Knowledge (XXG)

Thunder Rock (film)

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278:, which will provide him with the solitude he craves. The lighthouse rock carries a commemorative tablet, listing the names of a group of immigrants from Europe who perished 90 years earlier when the ship carrying them to a new life in America foundered off-shore in a violent storm. As weeks turn into months in his self-imposed isolation, Charleston becomes fixated on the names on the tablet, and begins to experience ghostly visions of the lost souls, who start to relate to him their sad stories of sorrow, escape and unfulfilled dreams, in what seems an uncanny parallel to Charleston's own situation. The ship's captain Stuart, who appears to be the only ghost aware that he is dead and that it is no longer 1850, acts as mediator between Charleston and the other spirits as they tell their tales. Charleston discovers the story of proto-feminist Ellen, repeatedly persecuted and imprisoned for her progressive views, and becomes particularly emotionally involved with the Kurtz family, progressive medical man Stefan and his sad daughter Melanie, who seems to harbour a strange ghostly attraction towards Charleston, which he reciprocates. 282:
mental state. Stuart meanwhile becomes exasperated by the way in which Charleston's imagination is forcing the others into unrealistic behaviour. Charleston agrees to let them have more freedom of action, but then finds them all starting to question where they are and what time they are in. He finally allows Melanie to read the tablet describing their deaths, and tells them all that the civilisation they knew is coming to an imminent end, and he has withdrawn to avoid being witness to its demise. He adds that now he has told them the truth, as figments of his imagination they no longer need to appear to him.
267:. He wishes to alert his readers to the dangers of German rearmament and the folly of ignoring what is going on in Europe, but the reports he submits are censored by the editor of his newspaper. He subsequently quits his job and sets off on a speaking tour around the country under the slogan "Britain, Awake!" The lack of interest and response indicates that Britain is happy to keep slumbering. The final straw comes when Charleston is at the cinema, and the newsreel feature comes on the screen detailing the German occupation of the 271:. The audience show themselves completely uninterested in the newsreel, taking the opportunity to chat among themselves or go in search of refreshments. In despair at the way his countrymen seem totally oblivious to the ever-more impending doom which is about to engulf them, and appear to be content to go about their daily business as normal while all the time sleepwalking towards disaster, he decides to turn his back on Britain and find a far-flung location where he can withdraw from the world and all its contemporary woes. 784: 285:
To his consternation, they do not disappear. Stefan confronts him sternly, pointing out that running away is cowardly and that it is always better to stand up and fight for what is good and right, regardless of the consequences. Moreover, none of the spirits have any intention of leaving him until he
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Charleston's lonely existence is broken by the arrival of an old colleague Streeter, who is worried about him after finding out from Charleston's employers that his pay cheques have not been cashed for many months. Streeter is nonplussed and not a little concerned as he starts to realise Charleston's
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The Boulting brothers, both of whom were then engaged in the armed services, were given a special release to continue on the project. The British government arranged to have Michael Redgrave flown back from an aircraft carrier in the Far East for filming. The company spent ten weeks shooting in the
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comments that the film "succeeds in creating an atmosphere that is at once haunting, mournful and inspiring. As the writer disillusioned by the world's complacent response to fascism, Michael Redgrave gives one of his most complex and tormented performances, as he regains the crusading spirit from
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Critical opinion of the time in Britain was divided as to whether the additional material brought new depths to the story, or made too explicit things which Ardrey had preferred to leave to the audience's imagination and intelligence. The film was, however, almost universally admired by North
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his encounters with the victims of a shipwreck that occurred years before on the rocks near the lighthouse he now tends. With a bullish contribution from James Mason and truly touching support from ghostly emigrée Lilli Palmer, this is one of the Boulting Brothers' finest achievements." The
558:: "I like the unselfconscious courage of a film that knows what it should do and goes ahead and does it. I like a piece that doesn't give a hang whether it's popular or unpopular. I like its frank speech, so distinct from that mumbo jumbo of the average refined, pie-faced British picture." 544:, still the best new play of the war, has been faithfully translated to the screen. ... The result is a really intelligent film, more moving in parts than anything this country's studios have produced before and more interesting technically than anything since 533:
review was typical, almost appearing to damn the film with faint praise by stating: "Though scarcely so good as the play, the film is by no means ineffective or undistinguished. Michael Redgrave, Barbara Mullen and others do well." The reviewer for
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says: "The film effortlessly transcends its theatrical origins, merging drama and reality, past and present, propaganda and psychological insight, to complex and intelligent effect. Beautifully performed, closer in tone and style to
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Ardrey, Robert; Ardrey, Daniel (ed.). "The Education of Robert Ardrey: An Autobiography" (unpublished manuscript ca. 1980, available through Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center) p. 86.
