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501:, depicts Catholic bishops, guided by Rome, as crocodiles moving in to attack American school children as Irish politicians prevent their escape. He portrayed public support for religious education as a threat to democratic government. The authoritarian papacy in Rome, ignorant Irish Americans, and corrupt politicians at Tammany Hall figured prominently in his work. Nast favored nonsectarian public education that mitigated differences of religion and ethnicity. However, in 1871 Nast and
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386:, Nast became known especially for compositions that appealed to the sentiment of the viewer. An example is "Christmas Eve" (1862), in which a wreath frames a scene of a soldier's praying wife and sleeping children at home; a second wreath frames the soldier seated by a campfire, gazing longingly at small pictures of his loved ones. One of his most celebrated cartoons was "Compromise with the South" (1864), directed against those in the North who opposed the prosecution of the
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1186:. His cartoons appeared less frequently, and he was not given free rein to criticize Hayes or his policies. Beginning in the late 1860s, Nast and Curtis had frequently differed on political matters and particularly on the role of cartoons in political discourse. Curtis believed that the powerful weapon of caricature should be reserved for "the Ku-Klux Democracy" of the opposition party, and did not approve of Nast's cartoons assailing Republicans such as
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Davis's boot stomped on a Union grave and broke the sword of
Northern Power, the cat-o'-nine-tails in his left hand was ready to flog his vanquished enemies. A Black family in chains despaired behind Davis. The Union flag, upside down in distress, recited its successes, including emancipation, on its stripes; the Confederate flag detailed a list of atrocities.
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676:'s plays were an inherent part of the school curriculum. He introduced into American cartoons the practice of modernizing scenes from Shakespeare for a political purpose, referencing 23 of his 37 plays in more than 100 cartoons — sometimes with just a recognizable line or two, but generally with pictorial content.
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Tweed so feared Nast's campaign that he sent an emissary to offer the artist a bribe of $ 100,000, which was represented as a gift from a group of wealthy benefactors to enable Nast to study art in Europe. Feigning interest, Nast negotiated for more before finally refusing an offer of $ 500,000 with
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In
December 2018, The OPC Board of Governors decided to remove Nast's name from the award noting that Nast "exhibited an ugly bias against immigrants, the Irish and Catholics". OPC President Pancho Bernasconi stated "Once we became aware of how some groups and ethnicities were portrayed in a manner
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reform appealed to them. Nast's cartoons helped
Cleveland become the first Democrat to be elected President since 1856. In the words of the artist's grandson, Thomas Nast St Hill, "it was generally conceded that Nast's support won Cleveland the small margin by which he was elected. In this his last
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who opposed policies of the Grant administration. Nast said of Curtis: "When he attacks a man with his pen it seems as if he were apologizing for the act. I try to hit the enemy between the eyes and knock him down." Fletcher Harper consistently supported Nast in his disputes with Curtis. After his
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that characterized Nast's mature style resulted from a change in his method that began with a cartoon of June 26, 1869, which Nast drew onto the wood block using a pencil, so that the engraver was guided by Nast's linework. This change of style was influenced by the work of the
English illustrator
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shaking hands with a crippled Union soldier who — with his head bowed and his only leg shackled to a ball and chain — humbly accepted it. Columbia, representing the Union and modeled by Nast's wife Sallie, wept at the gravestone marked "In Memory of Our Union Heroes Who Fell in a
Useless War." As
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by depicting them as violent drunks. He used Irish people as a symbol of mob violence, machine politics, and the exploitation of immigrants by political bosses. Nast's emphasis on Irish violence may have originated in scenes he witnessed in his youth. Nast was physically small and had experienced
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was assembling in
Chicago to nominate McClellan (whom Lincoln had fired as his top Union general two years earlier) for President. "Compromise with the South — Dedicated to the Chicago Convention" captured the very crux of the existential emotional and political stake at issue in the forthcoming
1090:. America's leading illustrated newspaper's circulation was about 120,000 during the Civil War, 200,000 during subsequent Presidential elections, and almost 300,000 during the height of the Tweed campaign. With passalong readership, Nast's audience reached 500,000 to more than a million viewers.
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Nast's cartoons frequently had numerous sidebars and panels with intricate subplots to the main cartoon. A Sunday feature could provide hours of entertainment and highlight social causes. After 1870, Nast favored simpler compositions featuring a strong central image. He based his likenesses on
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left Nast with few financial resources. He received a few commissions for oil paintings and drew book illustrations. In 1902, he applied for a job in the State
Department, hoping to secure a consular position in western Europe. Although no such position was available, President
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wrote the artist a letter saying: "Nast, you more than any other man have won a prodigious victory for Grant—I mean, rather, for
Civilization and Progress." Nast became a close friend of President Grant and the two families shared regular dinners until Grant's death in 1885.
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in 1872 and there they raised a family that eventually numbered five children. In 1873, Nast toured the United States as a lecturer and a sketch-artist. His activity on the lecture circuit made him wealthy. Nast was for many years a staunch
Republican. Nast opposed
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Abriss) and Joseph Thomas Nast. He had an older sister Andie; two other siblings had died before he was born. His father held political convictions that put him at odds with the
Bavarian government, so in 1846, Joseph Nast left Landau, enlisting first on a French
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rebuking them, saying "You are aping the lowest whites. If you disgrace your race in this way you had better take back seats." By this point, it is estimated that Nast had given up on idealism on racial issues, and perceived black legislators as incompetent
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When Nast converted to Protestantism remains unclear, but his conversion was likely formalized upon his marriage in 1861. (The family were practicing Episcopalians at St. Peter's in Morristown.) Nast considered the Catholic Church to be a threat to American
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Nast attended school in New York City from the age of six to 14. He did poorly at his lessons, but his passion for drawing was apparent from an early age. In 1854, at the age of 14, he was enrolled for about a year of study with Alfred Fredericks and
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published some more extreme demands which were not in the Democratic platform. Lincoln's reelection managers took Nast's cartoon, added "The Rebel Terms of Peace," and made more than a million copies as campaign posters. In combination with General
1614:. The prize is awarded periodically to one German cartoonist and one North American cartoonist. Winners receive 1,300 Euros, a trip to Landau, and the Thomas Nast medal. The American advisory committee includes Nast's descendant Thomas Nast III of
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outbreak, Nast remained on the job, helping numerous diplomatic missions and businesses escape the contagion. He contracted the disease and died on December 7 of that year. His body was returned to the United States, where he was interred in the
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Despite Nast's championing of minorities, Morton Keller writes that later in his career "racist stereotypy of blacks began to appear: comparable to those of the Irish—though in contrast with the presumably more highly civilized Chinese."
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reported that because of his stereotypical cartoons of the Irish, a number of objections were raised about Nast's work. For example, "The Usual Irish Way of Doing Things" portrays an Irishman as being sub-human, drunk, and violent.
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Dorsch, Timothy, "Deeper Impressions of Thomas Nast and Joseph Keppler: Analyzing the Role of Political Cartoons in the Development and Perceptions of Late Nineteenth Century Group Images" (Thesis, U Central Florida, 2020).
1168:. Hayes later remarked that Nast was "the most powerful, single-handed aid had", but Nast quickly became disillusioned with President Hayes, whose lenient policy towards the South in removing federal troops he opposed.
1834:. Here, Nast tormented Bennett with his own "Sweet Music" played on a harp (Harper's Weekly), with his sheet music containing an ass-headed Caesarism scarecrow. Published in Harper's Weekly, November 8, 1873 (Pg 992)
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leader. As commissioner of public works for New York City, Tweed led a ring that by 1870 had gained total control of the city's government, and controlled "a working majority in the State Legislature". Tweed and his
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death, his nephews, Joseph W. Harper Jr. and John Henry Harper, assumed control of the magazine and were more sympathetic to Curtis's arguments for rejecting cartoons that contradicted his editorial positions.
1210:(R-Maine) for his support of the Chinese Exclusion Act and depicted Blaine with the same zeal used against Tweed. Nast was one of the few editorial artists who took up for the cause of the Chinese in America.
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to the ground. His experiences may explain his sympathy for black Americans and his "antipathy to what he perceived as the brutish, uncontrollable Irish thug". An 1876 Nast cartoon combined a caricature of
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Nast went after Bennett with a vengeance, using Shakespeare to fight Shakespeare, portraying him 30 times before the end of Ulysses S. Grant's presidency, usually as an ass (Bottom, the weaver) from
1239:, his personal friend and a Union general whose integrity commanded respect. As a result, "Nast's commentary on the 1880 campaign lacked passion", according to Halloran. He submitted no cartoons to
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465:. A recurring theme in Nast's cartoons is anti-Catholicism. Nast was baptized a Catholic at the Saint Maria Catholic Church in Landau, and for a time received Catholic education in New York City.
