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While the series is still considered an important source of
Philippine history for non-Spanish speakers, it has been criticized by modern historians, notably Glòria Cano, for deliberately distorting the original Spanish documents to portray the
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Cano, Glòria (2008). "Evidence for the
Deliberate Distortion of the Spanish Philippine Colonial Historical Record in "The Philippine Islands 1493–1898"".
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after its two authors, was a 55-volume series of
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286:"How to Research the History of Maritime Asia and the Spanish Pacific During a Pandemic"
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The original 55-volume set was published from 1903 through 1909 by the
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194:"Looking Back: Eminent Nonlibrarians"
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169:"Looking Back: Tradewinds"
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250:(1): 1–30.
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