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faces up to what he has to do. Finally convinced, Charleston realises he must return to Europe and carry on his fight for truth and justice against the evil which threatens the continent.
439:, which had originally been a flop when staged in New York folding within three weeks, but proved to be considerably more successful in London where it ran for months in the 459:
American critics and became a success at the box-office. It ran to packed houses in New York for over three months, where the play had folded in less than three weeks.
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When released in North America almost two years later, however, the film was lavished with enthusiastic praise from influential sources. In his syndicated column,
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sequences detailing character histories in Charleston's imagination, in the process serving to give a heightened propagandist tone to the material.
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called the film "a glowing fantasy that lights up the dark corners of many current issues...it manages to be high-class without being highbrow".
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During the late 1930s, David Charleston is an ambitious campaigning newspaper journalist, a fierce opponent of fascism and the British policy of
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received mixed reviews, with critics eager to compare the screen version to the stage play, not always to the former's advantage. The
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He crosses the Atlantic, and finds exactly what he is looking for when he successfully lands a job as a lone lighthouse-keeper on
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column, urged any of her out-of-town readers planning a visit to New York to "drop in at the World Theatre...and see the film
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was premiered in London in December 1942 and went into more general release in February 1943. The film was reissued in 1947.
483:(himself a member of the original cast) adapted the screenplay. Several of the stage actors reprised their roles, including 1284: 1274: 1264: 1190: 1259: 889: 222: 1158: 905: 1234: 1206: 1035: 995: 1110: 1198: 1094: 1142: 952: 884: 609: 577:...you'll remember it a long time, and it may not play your town." Herbert Whittaker, film critic for the 616:, film historian Robyn Ludwig critiques the film as a "didactic... parable of the evils of appeasement". 1102: 1019: 452: 1027: 1011: 529: 444: 1229: 1062: 960: 635: 508: 431: 251: 156: 66: 1150: 1118: 944: 1166: 1126: 929: 873: 837: 585: 566: 471:
signed a contract whereby their production company, Charter Films, would produce the film for
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had also seen both, though not to the detriment of his regard for the film: "Robert Ardrey's
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tend to be equally assertive of the film's lasting merit. A reviewer for the
132: 867: 30: 853:"Beacons in the Dark: Lighthouse Iconography in Wartime British Cinema" 641:, 24 November 1944. (Subscription required to read full article online) 612:
than to the British mainstream, it's weird and unusually gripping". In
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described it as "highly imaginative", "noteworthy" and "outstanding".
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signed on to play the parts of Streeter and Melanie respectively.
