703:
The names of these four main
Vellalar divisions are the Tondaimandalam (residents of the Pallava country), the Sōliyan (of the Cōla country), the Pandya (from the ancient Pandyan kingdom) and the Konku (from Konku country). Each of these four great divisions is further divided on a territorial basis.
416:
has noted of the
Vellalar communities generally that "they were never a tighly-knit community ... In the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries Vellala affiliation was a vague and uncertain as that of most other south Indian caste groups. Vellala identity was certainly thought of as a source
549::”The State government has decided to add the title ‘Mudaliar’ in the first line of Sl. No. 39 of Group D of BC list following a request from the Mudaliar community. This will benefit Agamudimudaliar, Aghamudian, Aghamudiar, Agamudivellalar, and Agamudimudaliar, including Thuluva Vellalas.”
217:
may be derived from the word Vellam meaning water (flood), denoting their ability to control and store water for irrigation purposes. Since they migrated from the Tulu region of ancient
Tamizhagam, they are called Thuluva Vellalar.
302:
Tuluva
Vellalars are progressive and prosperous in the society. They are considerably advanced in the matter of education and the community was eagerly involved in business, Government and Non- governmental institutions.
934:
438:
525:
981:
750:
1037:
306:
The community commonly use
Mudaliar and Udayar titles. However Naicker, Gounder, Reddy and Pillai titles are also present in some pockets.
798:
The Early
History of the Vellar Basin, with Special Reference to the Irukkuvels of Kodumbalur. A Study in Vellala Origin and Early History
585:
1052:
871:
659:
Tuluva
Vellala is a prosperous and progressive caste in Tamil Nadu and they migrated from Tulu Nadu to Tamil Nadu in ancient times.
603:
417:
of prestige, but for that very reason there were any number of groups who sought to claim
Vellala status for themselves".
991:
Neild, Susan M. (1979). "Colonial
Urbanism: The Development of Madras City in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries".
859:(in Tamil). Vol. 9 North Arcot District. Madras: The Director of stationery and Printing, Madras. 1961. p. 31.
654:
372:
334:
1047:
352:
67:
Shiva and Vishnu which is further insignificantly grouped as
Vanadhirayar, Kalingarayar, Siva Maharshi etc.,
1042:
389:
53:
where as, Thuluva Vellala, Agamudi Mudaliar and Aghamudi Vellala are classified as Backward Class (D) in
704:
For example, the Tuluva are that branch of the Tondaimandalam Vellalar with origins in the Tulu country.
474:. Department of Backward Classes and Most Backward Classes and Minorities Welfare, Tamil Nadu. p. 1
345:
316:
48:
1016:
1008:
928:
665:
368:
341:
977:
746:
738:
725:
The Thondaimandalam Vellalas are sub-divided into the Tuluvas, originally of the Tulu country.
631:
Caste, Nationalism and Ethnicity: An Interpretation of Tamil Cultural History and Social Order
533:
296:
783:
Untouchability: A Historical Study Upto 1500 A.D. : with Special Reference to Tamil Nadu
502:. Department of Backward Classes and Most Backward Classes and Minorities Welfare, Tamil Nadu
1000:
165:
680:
651:
Glimpses of Tamil Civilization. Articles from the University Quarterly, Tamil Civilization
384:
362:
284:
248:
239:
51:(OBC) at the Central and State level as serial no.1 Agamudayar including Thuluva Vellala.
330:
198:
153:
118:
104:
54:
973:
Saints, Goddesses and Kings: Muslims and Christians in South Indian Society, 1700-1900
1031:
1020:
464:
439:"அரசியல் ரீதியாக அங்கீகாரம் கிடைத்தாலும் 10 சதவீத இட ஒதுக்கீடு நிறைவேறுவதில் சிக்கல்"
322:
655:
https://archive.org/details/dli.jZY9lup2kZl6TuXGlZQdjZU6kuUy/page/142/mode/1up?q=Vel
243:
175:
971:
967:
413:
288:
268:
86:
17:
246:
with king Adondai Chakravarthi, the legendary figure who is referred to in the
1004:
194:
114:
44:
43:
The Arcot Mudaliar and Arcot Vellala sects are classified as Forward Class in
699:
New Place, Old Ways, Essays on Indian Society and Culture in Modern Singapore
537:
319:- a famous Dubashe of Madras and the founder of Pachayappa Educational Trust.
