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Thomas I of Jerusalem

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and imprisoned him. Promising to pay a penalty of a thousand gold coins, Thomas was released and, also, was able to keep the cupola intact. He was never able to fulfill his promise of payment before his death and his successors were held responsible for the debt.
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of Baghdad. The delegations were able to gain financial support for the Church of Jerusalem from Charlemagne that, among other projects, was used to restore the
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that were used in the restoration of the cupola of the Holy Sepulchre. When the Muslims returned they accused him of making the cupola larger than the
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Thomas was also active in the theological disputes of the day. He supported the theology of the Christian faith as expressed during the
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that had been damaged in an earthquake. Thomas also received money from Bocam, a rich Christian Egyptian.
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of the Lavra of Souka and a doctor in Jerusalem. Thomas was elected patriarch after the death of
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from 807 to 821. Patriarch Thomas held a firm Orthodox theological position and opposed both the
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Following in the steps of George, Thomas continued to send delegations to the
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Patriarch Thomas died in 821, and was succeeded by his follower
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Jerusalem Patriarchate website, Apostolic Succession section
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that caused a famine and the temporary departure of the
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While Thomas was patriarch, Jerusalem was infested by
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He is considered a saint, commemorated in 282: 268: 260: 223: 23:, was the Patriarch of Jerusalem of the 165: 183:The History of the Church of Jerusalem 1076:Palestine under the Abbasid Caliphate 7: 197:This article incorporates text from 1061:9th-century patriarchs of Jerusalem 299:Greek Orthodox Church of Jerusalem 14: 1071:Melkites in the Abbasid Caliphate 540: 145:also proceeds from the Son, the 1: 211:which is licensed under the 95:Church of the Holy Sepulchre 19:, also known in Persian as 1092: 141:and the teaching that the 1037:Latin rule over Jerusalem 1029: 538: 248: 239: 231: 226: 135:Fourth Ecumenical Council 47:Prior to his election as 1066:Eastern Orthodox saints 550:Patriarchs of Jerusalem 317:James, brother of Jesus 242:Patriarch of Jerusalem 61:Monastery of St. Sabas 202:Thomas I of Jerusalem 17:Thomas I of Jerusalem 307:Bishops of Jerusalem 139:Byzantine Iconoclasm 322:Simeon of Jerusalem 25:Church of Jerusalem 63:. He also was the 1043: 1042: 258: 257: 249:Succeeded by 227:Religious titles 1083: 544: 284: 277: 270: 261: 232:Preceded by 224: 175: 170: 122:Dome of the Rock 69:Patriarch George 1091: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1025: 724:Christodulus II 551: 545: 536: 308: 301: 288: 254: 245: 237: 179: 178: 171: 167: 162: 131: 129:Religious views 87:Harun al-Rashid 55:and had been a 51:, Thomas was a 45: 12: 11: 5: 1089: 1087: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1048: 1047: 1041: 1040: 1033:Constantinople 1031:: in exile at 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1023: 1021:Theophilus III 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 905: 903:Theophanes III 900: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 839:Athanasius III 836: 831: 826: 824:Sophronius III 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 709:Christodulus I 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 555: 553: 547: 546: 539: 537: 535: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 369: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 313: 311: 303: 302: 289: 287: 286: 279: 272: 264: 256: 255: 250: 247: 238: 233: 229: 228: 222: 221: 193: 192: 190: 185: 177: 176: 164: 163: 161: 158: 130: 127: 84:Abbasid Caliph 44: 41: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1088: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1051: 1038: 1034: 1028: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899:Sophronius IV 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 878:Athanasius IV 877: 875: 874:Theophanes II 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 859:Theophilus II 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 819:Athanasius II 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 794:Nicephorus II 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 759:Sophronius II 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 634:Anastasius II 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 556: 554: 548: 543: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 458: 455: 453: 450: 448: 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921:Chrysanthus 911:Nectarius I 887:Gregory III 854:Dorotheus I 804:Dositheos I 799:Leontius II 754:Joannichius 594:Macarius II 512:Maximus III 457:Dolichianus 309:(until 451) 143:Holy Spirit 80:Charlemagne 29:iconoclasts 1056:821 deaths 1050:Categories 1016:Irenaios I 1011:Diodoros I 1006:Benedict I 981:Hierotheus 961:Polycarpus 946:Abraham II 931:Parthenius 890:Marcus III 844:Gregory II 699:Leontius I 694:Sergius II 684:Theodosius 629:Sophronius 599:Eustochius 574:Sallustius 552:(from 451) 442:Maximus II 295:Patriarchs 160:References 936:Ephram II 884:Abraham I 834:Thaddaeus 829:Gregory I 809:Marcus II 779:John VIII 769:Simeon II 764:Euthemius 734:Joseph II 729:Thomas II 689:Elias III 674:Sergius I 619:Zacharias 569:Martyrius 487:Mazabanis 482:Alexander 472:Germanion 462:Narcissus 447:Antoninus 432:Julian II 422:Symmachus 407:Maximus I 397:Cassianus 367:Justus II 332:Zacchaeus 82:with the 49:patriarch 996:Damian I 971:Cyril II 956:Anthemus 926:Meletius 896:Germanus 881:Jacob II 719:John VII 664:Basileus 659:Thomas I 649:Elias II 644:Theodore 624:Modestus 584:John III 527:Praulius 507:Macarius 427:Gaius II 412:Julian I 382:Joseph I 352:Matthias 342:Benjamin 246:807-821 213:CC-BY-SA 147:filioque 71:in 807. 33:filioque 31:and the 907:Paiseus 869:Joachim 849:Lazarus 789:John IX 784:Nicolas 739:Orestes 714:Agathon 679:Solomon 669:John VI 604:John IV 579:Elias I 559:Juvenal 532:Juvenal 522:John II 517:Cyril I 497:Zamudas 492:Imeneus 477:Gordius 417:Gaius I 402:Poplius 362:Senecas 297:of the 291:Bishops 106:Muslims 102:locusts 93:of the 59:at the 774:Savvas 654:George 639:John V 452:Valens 437:Capion 392:Marcus 377:Ephram 357:Philip 347:John I 337:Tobias 327:Justus 235:George 118:Cyprus 110:cedars 91:cupola 76:Franks 53:deacon 37:May 16 21:Tamriq 614:Isaac 589:Peter 502:Ermon 387:Judas 372:Levis 252:Basil 154:Basil 65:abbot 609:Amos 467:Dius 293:and 217:GFDL 215:and 57:monk 43:Life 207:at 114:fir 1052:: 156:. 39:. 283:e 276:t 269:v 219:.

Index

Church of Jerusalem
iconoclasts
filioque
May 16
patriarch
deacon
monk
Monastery of St. Sabas
abbot
Patriarch George
Franks
Charlemagne
Abbasid Caliph
Harun al-Rashid
cupola
Church of the Holy Sepulchre
locusts
Muslims
cedars
fir
Cyprus
Dome of the Rock
Fourth Ecumenical Council
Byzantine Iconoclasm
Holy Spirit
filioque
Basil
Jerusalem Patriarchate website, Apostolic Succession section
The History of the Church of Jerusalem
Thomas I, patriarch of Jerusalem (807-820 or 829)

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