Knowledge (XXG)

The Stranger (1946 film)

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646:. Welles had endeavored to personalize the film and develop a nightmarish tone. There is uncertainty about how much of this material was actually shot and how much was removed. Some scenes elaborated on Meinike's flight through Latin America, shadowed by an agent named Marvales and his wife, a woman in distinctive gold earrings who is murdered by savage dogs kept by the Nazis-in-exile. A brief vestige of the sequence remains in the final release version. In a 1982 interview, Nims said 32 pages of the script were eliminated at his suggestion, including the first 16 pages. 29: 443:, which leads Wilson to realize that Rankin must be Kindler. Even so, not having witnessed the meeting with Meinike, he still has no proof. Only Mary knows that Meinike came to meet her husband. To get her to admit this, Wilson must convince her that her husband is a criminal — before Kindler decides to eliminate the threat to him by killing her. Kindler's facade begins to unravel when Red, the family dog, discovers Meinike's body. To further protect his secret, Kindler poisons Red. 1123: 935:, which called the film "a socko melodrama, spinning an intriguing web of thrills and chills. Director Orson Welles gives the production a fast, suspenseful development, drawing every advantage from the hard-hitting script from the Victor Trivas story. … A uniformly excellent cast gives reality to events that transpire. The three stars, Robinson, Young and Welles, turn in some of their best work, the actress being particularly effective as the misled bride." 870: 657:"Character development suffers from the loss of these scenes," wrote film historian Bret Wood, who also observes that inclusion of the Latin American pursuit would have increased the sense of foreboding before the story enters the idyllic town of Harper. A sense of mystery would also have been set up by an imaginative but unrealized pre-title sequence in the Welles version; instead, the titles are simply superimposed over the image of the clock. 738: 572: 683:. The idea was ruled out by budget restrictions, but a few artifacts are seen in the film. A sign in the gymnasium reads "Harper vs. Todd" and refers to Clover Hall, a building on the Todd campus, and "Mrs. Collins"—Annetta Collins, teacher, housemother, and director of kitchen services. It was Collins who had recruited Welles for Todd in 1926, after meeting the boy at his father's hotel in 922:, published in July 1946. Crowther called the film a "bloodless, manufactured show" in which Welles "gave no illusion of the sort of depraved and heartless creatures that the Nazi mass-murderers were. He is just Mr. Welles, a young actor, doing a boyishly bad acting job in a role which is highly incredible—another weak feature of the film. As a matter of fact, the writing of 455:. She is torn between her love and her desire to learn the truth. Meanwhile, Kindler tries to arrange a fatal "accident" for Mary, but she discovers the plot. Finally accepting the truth, she dares her husband to kill her face to face. Kindler tries, but is prevented by the arrival of Wilson and Mary's brother, and escapes from the house. 371: 926:, by Anthony Veiller, is the weakest thing about it—and that estimation includes another silly performance by Loretta Young as the killer's wife. For the premise is not only farfetched, but the whole construction of the tale relieves very soon all the mystery and suspense that such a story should have." 809:
No, you must not miss the newsreels. They make a point this week no man can miss: The war has strewn the world with corpses, none of them very nice to look at. The thought of death is never pretty but the newsreels testify to the fact of quite another sort of death, quite another level of decay. This
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Kindler flees into the church belfry, followed by Mary and then Wilson. Meanwhile, most of the town, hearing the repaired clock bell, has arrived outside the building. At the top of the tower, Kindler pulls a gun and a struggle ensues. Mary ends up with the gun and fires. Kindler is shot. He staggers
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The character of Potter—a comic druggist who plays checkers—was played by actor Billy House, a burlesque star who became a particular favorite of Welles. The character was not initially a major part of the film, but Welles expanded the role as filming progressed. Feeling that these revisions came at
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The set facilitated long takes in which conversations begin indoors, move outside to actual storefronts, and continue across the town square. Welles used long takes as a way to protect the integrity of his film, giving "the great supercutter" nothing to cut away to. The long takes are so subtle that
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Meanwhile, Mary begins to suspect her husband is not being honest with her. He admits to killing Meinike and Red, but claims Meinike was in town to blackmail her and her father. Mary still loves him and wants to protect him in any way she can; she helps by lying about Meinike. Then Wilson shows her
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In the shot where Wilson plays checkers with Potter, you can look behind Potter and see a mirror behind him, and through the mirror see Potter and Wilson again, and then see the window behind the camera, and see through that window to cars, buildings and natural sunlight. It's truly radical. If it
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Editor Ernest J. Nims was given the power to cut any material he considered extraneous from the script before shooting began. "He was the great supercutter," Welles said, "who believed that nothing should be in a movie that did not advance the story. And since most of the good stuff in my movies
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budget—that nothing in the film was his, this despite the fact that the unmistakable Wellesian moods, shadows, acute angles, and depth-of-focus shots are pervasive. Within the film is a second film, another Wellesian touch, consisting of snatches of documentary footage showing Nazi atrocities."
