Knowledge (XXG)

Theodo of Bavaria

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31: 326:, reigning in the early eighth century. Theodo I is associated with events involving Saint Emmeram, Uta and Lantpert, while Theodo II is associated with Saints Corbinian and Rupert, the ecclesiastical organisation and the division of the Duchy. However, no contemporary source indicates a distinction between different Dukes of that name. 161:. Theodo's daughter Uta had become pregnant by her lover. Fearing her father's wrath, she confided to Emmeram and the saint promised to bear the blame, as he was about to travel to Rome. Soon after his departure, Uta's predicament became known and in keeping with the agreement she named Emmeram as the father. Her brother 293:
Theodo was eventually succeeded by his four other sons, between whom he divided his duchy sometime before 715. As early as 702, his eldest son Theodbert had been reigning from Salzburg and from 711 or 712 was the co-ruler of his father. It is impossible to see if this division was territorial (as
76:, his father possibly was Duke Theodo IV of Bavaria (d. 680) and his mother was probably Fara of Bavaria (b. 600), daughter of one of the Kings of the Lombards and by her mother a granddaughter of 142:. He was the first to draw up plans for the Bavarian church, aiming both at a deeper cultivation of the countryside as well as greater independence from the 563: 169:! Then he had Emmeram cut and torn into pieces. Theodo had the remains of the saint moved to Regensburg. Nothing more is known of Lantpert and Uta. 1360: 1355: 96: 1100: 154:. The diocesan seats were placed in the few urban centres, which served as the Duke's seats: Regensburg, Salzburg, Freising and Passau. 810: 457: 435: 385: 363: 1321: 1108: 1160: 337:
respectively to differentiate them from legendary Agilolfing ancestors Theodo I to III, all who would have reigned before 550.
264: 112: 1050: 556: 842: 762: 208: 35: 1208: 1176: 1074: 898: 866: 826: 714: 424: 1288: 1240: 1224: 1152: 1117: 994: 468: 446: 374: 352: 1313: 1280: 1256: 1232: 1216: 1192: 1144: 1126: 1058: 1010: 1002: 874: 850: 818: 1305: 1264: 1168: 1135: 1042: 1034: 1018: 986: 938: 914: 858: 802: 786: 778: 572: 549: 1296: 1248: 1200: 1091: 978: 970: 930: 922: 906: 834: 794: 310:
implies perhaps a capital at Regensburg and this leaves Tassilo at Passau. All of this is educated conjecture.
1272: 1184: 1082: 1066: 954: 890: 770: 30: 698: 642: 504: 116: 674: 626: 529: 521: 243: 158: 135: 60:
begins. He strengthened his duchy internally and externally and, according to the medieval chronicler
1365: 1345: 658: 634: 593: 223: 203: 1350: 1026: 730: 682: 666: 533: 525: 299: 284: 253: 233: 690: 598: 588: 329:
To complicate matters even further, Bavarian tradition has referred to Theodo I and Theodo II as
186: 182: 127: 77: 57: 738: 613: 453: 431: 381: 359: 119:. Liutprand later married his daughter Guntrude. Theodo also defended his duchy ably from the 61: 882: 722: 603: 583: 143: 146:
by a closer association with the Pope. In 716, he was the first Bavarian duke to travel to
746: 511: 377:
The Gniezno Summit: The Religious Premises of the Founding of the Archbishopric of Gniezno
151: 139: 120: 53: 946: 608: 491: 56:
from 670 or, more probably, 680 to his death. It is with Theodo that the well-sourced
1339: 962: 706: 295: 131: 178: 73: 449:
Phantoms of Remembrance: Memory and Oblivion at the End of the First Millennium
306:
informs that Grimoald had his seat in Freising. References to Theobald and the
237: 212: 194: 92: 88: 307: 274: 198: 190: 100: 72:
Theodo's descendance has not been conclusively established. A member of the
754: 257: 227: 216: 165:
went after Emmeram and greeted him as "bishop and brother-in-law," i.e.,
162: 108: 104: 64:, he was a prince of great power whose fame extended beyond his borders. 396: 17: 486: 270: 397:
Kyle, Joseph D. "The Monastery Library at St. Emmeram (Regensburg)."
