Knowledge (XXG)

Thelwall Viaduct

Source 📝

325: 291: 779: 91: 33: 261: 332: 298: 492:
was discovered and it became necessary to close all but one northbound lane. As the M6 at the time carried an estimated 150,000–160,000 vehicles per day, this led to serious congestion. The viaduct was not completely reopened to daytime traffic until February 2005, and subsequently remained partially
420:
It comprises two separate bridges, one of 4,414 feet (1,345 m) long carrying the northbound carriageway, the longest motorway bridge in England when it was opened in July 1963, and one 4,500 feet (1,400 m) long carrying the southbound carriageway, opened in 1995. The longest single span is
496:
The bridge's height and openness to the elements mean that it has frequently been the subject of speed reductions because of strong gusts of wind that badly affect the stability of high-sided vehicles. On several occasions lane closures have resulted as a consequence of articulated vehicles simply
517:
At approximately 8am on 13 September 1971 thick fog led to a catastrophic multiple vehicle crash on the viaduct. More than 200 cars, trucks and tankers piled up, five vehicles burst into flames, 10 people were killed and 70 injured. It was the worst accident ever recorded on British roads at that
469:. On Thursday 16 May 1963, the last two girders were put into place. The bridge had taken longer to build than expected, and the motorway was due to open on Monday 29 July 1963. The bridge was designed to take up to 79,000 vehicles per day. 497:
being blown over. However, the open sides of the bridge are a deliberate design feature to reduce the likelihood of snow drifts building on the carriageways.
54: 807: 324: 538: 365: 827: 493:
closed at night for further remedial work to take place. In all, 148 bearings were replaced, the repair scheme costing around £52 million.
290: 655: 822: 817: 361: 832: 812: 254: 47: 461:
Work started in September 1959, and was to be finished by March 1962. 10,500 tons of steel superstructure was made by
94: 446: 721: 472:
In August 1990 it was proposed to build a second viaduct, to start in 1992. The £52.5m contract was awarded to
695: 450: 397: 104: 38: 438: 837: 747: 161: 151: 122: 659: 405: 136: 673: 434: 430: 370: 480:. Junctions 20 and 21a would be remodelled. Concrete came from Pochin Group of Middlewich. 784: 477: 266: 489: 801: 374: 409: 401: 108: 462: 393: 778: 774: 509:
took place under the bridge, with reportedly over 5,000 ravers in attendance.
506: 466: 385: 32: 69: 56: 473: 442: 190: 429:
The scheme was announced on Thursday 9 July 1959 by Minister of Transport
311: 126: 389: 377: 408:
20 and 21 of the M6, the former being also known as junction 9 of the
165: 381: 204: 118: 792: 476:
of Wolverhampton in October 1992, with consulting engineers
445:. The bridge would cost £5,056,678, and was to be built by 421:
that of 336 feet (102 m) crossing the Ship Canal.