912:, and the Ring was removed from power in the election of November 7, 1871. Tweed was arrested in 1873 and convicted of fraud. When Tweed attempted to escape justice in December 1875 by fleeing to
1128:'s victory in the Shenandoah Valley on October 19, "A Traitor's Peace" probably was the single most effective visual campaign advertisement in any American Presidential election before or since.
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to derive from Nast's name, due to the cynical tone of many of his cartoons. In reality, the word's origins are unclear, but it is ancient, with written evidence that dates to the 1400s. Chief
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1206:. Although his sphere of influence was diminishing, from this period date dozens of his pro-Chinese immigration drawings, often implicating the Irish as instigators. Nast blamed U.S. Senator
982:, 'Nast was one of the great statesmen of his time. I have never known a man with a surer political insight. He seemed to see approaching events before most men dreamed of them as possible.'"
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captured the popular imagination in the U.S. In February 1861, he arrived back in New York. In September of that year, he married Sarah Edwards, whom he had met two years earlier.
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Nast was the first journalist who did not own his newspaper to play a major role in shaping public opinion. His cartoons were influential in deciding five Presidential elections:
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1293:. In need of income, Nast returned to the lecture circuit in 1884 and 1887. Although these tours were successful, they were less remunerative than the lecture series of 1873.
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and a rumor of President Grant seeking a third term, the Democratic donkey (labeled "Caesarism") panics the other political animals, including a Republican Party elephant.
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the words, "Well, I don't think I'll do it. I made up my mind not long ago to put some of those fellows behind the bars". Nast pressed his attack in the pages of
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1778:, clad in a toga, was cast as Cicero, the Roman senator and enemy of Caesar, whom the other conspirators left out of the plot in Shakespeare's play. Ringleader
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1314:, but was unable to regain his earlier popularity. His mode of cartooning had come to be seen as outdated, and a more relaxed style exemplified by the work of
1135:, and Ulysses S. Grant attributed his victory to "the sword of Sheridan and the pencil of Thomas Nast." In the 1872 presidential campaign, Nast's ridicule of
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Nast referenced 23 of Shakespeare's 37 plays in more than 100 cartoons — sometimes with just a recognizable line or two, but generally with pictorial content.
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Pascal, John. "Mark Twain and Thomas Nast: The Friendship and Correspondence of the Writer and the Cartoonist." Mark Twain Journal 59.1 (2021): 11-30.
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440:, and others lie before a vengeful Columbia (representing the U.S.) while Uncle Sam (also representing the U.S.) waves his hat beside the victorious
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In addition to his talent, creativity and the repetitive impact of his cartoons, Nast benefited from his lack of meaningful competition before
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An 1869 Nast cartoon supporting the Fifteenth Amendment optimistically envisions a multicultural comity that interprets the national motto
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was in vogue. Health problems, which included pain in his hands which had troubled him since the 1870s, affected his ability to work.
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bullying as a child. In the neighborhood in which he grew up, acts of violence by the Irish against black Americans were commonplace.
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and Uncle Sam, are widely credited as forming the basis of popular depictions used today. Additional contributions by Nast include:
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Another attribute that Nast frequently "played to" was his musical talent, usually on the piano. Both used here, via Shakespeare's
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for president. The magazine had little impact and ceased publication seven months after it began, shortly after Harrison's defeat.
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Thomas Nast Caricatures of the Civil War, Reconstruction, Santa Claus, Napoleon, Catholicism, Boss Tweed, Tammany Hall and more.
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technique to draw tonal renderings onto the wood blocks that would be carved into printing blocks by staff engravers. The bold
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The German element in the United States: with special reference to its political, moral, social, and educational influence
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1730:"Pale face 'fraid you crowd him out, as he did me." In the left background an African American remarks "My day is coming".
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that is not consistent with how journalists work and view their role today, we voted to remove his name from the award."
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lost its political importance." Fiona Deans Halloran says "the former is true to a certain extent, the latter unlikely."
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2270:"Colored rule in a reconstructed(?) state (The members call each other thieves, liars, rascals, and cowards) / Th. Nast"
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1884:"The Historic Elephant and Donkey; It Was Thomas Nast "Father of the American Cartoon," Who Brought Them Into Politics"
509:, and his educational cartoons sought to raise anti-Catholic and anti-Irish fervor among Republicans and independents.
413:, whom he depicted in a series of trenchant cartoons that marked "Nast's great beginning in the field of caricature".
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supported the Republican-dominated board of education in Long Island in requiring students to hear passages from the
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Doomed by Cartoon: How Cartoonist Thomas Nast and the New York Times Brought Down Boss Tweed and His Ring of Thieves
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to praise him, substituting "President" for "Prince" at the end. Published in Harper's Weekly, June 6, 1874 (Pg 473)
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donkey (although the donkey was associated with the Democrats as early as 1837, Nast popularized the representation)
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1871 Nast cartoon: "Move on! Has the Native American no rights that the naturalized American is bound to respect?"
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America's Most Influential Journalist and Premier Political Cartoonist: The Life, Times and Legacy of Thomas Nast
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on March 19, 1859, when he illustrated a report exposing police corruption; Nast was 18 years old at that point.
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The Thomas Nast Award has been part of the OPC Awards since 1968; past winners include Don Wright and Jim Morin.
1782:, playing Brutus, disdained Greeley's potential candidacy. Published in Harper's Weekly, March 16, 1872 (Pg 208)
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Nast lost most of his fortune in 1884 after investing in a banking and brokerage firm operated by the swindler
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659:"Colored Rule in a Reconstructed(?) State (The members call each other thieves, liars, rascals, and cowards)",
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Nast's Illustrated Almanac (1871–1875) (reprinted in the 2011 Green Bag Almanac & Reader, pages 106-746).
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August 1958 Volume IX Number 5 p. 90. The Nast cartoon of Charles Adams' 1876 campaign for governor is seen
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donkey, although he did popularize those symbols through his artwork. Nast was associated with the magazine
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Wilde, Lukas RA, and Shane Denson. "Historicizing and Theorizing Pre-Narrative Figures—Who is Uncle Sam?."
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259:), as his father was a trombonist in the Bavarian 9th regiment band. Nast was the last child of Appolonia (
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Barrett, Ross. "On Forgetting: Thomas Nast, the Middle Class, and the Visual Culture of the Draft Riots."
1471:, a 9 ft (2.7 m) by 12 ft (3.7 m) oil painting which depicts the surrender of General
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Nast believed his birthday was September 27, but his birth certificate issued under the auspices of the
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During the presidential election of 1880, Nast felt that he could not support the Republican candidate,
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Through Five Administrations: Reminiscences of Colonel William H. Crook Body Guard to President Lincoln
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Thomas Nast's birth certificate issued under the auspices of the King of Bavaria on September 26, 1840
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3059:(Press release). The Association of American Editorial Cartoonists. February 18, 2002. Archived from
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Nast also brought his approach to bear on the usually prosaic almanac business, publishing an annual
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was an admirer of the artist and offered him an appointment as the United States' Consul General to
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had no vote, as they were not considered United States citizens, which was not remedied until 1924.
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Jarman, Baird. "The Graphic Art of Thomas Nast: Politics and Propriety in Postbellum Publishing."
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to an editorial cartoonist for the "best cartoons on international affairs." Past winners include
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Nast detested Carl Schurz and attacked him about 60 times during Ulysses S. Grant's presidency.
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2347:(4). Arlington: Antonin Scalia Law School, Law & Economics Research Paper Series: 212–220.
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1369:. Nast accepted the position and traveled to Ecuador on July 1, 1902. During a subsequent
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Nast dramatized Ulysses S. Grant as a victorious knight stamping out corruption and fraud.
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This quarter page illustration was published in Harper's Weekly, October 7, 1871 (Pg 948)
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Cartoon showing members of the South Carolina Legislature in argument in the House, with
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A Group of Vultures Waiting for the Storm to "Blow Over" – "Let Us Prey."
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Carl Schurz's long legs were his primary exaggerated feature for the caricaturist, Nast.