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Theodo is the patron to the four great missionaries of Bavaria:
1122:(1347–1349; Lower: 1349–1353; Landshut: 1353–1375; Upper: 1363) 545: 403:, vol. 15, no. 1, University of Texas Press, 1980, pp. 1–21] 302:). If so, Theodbert's capital was probably Salzburg and the 115:, whom he assisted militarily on his return to claim the 211:
only mentions one Folchaid, probably a daughter of the
44:(about 625 – 11 December c. 716), also known as 34:
Baptism of Duke Theodo by Bishop Rupert of Salzburg,
1292:(Munich: 1460–1508; Landshut: 1503–1508; 1508–1550) 1140:(1347–1349; Lower: 1349–1353; Straubing: 1353–1404) 1131:(1347–1349; Lower: 1349–1353; Straubing: 1353–1388) 471:
Italy and Her Invaders: Frankish invasions, 744-774
157:Two of his children are involved with the death of 103:, to build diplomatic ties there. He intervened in 1087:(1347–1349; Upper: 1349–1351; Landshut: 1373–1379) 318:Some historians have distinguished between a Duke 269:a daughter who married her Agilolfing cousin Duke 91:). He married Folchaid, of the Frankish (possibly 557: 8: 1236:(Landshut: 1393–1450; Ingolstadt: 1447–1450) 298:) or purely a co-regency (as with the later 280:From another wife named Gleisnot of Friuli: 427:History and Memory in the Carolingian World 564: 550: 542: 496: 487:Die Genealogie der Franken und Frankreichs 429:, Cambridge University Press, 2004, p. 175 1188:(Munich: 1397–1438; Straubing: 1429–1438) 1180:(Munich: 1397–1435; Straubing: 1429–1435) 451:, Princeton University Press, 2021, p. 41 411: 409: 345: 1260:(Munich: 1460–1467; Dachau: 1467–1501) 7: 357:, Bloomsbury Publishing, 1998, p. 79 219:. They had the following children: 107:affairs by harbouring the refugees 1212:(1375–1392; Ingolstadt: 1392–1413) 123:(with some failure in the east). 83:Theodo established his capital at 25: 1196:(1375–1392; Landshut: 1392–1393) 322:, ruling around 680, and a Duke 265:Liutprand, King of the Lombards 1284:(Munich: 1465–1505; 1505–1508) 1204:(1375–1392; Munich: 1392–1397) 473:, Clarendon Press, 1899, p. 71 399:The Journal of Library History 300:princes of Benevento and Capua 193:, possibly a daughter of King 1: 1096:(1347–1349; Upper: 1349–1361) 1078:(Upper: 1301–1340; 1340–1347) 990:(1253–1255; Upper: 1255–1294) 1361:8th-century dukes of Bavaria 1356:7th-century dukes of Bavaria 189:(1477–1534), Theodo married 1209:Stephen III the Magnificent 1382: 1043:Henry XV the Natternberger 1030:(Upper: Regent: 1294–1302) 209:St Peter's Abbey, Salzburg 150:, where he conferred with 36:St Peter's Abbey, Salzburg 1092:Louis V the Brandenburger 622: 579: 518: 509: 499: 1306:Albert V the Magnanimous 1289:William IV the Steadfast 1225:Louis VIII the Hunchback 803:Henry II the Quarrelsome 167:episcope et gener noster 1228:(Ingolstadt: 1443–1445) 1220:(Ingolstadt: 1413–1443) 425:McKitterick, Rosamond. 