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Welles recalled Loretta Young's support in a dispute with Spiegel, when the producer ordered a closeup of Young during a medium-full shot of Mary's fight with Kindler. "It would have been fatal," Welles said. "I told that to Loretta, and she said, 'Well then, we're not going to make it.'" When
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clock in the town square, and tells him it was "brought by sailing ship from the shores of the Mediterranean" by one of her ancestors. Rankin is familiar with the clock and her family's history, and as they walk through the cemetery he notes the many Longstreets who are buried there and their
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Wilson begins investigating newcomers to the small town. Due to Rankin and Mary's marriage, he does not suspect Rankin — until the two meet and discuss about the German people, where Rankin declares them a threat to the world that must be destroyed. When Wilson counters that Germans also made
1292: 795:"What we tend to forget today is that in the 1940s a large percentage of the population could not believe that the Nazi death camps were real," said Bret Wood. Welles had seen the footage in early May 1945 in San Francisco, as a correspondent and discussion moderator at the 703:. For Welles, Ferguson created a complete town square, an interlocking series of sets in related proximity to each other. Scenes could be filmed that provided deep views of adjacent buildings through windows or reflected in their glass, adding richness and dimension. 785: 614:. When Huston entered the military, Welles was given the chance to direct the film and prove himself able to make a film on schedule and under budget—something he was so eager to do that he accepted a disadvantageous contract. In September 1945 Welles and his wife 641:
Welles was given some degree of creative control. He worked on the general rewrite of the script, wrote all of the scenes in the drugstore, and wrote scenes at the beginning of the picture that were shot but subsequently cut by Spiegel and executive producer
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is transformed from a socially relevant drama to a small town murder story, with the villain more a psychopath than a political fugitive. Nims cut the film to play like a conventional thriller with little regard to Welles's subtextual purposes."
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signed a guarantee that Welles would owe International Pictures any of his earnings, from any source, above $ 50,000 a year if he did not meet his contractual obligations. He also agreed to defer to the studio in any creative dispute.
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Meinike attacks Wilson, leaving him for dead, and meets Kindler. Meinike is repentant and has become a Christian, and begs Kindler to confess his own crimes. Instead, Kindler strangles Meinike, who might expose him.
375: 687:. A note on a blackboard, in Welles's handwriting, refers to Wallingford Hall, another building at Todd. A notice on the wall is signed "Coach Roskie"—Anthony C. Roskie, Todd's longtime athletic director. 728:
they go unnoticed. At a time when a one-minute take was a rarity, Welles presents one unbroken scene between Kindler and Meinike in the woods that is four minutes long—longer than the bravura opening of
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box office success upon its release. Its cost was $ 1.034 million; it earned $ 2.25 million in U.S. rentals in its first six months, and 15 months after its release it had grossed $ 3.216 million.
638:, Welles was to receive $ 2,000 a week plus $ 50,000 when the film was completed, and a chance to sign a four-picture deal with International Pictures, making films of his own choosing. 1661: 3151: 796: 355: 3252: 3052: 1786:
Display advertisement, "What America's Youngest News Network Is Doing About the Greatest News Story of Our Time". American Broadcasting Company, Inc., The Blue Network.