894:
326:
264:
235:
202:
130:
122:
649:
Tañcai Tamil̲p Palkalaik Kal̲akam, Tañcai Tamiḻp Palkalaik Kaḻakam (1994).
499:
214:
185:
157:
145:
90:
72:
292:
260:
227:
161:
149:
134:
126:
94:
1012:
255:
Sometimes this migration of Tuluva Vellalas is also assigned to later
356:
272:
256:
62:
812:
Proceedings and Transactions of the All-India Oriental Conference
77:
Pachayamman, Angala Parameshwari, Saptha Kannimar and Ammachchar
500:"List of Backward Classes approved by Government of Tamil Nadu"
842:
Topics in South Indian From Early Times Upto 1565 A.D. History
580:
578:
47:, while the other sects of Thuluva Vellala are classified as
230:
brought a large number of agriculturists (now known as the
365:- Former Tamil Nadu minister of Public Works Department.
283:
Their original stronghold in present-day Tamil Nadu was
291:
district, the town that served as the capital of the
226:
An early Tamil tradition states that a king known as
238:
in order to reclaim forest lands for cultivation in
770:. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 390.
494:
492:
171:
141:
110:
100:
81:
71:
61:
39:
34:
884:Glossary of Caste Name, North Arcot District, 1951
701:. Hindustan Publishing Corporation. p. 200.
465:"CENTRAL LIST OF OBCs FOR THE STATE OF TAMILNADU"
840:A. Krishnaswami (Professor of History) (1975).
721:Tamil Culture in Ceylon: A General Introduction
205:. They were originally significant landowners.
644:
642:
640:
8:
895:"Vallal Pachaiyappa | Pachaiyappa's College"
714:
712:
933:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
348:, politician, activist and philanthropist.
692:
690:
189:, also known as Agamudaya Mudaliar or
829:. Manager of Publications. p. xxii.
741:. In Wyatt, Andrew; Zavos, John (eds.).
825:India. Office of the Registrar (1962).
781:Krishnaswamy Ranaganathan Hanumanthan.
526:"'Mudaliar' title added in BC (D) list"
430:
406:
926:
675:
674:
663:
31:
923:. Madras. pp. Introduction, p.4.
737:Rajadurai, S. V.; Geetha, V. (2004).
569:
558:
7:
723:. Kalai Nilayam, 1971. p. 130.
242:. Scholar M. Arokiaswami identifies
768:Historical Dictionary of the Tamils
524:Staff Reporter (12 December 2016).
25:
785:. Koodal Publishers. p. 101.
657:. Tamil University. p. 142.
633:. Popular Prakashan. p. 115.
193:, is a caste found in northern
604:"துளுவ வேளாளர் சங்கம் கோரிக்கை"
976:. Cambridge University Press.
921:Dravida Thalaivar C. Natesanar
586:"ப உ சண்முகம் பிறந்தநாள் விழா"
1:
800:. Amudha Nilayam. p. 72.
355:, KCSI - Founder Chairman of
344:, one of the founders of the
950:Decentring the Indian Nation
743:Decentring the Indian Nation
57:under the ‘Mudhaliar’ title.
1038:Social groups of Tamil Nadu
1069:
948:Andrew wyatt, John Zavos.
899:pachaiyappascollege.edu.in
745:. Routledge. p. 115.
739:"Response to John Harriss"
697:Anthony R. Walker (1994).
