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The Fire People

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27: 383:....But near the scarlet uniforms of the Redcoats on guard against disturbances he saw one face upturned, and it was that of Mistress Morfydd Mortymer......And he remembered her face with its glowing dark eyes and the way she held herself. Suddenly she clenched her hand and swept back her hair, and as the Hangman placed the noose about him, she cried, her voice shrill: Die hard, Dic Penderyn. You are dying for Wales. Die hard, Dic Penderyn! 321:
arrives in his goat cart, decked out in his druidic robes. The men march on the town. The ironmasters, Guest and Crawshay, and magistrate Bruce, are barricaded in the Castle Inn by newly arrived soldiers. Zimmerman has vanished and is never seen again. Dic, at Sun's pleading and the urging of Morgan
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is the largest town in Wales; an industrial centre and one of the Top Towns, with four major iron works. People from all parts of the world flock to find work there; from Spain and Italy, from England, and from Ireland. Men and Women work alongside each other, doing equally heavy and dangerous jobs,
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Gideon searches for evidence that Dic was not the man who stabbed Black, but in vain. On the day that Dic is to be hanged in Cardiff, large crowds come to witness the execution, most believing him to be innocent. Dic is comforted in prison by Howells, Rev Evan Evans, the prison chaplain and Joseph
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Top. Gideon argues for restraint and parliamentary reform as the way forward, but Zimmerman urges violence as their only option. The men are angry and determine to tear down Coffin's Court. They march to the Court and reclaim confiscated furniture. They destroy the records of the seizures and burn
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ironmaster who is convinced of his innocence and has prepared many petitions to the Government on Dic's behalf. Dic swears that he is innocent of stabbing Black. He states that he was in fact present at the meeting with the owners at the Castle Inn, but left by the back door, not the front as was
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Matters get out of hand, after a deputation led by Gideon and Lewis Lewis meets the owners, with no result. The Riot Act is read in English and Welsh. Soldiers start shooting and open fighting occurs. 22 of the rioters are killed and many are wounded. Gideon is one of the first to fall, but he is
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Dic attends a benefit club meeting with Zimmerman, a firebrand Polish agitator, and Gideon, which discusses union matters, matters which must be kept secret from the ironmasters who effectively rule Merthyr. The meeting is addressed by Gideon and also by Morfydd Mortymer, an eloquent (and comely)
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copper works and a trained musician. After losing nearly all his sight in an accident at the works, he is now an itinerant musician, playing his fiddle at taverns, wakes and social gatherings throughout South Wales. He also uses his travels to promote the concept of unions and worker's rights.
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Dic and his friends attend chapel, where his brother-in-law Rev Morgan Howells rails against the unions. Gideon stands to argue against the minister and others support him. The would-be unionists stand and leave the chapel. Within a few days, Dic and his friends lose their jobs.
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Gideon and Sun are ambushed by the 'Cefn Riders', semi-feral itinerant labourers and highwaymen, but are rescued by Dic Lewis, known as Dic Penderyn. Together they travel to Merthyr where Sun lodges with Dic's Parents in 'China', a semi-slum riverside area of town.
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Gideon has partially recovered his sight, as a result of a musket blow. He resumes his itinerant lifestyle, to the disappointment of Miss Thrush who still secretly loves him. Sun, who has been evicted from her cottage, is taken into the care of Morgan Howells.
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rescued by Miss Thrush, who hides him from special constables who are searching from house to house. After several unsuccessful attempts at parley with the ironmasters, and the arrival of more soldiers, most of the men and women, who have been marching under a
330:, lose heart and start to disperse. Lewis Lewis is arrested. Special constables hold Sun captive in her house until Dic arrives back from Aberdare mountain. He is taken, despite a fierce fight, and charged with stabbing a soldier, Private Donald Black. 294:
Dic and Sun marry and move into a cottage near the works. Winter comes and the iron trade contracts; the owners reduce wages and many people starve or freeze to death. Dic initially still earns good money whilst Sun cleans and cooks for Gideon.
263:, and is secretly enamoured of Gideon, even though she only sees him about once a year. Annie Hewers and Megsie Lloyd are lusty young girls out for adventure, Many Irish navvies have also arrived, including Big Bonce, Belcher and Lady Godiva. 278:
Dic works at the blast furnaces of Ynysfach iron works. He starts going with Sun, who has decided she wants to marry him, but Dic is cautious, preferring the freedom to chase various girls, including the molls who gather at the Iron Bridge.
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towards Pontypridd, Gideon comes upon Sun Heron, a fiery young two-fisted Irish girl who attempts to steals his meagre food, claiming to be starving. She later latches onto Gideon as he travels the roads, and will not be sent away.
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The book concludes with an appendix of documents, some not previously known to exist, discovered by the author whilst researching the book. They strongly suggest that Dic did not stab Private Black, who was unable to identify him.