483:, a cartoon by Thomas Nast showing bishops attacking public schools, with connivance of
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ended with his Christmas illustration of December 1886. It was said by the journalist
560:. In one of his more famous cartoons, the phrase "Worse than Slavery" is printed on a
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In 1884, Curtis and Nast agreed that they could not support the Republican candidate
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arrived in 1877, and from the financial strength, editorial consistency and reach of
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depicting a despondent black family holding their dead child; in the background is a
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Huntzicker, William E. "Thomas Nast, Harper’s Weekly, and the Election of 1876." in
1067:(1884). Nast effectively sat out the 1880 election because he distrusted Republican
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from 1859 to 1860 and from 1862 until 1886. Nast's influence was so widespread that
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in 1894. Upon its completion in 1895 it was presented as a gift to the citizens of
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Nast quoted from Shakespeare's Julius Caesar, comparing Ulysses S. Grant to Caesar.
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172:; September 26, 1840 – December 7, 1902) was a German-born American
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The single most important and influential cartoon that Nast ever drew appeared in
607:, a Nast cartoon depicting a drunken Irishman lighting a powder keg. Published in
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The Ohio State University Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum: Thomas Nast
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4598:
4325:
4247:
4226:
4205:
4068:
4052:
4026:
3897:
3588:
The Thomas Nast Collection--Morristown & Morris Township Public Library, NJ
3576:
2559:
America's Most Influential Journalist: The Life, Times and Legacy of Thomas Nast
2534:
America's Most Influential Journalist: The Life, Times and Legacy of Thomas Nast
1779:
1619:
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1412:
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1187:
996:
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954:
425:
214:
206:
3621:
3608:
Thomas Nast takes down Tammany: A cartoonist's crusade against a political boss
3160:
580:
South, shake hands in their mutually destructive work against black Americans.
5607:
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5358:
5296:
5255:
5057:
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4821:
4021:
3300:
1667:
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1140:
814:
265:
3504:
5627:
5424:
5368:
4582:
3537:
Nast cartoons focused on Chinese Exclusion. "Illustrating Chinese Exclusion"
3246:
2269:
2243:
1663:
1659:
1639:
1635:
1623:
1563:
1551:
1543:
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1379:
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between the end of March 1883 and March 1, 1884, partly because of illness.
1153:
222:
99:
3569:
3308:
3411:
851:
568:
and a schoolhouse destroyed by arson. Two members of the Ku Klux Klan and
5373:
4721:
4104:
3270:
1255:
1182:, in 1877 resulted in a changed relationship between Nast and his editor
1157:
565:
453:
398:. These attracted great attention, and Nast was referred to by President
3374:
3223:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 251.
2995:"Nate Beeler Wins Thomas Nast Award; Bill Day Wins RFK Journalism Award"
635:
1879 Nast cartoon: "Red gentleman (Indian) to yellow gentleman (Chinese)
4419:
3202:
1607:
1362:
1115:
On October 16 — almost eight weeks after Nast's cartoon appeared — the
268:
and subsequently on an American ship. He sent his wife and children to
1651:
1139:'s candidacy was especially merciless. After Grant's victory in 1872,
1959:
1912:
1859:
1603:
1449:
1267:
national political campaign, Nast had, in fact, 'made a president'."
534:
327:
252:
68:
3102:"German Misnomers, Myths, and Mistakes: What's True and What's Not?"
2336:
2173:
Benjamin Justice, "Thomas Nast and the Public School of the 1870s".
1808:. Published on the cover of Harper's Weekly, April 27, 1872 (Pg 321)
1795:. Published on the cover of Harper's Weekly, March 30, 1872 (Pg 241)
924:
were able to identify the fugitive by using one of Nast's cartoons.
716:(IL), Chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, via Shakespeare's
260:
225:(the male personification of the United States Federal Government),
3212:
2968:. The Association of American Editorial Cartoonists. Archived from
787:
republished all five of Nast's almanacs in the 2011 edition of its
3598:
3159:
1393:
1320:
1212:
874:
475:
420:
311:
303:
182:
3536:
3514:
1791:
Here he cast Schurz as Iago, the evil villain from Shakespeare's
1198:
Between 1877 and 1884, Nast's work appeared only sporadically in
839:
The Tweed Ring depicted by Nast in a wood engraving published in
3325:
3292:
3014:
Overseas Press Club of American website. Accessed Sept. 7, 2015.
1254:
whom they perceived as personally corrupt. Instead, they became
921:
5648:
5186:
4803:
4450:
4177:
3934:
3751:
3691:
3652:
3501:; 600 of Nast's original drawings and published wood engravings
3025:"OPC Renames Commentary and Cartoon Awards; Honors Flora Lewis"
2654:
United States, Diane K. Skvarla, and Donald A. Ritchie (2006).
2476:"Uncle Sam's Thanksgiving Dinner: Two Coasts, Two Perspectives"
1308:. He contributed cartoons in various publications, notably the
944:
Compromise With the South - Dedicated to the Chicago Convention
592:
September 1868 Nast cartoon "This is a White Man's Government!"
3575:
524:
in which a mob composed mainly of Irish immigrants burned the
3491:
3229:
The Art of Ill Will: The Story of American Political Cartoons
2658:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 329.
2322:"Cartoons | Shakespeare | Political Cartoonist | Thomas Nast"
1483:
Courthouse in April 1865. The painting was a commission from
180:
often considered to be the "Father of the American Cartoon".
858:
The Tammany Tiger Loose—"What are you going to do about it?"
3505:
Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum at Ohio State U.
3255:. Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina Press.
978:
as a heartening holiday family gathering; "In the words of
359:
in Italy. Nast's cartoons and articles about the Garibaldi
326:
to depict one of the major sporting events of the era, the
1202:, which began publishing the milder political cartoons of
1107:
Nast's scathing caricature featured an arrogant, exultant
868:. "Boss" Tweed is depicted in the audience as the Emperor.
772:, the wealthy, conceited, autocratic editor of the Herald.
879:
The 1876 cartoon that helped identify Boss Tweed in Spain
817:
depicted by Thomas Nast in a wood engraving published in
149:
229:(the female personification of American values), or the
3611:
3418:
Thomas Nast : honesty in the pursuit of corruption
1235:; and did not wish to attack the Democratic candidate,
960:
1864 Lincoln Campaign Poster "The Rebel Terms of Peace"
720:. Published in Harper's Weekly, March 23, 1872 (Pg 232)
452:
In the early part of his career, Nast used a brush and
221:(GOP). Contrary to popular belief, Nast did not create
3499:
Thomas Nast collection at Princeton University Library
3346:
Orr, Brooke Speer. "Crusading Cartoonist: Thomas Nast,
2445:"Uncle Sam's Thanksgiving Dinner, Artist: Thomas Nast"
3053:"The 2002 Thomas Nast Prize for editorial cartooning"
1337:. Now returned to the Republican fold, Nast used the
883:
Nast's drawings were instrumental in the downfall of
152:
146:
6019:
People of New York (state) in the American Civil War
3253:
Thomas Nast: The Father of Modern Political Cartoons
2882:"Cartoonery: When Donkey and Elephant First Clashed"
1495:
In December 2011, a proposal to include Nast in the
1329:
In 1892, he took control of a failing magazine, the
155:
5832:
5786:
5741:
5700:
5659:
5595:
5539:
5493:
5447:
5397:
5351:
5310:
5269:
5233:
5197:
5138:
5102:
5066:
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4989:
4958:
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4814:
4745:
4704:
4658:
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4565:
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4487:
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4412:
4386:
4365:
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4318:
4292:
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4188:
4139:
4113:
4087:
4061:
4035:
4009:
3993:
3977:
3961:
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3906:
3890:
3874:
3858:
3842:
3826:
3810:
3794:
3778:
3762:
3718:
3702:
1306:
Thomas Nast's Christmas Drawings for the Human Race
1099:on August 24, 1864 (post-dated September 3) as the
217:) and the political symbol of the elephant for the
121:
111:
88:
54:
21:
1047:(1884). His biting cartoons ridiculed the losers:
2123:Thomas Nast: Honesty in the Pursuit of Corruption
1913:"About Nast | Political Cartoonist | Thomas Nast"
1618:. Other winners of the Thomas Nast Prize include
1598:for editorial cartooning has been awarded by the
1459:, a traditional caricature of a Chinese immigrant
1124:'s capture of Atlanta on September 1 and General
284:. In 1856, he started working as a draftsman for
3351:(2014) 42#2 pp 292–95; review of Halloran (2012)
1817:Nast used a quotation from the opening scene of
1411:Nast's depictions of iconic characters, such as
1075:, a Civil War hero and Nast's personal friend.