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Britain Can Take It: The British Cinema in the Second World War
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sequence to illustrate the protagonist Charleston's
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It was based on 7: 836:, Penguin Books London, 1989, p.603 429:The film is based on the 1939 play 391:Harold Anstruther as British Consul 1270:World War II films made in wartime 14: 728:"Notes of an Innocent Bystander" 523:On its British release in 1942, 592:Modern critical assessments of 1255:Films directed by Roy Boulting 357:Jean Shepherd as Millie Briggs 354:Frederick Cooper as Ted Briggs 1: 1240:British black-and-white films 788:, Outstanding British Picture 732:Daytona Beach Morning Journal 1290:English-language drama films 1250:British films based on plays 1245:1940s English-language films 385:Tommy Duggan as Office Clerk 394:Alfred Sangster as Director 1311: 1159:Carlton-Browne of the F.O. 406:as Hans Harma (uncredited) 388:Tony Quinn as Office Clerk 1191:There's a Girl in My Soup 823:Retrieved 17 October 2010 795:Retrieved 17 October 2010 774:Retrieved 17 October 2010 766:"Ten Best Films For 1944" 755:Retrieved 17 October 2010 736:Retrieved 17 October 2010 692:Retrieved 17 October 2010 376:James Pirrie as Jim Sales 174:4 December 1942 28: 1295:Films scored by Hans May 1280:Films set in lighthouses 814:2 September 2005 at the 703:The Manchester Guardian, 653:Aldgate, Anthony et al. 412:as Hirohiti (uncredited) 367:as Chairman of Directors 147:Charter Film Productions 1199:Soft Beds, Hard Battles 894:at BritMovie (archived) 751:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette 537:The Manchester Guardian 953:Seagulls Over Sorrento 928:Films directed by the 885:British Film Institute 610:Powell and Pressburger 327:as Capt. Joshua Stuart 734:, 27 September 1944. 675:Aldgate 2007, p. 184. 772:, 30 December 1944. 768:Whittaker, Herbert. 749:Kilgallen, Dorothy. 400:as Hans (uncredited) 1285:1940s British films 1275:British drama films 1265:British ghost films 834:Time Out Film Guide 753:, 4 November 1944. 614:Beacons in the Dark 605:Time Out Film Guide 509:Denham Film Studios 339:as Anne-Marie Kurtz 333:as Dr. Stefan Kurtz 303:as David Charleston 157:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 1260:Films set on lakes 1151:Happy Is the Bride 1119:Sailor of the King 1036:Rotten to the Core 1028:I'm All Right Jack 1012:Private's Progress 945:Seven Days to Noon 730:Winchell, Walter. 491:as Dr. Kurtz, and 221:is a 1942 British 161:English Films (US) 1217: 1216: 1167:A French Mistress 1127:Josephine and Men 930:Boulting brothers 791:Los Angeles Times 747:Voice of Broadway 690:, 29 March 1943. 586:Los Angeles Times 571:Voice of Broadway 569:, writing in her 567:Dorothy Kilgallen 469:Boulting brothers 421: 420: 382:as Woman Director 214: 213: 1302: 1235:1942 drama films 1095:Fame Is the Spur 988:Journey Together 922: 915: 908: 899: 855: 850: 844: 831: 825: 803: 797: 782: 776: 770:Montreal Gazette 763: 757: 744: 738: 725: 719: 712: 706: 700: 694: 685:Films in Glasgow 682: 676: 673: 667: 664: 658: 651: 642: 633: 580:Montreal Gazette 485:Michael Redgrave 315:as Melanie Kurtz 301:Michael Redgrave 295: 231:Michael Redgrave 181: 179: 93:Michael Redgrave 33: 21: 1310: 1309: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1300: 1299: 1220: 1219: 1218: 1213: 1143:Brothers in Law 1135:Run for the Sun 1042: 975: 932: 926: 864: 859: 858: 851: 847: 