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Left to right: Edward G. Robinson, Richard Long, Loretta Young, Martha Wentworth, Orson Welles, Philip Merivale, Byron Keith, and an unidentified actress in
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were released by various sources. Some versions were duplicated from second- or third-generation releases, and were severely and badly edited, until
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outside to the belfry's clock face, and is impaled by the sword of one of the moving clock figures. Weakened by his injuries, he falls to his death.
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who has erased all evidence which might identify him. He has left no clue to his identity except "a hobby that almost amounts to a mania — clocks."
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An early scene showing a meeting of Mary and Rankin was filmed but removed. She finds him in the woods, looking at the incongruous 16th-century
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Wilson releases Kindler's former associate Konrad Meinike, hoping the man will lead him to Kindler. Wilson follows Meinike to a small town in
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Contemporary news items about the production add uncredited and unconfirmed cast members Neal Dodd, Nancy Evans, Fred Godoy, Joseph Granby,
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to portray the investigator. "I thought it would be much more interesting to have a spinster lady on the heels of this Nazi," Welles said.
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is a putrefaction of the soul, a perfect spiritual garbage. For some years now we have been calling it Fascism. The stench is unendurable.
407:, but loses him before he meets with Kindler. Kindler has assumed a new identity as "Charles Rankin", and has become a teacher at a local 852:, International Pictures backed out of its promised four-picture deal with Welles. No reason was given, but the impression was left that 3237: 3159: 2750: 2520: 2483: 412: 3217: 3212: 1708: 1564: 1529: 1448: 1393: 1364: 1277: 2923: 2319: 984: 3033: 2554: 1068: 753:
Spiegel continued to insist on the closeup, Young brought in her agent. "Imagine getting a star's agent in to ensure that she
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exists as an answer to the critics who complained that Welles could not make a 'program' picture," wrote film noir scholar
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Olive Films also put out a Blu-Ray of the film sanctioned from MGM in 2017. The film is also available on the
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based on 29 critic reviews, including two contemporaneous reviews. The sole negative review is that of
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as Movie of the Week in its issue dated June 3, 1946. The film was screened in competition at the
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The copyright on the film originally belonged to The Haig Corporation, but the film is in the
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was the first commercial film to use documentary footage from the Nazi concentration camps.
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Wilson (Edward G. Robinson) steps into the projected image of the Holocaust footage in
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on December 7, 1946. Robinson re-created his role from the film, performing with
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his expense, Edward G. Robinson complained ineffectually to studio executives.
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Justice Adam Longstreet, and is involved in repairing the town's 400-year-old
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town. It is the first Hollywood film to present documentary footage of the
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Wilson, Kristi M.; Crowder-Taraborrelli, Tomás F., eds. (4 January 2012).
2211: 2043: 1766:. Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press. pp. 55–58. 1758:
Barker, Jennifer L. (2012). "Documenting the Holocaust in Orson Welles's
799:. Welles wrote of the Holocaust footage in his syndicated column for the 544: 452: 416: 2205: 2194: 1103: 2137:"Return of 'The Stranger': Showing spotlights local man's restoration" 1053:
in October 2013. Kino's release was mastered from a 35mm print at the
1728:. Madison, Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Press. p. 11. 393: 902:. "He did, and it has found a niche in the canon of the film noir." 1641:"Todd School Coach Anthony Roskie and Orson Welles' 'The Stranger'" 1640: 1551:(1979). "The Stranger". In Silver, Alain; Ward, Elizabeth (eds.). 1121: 868: 736: 591:. Filming took place from late September to November 21, 1945, at 583:
Produced by Sam Spiegel (who then billed himself as S. P. Eagle),
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The Stranger, DVD #9_9346, Madacy Entertainment Group, Inc. 2002
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was the last International Pictures Production distributed by
1879:, With Edward G. Robinson, Loretta Young and Orson Welles..." 1099:, 1946). The disc is not captioned for the hearing impaired. 1183:
because the producers did not renew the copyright in 1973.