3612:Museum of the City of New York Collections blog
2841:
2839:
2837:
2710:
2708:
2337:"Thomas Nast's Illustrated Almanacs, 1871-1875"
1518:has been presented each year since 1968 by the
900:(controller of public expenditures), and Mayor
243:once said, "Thomas Nast was our best teacher."
5959:Burials at Woodlawn Cemetery (Bronx, New York)
3510:National History Day Project about Thomas Nast
2859:. University of California Press. p. 89.
2194:
2192:
1402:on the cover of the January 3, 1863, issue of
405:After the war, Nast strongly opposed the anti-
290:. His drawings appeared for the first time in
3664:
3197:Boime, Albert. "Thomas Nast and French Art,"
2880:Rodibaugh, Jennifer J. (Spring–Summer 2008).
2656:United States Senate Catalogue of Graphic Art
1662:theories prominently include derivation from
540:In general, his political cartoons supported
378:. In 1862, he became a staff illustrator for
320:In February 1860, he went to England for the
8:
3521:; news, editorials, cartoons (many by Nast)
3277:. New York: Coward, McCann & Geoghegan.
3089:. September 7, 2015 – via joeszabo.us.
2451:. The New York Times Company. Archived from
209:(based on the traditional German figures of
5914:Activists for African-American civil rights
3560:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
1717:While naturalized foreigners had the vote,
1231:, because of Garfield's involvement in the
390:. He was known for drawing battlefields in
5964:Converts to Protestantism from Catholicism
5656:
5645:
5194:
5183:
4811:
4800:
4458:
4447:
4185:
4174:
3942:
3931:
3759:
3748:
3699:
3688:
3671:
3657:
3649:
2831:Paine 1974, p. 540, Halloran 2012, p. 275.
2768:Halloran 2012, p. 255; Paine 1974, p. 480.
2588:Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1967.
2103:Halloran 2012, p. 102; Paine 1974, p. 135.
29:
18:
3164:Thomas Nast asks pardon for his sketches.
3087:Witty World: International Cartoon Center
3047:
3045:
2989:
2987:
2511:. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. p. 363.
2287:
2285:
2250:. Vol. 18, no. 930. p. 878
1341:as a vehicle for his cartoons supporting
1131:Nast played an important role during the
1043:(1876); — all Republicans — and Democrat
3601:a work by Thomas Nast from 1865 via the
3525:Nast cartoons from Ohio State University
3434:Nast, T., & St. Hill, T. N. (1974).
1996:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1610:) since 1978 when it was first given to
1258:by supporting the Democratic candidate,
3436:Thomas Nast: Cartoons and Illustrations
2956:
2954:
2917:The Book of Totally Useless Information
2422:Thomas Nast: Cartoonist and Illustrator
2315:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2125:. Las Cruces, NM: Sofwest Press. p. 40.
1845:
1682:
1646:Supposed connection to the word “Nasty”
678:
582:
3331:
1282:, Nast lost his forum: in losing him,
1250:, a proponent of high tariffs and the
251:Nast was born in military barracks in
5984:German emigrants to the United States
3458:Th. Nast: His Period And His Pictures
2930:Haddon, Heather (December 14, 2011).
167:
7:
6009:Infectious disease deaths in Ecuador
3403:(University of Georgia Press, 2014).
2962:"Editorial Cartooning Award Winners"
2932:"Cartoonist Draws Ire of N.J. Irish"
2443:Kennedy, Robert C. (November 2001).
2335:Davies, Ross E. (January 10, 2011).
349:. A few months later, as artist for
287:Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper
6034:People from the Palatinate (region)
6029:Artists from Morristown, New Jersey
3318:The Art and Politics of Thomas Nast
3275:Boss Tweed and the man who drew him
2424:. New York: Franklin Watts. p. 51.
2393:Paine 1974, pp. 145, 147, 158, 178.
2242:Nast, Thomas (September 24, 1874).
2002:Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online
2000:Bryant, Edward. "Nast, Thomas". In
605:The Usual Irish Way of Doing Things
556:, and deplored the violence of the
533:with anti-Irish sentiment and anti-
402:as "our best recruiting sergeant".
5949:American anti-corruption activists
5899:19th-century American illustrators
768:Nast's target in this cartoon was
647:Nast's cartoon "Third Term Panic".
14:
6039:Civil rights in the United States
5677:Jean Henri Gaston Giraud (MĹ“bius)
3644:Macculloch Hall Historical Museum
3461:. New York: The MacMillan Company
3438:. (New York: Dover Publications)
3401:Thomas Nast: political cartoonist
3389:Thomas Nast: political cartoonist
3320:. 1968: Oxford University Press.
3126:Harper, Douglas (November 2001).
2584:Thomas Nast, Political Cartoonist
1602:(located in Nast's birthplace of
1463:The Fight at Dame Europa's School
205:. He created a modern version of
6014:People of the American Civil War
3583:. Chicago: F. E. Compton and Co.
3578:The New Student's Reference Work
3568:Beach, Chandler B., ed. (1914).
3173:(Morgan James Publishing, 2008)
2777:Nast & St. Hill 1974, p. 33.
2601:. Kessinger Publishing. p. 192.
2536:. Harpweek Press. pp. iii.
2505:Faust, Albert Bernhardt (1909).
1936:"Timeline of Thomas Nast's Life"
1431:Tammany Hall tiger, a symbol of
1010:
989:
967:
953:
936:
850:
828:
803:
761:
749:
737:
725:
705:
693:
681:
652:
640:
628:
616:
597:
585:
280:, and then at the school of the
142:
127:
2561:. Harpweek Press. pp. xi.
1455:John Confucius, a variation of
1071:(who won) and admired Democrat
795:Campaign against the Tweed Ring
376:Frank Leslie's Illustrated News
16:American cartoonist (1840–1902)
5969:Critics of the Catholic Church
5924:American editorial cartoonists
3542:Thomas Nast Civil War Pictures
3251:Halloran, Fiona Deans (2012).
3169:Adler, John, and Draper Hill.
3156:References and further reading
3100:Flippo, Hyde (March 6, 2017).
2474:Walfred, Michele (July 2014).
2295:. Retrieved February 24, 2018.
2175:History of Education Quarterly
1704:"triumphing" over a prostrate
864:in November 1871, just before
316:Self-caricature of Thomas Nast
1:
3631:Works by or about Thomas Nast
2675:Paine 1974, pp. 334–335, 349.
1893:. August 2, 1908. p. SM9
1217:Portrait of Thomas Nast from
1166:presidential election in 1876
1133:presidential election in 1868
1101:Democratic National Committee
5999:New York (state) Republicans
2813:Halloran 2012, pp. 266, 271.
2004:. Retrieved October 7, 2012.
1499:in 2012 caused controversy.
374:to work again, briefly, for
3391:(2000), for middle schools
3349:Reviews in American History
3201:4#1 (1972), pp. 43–65
3140:Online Etymology Dictionary
2915:Voorhees, Donal A. (1998).
2857:Christmas: A Candid History
2759:Halloran 2012, pp. 250–252.
2732:Halloran 2012, pp. 228–230.
2702:Halloran 2012, pp. 228–229.
2597:Gerry, Margarita S. (2004)
1147:Nast and his wife moved to
352:The Illustrated London News
308:Thomas Nast self-caricature
255:, Bavaria, Germany (now in
6055:
4842:Alice and Martin Provensen
3361:(Routledge, 2017). 53-68.
2293:"The World of Thomas Nast"
1741:The Ass in the Lion's Skin
1670:and/or some relation to a
1164:' ultimate victory in the
779:Nast's Illustrated Almanac
520:In 1863, he witnessed the
382:. In his first years with
282:National Academy of Design
5865:Virginia Frances Sterrett
5655:
5644:
5193:
5182:
4810:
4799:
4457:
4446:
4184:
4173:
3941:
3930:
3758:
3747:
3698:
3687:
2855:Forbes, Bruce D. (2008).
2804:Paine 1974, pp. 510, 530.
2232:Paine 1974, pp. 148, 412.
2186:Halloran 2012, pp. 32–35.
2058:Halloran 2012, pp. 62–63.