832: 828: 816:Wayback Machine 804: 800: 783: 779: 764: 760: 745: 741: 726: 722: 713: 709: 701: 697: 683: 679: 674: 670: 665: 661: 652: 645: 636:Of Local Origin 634: 627: 622: 563:Walter Winchell 521: 487:as Charleston, 465: 427: 422: 398:Victor Beaumont 292: 261: 191: 184: 177: 175: 168: 160: 148: 143: 141: 103: 99: 95: 70: 54: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1308: 1306: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1222: 1221: 1215: 1214: 1212: 1211: 1203: 1195: 1187: 1179: 1175:The Family Way 1171: 1163: 1155: 1147: 1139: 1131: 1123: 1115: 1107: 1103:The Guinea Pig 1099: 1091: 1083: 1075: 1067: 1059: 1050: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1040: 1032: 1024: 1016: 1008: 1000: 992: 983: 981: 977: 976: 974: 973: 969:Heavens Above! 965: 957: 949: 940: 938: 934: 933: 927: 925: 924: 917: 910: 902: 896: 895: 887: 876: 863: 862:External links 860: 857: 856: 845: 826: 798: 793:, 21-20-1944. 777: 758: 739: 720: 714:Lejeune, C.A. 707: 695: 688:Glasgow Herald 677: 668: 659: 643: 639:New York Times 624: 623: 621: 618: 530:Glasgow Herald 520: 517: 493:Barbara Mullen 489:Frederick Valk 464: 461: 426: 423: 419: 418: 414: 413: 407: 401: 395: 392: 389: 386: 383: 377: 374: 371:A. 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Matthews 368: 365:Miles Malleson 360: 359: 358: 355: 352: 346: 340: 337:Sybille Binder 334: 331:Frederick Valk 328: 322: 321:as Ellen Kirby 319:Barbara Mullen 316: 310: 304: 293: 291: 288: 260: 257: 235:Barbara Mullen 212: 211: 208: 204: 203: 202:United Kingdom 200: 196: 195: 192: 189: 186: 185: 183: 182: 171: 169: 166: 163: 162: 154: 153:Distributed by 150: 149: 146: 144: 139: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 115:Mutz Greenbaum 112: 111:Cinematography 108: 107: 97:Barbara Mullen 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 63: 59: 58: 49: 45: 44: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1307: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1209: 1208: 1207:The Last Word 1204: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1183:Twisted Nerve 1180: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1087:Burma Victory 1084: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1045: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1004:The Magic Box 1001: 998: 997: 996:Brighton Rock 993: 990: 989: 985: 984: 982: 978: 971: 970: 966: 963: 962: 958: 955: 954: 950: 947: 946: 942: 941: 939: 935: 931: 923: 918: 916: 911: 909: 904: 903: 900: 893: 892: 888: 886: 882: 881: 877: 875: 871: 870: 866: 865: 861: 854: 849: 846: 843: 842:0-14-012700-3 839: 835: 830: 827: 824: 820: 817: 813: 810: 808: 802: 799: 796: 792: 789: 787: 781: 778: 775: 771: 767: 762: 759: 756: 752: 748: 743: 740: 737: 733: 729: 724: 721: 717: 711: 708: 704: 699: 696: 693: 689: 686: 681: 678: 672: 669: 663: 660: 656: 650: 648: 644: 640: 637: 632: 630: 626: 619: 617: 615: 611: 606: 601: 600: 595: 590: 588: 587: 582: 581: 576: 572: 568: 564: 559: 557: 556: 551: 550:C. A. Lejeune 547: 543: 539: 538: 532: 531: 526: 518: 516: 514: 510: 504: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 481:Bernard Miles 478: 474: 470: 467:In 1941, the 462: 460: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 437:Robert Ardrey 434: 433: 424: 417: 411: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 362: 361: 356: 353: 350: 349:George Carney 347: 344: 341: 338: 335: 332: 329: 326: 325:Finlay Currie 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 308: 305: 302: 