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It's All True: Based on an Unfinished Film by Orson Welles
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Film Noir: An Encyclopedic Reference to the American Style
1938:. Vol. 20, no. 22. June 3, 1946. pp. 75–78 623:
was Welles's first job as a film director in four years.
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In his audio commentary for the 2013 Blu-ray release of
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Welles planned to use the campus of his alma mater, the
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Magician: The Astonishing Life and Work of Orson Welles
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United Nations Conference on International Organization
2068:. Crime, Mystery & Gangster Fiction Magazine Index 1703:. Lewisburg, Pennsylvania: Bucknell University Press. 1137:
The debut issue (July–August 1946) of the short-lived
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as an example, Rankin says that since Marx was a Jew,
1662:"Todd School for Boys 1848–1954, Woodstock, Illinois" 821:
Three of the four post-liberation scenes included in
338:(then-called the ‘Grand International Prize’) at the 411:. He is about to marry Mary Longstreet, daughter of 3098: 3071: 3044: 2915: 2793: 2734: 2691: 2632: 2565: 2426: 2303: 279: 271: 263: 255: 245: 213: 203: 187: 177: 169: 159: 118: 108: 100: 77: 48: 38: 21: 2175:is available for free viewing and download at the 1696: 1513: 1472: 757:get a closeup!" Welles said. "She was wonderful." 435:positive contributions to the world and specifies 1635: 1633: 1380:Jewell, Richard B. (1982). Harbin, Vernon (ed.). 551:, Gabriel Peralta, Gerald Pierce, Robert Raison, 303:directed and (although uncredited) co-written by 1071:documentary on the Nazi death camps directed by 1045:An archival restoration was released on DVD and 883:was the only film made by Welles to have been a 631:, you can imagine what a nemesis he was to me." 873:Contemporary response featured on a poster for 451:and explains how Kindler developed the idea of 1130:(July–August 1946) featured a novelization of 2243: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1293:Orson Welles box office information in France 8: 3253:Films shot in Los Angeles County, California 1543: 1541: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1460: 1347: 1057:. The release includes audio commentary by 1965:Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 1516:Citizen Welles: A Biography of Orson Welles 1345: 1343: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1327: 2250: 2236: 2228: 1667:. Woodstock Public Library. Archived from 1359:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. 1272:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. p. 268. 818:," wrote film scholar Jennifer L. Barker. 27: 18: 2039:"DVD Savant Blu-ray Review: The Stranger" 1753: 1751: 1749: 1747: 1745: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1257: 472:as Franz Kindler/Professor Charles Rankin 783: 764:. "Welles has said, since the making of 423:with religious automata that crowns the 3138:Orson Welles Paul Masson advertisements 1504: 1502: 1500: 1214: 1030:, a number of poor-quality versions of 1006:Writing (Original Motion Picture Story) 3243:Films with screenplays by Orson Welles 1643:. Wellesnet, May 13, 2014. 