1832:A Midsummer Night's Dream
997:Interior Secretary Schurz
770:James Gordon Bennett, Jr.
522:New York City draft riots
499:The American River Ganges
481:The American River Ganges
372:New York Illustrated News
323:New York Illustrated News
191:He was a sharp critic of
126:
28:
5974:Deaths from yellow fever
3532:More work by Thomas Nast
3338:: CS1 maint: location (
3184:(Harp Week Press, 2022).
3057:editorialcartoonists.com
2966:editorialcartoonists.com
2723:Paine 1974, pp. 216–218.
2636:Paine 1974, pp. 283–285.
2433:Paine 1974, pp. 336–337.
2411:Paine 1974, pp. 181–182.
2384:Paine 1974, pp. 174–177.
2112:Paine 1974, pp. 135–136.
1739:Inspired by the tale of
1304:In 1890, Nast published
576:insurgent groups in the
531:Charles Francis Adams Sr
247:Early life and education
5994:Harper's Weekly artists
5944:Anti-Catholic activists
5934:American wood engravers
5778:Sarah S. Stilwell Weber
5682:Jeffrey Catherine Jones
5379:William Cameron Menzies
5205:Charles Edward Chambers
4832:Charles Livingston Bull
4578:Elizabeth Shippen Green
4196:Howard Chandler Christy
3680:Society of Illustrators
3424:. for secondary schools
3399:Vinson, John Chalmers.
3220:Encyclopædia Britannica
2937:The Wall Street Journal
2741:Paine 1974, pp. 412–413
2420:Shirley, David (1998).
2341:Greenbag Almanac Reader
2121:Worth, Richard (1998).
1502:The Wall Street Journal
1497:New Jersey Hall of Fame
1233:Crédit Mobilier scandal
712:Nast ridiculed Senator
6004:New Jersey Republicans
5979:Former Roman Catholics
5919:American caricaturists
4430:Arthur Ignatius Keller
4331:Charles Marion Russell
4201:James Montgomery Flagg
3640:THE GRAND CARICATURAMA
3410:30.2 (2022): 152-168.
3373:20.2 (2010): 156-189.
3263:. Scholarly biography
3165:
2845:Halloran 2012, p. 278.
2822:Halloran 2012, p. 272.
2795:Halloran 2012, p. 270.
2750:Halloran 2012, p. 248.
2714:Halloran 2012, p. 228.
2645:Halloran 2012, p. 188.
2627:Halloran 2012, p. 190.
2177:45#2 (2005): 171–206 .
2134:Halloran 2012, p. 197.
2022:Paine 1974, pp. v, 20.
1982:Paine 1974, pp. 12–13.
1856:, shows September 26.
1690:Depicted left to right
1600:Thomas Nast Foundation
1528:Kevin (KAL) Kallaugher
1408:
1326:
1296:
1237:Winfield Scott Hancock
1224:
1149:Morristown, New Jersey
1073:Winfield Scott Hancock
1018:Senatorial Round House
880:
494:
445:
317:
309:
188:
5603:Alice Barber Stephens
5166:Herbert Morton Stoops
5084:Edward Windsor Kemble
3603:World Digital Library
3231:. (NYU Press, 2007).
3199:American Art Journal.
3163:
2972:on September 27, 2007
2896:on September 18, 2010
2449:On This Day: HarpWeek
2207:Halloran 2012, p. 34.
2198:Halloran 2012, p. 35.
2164:Halloran 2012, p. 33.
2040:Halloran 2012, p. 26.
1397:
1324:
1216:
1184:George William Curtis
946:(1864) by Thomas Nast
896:(park commissioner),
878:
526:Colored Orphan Asylum
479:
424:
330:between the American
315:
307:
186:
5939:Anti-Irish sentiment
4976:Robert Andrew Parker
4717:Robert M. Cunningham
4500:William Arthur Smith
4495:Jessie Willcox Smith
4326:Arthur Burdett Frost
3834:Arthur William Brown
3622:Works by Thomas Nast
3571:"Nast, Thomas"
3554:"Nast, Thomas"
3453:Paine Albert Bigelow
3371:American Periodicals
3214:"Nast, Thomas"
2557:Adler, John (2022).
2532:Adler, John (2022).
2480:Thomas Nast Cartoons
2455:on November 23, 2001
2244:"Worse Than Slavery"
2143:"Family Search.org"
2013:Halloran 2012, p. 3.
1925:Dewey 2007, pp.14-18
1311:Illustrated American
1262:, whose platform of
1204:William Allen Rogers
843:, September 23, 1871
789:Almanac & Reader
781:from 1871 to 1875.
550:abolition of slavery
514:anti-Irish sentiment
493:, September 30, 1871
409:policy of President
257:Rhineland-Palatinate
178:editorial cartoonist
81:Rhineland-Palatinate
36:Albumen silver print
5410:Walter M. Baumhofer
5012:Albert Beck Wenzell
4609:Joseph Clement Coll
4017:Charles Dana Gibson
3515:Elections 1860–1912
3083:"Thomas Nast Prize"
3063:on January 22, 2013
2999:The Comics Reporter
2892:(4). Archived from
2693:Paine 1974, p. 352.
2684:Paine 1974, p. 349.
2618:Paine 1974, p. 263.
2402:Paine 1974, p. 181.
2375:Paine 1974, p. 140.
2366:Paine 1974, p. 204.
2275:Library of Congress
2094:Paine 1974, p. 112.
1656:erroneously thought
1520:Overseas Press Club
1162:Rutherford B. Hayes
1049:George B. McClellan
1041:Rutherford B. Hayes
898:Richard B. Connolly
674:William Shakespeare
672:During Nast's era,
611:, September 2, 1871
548:. He advocated the
346:Spirit of the Times
6024:People from Landau
5989:German Protestants
5929:American satirists
5241:Kenneth Paul Block
5225:Chris Van Allsburg
4863:John James Audubon
4837:David Stone Martin
4712:Boris Artzybasheff
4630:Anton Otto Fischer
4604:McClelland Barclay
4232:Frederic R. Gruger
4147:Edwin Austin Abbey
4126:Frederic Remington
3731:Harold von Schmidt
3191:29 (2005): 25-55.
3166:
2786:Paine 1974, p. 528
2155:Paine 1974, p. 14.
2085:Paine 1974, p. 69.
2076:Paine 1974, p. 98.
2067:Paine 1974, p. 84.
2049:Paine 1974, p. 36.
2031:Paine 1974, p. 29.
1891:The New York Times
1409:
1355:Theodore Roosevelt
1327:
1278:that "in quitting
1225:
1122:William T. Sherman
1003:, January 26, 1878
916:and from there to
881:
821:, October 21, 1871
578:Reconstruction-era
554:racial segregation
495:
446:
388:American Civil War
318:
310:
241:Theodore Roosevelt
189:
65:September 26, 1840
5881:
5880:
5877:
5876:
5873:
5872:
5799:Anna Whelan Betts
5713:Margaret Brundage
5667:Thomas Blackshear
5640:
5639:
5636:
5635:
5485:Richard M. Powers
5338:Charles M. Schulz
5210:Earl Oliver Hurst
5178:
5177:
5174:
5173:
5089:Russell Patterson
5033:Bradshaw Crandell
4904:E. Simms Campbell
4883:Charles R. Knight
4847:J. Allen St. John
4795:
4794:
4791:
4790:
4666:Chesley Bonestell
4442:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4169:
4168:
4165:
4164:
4095:J. C. Leyendecker
3926:
3925:
3922:
3921:
3743:
3742:
3739:
3738:
3626:Project Gutenberg
3387:Pflueger, Lynda.
2919:. pp. 14–15.
2886:American Heritage
2568:978-0-578-29454-4
2518:978-0-7905-6587-3
2217:American Heritage
1948:Paine 1974, p. 7.
1698:Nathan B. Forrest
1616:Fort Worth, Texas
1596:Thomas Nast Prize
1590:Thomas Nast Prize
1580:Patrick Chappatte
1516:Thomas Nast Award
1510:Thomas Nast Award
1437:political machine
1376:Woodlawn Cemetery
1343:Benjamin Harrison
1333:, and renamed it
1325:Thomas Nast, 1902
1270:Nast's tenure at
1229:James A. Garfield
1171:The death of the
1117:Richmond Enquirer
1069:James A. Garfield
1039:(1868 and 1872);
894:Peter Barr Sweeny
663:, March 14, 1874.
