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236:, thought that this foot was an error or, at best, too confusing for viewers. His 1620 copy of his father’s painting solves the problem simply by eliminating the third foot altogether. However, an analysis by Claudine Majzels of the angles and the relative positions of the people involved suggests that the red-clad servant’s “third foot” is actually the extended left foot of the brown-clad man who is in a half-crouch transferring the plates to the table.
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have argued that the groom is the man in the centre of the painting, wearing a dark coat and seen in profile, or the ill-bred son of a wealthy couple, seen against the far wall to the right of the bride, eating with a spoon. It has also been suggested that according to contemporary custom, the groom
172:
boy in the foreground licks a plate, a wealthy man at the far right is talking to a
Franciscan friar, a dog emerges from under the table to snatch pieces of bread on the bench. The scene is said to accurately depict 16th-century peasant wedding customs. The door-carrier on the right appears to have
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is in front of the green textile wall-hanging, with a paper-crown hung above her head. She is also wearing a crown and sitting passively amidst the hearty eating and drinking around her. The bridegroom is not immediately obvious. The feast is in a
208:... the groom is the man in the red hat, passing food towards the bride. The motion of a husband, to penetrate the wife. Near him are no less than three phallic symbols pointing towards the wife: the man’s arm, the knife on the table, and the
224:. Lindsay and Bernard Huppé speculated that the painting was a Christian allegory of corruption, depicting the corrupted Church destined to be the bride of Christ, but the groom has not appeared to claim his corrupt bride.
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in the summertime; two sheaves of grain with a rake recalls the work of harvesting, and the hard peasant life. Porters carry plates on a door taken off its hinges. The main food is
131:. Pieter Bruegel the Elder enjoyed painting peasants and different aspects of their lives in so many of his paintings that he has been called Peasant-Bruegel, but he was an
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Some authors have even suggested that the groom is not even included in the painting. Van der Elst speculated that this could be the depiction of an old
Flemish proverb:
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on the table. At the end of the man’s arm is an ellipse of an angle-seen dish that is oriented and located in the right location to represent the bride’s vagina.
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Claudine
Majzels, "The Man with Three Feet in Pieter Bruegel the Elder's Peasant Wedding”, Canadian Art Review 27, No 1/2 (2000) 46; Philip McCouat,
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Many viewers have wondered why
Bruegel appears to have given a third foot to the red-clad servant on the right, carrying the tray. Bruegel’s son,
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According to the same custom, he may also be the man handing the plates of food to his guests from the near end of the table, wearing a red cap.
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Pieter
Bruegel the Elder's Peasant Wedding, c. 1566-69: Smarthistory, Art History at Khan Academy
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There has been much conjecture as to the identity of the groom in this painting. The critics
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K. C. Lindsay and
Bernard Huppé. March 1956. Meaning and Method in Breughel's Paintings.
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135:, and many of his paintings have a symbolic meaning as well as a moral aspect.
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114 cm Ă— 164 cm (45 in Ă— 65 in)
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Masters of the ninth art: bandes dessinées and Franco-Belgian identity
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341:"Paintings of peasant life (1567-68) by Pieter BRUEGEL the Elder"
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288:. Another parody was the postcard for the Belgian entry in the
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It is a poor man who is not able to be at his own wedding.
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is not seated, but may be the man pouring out beer.
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551:. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Doran & Company.
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411:Gilbert Highet. 1945. Bruegel's Rustic wedding.
955:Winter Landscape with Ice skaters and Bird trap
424:Gilbert Highet. 1967. Where is the Bridegroom?
206:
714:
655:Pieter Bruegel the Elder: Drawings and Prints
302:List of paintings by Pieter Bruegel the Elder
8:
868:Adoration of the Magi in a Winter Landscape
844:Adoration of the Magi in a Winter Landscape
525:Rudolf von Bitter Rucker, As Above So Below
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707:
699:
628:. Liverpool University Press. p. 85.
441:Vienna: Verlag Von Anton Schroll & Co.
18:
1221:Paintings in the Kunsthistorisches Museum
599:Translation: Here and There, Now and Then
562:Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism
477:"Helpings on the peasant wedding feast"
451:Wied, Alexander; Van Miegroet, Hans J.
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892:Christ and the Woman Taken in Adultery
382:
380:
243:
1216:Paintings by Pieter Bruegel the Elder
549:The last flowering of the Middle Ages
7:
986:The Sermon of Saint John the Baptist
860:Landscape with the Flight into Egypt
16:Painting by Pieter Bruegel the Elder
766:The Fight Between Carnival and Lent
758:Naval Battle in the Gulf of Naples
652:Orenstein, Nadine M., ed. (2001).
220:Some connect it with the biblical
14:
790:Landscape with the Fall of Icarus
523:Rucker, Rudy (11 December 2012).
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601:. Intellect Books. p. 129.
426:Horizon: A Magazine of the Arts.