465:. Concrete was supplied by Four Square Industries of 272: 253: 248: 238: 230: 220: 215: 199: 189: 181: 171: 157: 147: 142: 132: 114: 100: 85: 46: 23: 8: 20: 658:Written Answers, 14 April 2003 col. 600W 41:, with the older bridge in the foreground 748:"Weatherwatch: September mists and fogs" 331: 297: 539:"M6 Warrington to Preston (J20 to J29)" 527: 533: 531: 37:Main span of the two bridges over the 7: 722:"Ravers take over Thelwall Viaduct" 211:Slip road on the northbound descent 574:Thursday 17 September 1959, page 7 14: 674:"M6 viaduct reopen after repairs" 777: 646:Wednesday 9 October 1996, page 2 622:Wednesday 15 August 1990, page 7 330: 323: 296: 289: 260: 259: 89: 31: 808:Bridges across the River Mersey 344:Location in UK motorway network 244:Second bridge: 23 December 1996 634:Monday 26 October 1992, page 1 586:Tuesday 5 January 1960, page 8 200: 177:4,500 ft (1371.6 m) southbound 175:4,414 ft (1345.4 m) northbound 1: 598:Thursday 12 July 1962, page 9 793:The Motorway Archive website 661:Transport - Thelwall Viaduct 562:Friday 10 July 1959, page 12 541:. The Motorway Archive. 2009 447:Leonard Fairclough & Son 828:Motorway bridges in England 676:. BBC News. 7 February 2005 610:Friday 17 May 1963, page 11 854: 441:, near Stafford, over the 242:First bridge: 29 July 1963 823:Bridges completed in 1995 818:Bridges completed in 1963 277: 226:Leonard Fairclough (1963) 30: 505:In April 2011 a massive 347:Show map of UK motorways 195:93 ft (28.3 m) 16:Bridge in United Kingdom 700:North Wales Daily Post 696:"M6 clear at Thelwall" 488:In July 2002 a failed 449:, and designed by Sir 632:Birmingham Daily Post 584:Birmingham Daily Post 398:Manchester Ship Canal 105:Manchester Ship Canal 39:Manchester Ship Canal 316:Show map of Cheshire 833:Viaducts in England 813:Bridges in Cheshire 754:. 21 September 2011 726:Warrington Guardian 474:Tarmac Construction 162:Reinforced concrete 152:Plate girder bridge 66: /  644:Winsford Chronicle 234:Dorman Long (1963) 70:53.3906°N 2.5059°W 702:. 7 February 2005 392:. It carries the 281: 280: 137:National Highways 845: 787: 782: 781: 764: 763: 761: 759: 744: 738: 737: 735: 733: 718: 712: 711: 709: 707: 692: 686: 685: 683: 681: 670: 664: 653: 647: 641: 635: 629: 623: 617: 611: 605: 599: 596:Runcorn Guardian 593: 587: 581: 575: 572:Runcorn Guardian 569: 563: 557: 551: 550: 548: 546: 535: 439:Creswell Viaduct 435:Gathurst Viaduct 431:Harold Watkinson 404:. It is between 368: 358:Thelwall Viaduct 348: 338:Thelwall Viaduct 334: 333: 327: 317: 304:Thelwall Viaduct 300: 299: 293: 263: 262: 223: 209:4 each direction 202: 185:336 ft (102.4 m) 93: 92: 81: 80: 78: 77: 76: 75:53.3906; -2.5059 71: 67: 64: 63: 62: 59: 35: 25:Thelwall Viaduct 21: 853: 852: 848: 847: 846: 844: 843: 842: 798: 797: 785:Cheshire portal 783: 776: 773: 768: 767: 757: 755: 746: 745: 741: 731: 729: 720: 719: 715: 705: 703: 694: 693: 689: 679: 677: 672: 671: 667: 654: 650: 642: 638: 630: 626: 618: 614: 606: 602: 594: 590: 582: 578: 570: 566: 558: 554: 544: 542: 537: 536: 529: 524: 515: 503: 486: 478:Pell Frischmann 459: 427: 418: 364: 354: 353: 352: 351: 350: 349: 346: 345: 342: 341: 340: 339: 335: 319: 318: 315: 314: 308: 307: 306: 305: 301: 265: 243: 221: 210: 191:Clearance below 176: 143:Characteristics 107: 90: 74: 72: 68: 65: 60: 57: 55: 53: 52: 42: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 851: 849: 841: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 800: 799: 796: 795: 789: 788: 772: 771:External links 769: 766: 765: 739: 728:. 