1172:(Straubing: 1417-1425) 1164:(Straubing: 1417-1429) 1156:(Straubing: 1404–1417) 1148:(Straubing: 1389–1397) 894:(1070–1077, 1096–1101) 870:(1053–1054, 1055–1061) 838:(1004–1009, 1017–1026) 502:(3 generations before) 38: 1276:(Landshut: 1479–1503) 1268:(Landshut: 1450–1479) 1217:Louis VII the Bearded 1169:John III the Pitiless 830:(995–1004, 1009–1017) 819:Henry III the Younger 739:Louis III the Younger 256:, Duke of Bavaria in 246:, Duke of Bavaria in 236:, Duke of Bavaria in 226:, Duke of Bavaria in 185:(c.1440–1512/13) and 33: 1193:Frederick I the Wise 979:Otto the Illustrious 939:Henry XI Jasomirgott 379:, Brill, 2016, p. 50 375:MichaΕ‚owski, Roman. 1314:William V the Pious 1252:(Munich: 1460–1463) 1244:(Munich: 1438–1460) 987:Louis II the Strict 966:(Regent: 1183–1191) 766:(Margrave: 895–907) 758:(Margrave: 890–895) 723:Louis II the German 447:Geary, Patrick J., 285:Lantpert of Bavaria 263:Guntrude - married 215:count Theutacar in 95:as the daughter of 1281:Albert IV the Wise 1233:Henry XVI the Rich 1104:(Upper: 1361–1363) 1070:(Lower: 1339–1340) 1062:(Lower: 1310–1339) 1054:(Lower: 1310–1334) 1046:(Lower: 1312–1333) 1038:(Upper: 1294–1317) 1022:(Lower: 1290–1312) 1014:(Lower: 1290–1310) 1006:(Lower: 1290–1296) 998:(Lower: 1253–1290) 947:Henry XII the Lion 915:Henry IX the Black 806:(955–976, 985–995) 599:Bavaria-Ingolstadt 415:Collins 1998, p.80 187:Johannes Aventinus 183:Ladislaus Sunthaym 173:Marriage and issue 78:Gisulf I of Friuli 74:Agilolfing dynasty 58:history of Bavaria 39: 1333: 1332: 1273:George I the Rich 1265:Louis IX the Rich 614:Bavaria-Straubing 540: 539: 519:Succeeded by 492:Vita of St Robert 469:Hodgkin, Thomas. 204:VerbrΓΌderungsbuch 177:According to the 99:) aristocracy in 62:Arbeo of Freising 16:(Redirected from 1373: 1067:John I the Child 955:Otto the Redhead 883:Otto of Nordheim 604:Bavaria-Landshut 584:Duchy of Bavaria 573:Dukes of Bavaria 566: 559: 552: 543: 500:Preceded by 497: 475: 466: 460: 444: 438: 422: 416: 413: 404: 394: 388: 372: 366: 353:Collins, Roger. 350: 144:Frankish Kingdom 21: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1370: 1336: 1335: 1334: 1329: 750:(King: 882–887) 747:Charles the Fat 742:(King: 880–882) 734:(King: 876–880) 726:(King: 817–843) 618: 575: 570: 536: 532: 528: 524: 515: 512:Duke of Bavaria 507: 503: 483: 478: 467: 463: 445: 441: 423: 419: 414: 407: 395: 391: 373: 369: 351: 347: 343: 316: 304:Vita Corbiniani 240:c.711/12–717/19 201:. However, the 175: 152:Pope Gregory II 140:Saint Corbinian 138:, and probably 70: 54:Duke of Bavaria 28: 27:Duke of Bavaria 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1379: 1377: 1369: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1338: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1328: 1327: 1319: 1311: 1303: 1294: 1286: 1278: 1270: 1262: 1254: 1246: 1238: 1230: 1222: 1214: 1206: 1198: 1190: 1182: 1174: 1166: 1158: 1150: 1142: 1133: 1124: 1115: 1106: 1098: 1089: 1080: 1072: 1064: 1056: 1048: 1040: 1032: 1024: 1016: 1008: 1000: 992: 984: 976: 968: 960: 952: 944: 936: 928: 920: 912: 904: 896: 888: 880: 872: 864: 856: 848: 840: 832: 824: 816: 808: 800: 792: 784: 776: 768: 760: 752: 744: 