108:, graduating with a BA with a gold medal for mathematics in 1856, and an MA with gold medals in logic, political economy, and English literature in 1859. After his father's death, Sinclair took over running the family business. He expanded and grew it by merging it with another large provisions business with American branches, Kingan & Co. Sinclair was related to the Kingans through his cousin Sarah, who was married to the owner, Samuel Kingan.
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on 23 September 1838. His parents were Thomas (1811â1867), merchant and shipowner, and Sarah
Sinclair (1800â1849) (nÊe Archer). Sinclair's father went into business with his brother John (1808â1856), setting up a provisions and general merchant store at 5â11, Tomb Street, Belfast. John married Eliza
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on its foundation in
December 1904. He proposed that all suspended unionist clubs be reestablished in January 1911, with the purpose of increasing their membership and responsibilities. This resulted in the clubs taking up arms, with over 80 groups drilling by April 1911, which would go on to form
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Despite his unionist politics, Sinclair was non-sectarian, and during his time as chairman of the convocation of the Queen's
University he defended the core non-sectarian principles of the institution, and refused to allow any form of denominational teaching. Through his work with the recess
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in
Belfast. Held on 17 June 1892, it saw 11,879 Ulster unionists meet to protest home rule. 9 months after the convention, Sinclair was appointed to the executive committee of the new unionist clubs, which were founded to protect the union. The defeat of the British Liberal party in 1895
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significantly decreased the threat of home rule, leading to the unionists clubs being suspended, and
Sinclair returning to his activities in liberal reform. He was the leading Ulster member of the recess committee from 1895, which was founded by
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of 1886, he convened a meeting in the Ulster Hall of liberals on 30 April 1886 which passed a resolution in condemnation of the bill. Forming the Ulster
Liberal Unionist Association, of which he was chair, he organised the
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Sinclair died from kidney failure on 14 February 1914 at his home, Hopefield House, Belfast. His funeral procession on 18 February was headed by 200 UVF officers. The
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Doak, Naomi (2016). "'The blind side of the heart': Protestants, politics, and patriarchy in the novels of F.E. Crichton". In Pilz, Anna; Standlee, Whitney (eds.).
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By 1904 and the devolution crisis, Sinclair sided with conservative unionists, being of the 30 members of the standing committee of the
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was originally funded by
Sinclair's father, in honour of his wife Sarah under the Sinclair Memorial Fund. The surgeon and politician
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as secretary of the Irish
Agricultural Organisation Society in 1899, in the face of strong protest by conservative unionists.
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committee, he ensured that the new
Department of Agriculture's vocational and technical education would remain secular.
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60:(23 September 1838 – 14 February 1914), was an Ulster-Scots businessman and politician who drafted the
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and the widow of
Sinclair's cousin, John M. Sinclair. They had three sons and two daughters.
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In 1876, Sinclair married Mary Duffin of Strandtown Lodge, Belfast. They had a daughter,
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Hourican, Bridget (2009). "Sinclair, Thomas". In McGuire, James; Quinn, James (eds.).
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Despite numerous requests, Sinclair never stood for parliament, instead he served as
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Irish women's writing, 1878-1922 : advancing the cause of liberty
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in 1868, supporting the land acts of 1870 and 1881. Following the
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321:"174 Trust: Duncairn Centre - Thomas Sinclair Memorial Plaques"
346:"The Right Honourable Thomas Sinclair (1838â1914) | Art UK"
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245:Dictionary of Irish Biography
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