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specifically a parody of "materialistic book collectors more interested in acquiring books than in reading them." Elhard notes that various references to the librarian's trade are missing from the image, such as any kind of classification marks. He also argues that the painting focuses on the materialistic qualities of the books and not the subject matter, pointing to collectors, and not necessarily librarians or intellectuals.
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in the 16th century". In 1957, art historian Sven Alfons was the first to conclude that this was specifically a portrait of Lazius. The work has been interpreted as both a celebration and a satirical mocking of librarians and scholarship. K. C. Elhard suggests an opposing view that it may be
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Arcimboldo created a number of portraits of people by painting an assemblage of objects such as fruits and vegetables, flowers, or in this case, books; the objects typically had some connection to the person's life or depiction.
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has become "a fixture in the visual history of the library profession". However, the original title, if any, is unknown, and its current title first appears (in
Swedish as "Bibliotekarien") in an early 20th-century inventory.
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is one of a series of paintings by
Arcimboldo of members of Maximilian's entourage. Skokloster Castle dates the painting to 1562, though the painting is more often dated circa 1566.
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There are three other extant versions of the painting whose attributions are uncertain. A scientific study published in 2011 concluded that
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is one of two works by
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was a later copy of
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Enzymatic restoration and authentication of
Guiseppe Arcimboldo's 'Vertumnus'
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Elhard, K. C (2005). "Reopening the Book on
Arcimboldo's 'Librarian'".
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97 cm × 71 cm (38 in × 28 in)
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Arcimboldo: Visual Jokes, Natural
History, and Still-Life Painting
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373:Thomas DaCosta Kaufmann (2009).
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234:Libraries & Culture
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461:at Wikimedia Commons
507:Giuseppe Arcimboldo
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445:Visual arts portal
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134:Ferdinand I
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538:The Jurist
270:A135121710
204:References
69:Dimensions
596:Mannerism
578:Vertumnus
573:(c. 1590)
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533:(c. 1566)
514:Paintings
420:939041161
262:170771712
178:Vertumnus
142:Rudolf II
87:Accession
554:The Cook
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
