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Development department. The "Cambridgeport" name went to Area 5, whose southern end still reached the
Charles; the inland Area 4 never received an official designation, as the planning districts were never meant to define neighborhood boundaries. For decades, Area 4 was one of only two planning districts to lack an official name (the other, neighborhood nine, still lacks one). Neighborhood and other Cambridge residents continued to refer to the area as the Port.
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Community organizations petitioned the
Cambridge City Manager, in 2003 and 2013, to restore "The Port" as the official name of the Area 4 planning district for official documentation. On October 19, 2015, after the process had commenced the March prior, it was announced at a City Council meeting that
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To analyze the 1950 census, Cambridge split the city into 13 statistical zones, and the old
Cambridgeport neighborhood was split into two zones, Area 4 and Area 5, divided by Massachusetts Avenue. Later those census zones were rolled over into official planning districts by the Cambridge Community
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Per city data, in 2005, Area 4 had a population of 7,263 residents living in 2,523 households. The average household income was $ 34,306. In 2000, the racial demographics for the neighborhood were 45.9% White, 35.4% Black, 15.7% Hispanic origin, 8.2% Asian/Pacific
Islander, 0.2% Native American,
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The
Garment District is a new and used clothing store located in a historic building. It is widely known throughout the Boston area, especially its "Dollar a Pound" section. In 2004-2005 the store was threatened with redevelopment into condominiums, but was preserved with help by the Area 4
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Area 4 would officially adopt the poll-selected name, "The Port". The change was driven in great part by Vice-Mayor Dennis Benzan, who grew up in Area 4 and was crucial in ensuring that the adoptive name be selected through a community-based decision.
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Elias Howe, Jr. invented the sewing machine at 55 Cherry Street in The Port in 1846. Howe's was the first patented functional sewing machine. Isaac Singer, who made sewing machines commercially successful, was forced to pay patent royalties to Howe.
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The Port was the early hub of the candy industry in the United States, beginning with the first candy factory in
Cambridge, started by Robert Douglass in 1826 on Windsor Street. Notable candy factories in The Port included
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140:(New England Confectionery Company), whose factory located across Massachusetts Avenue from today's Port was the largest candy factory in the world.
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marshes in the late 19th century, brackish saltwater reached into the eastern and southern edges of the area known as
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on
October 9, 1876. Watson was at an office in The Port, and Bell was at an office on Cambridge Street in
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189:. Morgan grew up on Columbia Street and on Prospect Street. Morgan Park in Area 4 is named after him.
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284:"Area IV residents want formal process to change neighborhood's name, councillor says (Update)"
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The Port was the site of the first reciprocal telephone conversation, which took place between
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neighborhood coalition and a historical designation for the building by the City of
Cambridge.
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tracks. Area 4 is a densely populated residential neighborhood with about 7,000 residents.
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Map including the eastern end of the Port, from a 1903 atlas of
Cambridge, Massachusetts
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Squirrel Brand Park is located on the grounds of the old
Squirrel Brand candy factory.
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National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
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The History of the Sewing Machine – Elias Howe and Isaac Singer
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DPW Construction Updates - City of Cambridge, Massachusetts
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Neighborhood in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States
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366:"Racial Composition Detailed"
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565:42.36694°N 71.09778°W
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134:Squirrel Nut Zippers
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477:Riverside
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378:June 28,
350:Archived
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30:The Port
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172:People
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34:Area 4
369:(PDF)
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380:2011
108:and
532:MIT
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
