of force particle propagating at the speed of light. Newman claims that the motor derives its power by converting some of the mass of
147:
to its nine
Alabama investors, offering to reverse the sales. Eight of the investors declined the offer, electing to retain their investment; the ninth did not reply. The company agreed to pay the State of Alabama $ 7,000 in administrative assessments and investigative costs.
67:(NBS). The NBS concluded in June 1986 that output power was not greater than the input. Thus, the patent was again denied. The scientific community has rejected Newman's ideas about electricity and magnetism as
51:, claimed to produce mechanical power exceeding the electrical power being supplied to it. In 1979, Newman attempted to patent the device, but it was rejected by the
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88:. According to proponents of the Energy Machine, the most crucial part of the design concerns what happens as a result of mechanical commutation.
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2107.01 General
Principles Governing Utility Rejections (R-5) – 2100 Patentability. II. Wholly inoperative inventions; "incredible" utility
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order to the "Newman Energy
Corporation", alleging it had sold unregistered stock in the company. In January 2008 the company tendered
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as an example of an "inoperative" invention that can't have any utility, concretely as a perpetual motion machine.
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pointed out that his supposedly independent expert actually had a prior business relationship with him.
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453:"In Re Newman: The Federal Circuit Dismantles An Obstacle For Perpetual Motion Patent Applicants"
431:"Patent Application: "Energy Generation System Having Higher Energy Output Than Input" (failed)"
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100:. The application was eventually rejected in 1983, which set off a lengthy court battle. The
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569:"Is it possible to build a machine that generates more power than it uses?"
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the copper in the coils into usable energy, in application of
Einstein's
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claim was overwhelming and found no contradictory factual evidence.
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112:(NBS). The National Bureau of Standards (NBS), now known as the
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However, the judge ordered Newman's machine to be tested by the
79:
By adding rolls to the armature of a motor, a larger and larger
581:
96:
In 1979, Newman submitted an application for his device to the
303: (US Court of Appeals, Federal Circuit 5 July 1989).
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In August 2007 the
Alabama Securities Commission issued a
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Dual-rotor permanent magnet induction motor (DRPMIM)
226:. Scottsdale, AZ: Joseph Newman Publishing Company.
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504:Alabama Securities Commission (26 September 2008).
345:Voodoo Science: The road from foolishness to fraud
506:"Administrative order C0-2007-0024 Consent order"
405:"A patent pursuit: Joe Newman's 'energy machine'"
160:song "Newman Generator", recorded for their 1987
63:requested that Newman's machine be tested by the
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114:National Institute of Standards and Technology
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269:US National Bureau of Standards (June 1986).
59:. When the rejection was later appealed, the
8:
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271:"Report of Tests on Joseph Newman's Device"
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205:Free energy suppression conspiracy theory
98:United States Patent and Trademark Office
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373:"Perpetual Motion: Still Going Around"
1259:Discovery and invention controversies
531:"The Energy Machine of Joseph Newman"
127:The case is now cited in the USPTO's
7:
554:"The Error Machine of Joseph Newman"
493:Manual of Patent Examining Procedure
273:. The National Capital Area Skeptics
129:Manual of Patent Examining Procedure
224:The Energy Machine of Joseph Newman
18:The Energy Machine of Joseph Newman
25:
560:"Commentary: Crackpot Inventions"
543:by Jean-Louis Naudin and M. David
489:U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
429:Newman, Joseph (17 March 1983).
156:The device is referenced in the
1264:Free energy conspiracy theories
403:Peterson, Ivars (1 June 1985).
316:Peterson, Ivars (5 July 1986).
985:Timeline of the electric motor
1:
770:Dahlander pole changing motor
541:"The Newman's Energy Machine"
348:, Oxford, UK & New York:
222:Newman, J. (8th ed.).(1998).