261:
252:
27:
1049:The Peasant and the Nest Robber
932:The Wine of Saint Martin's Day
660:The Metropolitan Museum of Art
1:
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967:
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801:
282:The painting was parodied in
812:The Fall of the Rebel Angels
439:Bilder aus Bruegels Bildern.
290:Eurovision Song Contest 1979
119:, one of his many depicting
1134:Pieter Brueghel the Younger
1057:The Blind Leading the Blind
547:Joseph van der Elst. 1944.
363:"Bruegel, Pieter the Elder"
267:Pieter Bruegel the Elder's
228:Mystery of the "third foot"
1237:
1211:Musical instruments in art
1116:The Painter and The Buyer
1096:
1065:The Magpie on the Gallows
963:Massacre of the Innocents
884:The Procession to Calvary
622:Screech, Matthew (2005).
579:Journal of Art in Society
575:"Bruegel's Wedding Feast"
260:
251:
26:
1206:Food and drink paintings
1146:Jan Brueghel the Younger
730:Pieter Bruegel the Elder
564:Vol. 14, No. 3. 376-386.
437:Gustav GlĂĽck, ed. 1937.
413:American Magazine of Art
125:Kunsthistorisches Museum
117:Pieter Bruegel the Elder
82:Kunsthistorisches Museum
40:Pieter Bruegel the Elder
978:The Census at Bethlehem
947:The Hunters in the Snow
123:life. It is now in the
1163:The Mill and the Cross
1140:Jan Brueghel the Elder
924:The Return of the Herd
876:Adoration of the Kings
774:Netherlandish Proverbs
388:"The marriage at Cana"
214:
164:. Two pipers play the
1180:Bruegel (institution)
1010:The Land of Cockaigne
595:"Translating Astérix"
479:. Madame Pickwick Art
1152:Breugel, Netherlands
797:The Triumph of Death
750:Parable of the Sower
695:at Wikimedia Commons
499:"Rudy Rucker, Notes"
343:. Web Gallery of Art
234:Brueghel the Younger
1018:The Peasant Wedding
820:The Suicide of Saul
692:The Peasant Wedding
365:. Web Museum, Paris
91:The Peasant Wedding
22:The Peasant Wedding
1002:Conversion of Paul
852:The Tower of Babel
457:. Grove Art Online
285:Asterix in Belgium
240:In popular culture
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1026:The Peasant Dance
994:The Wedding Dance
744:List of paintings
689:Media related to
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504:. p. 54
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428:9.2:112-115.
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415:38. 274-276.
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367:. Retrieved
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275:Smarthistory
271:, c. 1566-69
268:
231:
217:
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207:
195:
192:
187:Gustav GlĂĽck
180:
142:
133:intellectual
112:painter and
90:
89:
88:
60:Oil on panel
1166:(2011 film)
1089: 1569
1041:The Beggars
1034: 1567
971: 1565
940: 1565
828:Two Monkeys
805: 1562
761:(1558–1562)
674:(see index)
210:salt-cellar
204:speculates:
202:Rudy Rucker
110:Renaissance
1195:Categories
1148:(grandson)
508:27 January
483:27 January
461:27 January
397:27 January
369:27 January
347:27 January
170:unbreeched
114:printmaker
66:Dimensions
836:Dull Gret
737:Paintings
454:"Bruegel"
177:The groom
1108:Drawings
593:(1996).
296:See also
198:Freudian
158:porridge
101:by the
74:Location
1127:Related
329:YouTube
166:pijpzak
121:peasant
107:Flemish
1119:(1565)
1076:(1568)
1068:(1568)
1060:(1568)
1052:(1568)
1044:(1568)
1021:(1567)
1013:(1567)
1005:(1567)
997:(1566)
989:(1566)
981:(1566)
973:–1567)
958:(1565)
950:(1565)
942:–1568)
927:(1565)
919:(1565)
911:(1565)
903:(1565)
895:(1565)
887:(1564)
879:(1564)
863:(1563)
855:(1563)
847:(1563)
839:(1563)
831:(1562)
823:(1562)
815:(1562)
785:(1560)
777:(1559)
769:(1559)
753:(1557)
666:
632:
605:
531:
200:vein,
129:Vienna
78:Vienna
56:Medium
36:Artist
1142:(son)
1136:(son)
502:(PDF)
391:(PDF)
308:Notes
196:In a
168:, an
154:bread
145:bride
139:Scene
103:Dutch
94:is a
664:ISBN
630:ISBN
603:ISBN
529:ISBN
510:2015
485:2015
463:2015
399:2015
371:2015
349:2015
185:and
162:soup
160:and
150:barn
143:The
105:and
96:1567
50:1567
46:Year
327:on
1197::
1086:c.
1031:c.
968:c.
937:c.
802:c.
662:.
658:.
597:.
577:.
527:.
379:^
315:^
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273:,
156:,
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351:.
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