1005:10.1017/S0026749X00008301
857:Census Book of India 1961
766:Vijaya Ramaswamy (2007).
373:Ethiraj College for Women
335:Ethiraj College for Women
267:had occupied portions of
1053:South Indian communities
359:and the Diwan of Mysore.
796:M. Arokiaswami (1954).
353:Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar
629:Jacob Pandian (1987).
390:Arunachalesvara Temple
244:Tondaiman Ilandiraiyan
919:K, Kumaresan (1984).
827:Census of India, 1961
472:www.bcmbcmw.tn.gov.in
299:in the 14th century.
249:Mackenzie Manuscripts
993:Modern Asian Studies
49:Other Backward Class
27:Hindu agrarian caste
317:Pachayappa Mudaliar
228:Ādonda Chakravarthi
369:V. M. Muralidharan
351:Diwan Bahadur Sir
342:C. Natesa Mudaliar
983:978-0-52189-103-5
870:AP court orders.
752:978-1-13576-169-1
673:External link in
592:. 16 August 2012.
297:Veera Ballala III
181:
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73:Kuladevi (female)
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240:Thondaimandalam
232:Tuluva Vellalas
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191:Arcot Mudaliars
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35:Thuluva Vellala
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999:(2): 217–246.
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952:. p. 115.
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445:. 18 July 2019
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331:philanthropist
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199:Andhra Pradesh
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172:Related groups
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125:Cities :
119:Andhra Pradesh
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85:Predominantly
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55:Andhra Pradesh
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40:Classification
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610:. 14 May 2012
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346:Justice Party
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323:V. L. Ethiraj
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968:Bayly, Susan
961:Bibliography
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902:. Retrieved
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612:. Retrieved
607:
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589:
570:Bayly (2004)
565:
559:Neild (1979)
554:
541:. Retrieved
529:
519:
511:
504:. Retrieved
483:
476:. Retrieved
471:
459:
447:. Retrieved
442:
433:
424:
423:
409:
400:
399:
371:, Chairman,
333:who founded
305:
301:
282:
279:Demographics
263:Ballalas of
254:
247:
231:
225:
212:
190:
183:
182:
176:Tamil people
142:Feudal title
29:
904:13 November
614:12 November
414:Susan Bayly
289:North Arcot
269:Kanchipuram
259:times when
234:) from the
197:, southern
87:Vaishnavism
1032:Categories
872:"Doctypes"
543:6 February
484:Entry.No 1
449:6 February
396:References
236:Tulu areas
195:Tamil Nadu
115:Tamil Nadu
45:Tamil Nadu
1021:144309252
970:(2004) .
929:cite book
666:cite book
608:Dinamalar
538:0971-751X
530:The Hindu
425:Citations
327:Barrister
265:Karnataka
213:The term
209:Etymology
203:Karnataka
131:Bangalore
123:Karnataka
101:Languages
82:Religions
590:Dinamani
478:11 March
379:See also
340:Sir Dr.
215:Vellalar
186:Vellalar
184:Thuluva
158:Chettiar
146:Mudaliar
91:Shaivism
814:. 1964.
512:Sl.No 1
506:6 March
315:Vallal
293:Hoysala
261:Hoysala
222:History
162:Nayakar
150:Goundar
135:Vellore
127:Chennai
95:Jainism
89:, also
1019:
1013:312124
1011:
980:
749:
536:
357:UNESCO
273:Trichy
166:Pillai
154:Udayar
111:Region
93:, and
1017:S2CID
1009:JSTOR
855:"3".
468:(PDF)
401:Notes
295:king
257:Chola
105:Tamil
63:Gotra
978:ISBN
935:link
906:2021
747:ISBN
681:help
616:2021
545:2021
534:ISSN
508:2021
480:2021
451:2021
329:and
271:and
1001:doi
287:in
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1007:.
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1023:.
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986:.
937:)
908:.
874:.
755:.
683:)
679:(
618:.
547:.
453:.
337:.
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