4 April 2011 713: 687: 665: 656:David Jamieson 648: 636: 624: 620:Liverpool Echo 612: 608:Liverpool Echo 600: 588: 576: 564: 560:Liverpool Echo 552: 526: 525: 523: 520: 514: 511: 502: 499: 490:roller bearing 485: 482: 458: 455: 426: 423: 417: 414: 362:grid reference 343: 337: 336: 329: 328: 322: 321: 320: 309: 303: 302: 295: 294: 288: 287: 286: 285: 284: 283: 282: 279: 278: 275: 274: 270: 269: 264:167,565 (2018) 257: 251: 250: 246: 245: 240: 236: 235: 232: 231:Fabrication by 228: 227: 224: 222:Constructed by 218: 217: 213: 212: 207: 197: 196: 193: 187: 186: 183: 179: 178: 173: 169: 168: 159: 155: 154: 149: 145: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 116: 112: 111: 102: 98: 97: 87: 83: 82: 50: 44: 43: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 850: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 805: 803: 794: 791: 790: 786: 780: 775: 770: 753: 749: 743: 740: 727: 723: 717: 714: 701: 697: 691: 688: 675: 669: 666: 663: 662: 657: 652: 649: 645: 640: 637: 633: 628: 625: 621: 616: 613: 609: 604: 601: 597: 592: 589: 585: 580: 577: 573: 568: 565: 561: 556: 553: 540: 534: 532: 528: 521: 519: 513:1971 accident 512: 510: 508: 500: 498: 494: 491: 483: 481: 479: 475: 470: 468: 464: 456: 454: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 424: 422: 415: 413: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 376: 372: 367: 363: 359: 326: 313: 292: 276: 271: 268: 258: 256: 255:Daily traffic 252: 247: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 219: 214: 208: 206: 198: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 174: 170: 167: 163: 160: 156: 153: 150: 146: 141: 138: 135: 133:Maintained by 131: 128: 124: 120: 117: 113: 110: 106: 103: 99: 96: 88: 84: 79: 51: 49: 45: 40: 34: 29: 22: 19: 756:. Retrieved 752:The Guardian 751: 742: 730:. Retrieved 725: 716: 704:. Retrieved 699: 690: 678:. Retrieved 668: 660: 651: 643: 639: 631: 627: 619: 615: 607: 603: 595: 591: 583: 579: 571: 567: 559: 555: 543:. Retrieved 516: 504: 495: 487: 471: 460: 457:Construction 428: 419: 402:River Mersey 357: 355: 310:Location in 182:Longest span 172:Total length 109:River Mersey 18: 838:M6 motorway 484:Maintenance 463:Dorman Long 451:James Drake 433:, with the 396:across the 394:M6 motorway 267:Count point 73: / 48:Coordinates 802:Categories 522:References 507:free party 467:Middlewich 386:Warrington 373:composite 249:Statistics 58:53°23′26″N 758:12 August 732:12 August 706:12 August 680:12 August 545:12 August 443:River Sow 416:Structure 406:junctions 61:2°30′21″W 400:and the 366:SJ664883 312:Cheshire 273:Location 158:Material 127:Cheshire 123:Woolston 425:History 390:England 378:viaduct 369:) is a 216:History 101:Crosses 86:Carries 518:time. 501:Events 375:girder 239:Opened 148:Design 115:Locale 371:steel 205:lanes 166:Steel 760:2017 734:2017 708:2017 682:2017 547:2017 437:and 382:Lymm 356:The 119:Lymm 410:M56 380:in 203:of 201:No. 804:: 750:. 724:. 698:. 530:^ 453:. 412:. 388:, 384:, 164:, 125:, 95:M6 762:. 736:. 710:. 684:. 549:. 360:( 121:/

Index


Manchester Ship Canal
Coordinates
53°23′26″N 2°30′21″W / 53.3906°N 2.5059°W / 53.3906; -2.5059
M6
Manchester Ship Canal
River Mersey
Lymm
Woolston
Cheshire
National Highways
Plate girder bridge
Reinforced concrete
Steel
Clearance below
lanes
Daily traffic
Count point
Thelwall Viaduct is located in Cheshire
Cheshire
Thelwall Viaduct is located in UK motorways
grid reference
SJ664883
steel
girder
viaduct
Lymm
Warrington
England
M6 motorway

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.