13 May 2014 538:as Farbright (not in released version) 340:8th Venice International Film Festival 3198:American psychological thriller films 3018:The Mercury Summer Theatre of the Air 1799:Welles, Orson. "Orson Welles Today". 1226: 1224: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1114:and YouTube video-sharing platforms. 929:More favorable coverage was found in 319:investigator tracking a high-ranking 7: 390:United Nations War Crimes Commission 1093:, 1942), and "Bikini Atomic Test" ( 3193:1940s psychological thriller films 2751:Around the World with Orson Welles 1270:Rosebud: The Story of Orson Welles 1004:received an Oscar nomination for 848:Within weeks of the completion of 606:Spiegel initially planned to hire 14: 2135:McCarthy, Gail (8 October 2010). 1930:"Movie of the Week: The Stranger" 599:. The film's musical score is by 523:Isabel O'Madigan as Mrs. Lawrence 1357:Orson Welles: A Bio-Bibliography 427:of a church in the town square. 3233:Films scored by Bronisław Kaper 2555:The Spirit of Charles Lindbergh 1061:. The DVD includes excerpts of 334:The film was nominated for the 3223:Films directed by Orson Welles 3203:American black-and-white films 3061:The Begatting of the President 2940:The Mercury Theatre on the Air 2064:Stephensen-Payne, Phil (ed.). 388:Mr. Wilson is an agent of the 356:film entered the public domain 307:, starring himself along with 1: 3228:Films produced by Sam Spiegel 3160:They'll Love Me When I'm Dead 1026:After the film fell into the 3026:The Adventures of Harry Lime 2500:An Evening with Orson Welles 2189:AFI Catalog of Feature Films 1902:"Film Reviews: The Stranger" 1822:. January 8, 1947. p. 8 1237:AFI Catalog of Feature Films 1203:List of United Artists films 1110:streaming services, and the 956:was unfavorably compared to 841:and used as evidence in the 829:(1945), a film assembled by 768:—which he completed one day 634:For directing and acting in 3111:Rita Hayworth (second wife) 1790:, April 30, 1945, pp. 22–23 1699:The Theatre of Orson Welles 526:Pietro Sosso as Mr. Peabody 285:931,868 admissions (France) 3269: 3238:Films about Nazi fugitives 3121:Beatrice Welles (daughter) 2775:In the Land of Don Quixote 2416:The Other Side of the Wind 1910:. May 22, 1946. p. 10 1155:A half-hour adaptation of 741:Welles and Billy House in 701:Samuel Goldwyn Productions 693:, production designer for 627:doesn't advance the story 396:fugitive Franz Kindler, a 3010:Orson Welles Commentaries 2743:Orson Welles' Sketch Book 2320:The Magnificent Ambersons 2265: 1814:"60 Top Grossers of 1946" 1475:Orson Welles, A Biography 1471:Leaming, Barbara (1985). 1096:Orson Welles Commentaries 985:The Magnificent Ambersons 947:1947 Venice Film Festival 484:as Mary Longstreet Rankin 96: 33:Theatrical release poster 26: 16:1946 film by Orson Welles 3218:Films set in Connecticut 3213:Films about Nazi hunters 2994:The Orson Welles Almanac 2547:Orson Welles' Magic Show 2066:"Movie Mystery Magazine" 1081:, 1942), "War Workers" ( 827:Nazi Concentration Camps 490:as Judge Adam Longstreet 449:Nazi concentration camps 441:he could not be a German 3116:Paola Mori (third wife) 2865:The Mercury Wonder Show 2759:Orson Welles and People 2468:The Miracle of St. Anne 2086:"Those Were the Days". 1990:"The Stranger on Video" 1961:Academy Awards Database 1555:. Woodstock, New York: 1522:Charles Scribner's Sons 1268:Thomson, David (1996). 