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finds Laura, who has been treated by her attendants as a deluded Anne when she protests her true identity as Laura. Marian bribes the nurse, and Laura escapes. Meanwhile, Walter has returned from
Honduras, and the three live incognito in London, making plans to restore Laura's identity. During his research, Walter discovers Glyde's secret: he was illegitimate, and therefore not entitled to inherit his title or property. In the belief that Walter has discovered or will discover his secret, Glyde attempts to incinerate the incriminating documents but perishes in the flames. From Anne's mother (Jane Catherick), Walter discovers that Anne never knew what Glyde's secret was. She had only known that there was a secret around Glyde and had repeated words her mother had said in anger to threaten Glyde. The truth was that Glyde's mother was already married to an Irish man, who had left her, and was not free to remarry. While he had no problem claiming the estate, Glyde needed his parents' marriage certificate to borrow money. He therefore went to a church in the village where his parents had lived together and where the vicar, who had served there, had died long ago, and added a fake marriage to the church register. Mrs. Catherick helped him obtain access to the register and was rewarded with a gold watch and an annual payment.
237:; accompanied by Glyde's friend, Count Fosco (married to Laura's aunt). Marian, at Laura's request, lives at Blackwater and learns that Glyde is in financial difficulties. Glyde attempts to bully Laura into signing a document that would allow him to use her marriage settlement of £20,000, which Laura refuses to do. Anne, who is now terminally ill, travels to Blackwater Park and contacts Laura, saying that she holds a secret that will ruin Glyde's life. Before she can disclose the secret, Glyde discovers their communication, and believing Laura knows his secret, becomes extremely paranoid and attempts to keep her held at Blackwater. With the problem of Laura's refusal to give away her fortune and Anne's knowledge of his secret, Fosco conspires to use the resemblance between Laura and Anne to exchange their two identities. Sir Percival and Fosco will trick both individuals into travelling with them to London; Laura will be placed in an asylum under the identity of Anne, and Anne will be buried under the identity of Laura upon her imminent death. Marian overhears enough of the plan to understand they are conspiring against someone's life but not any of the details, but becomes soaked by rain in her hiding place and falls ill.
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would prove their story, but only Fosco knows the dates. Walter works out from a letter he received from Mrs. Catherick's former employer that Anne was the illegitimate child of Laura's father, making her Laura's half-sister. On a visit to the opera with Pesca, he learns that Fosco has betrayed an
Italian nationalist society, of which Pesca is a high-ranking member. When Fosco prepares to flee the country, Walter forces a written confession from him in exchange for safe passage from England. Laura's identity is legally restored, and the inscription on her gravestone replaced by that of Anne Catherick. Fosco escapes, only to be killed by another agent of the society. To ensure the legitimacy of his efforts on her part, Walter and Laura have married earlier; upon the death of Frederick Fairlie, their son inherits Limmeridge.
222:. Upon realising this, Marian advises Walter to leave Limmeridge. Laura receives an anonymous letter warning her against marrying Glyde. Walter deduces that Anne has sent the letter and encounters her again in Cumberland; he becomes convinced that Glyde originally placed Anne in the asylum. Despite the misgivings of the family lawyer over the financial terms of the marriage settlement, which will give the entirety of Laura's fortune to Glyde if she dies without leaving an heir, and Laura's confession that she loves another man, Laura and Glyde marry in December 1849 and travel to Italy for six months. Concurrently, Walter joins an expedition to
215:, having been hired as a drawing teacher on the recommendation of his friend, Pesca, an Italian language teacher. The Limmeridge household comprises the invalid Frederick Fairlie and Walter's students: Laura Fairlie, Mr. Fairlie's niece, and Marian Halcombe, her devoted half-sister. Walter realises that Laura bears an astonishing resemblance to the woman in white, who is known to the household by the name of Anne Catherick, a mentally disabled child who formerly lived near Limmeridge and was devoted to Laura's mother, who first dressed her in white.
177:(including nearly all the principal characters) draws on Collins's legal training, and as he points out in his preamble: "the story here presented will be told by more than one pen, as the story of an offence against the laws is told in Court by more than one witness". Collins also drew on memories of his father, the artist William Collins, in the creation of drawing master Walter Hartright, and populates his story with a number of Italian characters, likely inspired by two years spent in Italy during childhood.