546:Chinese Americans
497:His 1871 cartoon
361:military campaign
278:Theodore Kaufmann
203:political machine
135:
134:
6046:
5954:William M. Tweed
5855:Gregory Manchess
5718:Walter Percy Day
5657:
5646:
5475:William Glackens
5455:Marshall Arisman
5405:Bernard D'Andrea
5343:Murray Tinkelman
5277:Ludwig Bemelmans
5195:
5184:
5156:Laurence Fellows
5094:George Stavrinos
5053:Alvin J. Pimsler
4888:Franklin McMahon
4812:
4801:
4768:Stanley Meltzoff
4614:Frank Schoonover
4459:
4448:
4404:Robert T. McCall
4310:James Williamson
4258:Henry P. Raleigh
4186:
4175:
4048:Maxfield Parrish
3943:
3932:
3802:Edward A. Wilson
3760:
3749:
3700:
3689:
3673:
3666:
3659:
3650:
3642:, collection at
3635:Internet Archive
3584:
3582:
3573:
3564:
3556:
3495:
3494:
3492:Official website
3469:
3467:
3466:
3416:Worth, Richard.
3343:
3337:
3329:
3316:Keller, Morton.
3312:
3224:
3216:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3106:german.about.com
3097:
3091:
3090:
3079:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3049:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3036:
3021:
3015:
3013:
3008:
3006:
2991:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2958:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2927:
2921:
2920:
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2901:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2852:
2846:
2843:
2832:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2814:
2811:
2805:
2802:
2796:
2793:
2787:
2784:
2778:
2775:
2769:
2766:
2760:
2757:
2751:
2748:
2742:
2739:
2733:
2730:
2724:
2721:
2715:
2712:
2703:
2700:
2694:
2691:
2685:
2682:
2676:
2673:
2667:
2652:
2646:
2643:
2637:
2634:
2628:
2625:
2619:
2616:
2610:
2595:
2589:
2581:Vinson, John C.
2579:
2573:
2572:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2502:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2486:on March 5, 2016
2482:. Archived from
2471:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2440:
2434:
2431:
2425:
2418:
2412:
2409:
2403:
2400:
2394:
2391:
2385:
2382:
2376:
2373:
2367:
2364:
2358:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2317:
2296:
2291:Keller, Morton,
2289:
2280:
2279:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2239:
2233:
2230:
2224:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2199:
2196:
2187:
2184:
2178:
2171:
2165:
2162:
2156:
2153:
2147:
2141:
2135:
2132:
2126:
2119:
2113:
2110:
2104:
2101:
2095:
2092:
2086:
2083:
2077:
2074:
2068:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2050:
2047:
2041:
2038:
2032:
2029:
2023:
2020:
2014:
2011:
2005:
1998:
1983:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1955:
1949:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1932:
1926:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1888:
1880:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1850:
1835:
1828:
1822:
1819:Romeo and Juliet
1815:
1809:
1802:
1796:
1789:
1783:
1773:
1767:
1764:
1758:
1750:
1744:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1722:
1719:Native Americans
1715:
1709:
1687:
1489:Galena, Illinois
1477:Ulysses S. Grant
1426:Democratic Party
1420:Republican Party
1331:New York Gazette
1260:Grover Cleveland
1177:
1061:Samuel J. Tilden
1045:Grover Cleveland
1037:Ulysses S. Grant
1014:
999:cleaning house,
993:
971:
957:
940:
854:
832:
807:
765:
753:
741:
729:
709:
697:
685:
656:
644:
632:
620:
601:
589:
542:American Indians
507:King James Bible
442:Ulysses S. Grant
417:Style and themes
342:, publisher of
334:and the English
219:Republican Party
200:Democratic party
171:
166:
162:
161:
158:
157:
154:
151:
148:
131:
95:
92:December 7, 1902
73:Rhine Palatinate
64:
62:
33:
19:
6054:
6053:
6049:
6048:
6047:
6045:
6044:
6043:
5884:
5883:
5882:
5869:
5850:Robert Grossman
5828:
5782:
5773:Reynold Ruffins
5737:
5696:
5651:
5632:
5623:Vincent Di Fate
5591:
5535:
5531:Gustaf Tenggren
5489:
5443:
5393:
5347:
5323:George Herriman
5306:
5265:
5229:
5189:
5170:
5134:
5120:Kinuko Y. Craft
5098:
5062:
5048:Frank H. Netter
5016:
4985:
4954:
4923:
4919:Daniel Schwartz
4914:Jean-Leon Huens
4892:
4878:F. O. C. Darley
4868:Will H. Bradley
4851:
4806:
4787:
4783:Adolph Treidler
4741:
4732:Edward Penfield
4700:
4691:Harrison Fisher
4654:
4618:
4587:
4561:
4547:Robert McGinnis
4535:
4526:Edwin A. Georgi
4509:
4483:
4453:
4434:
4408:
4382:
4378:Haddon Sundblom
4361:
4340:
4314:
4288:
4262:
4236:
4210:
4180:
4161:
4135:
4109:
4083:
4057:
4031:
4005:
3989:
3973:
3957:
3937:
3918:
3902:
3886:
3870:
3854:
3838:
3822:
3806:
3790:
3774:
3754:
3735:
3714:
3710:Norman Rockwell
3694:
3683:
3677:
3599:"Emancipation,"
3567:
3551:
3519:Harper's Weekly
3490:
3489:
3486:
3464:
3462:
3451:
3431:
3429:Primary sources
3330:
3315:
3285:
3269:
3227:Dewey, Donald.
3207:
3158:
3153:
3144:
3142:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3110:
3108:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3081:
3080:
3076:
3066:
3064:
3051:
3050:
3043:
3034:
3032:
3023:
3022:
3018:
3004:
3002:
2993:
2992:
2985:
2975:
2973:
2960:
2959:
2952:
2942:
2940:
2929:
2928:
2924:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2899:
2897:
2879:
2878:
2874:
2867:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2844:
2835:
2830:
2826:
2821:
2817:
2812:
2808:
2803:
2799:
2794:
2790:
2785:
2781:
2776:
2772:
2767:
2763:
2758:
2754:
2749:
2745:
2740:
2736:
2731:
2727:
2722:
2718:
2713:
2706:
2701:
2697:
2692:
2688:
2683:
2679:
2674:
2670:
2653:
2649:
2644:
2640:
2635:
2631:
2626:
2622:
2617:
2613:
2596:
2592:
2580:
2576:
2569:
2556:
2555:
2551:
2544:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2519:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2489:
2487:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2458:
2456:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2432:
2428:
2419:
2415:
2410:
2406:
2401:
2397:
2392:
2388:
2383:
2379:
2374:
2370:
2365:
2361:
2356:
2352:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2319:
2318:
2299:
2290:
2283:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2253:
2251:
2248:Harper's Weekly
2241:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2215:
2211:
2206:
2202:
2197:
2190:
2185:
2181:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2159:
2154:
2150:
2142:
2138:
2133:
2129:
2120:
2116:
2111:
2107:
2102:
2098:
2093:
2089:
2084:
2080:
2075:
2071:
2066:
2062:
2057:
2053:
2048:
2044:
2039:
2035:
2030:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2012:
2008:
1999:
1986:
1981:
1977:
1968:
1966:
1957:
1956:
1952:
1947:
1943:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1924:
1920:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1896:
1894:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1868:
1866:
1857:
1854:King of Bavaria
1851:
1847:
1843:
1838:
1829:
1825:
1816:
1812:
1803:
1799:
1790:
1786:
1774:
1770:
1765:
1761:
1751:
1747:
1738:
1734:
1729:
1725:
1716:
1712:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1648:
1592:
1524:Signe Wilkinson
1512:
1485:Herman Kohlsaat
1405:Harper's Weekly
1392:
1348:The failure of
1302:
1299:Harper's Weekly
1284:Harper's Weekly
1280:Harper's Weekly
1276:Henry Watterson
1272:Harper's Weekly
1248:James G. Blaine
1220:Harper's Weekly
1208:James G. Blaine
1180:Fletcher Harper
1175:
1109:Jefferson Davis
1096:Harper's Weekly
1087:Harper's Weekly
1065:James G. Blaine
1053:Horatio Seymour
1033:Abraham Lincoln
1029:
1028:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1024:, July 10, 1886
1022:Harper's Weekly
1015:
1006:
1005:
1004:
1001:Harper's Weekly
994:
985:
984:
983:
980:J. Henry Harper
976:E pluribus unum
972:
963:
962:
961:
958:
949:
948:
947:
941:
930:
920:, officials in
887:, the powerful
873:
872:
871:
870:
869:
862:Harper's Weekly
860:, published in
855:
846:
845:
844:
841:Harper's Weekly
838:
833:
824:
823:
822:
819:Harper's Weekly
813:
808:
797:
773:
766:
757:
754:
745:
742:
733:
730:
721:
710:
701:
698:
689:
686:
664:
661:Harper's Weekly
657:
648:
645:
636:
633:
624:
621:
612:
609:Harper's Weekly
602:
593:
590:
512:Nast expressed
503:Harper's Weekly
490:Harper's Weekly
419:
400:Abraham Lincoln
396:southern states
380:Harper's Weekly
302:
293:Harper's Weekly
249:
236:Harper's Weekly
164:
145:
141:
112:Political party
107:
97:
93:
84:
66:
60:
58:
50:
40:Napoleon Sarony
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6052:
6050:
6042:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5886:
5885:
5879:
5878:
5875:
5874:
5871:
5870:
5868:
5867:
5862:
5857:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5836:
5834:
5830:
5829:
5827:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5814:Helen Hokinson
5811:
5809:Seymour Chwast
5806:
5801:
5796:
5790:
5788:
5784:
5783:
5781:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5749:Charles Addams
5745:
5743:
5739:
5738:
5736:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5704:
5702:
5698:
5697:
5695:
5694:
5689:
5687:Barbara Nessim
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5663:
5661:
5653:
5652:
5649:
5642:
5641:
5638:
5637:
5634:
5633:
5631:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5599:
5597:
5593:
5592:
5590:
5589:
5584:
5579:
5577:James McMullan
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5552:Kate Greenaway
5549:
5543:
5541:
5537:
5536:
5534:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5516:Ralph Steadman
5513:
5508:
5503:
5497:
5495:
5491:
5490:
5488:
5487:
5482:
5480:Beatrix Potter
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5460:Rolf Armstrong
5457:
5451:
5449:
5445:
5444:
5442:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5401:
5399:
5395:
5394:
5392:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5364:Walter Everett
5361:
5355:
5353:
5349:
5348:
5346:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5333:Arthur Rackham
5330:
5328:Sanford Kossin
5325:
5320:
5314:
5312:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5282:R. O. Blechman
5279:
5273:
5271:
5267:
5266:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5251:Robert Heindel
5248:
5243:
5237:
5235:
5231:
5230:
5228:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5201:
5199:
5191:
5190:
5187:
5180:
5179:
5176:
5175:
5172:
5171:
5169:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5106:
5104:
5100:
5099:
5097:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5070:
5068:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5024:
5022:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5014:
5009:
5004:
4999:
4993:
4991:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4981:Saul Steinberg
4978:
4973:
4968:
4962:
4960:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4931:
4929:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4900:
4898:
4894:
4893:
4891:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4859:
4857:
4853:
4852:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4818:
4816:
4808:
4807:
4804:
4797:
4796:
4793:
4792:
4789:
4788:
4786:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4753:Mitchell Hooks
4749:
4747:
4743:
4742:
4740:
4739:
4737:Martha Sawyers
4734:
4729:
4727:Frank Frazetta
4724:
4719:
4714:
4708:
4706:
4702:
4701:
4699:
4698:
4696:Frank McCarthy
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4662:
4660:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4652:
4647:
4645:Mead Schaeffer
4642:
4637:
4632:
4626:
4624:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4595:
4593:
4589:
4588:
4586:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4573:Harry Anderson
4569:
4567:
4563:
4562:
4560:
4559:
4557:Coles Phillips
4554:
4549:
4543:
4541:
4537:
4536:
4534:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4517:
4515:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4491:
4489:
4485:
4484:
4482:
4481:
4479:Burt Silverman
4476:
4474:Morton Roberts
4471:
4465:
4463:
4455:
4454:
4451:
4444:
4443:
4440:
4439:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4409:
4407:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4390:
4388:
4384:
4383:
4381:
4380:
4375:
4373:Maurice Sendak
4369:
4367:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4354:
4348:
4346:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4322:
4320:
4316:
4315:
4313:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4296:
4294:
4290:
4289:
4287:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4274:Franklin Booth
4270:
4268:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4244:
4242:
4238:
4237:
4235:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4218:
4216:
4212:
4211:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4192:
4190:
4182:
4181:
4178:
4171:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4143:
4141:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4117:
4115:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4100:Wallace Morgan
4097:
4091:
4089:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4065:
4063:
4059:
4058:
4056:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4039:
4037:
4033:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4013:
4011:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4003:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3990:
3988:
3987:
3981:
3979:
3975:
3974:
3972:
3971:
3969:Stevan Dohanos
3965:
3963:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3949:
3947:
3939:
3938:
3935:
3928:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3916:
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3682:' Hall of Fame
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3209:Chisholm, Hugh
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3001:. Tom Spurgeon
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407:Reconstruction
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211:Saint Nicholas
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4425:John Held Jr.
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4399:Pruett Carter
4397:
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4357:Rockwell Kent
4355:
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4352:Al Hirschfeld
4350:
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4336:Robert Weaver
4334:
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4298:
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4280:
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4131:Coby Whitmore
4129:
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3953:Rube Goldberg
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3914:Austin Briggs
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3597:
3595:History Buff.
3594:
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3359:After the War
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3180:Adler, John.
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1965:
1961:
1958:Adler, John.
1954:
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1914:
1911:Adler, John.
1907:
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1858:Adler, John.
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1556:Jeff MacNelly
1553:
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1548:Herbert Block
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1473:Robert E. Lee
1470:
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1367:South America
1364:
1360:
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1350:Nast's Weekly
1346:
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1335:Nast's Weekly
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1261:
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1252:spoils system
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1178:s publisher,
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1129:
1127:
1126:Phil Sheridan
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784:The Green Bag
780:
771:
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728:
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449:photographs.