1242:American Film Institute 1198:List of Holocaust films 508:as Dr. Jeffrey Lawrence 2962:The Campbell Playhouse 2521:The Merchant of Venice 2336:The Lady from Shanghai 1148:of the screenplay for 1146:novelized condensation 1142:Movie Mystery Magazine 1134: 1128:Movie Mystery Magazine 1126:The premiere issue of 1036:MGM Home Entertainment 1015:Vacation from Marriage 908:holds a 97% rating at 877: 856:would not make money. 812: 792: 745: 725: 593:Samuel Goldwyn Studios 580: 385: 222:July 2, 1946 197:International Pictures 3167:Orson Welles (crater) 2970:The Orson Welles Show 2955:The War of the Worlds 2783:The Orson Welles Show 2767:The Fountain of Youth 2665:Three Cases of Murder 2094:(3): 39. Summer 2016. 1311:Film Noir of the Week 1307:"The Stranger (1946)" 1167:, Roland Morris, and 1159:aired on CBS Radio's 1125: 872: 807: 787: 740: 708: 679:, as the setting for 574: 381: 3248:1940s American films 3080:This is Orson Welles 2833:The Cradle Will Rock 1559:. pp. 268–269. 1436:This is Orson Welles 1008:. The award went to 699:, was borrowed from 673:Todd School for Boys 2897:Moby Dick—Rehearsed 2889:The Lady in the Ice 2614:Filming 'The Trial' 2484:The Dominici Affair 2295:Unrealized projects 2106:"This Is Hollywood" 1603:Wood, Bret (2013). 1431:Rosenbaum, Jonathan 1295:at Box Office Story 1087:, 1942), "Brazil" ( 1078:Nazi Eyes on Canada 1069:U.S. War Department 1055:Library of Congress 998:19th Academy Awards 677:Woodstock, Illinois 654:patriotic service. 447:graphic footage of 392:who is hunting for 296:is a 1946 American 2724:The Big Brass Ring 2392:The Immortal Story 2384:Chimes at Midnight 2223:TCM Movie Database 1882:The New York Times 1557:The Overlook Press 1427:Bogdanovich, Peter 1193:Public domain film 1135: 941:magazine featured 891:Critical reception 878: 793: 746: 668:was cast instead. 666:Edward G. Robinson 581: 496:as Noah Longstreet 476:Edward G. Robinson 386: 309:Edward G. Robinson 208:RKO Radio Pictures 136:Edward G. Robinson 3175: 3174: 2978:Ceiling Unlimited 2681:The Southern Star 2673:David and Goliath 2641:Journey into Fear 2443:The Hearts of Age 1873:(July 11, 1946). 1773:978-0-299-28564-7 1764:Film and Genocide 1735:978-0-299-28564-7 1726:Film and Genocide 1490:978-0-618-15446-3 1161:This Is Hollywood 1084:Ceiling Unlimited 963:Shadow of a Doubt 597:Universal Studios 536:Theodore Gottlieb 502:as Konrad Meinike 500:Konstantin Shayne 379: 362:was not renewed. 289: 288: 3260: 3053:The Happy Prince 3034:The Black Museum 2873:Around the World 2849:Too Much Johnson 2716:Cradle Will Rock 2700:Monsieur Verdoux 2574:Too Much Johnson 2566:Unfinished films 2492:Portrait of Gina 2460:Around the World 2252: 2245: 2238: 2229: 2177:Internet Archive 2162: 2145: 2144: 2141:Gloucester Times 2132: 2126: 2123: 2117: 2116: 2114: 2113: 2108:. 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Donovan 561:Josephine Victor 518:Martha Wentworth 380: 229: 227: 31: 19: 3268: 3267: 3263: 3262: 3261: 3259: 3258: 3257: 3178: 3177: 3176: 3171: 3106:Mercury Theatre 3094: 3067: 3040: 3002:This Is My Best 2986:Hello Americans 2911: 2789: 2730: 2708:Treasure Island 2687: 2649:Follow the Boys 2633:Partly directed 2628: 2561: 2422: 2408:Filming Othello 2299: 2280:Theatre credits 2261: 2256: 2158: 2154: 2149: 2148: 2134: 2133: 2129: 2124: 2120: 2111: 2109: 2104: 2103: 2099: 2085: 2084: 2080: 2071: 2069: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2049: 2047: 2035:Erickson, Glenn 2033: 2032: 2028: 2019: 2017: 2009: 2008: 2004: 1995: 