402: 287:. They discuss the abuses of the hated Court of Requests, known as 'Coffin's Court' after Joseph Coffin who operates it. The court can, and frequently does, seize goods in lieu of unpaid rent or 259:
Various other characters are also travelling to Merthyr, attracted by the coal and iron industries. They include the genteel Miss Thrush the Sweets who has sold her shop in
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https://web.archive.org/web/20130106101709/http://www.southwalespolicemuseum.org.uk/en/content/cms/history_of_the_force/the_merthyr_rising/the_merthyr_rising.aspx
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As he is about to be hanged, he declares; "O Arglwydd, dyma gamwedd" ("Oh Lord, here is iniquity") Crowds carry his body to its final resting place near
337:. (The trials are not described in the novel, but discussed through the mouths of other characters and mentioned in the appendix to the novel). 452: 457: 371:
James Abbott, who testified against Penderyn at the trial, also later admitted to lying under oath. The novel earlier describes Abbot, a
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that he stabbed Black and then fled to America fearing capture by the authorities. This has been seen as exonerating Dic from any guilt.
206:, first published in 1972. It forms part of the 'Second Welsh Trilogy' of Cordell's writings. It tells of events leading up to the 1831 176: 78: 333:
Lewis and Dic are tried and condemned to death, although the sentence of the former is later commuted to transportation to
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Howells, goes up onto Aberdare mountain to be safe from the violence, although he feels a strong loyalty to his mates.
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In 1874, Ianto Parker confesses on his death bed, in the United States, to the Reverend
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Cordell's style and subject matter have been described as being reminiscent of
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Gideon and Zimmerman address a mass meeting after the annual Waun fair near
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As 1831 dawns, Sun gives birth to a boy, Richard Jay, after a difficult
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The men are joined by others from outlying districts; even
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speaker from Blaenavon. He meets Lewis Lewis, known as
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http://www.100welshheroes.com/en/biography/dicpenderyn
182: 170: 154: 146: 136: 126: 118: 108: 48:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks 8: 91: 291:, and auction off the goods after a month. 97: 90: 231:, but also owe something to the style of 79:Learn how and when to remove this message 7: 251:Gideon Davies is a former worker at 346:alleged, and did not attack Black. 248:frequently dying at the workplace. 14: 25: 16:1972 novel by Alexander Cordell 1: 458:Hodder & Stoughton books 453:Novels by Alexander Cordell 188:This Sweet and Bitter Earth 474: 214:and surrounding areas in 202:is a historical novel by 96: 34:This article includes a 228:How Green Was My Valley 63:more precise citations. 131:Hodder & Stoughton 443:History of Glamorgan 428:Novels set in Wales 418:1972 British novels 341:Tregelles Price, a 266:Travelling through 93: 438:Books about labour 433:Working conditions 423:Anglo-Welsh novels 36:list of references 223:Richard Llewellyn 204:Alexander Cordell 195: 194: 147:Publication place 113:Alexander Cordell 89: 88: 81: 465: 319:Dr William Price 285:Lewsyn yr Heliwr 183:Followed by 138:Publication date 101: 94: 92:The Fire People 84: 77: 73: 70: 64: 59:this article by 50:inline citations 29: 28: 21: 473: 472: 468: 467: 466: 464: 463: 462: 408: 407: 394: 389: 381: 241: 199:The Fire People 155:Media type 139: 104: 85: 74: 68: 65: 54: 40:related reading 30: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 471: 469: 461: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 410: 409: 406: 405: 400: 393: 392:External links 390: 388: 385: 380: 377: 314:the building. 245:Merthyr Tydfil 240: 237: 212:Merthyr Tydfil 208:Merthyr Rising 193: 192: 184: 180: 179: 174: 168: 167: 156: 152: 151: 150:United Kingdom 148: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 110: 106: 105: 102: 87: 86: 44:external links 33: 31: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 470: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 415: 413: 404: 401: 399: 396: 395: 391: 386: 384: 378: 376: 374: 369: 367: 362: 358: 354: 352: 347: 344: 338: 336: 331: 329: 323: 320: 315: 312: 307: 305: 300: 296: 292: 290: 286: 280: 276: 272: 269: 264: 262: 257: 254: 249: 246: 238: 236: 234: 230: 229: 224: 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 200: 191: 189: 185: 181: 178: 177:0-340-17403-X 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 135: 132: 129: 125: 121: 117: 114: 111: 107: 103:First edition 100: 95: 83: 80: 72: 62: 58: 52: 51: 45: 41: 37: 32: 23: 22: 19: 448:Welsh rebels 382: 370: 363: 359: 355: 348: 339: 332: 324: 316: 308: 301: 297: 293: 284: 281: 277: 273: 265: 258: 250: 242: 239:Plot summary 233:Dylan Thomas 226: 220: 198: 197: 196: 186: 75: 66: 55:Please help 47: 18: 351:Port Talbot 216:South Wales 69:August 2015 61:introducing 412:Categories 387:References 379:Quotations 366:Evan Evans 261:Pontypridd 335:Australia 304:pregnancy 243:In 1830. 164:Paperback 127:Publisher 328:Red Flag 160:Hardback 119:Language 311:Dowlais 268:Maesteg 253:Taibach 158:Print ( 122:English 57:improve 373:barber 343:Quaker 190:  162:& 109:Author 42:, or 289:debt 172:ISBN 142:1972 225:'s 210:in 414:: 353:. 235:. 218:. 46:, 38:, 166:) 82:) 76:( 71:) 67:( 53:.

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Alexander Cordell
Hodder & Stoughton
Hardback
Paperback
ISBN
0-340-17403-X
This Sweet and Bitter Earth
Alexander Cordell
Merthyr Rising
Merthyr Tydfil
South Wales
Richard Llewellyn
How Green Was My Valley
Dylan Thomas
Merthyr Tydfil
Taibach
Pontypridd
Maesteg
debt
pregnancy
Dowlais
Dr William Price

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