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While Marian is ill, Laura is tricked into travelling to London, and the identity switch is accomplished. Anne
Catherick succumbs to her illness and is buried as Laura, while Laura is drugged and conveyed to the asylum as Anne. When Marian visits the asylum, hoping to learn something from Anne, she
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1980 RAI Television (Italian
National Public Broadcasting Company), Four episodes. Directed by Mario Morini; Screenplay by: Idalberto Fei and Giovannella Gaipa, starring Anna Maria Gherardi (Marian Halcombe), Micaela Esdra (Laura Glyde, née Fairlie), Paolo Bonacelli (Percival Glyde), Lino Troisi
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With the death of Glyde in a fire while attempting to destroy the original register in the church, with the faked entry, the trio is safe from persecution, but they still have no way of proving Laura's true identity. Walter suspects that Anne died before Laura's trip to London, and proof of this
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During the period of Glyde and Mrs. Catherick's relationship, a vestry-clerk from a nearby town made regular visits to the church and made copies of the church's marriage register. These duplicates were kept safely in the vestry-clerk's office in town. Walter, knowing of the suspect entry in the
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A theme of the story is the unequal position of married women in law at the time. Laura Glyde's interests have been neglected by her uncle, and her fortune of £20,000 (then an enormous sum of money) by default falls to her husband on her death. Collins dedicated this novel to
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Walter
Hartright, a young art teacher, encounters and gives directions to a mysterious and distressed woman dressed entirely in white, lost in London; he is later informed by policemen that she has escaped from an asylum. Soon afterwards, he travels to Limmeridge House in
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The novel was extremely successful commercially, but contemporary critics were generally hostile. Modern critics and readers regard it as
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church register, goes to the vestry-clerk's office, obtains the duplicate, and finds that no such entry exists in it, thus confirming the original register contained a fake entry.
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158:'s fifth published novel, written in 1860 and set from 1849 to 1850. It started its publication on 26 November 1859 and its publication was completed on 25 August 1860. It is a
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Anne
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and good friend of Walter. The professor finds Walter the
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as Marian Halcombe. It aired in the UK in spring of 2018 in five episodes.
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Walter Hartright – A young teacher of drawing, something of an
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Wilkie Collins (26 November 1887). "How I Write my Books".
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1929 British silent film adapted by Robert Cullen starring
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Vincent Gilmore – Lawyer to the Fairlies and close friend.
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character, and distinguished by a strong sense of justice.
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as Walter Hartright. All six episodes are believed to be
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playing the part of the false Sir Percival Glyde and
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362:(US). It was published in book form in 1860.
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802:published the novel
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19:For other uses, see
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1409:(godfather)
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775:Emily Bruni
742:BBC Radio 4
720:Fiona Seres
694:David Pirie
692:adapted by
661:Diana Quick
653:Ray Jenkins
651:adapted by
649:mini-series
619: [
607: [
553:adapted by
533:George King
451:stage play
426:stage play
383:Adaptations
350:' magazine
338:Publication
1575:Categories
1350:After Dark
1269:Blind Love
944:. Penguin.
908:27 October
848:References
790:Literature
680:Lithuanian
545:Hay Petrie
253:Characters
231:Blackwater
213:Cumberland
198:'s survey
1559:Brimstone
1397:(brother)
1022:2 October
882:The World
864:The Globe
805:Brimstone
724:Ben Hardy
716:TV series
696:starring
690:TV series
655:starring
559:Gig Young
557:starring
414:Tim Kelly
399:melodrama
356:(UK) and
235:Hampshire
180:In 2003,
78:Publisher
1403:(father)
1334:" (1881)
1327:" (1874)
1320:" (1859)
1313:" (1858)
1306:" (1856)
1299:" (1852)
1205:Armadale
1157:Antonina
1106:LibriVox
904:. London
902:Guardian
260:everyman
233:Park in
224:Honduras
116:41545143
56:Language
1553:Musical
1197:No Name
996:18 July
438:musical
388:Theatre
373:epitaph
306:nemesis
302:Italian
292:Italian
220:Baronet
190:listed
140:No Name
59:English
1502:(1940)
1479:(1917)
1388:People
1380:(1867)
1372:(1866)
1353:(1856)
1272:(1889)
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1184:(1856)
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1160:(1850)
1149:Novels
967:
668:Soviet
436:stage
397:stage
344:serial
142:
129:
46:Author
1546:Other
1463:Films
1361:Plays
1165:Basil
735:Radio
711:2018
685:1997
666:1982
644:1982
623:]
611:]
539:with
482:with
447:2005
432:2004
422:1988
412:1975
393:1860
64:Genre
1537:2018
1532:1997
1527:1982
1522:1966
1506:1948
1493:1929
1488:1921
1483:1917
1470:1912
1024:2012
998:2022
965:ISBN
910:2012
798:and
593:lost
206:Plot
110:OCLC
1452:'s
1087:at
1073:at
713:BBC
706:PBS
687:BBC
646:BBC
196:BBC
166:".
154:is
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