1993: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1974: 1972: 1955: 1954: 1950: 1941: 1939: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1913: 1911: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1886: 1884: 1869: 1868: 1864: 1855: 1853: 1846:Rotten Tomatoes 1839: 1838: 1834: 1825: 1823: 1812: 1811: 1807: 1798: 1794: 1785: 1781: 1774: 1757: 1756: 1743: 1736: 1723: 1722: 1718: 1711: 1693:France, Richard 1691: 1690: 1686: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1655: 1646: 1644: 1639: 1638: 1631: 1602: 1601: 1574: 1567: 1547: 1546: 1539: 1532: 1508: 1507: 1498: 1491: 1470: 1469: 1458: 1451: 1421: 1420: 1403: 1396: 1386:Arlington House 1379: 1378: 1374: 1367: 1351: 1350: 1325: 1315: 1313: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1291: 1287: 1280: 1267: 1266: 1255: 1246: 1244: 1230: 1229: 1216: 1211: 1189: 1177: 1120: 1090:Hello Americans 1024: 994: 920:Bosley Crowther 910:Rotten Tomatoes 893: 867: 862: 805:(May 7, 1945). 662:Agnes Moorehead 601:Bronisław Kaper 569: 549:Lillian Molieri 541: 530:Erskine Sanford 488:Philip Merivale 465: 421:clock mechanism 370: 368: 350:nomination for 342:. Screenwriter 284: 275:$ 1.034 million 248: 241: 225: 223: 216: 199: 192: 190: 182:Bronisław Kaper 155: 141:Philip Merivale 92: 73: 56:Anthony Veiller 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3266: 3264: 3256: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3180: 3179: 3173: 3172: 3170: 3169: 3164: 3156: 3148: 3140: 3135: 3128: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3092: 3084: 3075: 3073: 3069: 3068: 3066: 3065: 3057: 3048: 3046: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3038: 3030: 3022: 3014: 3006: 2998: 2990: 2982: 2974: 2966: 2958: 2951: 2944: 2936: 2928: 2924:Les Misérables 2919: 2917: 2913: 2912: 2910: 2909: 2901: 2893: 2885: 2877: 2869: 2861: 2853: 2845: 2837: 2829: 2825:Horse Eats Hat 2821: 2817:Voodoo Macbeth 2813: 2810:Bright Lucifer 2806: 2797: 2795: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2787: 2779: 2771: 2763: 2755: 2747: 2738: 2736: 2732: 2731: 2729: 2728: 2720: 2712: 2704: 2695: 2693: 2689: 2688: 2686: 2685: 2677: 2669: 2661: 2653: 2645: 2636: 2634: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2626: 2618: 2610: 2602: 2594: 2586: 2578: 2569: 2567: 2563: 2562: 2560: 2559: 2551: 2543: 2535: 2534: 2533: 2525: 2517: 2504: 2496: 2488: 2480: 2472: 2464: 2456: 2447: 2439: 2430: 2428: 2424: 2423: 2421: 2420: 2412: 2404: 2396: 2388: 2380: 2372: 2364: 2356: 2348: 2340: 2332: 2324: 2316: 2307: 2305: 2301: 2300: 2298: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2266: 2263: 2262: 2257: 2255: 2254: 2247: 2240: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2214: 2203: 2192: 2191: 2179: 2168: 2153: 2152:External links 2150: 2147: 2146: 2127: 2118: 2097: 2078: 2056: 2026: 2011:"The Stranger" 2002: 1981: 1948: 1921: 1893: 1862: 1851:Fandango Media 1841:"The Stranger" 1832: 1805: 1803:, May 7, 1945. 1792: 1779: 1772: 1741: 1734: 1716: 1709: 1684: 1653: 1629: 1608:, The Stranger 1572: 1565: 1537: 1530: 1496: 1489: 1456: 1449: 1401: 1394: 1372: 1365: 1323: 1297: 1285: 1278: 1253: 1232:"The Stranger" 1213: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1188: 1185: 1176: 1173: 1119: 1116: 1023: 1020: 993: 990: 915:New York Times 892: 889: 866: 863: 861: 858: 831:George Stevens 691:Perry Ferguson 660:Welles wanted 568: 565: 540: 539: 533: 532:as Party Guest 527: 524: 521: 515: 509: 503: 497: 491: 485: 479: 473: 466: 464: 461: 367: 364: 323:fugitive to a 287: 286: 283:$ 3.22 million 281: 277: 276: 273: 269: 268: 265: 261: 260: 257: 253: 252: 249: 246: 243: 242: 240: 239: 236:Salt Lake City 219: 217: 214: 211: 210: 205: 204:Distributed by 201: 200: 195: 193: 188: 185: 184: 179: 175: 174: 173:Ernest J. 