736: 728: 720: 712: 704: 696: 688: 680: 672: 664: 656: 648: 640: 632: 623: 620: 619: 617: 616: 611: 609:Bavaria-Munich 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 580: 577: 576: 571: 569: 568: 561: 554: 546: 538: 537: 520: 517: 516:680–716 508: 501: 495: 494: 489: 482: 479: 477: 476: 461: 439: 417: 405: 389: 367: 344: 342: 339: 315: 312: 291: 290: 287: 278: 277: 267: 261: 251: 241: 231: 174: 171: 69: 66: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1378: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1343: 1341: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 993: 991: 988: 985: 983: 980: 977: 975: 972: 969: 967: 964: 963:Agnes of Loon 961: 959: 956: 953: 951: 948: 945: 943: 940: 937: 935: 932: 929: 927: 924: 921: 919: 916: 913: 911: 908: 905: 903: 900: 897: 895: 892: 889: 887: 884: 881: 879: 876: 873: 871: 868: 865: 863: 860: 857: 855: 852: 849: 847: 844: 841: 839: 836: 833: 831: 828: 825: 823: 820: 817: 815: 812: 809: 807: 804: 801: 799: 796: 793: 791: 788: 785: 783: 780: 777: 775: 772: 769: 767: 764: 761: 759: 756: 753: 751: 748: 745: 743: 740: 737: 735: 732: 729: 727: 724: 721: 719: 716: 713: 711: 708: 705: 703: 700: 697: 695: 692: 689: 687: 684: 681: 679: 678:(c.716–c.719) 676: 673: 671: 670:(c.716–c.719) 668: 665: 663: 662:(c.716–c.719) 660: 657: 655: 652: 649: 647: 644: 641: 639: 636: 633: 631: 628: 625: 624: 621: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 594:Lower Bavaria 592: 590: 589:Upper Bavaria 587: 585: 582: 581: 578: 574: 567: 562: 560: 555: 553: 548: 547: 544: 535: 531: 527: 523: 514: 513: 506: 498: 493: 490: 488: 485: 484: 480: 474: 472: 465: 462: 459: 458:9781400843541 455: 452: 450: 443: 440: 437: 436:9780521534369 433: 430: 428: 421: 418: 412: 410: 406: 402: 400: 393: 390: 387: 386:9789004317512 383: 380: 378: 371: 368: 365: 364:9781349269242 361: 358: 356: 349: 346: 340: 338: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 313: 311: 309: 305: 301: 297: 288: 286: 283: 282: 281: 276: 272: 268: 266: 262: 259: 255: 252: 249: 245: 242: 239: 235: 232: 229: 225: 222: 221: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 205: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 172: 170: 168: 164: 160: 159:Saint Emmeram 155: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 136:Saint Emmeram 133: 129: 124: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 81: 79: 75: 67: 65: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 37: 32: 19: 1324: 1322:Maximilian I 1316: 1308: 1300: 1291: 1283: 1275: 1267: 1259: 1251: 1243: 1235: 1227: 1219: 1211: 1203: 1195: 1187: 1179: 1171: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1139: 1130: 1121: 1112: 1103: 1095: 1086: 1077: 1069: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1037: 1029: 1021: 1013: 1005: 997: 989: 981: 973: 965: 957: 949: 941: 933: 925: 917: 909: 901: 893: 885: 877: 869: 861: 853: 845: 837: 829: 821: 813: 805: 797: 789: 781: 773: 765: 757: 749: 741: 733: 725: 717: 709: 701: 693: 685: 677: 669: 661: 653: 650: 645: 637: 629: 510: 470: 