110:National Bureau of Standards
102:United States District Court
65:National Bureau of Standards
61:United States district court
814:Brushless DC electric motor
190:Singly-fed electric machine
81:counter-electromotive force
53:United States Patent Office
1280:
831:Switched reluctance (SRM)
809:Brushed DC electric motor
615:
352:, pp. 8–9, 102–106,
301:877 F.2d 1575 88-1312
257:681 F.Supp 16 83-0001
71:and his claims as false.
1019:Experimental, futuristic
936:Variable-frequency drive
57:perpetual motion machine
1036:Superconducting machine
674:Coil winding technology
535:Retrieved 12 March 2017
350:Oxford University Press
92:U.S. patent application
86:mass–energy equivalence
41:Newman's Energy Machine
36:A diagram of the device
451:Kramer, Bruce (1988).
135:Cease and desist order
75:Claims by the inventor
37:
1077:Power-to-weight ratio
941:Direct torque control
120:experts, and senator
35:
1072:Open-loop controller
965:Ward Leonard control
689:DC injection braking
145:offers of rescission
47:which the inventor,
975:History, education,
621:Alternating current
378:The Washington Post
1138:Dolivo-Dobrovolsky
1097:Voltage controller
1052:Blocked-rotor test
990:Ball bearing motor
960:Motor soft starter
914:AC-to-AC converter
775:Wound-rotor (WRIM)
737:Electric generator
152:In popular culture
38:
1231:
1230:
1067:Open-circuit test
906:Motor controllers
787:Synchronous motor
609:Electric machines
381:. 12 January 2000
16:(Redirected from
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1254:Perpetual motion
1082:Two-phase system
1062:Electromagnetism
1010:Mouse mill motor
977:recreational use
851:Permanent magnet
780:Linear induction
633:Permanent magnet
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320:. Science News
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465:. Retrieved
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434:. Retrieved
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412:. Retrieved
409:Science News
383:. Retrieved
376:
367:
344:
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322:. Retrieved
295:
275:. Retrieved
264:
251:
246:
223:
217:Bibliography
162:Peel Session
155:
138:
126:
118:
107:
95:
78:
40:
39:
29:
1000:Lynch motor
765:Shaded-pole
651:accessories
573:Cecil Adams
564:James Randi
55:as being a
1238:Categories
896:Axial flux
886:Ultrasonic
861:Servomotor
841:Doubly fed
836:Reluctance
732:Alternator
724:Generators
694:Field coil
679:Commutator
639:commutated
637:SC - Self-
467:1 December
436:1 December
414:1 December
359:0198604432
277:12 January
232:0961383585
212:References
122:John Glenn
1213:Steinmetz
1128:Davenport
926:Amplidyne
826:Universal
804:Homopolar
792:Repulsion
704:Slip ring
548:Skeptical
180:Gyroscope
158:Big Black
1218:Sturgeon
1148:Ferraris
1133:Davidson
955:Metadyne
871:Traction
819:Unipolar
799:DC motor
755:AC motor
659:Armature
385:6 August
342:(2000),
324:25 March
185:Inductor
168:See also
45:DC motor
1208:Sprague
1203:Siemens
1178:Maxwell
1143:Faraday
1092:Starter
1031:Railgun
1026:Coilgun
866:Stepper
714:Winding
195:Voltage
1198:Saxton
1183:Ørsted
1168:Jedlik
1163:Jacobi
1153:Gramme
1118:Barlow
1106:People
931:Drives
846:Linear
747:Motors
709:Stator
525:Claims
356:
299:,
255:,
230:
200:Orgone
43:was a
1223:Tesla
1193:Pixii
1158:Henry
1123:Botto
1113:Arago
699:Rotor
669:Brush
631:PM -
625:DC -
619:AC -
509:(PDF)
238:Notes
1188:Park
1173:Lenz
891:TEFC
469:2015
438:2015
416:2015
387:2024
354:ISBN
326:2019
279:2008
228:ISBN
571:by
562:by
463:(1)
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461:21
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395:^
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308:^
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601:e
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281:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.