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389:
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348:
347:
341:
340:George Wilkes
338:sponsored by
337:
336:Thomas Sayers
333:
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79:(present-day
78:
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57:
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48:New York City
45:
41:
37:
32:
27:
20:
5860:Yuko Shimizu
5845:Gustave Doré
5754:George Booth
5733:Floyd Norman
5723:Dale Messick
5692:Drew Struzan
5672:Edmund Dulac
5618:Mark Summers
5613:Frank Godwin
5547:Robert Crumb
5526:George Petty
5501:Mort Drucker
5434:Pat Oliphant
5389:Edward Sorel
5384:Alex Raymond
5292:Edward Gorey
5287:John Collier
5215:Orson Lowell
5146:Mario Cooper
5125:Naiad Einsel
5110:Benton Clark
5038:Keith Ferris
5007:Herbert Paus
5002:Brad Holland
4945:Bill Mauldin
4940:David Levine
4778:Rose O'Neill
4773:Thomas Moran
4676:Diane Dillon
4635:Winsor McCay
4551:
4531:Dorothy Hood
4469:Robert Riggs
4305:Neysa McMein
4284:Noel Sickles
4279:Mark English
4152:Lorraine Fox
4121:Norman Price
4043:Bernie Fuchs
4001:Jon Whitcomb
3985:Ray Prohaska
3866:Albert Dorne
3818:Walter Biggs
3577:
3558:
3518:
3463:. Retrieved
3457:
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3170:
3143:. Retrieved
3135:
3129:
3121:
3109:. Retrieved
3105:
3095:
3086:
3077:
3065:. Retrieved
3061:the original
3056:
3033:. Retrieved
3031:. 2018-12-17
3028:
3019:
3010:
3003:. Retrieved
2998:
2976:September 7,
2974:. Retrieved
2970:the original
2965:
2941:. Retrieved
2935:
2925:
2916:
2910:
2898:. Retrieved
2894:the original
2889:
2885:
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2593:
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2577:
2558:
2552:
2533:
2527:
2507:
2500:
2488:. Retrieved
2484:the original
2479:
2469:
2459:November 23,
2457:. Retrieved
2453:the original
2448:
2438:
2429:
2421:
2416:
2407:
2398:
2389:
2380:
2371:
2362:
2353:
2344:
2340:
2330:
2273:
2264:
2252:. Retrieved
2247:
2237:
2228:
2216:
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2203:
2182:
2174:
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2151:
2139:
2130:
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2117:
2108:
2099:
2090:
2081:
2072:
2063:
2054:
2045:
2036:
2027:
2018:
2009:
2001:
1978:
1967:. Retrieved
1963:
1960:"About Nast"
1953:
1944:
1930:
1921:
1906:
1895:. Retrieved
1890:
1878:
1867:. Retrieved
1863:
1860:"About Nast"
1848:
1831:
1826:
1818:
1813:
1805:
1800:
1792:
1787:
1771:
1762:
1748:
1735:
1726:
1713:
1689:
1685:
1660:etymological
1649:
1632:David Levine
1628:Pat Oliphant
1599:
1595:
1593:
1584:
1536:Clay Bennett
1515:
1513:
1500:
1494:
1468:
1446:John Tenniel
1410:
1403:
1371:yellow fever
1349:
1347:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1328:
1309:
1305:
1303:
1298:
1288:
1283:
1279:
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1218:
1199:
1197:
1172:
1170:
1146:
1130:
1116:
1114:
1106:
1094:
1092:
1085:
1079:
1077:
1063:(1876); and
1030:
1021:
1017:
1000:
975:
943:
909:
906:
889:Tammany Hall
882:
866:election day
861:
857:
840:
835:
818:
811:The "Brains"
810:
788:
782:
778:
776:
717:
671:
667:
660:
608:
604:
574:paramilitary
570:White League
562:coat of arms
558:Ku Klux Klan
539:
519:
511:
502:
498:
496:
488:
485:"Boss" Tweed
480:
467:
463:John Tenniel
451:
447:
404:
383:
379:
375:
371:
370:He left the
369:
355:, he joined
350:
343:
321:
319:
291:
285:
274:
250:
234:
197:Tammany Hall
193:"Boss" Tweed
190:
174:caricaturist
137:
136:
94:(1902-12-07)
44:Union Square
5909:1902 deaths
5904:1840 births
5894:Thomas Nast
5768:Wendy Froud
5587:C. F. Payne
5582:Kay Nielsen
5506:Bart Forbes
5465:Guy Billout
5439:Arthur Szyk
5429:Betsy Lewin
5415:Will Eisner
5318:Ted CoConis
5302:Nancy Stahl
5161:Arnold Roth
5079:Gary Kelley
5074:David Grove
4966:John Berkey
4950:Jack Potter
4599:James Avati
4552:Thomas Nast
4394:René Bouché
4248:John Clymer
4227:John Gannam
4206:Saul Tepper
4105:Robert Peak
4074:John Falter
4069:Harvey Dunn
4053:Howard Pyle
4027:N. C. Wyeth
3898:Peter Helck
3786:Floyd Davis
3770:Fred Cooper
1780:Carl Schurz
1694:Confederate
1620:Jim Borgman
1568:Warren King
1560:Dick Locher
1532:Mike Peters
1475:to General
1413:Santa Claus
1400:Santa Claus
1188:Carl Schurz
892:associates—
428:, Belmont,
365:unify Italy
328:prize fight
207:Santa Claus
138:Thomas Nast
42:, taken in
38:of Nast by
23:Thomas Nast
5888:Categories
5608:Mary Petty
5562:Jack Kirby
5557:René Gruau
5511:Anita Kunz
5359:Mary Blair
5297:John Sloan
5256:Fred Otnes
5151:Paul Davis
5115:Matt Clark
5058:Jack Unruh
4997:Jack Davis
4971:John Groth
4822:James Bama
4681:Leo Dillon
4671:Joe DeMers
4521:Joe Bowler
4222:Stan Galli
4022:Tom Lovell
3465:2009-07-10
3301:1148013228
3237:0814719856
3189:Prospects.
3145:2009-02-01
3132:etymology"
3035:2019-01-01
2664:0160728533
2607:1417960795
1969:2022-10-02
1897:2017-09-20
1869:2022-10-02
1668:Old French
1650:The word "
1576:Don Wright
1481:Appomattox
1448:added the
1433:Boss Tweed
1141:Mark Twain
1104:election.
885:Boss Tweed
815:Boss Tweed
552:, opposed
535:Fenianship
266:man-of-war
231:Democratic
116:Republican
83:, Germany)
61:1840-09-26
5650:2020–2029
5628:Roz Chast
5425:Ted Lewin
5369:Al Jaffee
5188:2010–2019
4805:2000–2009
4583:Ben Shahn
4452:1990–1999
4179:1980–1989
4157:Ben Stahl
3936:1970–1979
3850:Al Parker
3753:1960–1969
3693:1958–1959
3610:from the
3408:Narrative
3334:cite book
3271:Hoff, Syd
2145:Link text
1841:Citations
1757:buffoons.
1696:soldier (
1664:Old Norse
1640:Tony Auth
1636:Jim Morin
1624:Paul Szep
1572:Tom Darcy
1564:Jim Morin
1552:Tony Auth
1544:Tom Toles
1442:Uncle Sam
1380:The Bronx
1359:Guayaquil
1154:inflation
357:Garibaldi
223:Uncle Sam
122:Signature
106:, Ecuador
100:Guayaquil
5374:Syd Mead
4722:Kerr Eby
3455:(1904).
3326:68-19762
3309:4718805M
3293:78005622
3273:(1978).
3203:in JSTOR
3111:June 15,
3067:June 15,
3005:June 15,
2943:June 15,
2900:June 15,
2490:March 5,
2254:June 26,
1754:Columbia
1422:elephant
1256:Mugwumps
1241:Harper's
1200:Harper's
1158:currency
1059:(1872);
1055:(1868);
1051:(1864);
1035:(1864);
910:Harper's
566:lynching
454:ink wash
434:Trumbull
384:Harper's
344:Wilkes'
227:Columbia
195:and the
3633:at the
3563:. 1900.
3420:(1998)
1793:Othello
1708:soldier
1608:Germany
1398:Nast's
1363:Ecuador
1156:of the
1020:, from
718:Macbeth
444:, 1872.
165:German:
77:Bavaria
3580:
3478:online
3473:
3447:online
3442:
3422:online
3412:online
3393:online
3381:online
3375:online
3363:online
3324:
3307:
3299:
3291:
3281:
3265:online
3259:
3247:online
3240:online
3235:
3193:online
3175:online
2863:
2662:
2605:
2565:
2540:
2515:
1806:Hamlet
1674:term.
1638:, and
1604:Landau
1465:, 1871
1450:goatee
1390:Legacy
1339:Weekly
1297:After
1223:, 1867
1173:Weekly
471:values
438:Tipton
430:Fenton
426:Schurz
392:border
300:Career
253:Landau
104:Guayas
69:Landau
5764:Brian
3130:nasty
1887:(PDF)
1678:Notes
1672:Dutch
1654:" is
1652:nasty
1176:'
918:Spain
5833:2024
5787:2023
5766:and
5742:2022
5701:2021
5660:2020
5596:2019
5540:2018
5494:2017
5448:2016
5427:and
5398:2015
5352:2014
5311:2013
5270:2012
5234:2011
5198:2010
5139:2009
5103:2008
5067:2007
5021:2006
4990:2005
4959:2004
4928:2003
4897:2002
4856:2001
4815:2000
4746:1999
4705:1998
4659:1997
4623:1996
4592:1995
4566:1994
4540:1993
4514:1992
4488:1991
4462:1990
4420:Erté
4413:1989
4387:1988
4366:1987
4345:1986
4319:1985
4293:1984
4267:1983
4241:1982
4215:1981
4189:1980
4140:1979
4114:1978
4088:1977
4062:1976
4036:1975
4010:1974
3994:1973
3978:1972
3962:1971
3946:1970
3907:1969
3891:1968
3875:1967
3859:1966
3843:1965
3827:1964
3811:1963
3795:1962
3779:1961
3763:1960
3719:1959
3703:1958
3471:ISBN
3440:ISBN
3340:link
3322:LCCN
3297:OCLC
3289:LCCN
3279:ISBN
3257:ISBN
3233:ISBN
3113:2018
3069:2018
3007:2018
2978:2015
2945:2018
2902:2018
2861:ISBN
2660:ISBN
2603:ISBN
2563:ISBN
2538:ISBN
2513:ISBN
2492:2016
2461:2001
2256:2022
2221:here
1706:USCT
1594:The
1578:and
1514:The
1190:and
1081:Puck
922:Vigo
914:Cuba
544:and
394:and
213:and
176:and
89:Died
55:Born
3624:at
3029:OPC
1479:at
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