464: 448: 442: 426: 420: 398: 392: 376: 370: 354: 348: 334: 330: 328: 323: 319: 317: 303: 296:Merovingians 292: 279: 230:711/12–c.719 202: 176: 166: 156: 132:Saint Erhard 128:Saint Rupert 125: 84: 82: 71: 49: 45: 41: 40: 1366:Agilolfings 1346:620s births 1325:(1597–1623) 1317:(1579–1597) 1309:(1550–1579) 1301:(1516–1545) 1177:William III 1113:(1347–1365) 982:(1231–1253) 974:(1183–1231) 958:(1180–1183) 950:(1156–1180) 942:(1143–1156) 934:(1139–1141) 926:(1126–1138) 918:(1120–1126) 910:(1101–1120) 902:(1077–1096) 886:(1061–1070) 878:(1054–1055) 862:(1049–1053) 854:(1042–1047) 846:(1026–1042) 715:Tassilo III 654:(c.680–716) 643:Garibald II 505:Garibald II 401:(1974–1987) 355:Charlemagne 250:(?) 717–719 181:historians 179:Renaissance 1351:716 deaths 1340:Categories 1241:Albert III 1161:Jacqueline 1153:William II 1118:Stephen II 1101:Meinhard I 995:Henry XIII 899:Henry VIII 867:Henry VIII 675:Tassilo II 627:Garibald I 530:Tassilo II 341:References 244:Tassilo II 238:Regensburg 195:Dagobert I 117:Iron Crown 89:Regensburg 80:(b. 577). 52:, was the 1257:Sigismund 1145:Albert II 1127:William I 1059:Henry XIV 1035:Rudolph I 1011:Stephen I 1003:Louis III 931:Leopold I 875:Conrad II 851:Henry VII 822:(983–985) 814:(976–982) 798:(947–955) 790:(938–947) 782:(937–938) 774:(907–937) 718:(748–788) 702:(736–748) 694:(725–736) 686:(715–725) 659:Theodbert 646:(610–625) 638:(591–610) 635:Tassilo I 630:(555–591) 522:Theodbert 331:Theodo IV 324:Theodo II 308:Thuringii 294:with the 275:Alamannia 260:c.716–724 224:Theodbert 213:Robertian 207:codex of 199:Austrasia 191:Regintrud 113:Liutprand 101:Austrasia 97:Robert II 93:Robertian 85:Ratisbona 50:Theodo II 1136:Albert I 1109:Louis VI 1075:Louis IV 1019:Otto III 859:Conrad I 843:Henry VI 827:Henry IV 787:Berthold 779:Eberhard 763:Luitpold 755:Engeldeo 731:Carloman 683:Grimoald 667:Theobald 534:Grimoald 526:Theobald 335:Theodo V 320:Theodo I 314:Ordinals 258:Freising 254:Grimoald 234:Theobald 228:Salzburg 217:Wormsgau 163:Lantpert 109:Ansprand 87:(modern 46:Theodo V 18:Theodo I 1299:, Duke 1297:Louis X 1249:John IV 1201:John II 1051:Otto VI 1027:Matilda 971:Louis I 923:Henry X 907:Welf II 835:Henry V 795:Henry I 691:Hugbert 481:Sources 271:Gotfrid 105:Lombard 1185:Ernest 1083:Otto V 891:Welf I 811:Otto I 771:Arnulf 651:Theodo 456:  434:  384:  362:  248:Passau 42:Theodo 710:(748) 707:Grifo 699:Odilo 121:Avars 454:ISBN 432:ISBN 382:ISBN 360:ISBN 333:and 289:Uta. 148:Rome 111:and 68:Life 48:and 1138:, 1129:, 1120:, 1111:, 1094:, 1085:, 273:of 197:of 130:, 1342:: 408:^ 134:, 565:e 558:t 551:v 20:)

Index

Theodo I

St Peter's Abbey, Salzburg
Duke of Bavaria
history of Bavaria
Arbeo of Freising
Agilolfing dynasty
Gisulf I of Friuli
Regensburg
Robertian
Robert II
Austrasia
Lombard
Ansprand
Liutprand
Iron Crown
Avars
Saint Rupert
Saint Erhard
Saint Emmeram
Saint Corbinian
Frankish Kingdom
Rome
Pope Gregory II
Saint Emmeram
Lantpert
Renaissance
Ladislaus Sunthaym
Johannes Aventinus
Regintrud

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