299: 298: 297: 296: 289: 287: 283: 279: 277: 276:Lake Michigan 272: 270: 266: 258: 256: 254: 253: 249:'s 1939 play 248: 247:Robert Ardrey 244: 240: 236: 232: 229:and starring 228: 224: 220: 219: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 187: 173: 172: 170: 164: 158: 155: 151: 145: 137: 134: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 106: 102: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 83:John Boulting 81: 77: 74: 73:Robert Ardrey 69: 68: 64: 60: 57: 53: 52:Bernard Miles 50: 46: 43: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 1205: 1197: 1189: 1181: 1173: 1165: 1157: 1149: 1141: 1133: 1125: 1117: 1111:High Treason 1109: 1101: 1093: 1085: 1079:Thunder Rock 1078: 1077: 1069: 1061: 1053: 1034: 1026: 1018: 1010: 1002: 994: 986: 967: 959: 951: 943: 891:Thunder Rock 890: 880:Thunder Rock 879: 869:Thunder Rock 868: 848: 833: 829: 822: 818: 807:Thunder Rock 806: 801: 794: 790: 786:Thunder Rock 785: 780: 773: 769: 761: 754: 750: 742: 735: 731: 723: 716:The Observer 715: 710: 702: 698: 691: 687: 680: 671: 662: 654: 638: 613: 604: 597: 594:Thunder Rock 593: 591: 584: 578: 575:Thunder Rock 574: 570: 560: 555:The Observer 553: 546:Citizen Kane 545: 542:Thunder Rock 541: 535: 528: 525:Thunder Rock 524: 522: 513:Thunder Rock 512: 505: 501:Lilli Palmer 477:Jeffrey Dell 466: 457: 432:Thunder Rock 430: 428: 415: 410:Milo Sperber 404:Gerard Heinz 380:Olive Sloane 373:as Mr. Kirby 313:Lilli Palmer 284: 280: 273: 262: 252:Thunder Rock 250: 243:Lilli Palmer 227:Roy Boulting 225:directed by 218:Thunder Rock 217: 216: 215: 190:Running time 167:Release date 124:Roy Boulting 105:Lilli Palmer 67:Thunder Rock 65: 56:Jeffrey Dell 42:Roy Boulting 24:Thunder Rock 18: 1071:Pastor Hall 1055:Trunk Crime 819:Radio Times 599:Radio Times 497:James Mason 343:Barry Morse 309:as Streeter 307:James Mason 269:Sudetenland 265:appeasement 239:James Mason 194:112 minutes 101:James Mason 79:Produced by 38:Directed by 1230:1942 films 1224:Categories 620:References 463:Production 449:back-story 425:Background 223:drama film 178:1942-12-04 140:Production 48:Written by 1020:Lucky Jim 980:John only 519:Reception 453:flashback 345:as Robert 121:Edited by 16:1942 film 1047:Roy only 937:Together 812:Archived 441:West End 351:as Harry 207:Language 133:Hans May 129:Music by 89:Starring 62:Based on 1063:Inquest 961:Suspect 883:at the 445:montage 237:, with 210:English 199:Country 176: ( 142:company 1210:(1979) 1202:(1974) 1194:(1970) 1186:(1968) 1178:(1966) 1170:(1960) 1162:(1959) 1154:(1958) 1146:(1957) 1138:(1956) 1130:(1955) 1122:(1953) 1114:(1951) 1106:(1948) 1098:(1947) 1090:(1945) 1082:(1942) 1074:(1940) 1066:(1939) 1058:(1939) 1039:(1965) 1031:(1959) 1023:(1957) 1015:(1956) 1007:(1951) 999:(1948) 991:(1945) 972:(1963) 964:(1960) 956:(1954) 948:(1950) 840:  809:(1942) 451:, and 416: 874:IMDb 838:ISBN 499:and 479:and 290:Cast 259:Plot 241:and 233:and 159:(UK) 872:at 473:MGM 435:by 71:by 1226:: 821:. 646:^ 628:^ 511:. 255:. 921:e 914:t 907:v 180:)

Index


Roy Boulting
Bernard Miles
Jeffrey Dell
Thunder Rock
Robert Ardrey
John Boulting
Michael Redgrave
Barbara Mullen
James Mason
Lilli Palmer
Mutz Greenbaum
Hans May
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
drama film
Roy Boulting
Michael Redgrave
Barbara Mullen
James Mason
Lilli Palmer
Robert Ardrey
Thunder Rock
appeasement
Sudetenland
Lake Michigan
Michael Redgrave
James Mason
Lilli Palmer
Barbara Mullen
Finlay Currie

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