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Eagle 109:Produced by 69:John Huston 61:Uncredited: 39:Directed by 3188:1946 films 3182:Categories 2932:The Shadow 2905:Rhinoceros 2857:Native Son 2735:Television 2400:F for Fake 2112:2016-10-18 2072:2016-10-18 2050:2015-03-16 2020:2015-03-16 1996:2015-03-16 1975:2015-03-14 1942:2015-03-17 1887:2021-02-26 1856:2021-02-19 1826:2016-10-19 1678:2014-09-05 1647:2014-09-22 1353:Wood, Bret 1247:2015-03-14 1209:References 1067:(1945), a 1022:Home media 900:Carl Macek 865:Box office 713:deep focus 610:to direct 567:Production 352:Best Story 317:war crimes 280:Box office 251:95 minutes 226:1946-07-02 189:Production 49:Written by 3208:Film noir 3126:Oja Kodar 3037:(1951–52) 2539:Moby Dick 2376:The Trial 1624:862466296 1305:Steve-O. 1175:Copyright 1059:Bret Wood 1042:in 2004. 885:bona fide 825:are from 719:had shot 437:Karl Marx 360:copyright 358:when its 329:Holocaust 301:film noir 170:Edited by 2957:" (1938) 2950:" (1938) 2606:The Deep 2212:AllMovie 2044:DVD Talk 1957:"Search" 1695:(1977). 1512:(1989). 1433:(1992). 1355:(1990). 1187:See also 755:wouldn't 734:(1958). 715:the way 545:Ruth Lee 453:genocide 417:Habrecht 298:thriller 264:Language 178:Music by 119:Starring 101:Story by 3099:Related 2948:Dracula 2881:Othello 2794:Theatre 2453:trailer 2352:Othello 2344:Macbeth 2221:at the 2186:at the 2166:YouTube 1907:Variety 1819:Variety 1104:Netflix 996:At the 932:Variety 918:critic 860:Release 520:as Sara 419:-style 267:English 256:Country 224: ( 191:company 3163:(2018) 3155:(2014) 3147:(1993) 3091:(1996) 3083:(1992) 3064:(1970) 3056:(1946) 3021:(1946) 3005:(1945) 2997:(1944) 2943:(1938) 2927:(1937) 2908:(1960) 2900:(1955) 2892:(1953) 2884:(1951) 2876:(1946) 2868:(1943) 2860:(1941) 2852:(1938) 2841:Caesar 2836:(1937) 2828:(1936) 2820:(1936) 2805:(1932) 2786:(1979) 2778:(1964) 2770:(1958) 2762:(1956) 2754:(1955) 2746:(1955) 2727:(1999) 2719:(1999) 2711:(1972) 2703:(1947) 2684:(1969) 2676:(1960) 2668:(1955) 2660:(1949) 2652:(1944) 2644:(1943) 2617:(1981) 2601:(1967) 2585:(1942) 2577:(1938) 2558:(1984) 2542:(1971) 2524:(1969) 2516:(1968) 2513:Vienna 2503:(1970) 2495:(1958) 2487:(1955) 2479:(1953) 2471:(1950) 2463:(1946) 2455:(1940) 2446:(1934) 2438:(1933) 2427:Shorts 2419:(2018) 2411:(1978) 2403:(1973) 2395:(1968) 2387:(1965) 2379:(1962) 2371:(1958) 2363:(1955) 2355:(1951) 2347:(1948) 2339:(1947) 2331:(1946) 2323:(1942) 2315:(1941) 1770:  1732:  1707:  1622:  1563:  1528:  1487:  1447:  1392:  1363:  1276:  1012:, for 992:Awards 770:before 651:Gothic 629:at all 579:(1946) 559:, and 425:belfry 354:. 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Index


Orson Welles
Anthony Veiller
John Huston
Victor Trivas
S. P. Eagle
Orson Welles
Loretta Young
Edward G. Robinson
Philip Merivale
Richard Long
Billy House
Russell Metty
Bronisław Kaper
International Pictures
RKO Radio Pictures
Los Angeles
Salt Lake City
thriller
film noir
Orson Welles
Edward G. Robinson
Loretta Young
war crimes
Nazi
Connecticut
Holocaust
Golden Lion
8th Venice International Film Festival
Victor Trivas

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