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232:), produced major pyroclastic fall and large pyroclastic flows that covered 10,000 km (3,900 sq mi) with over 50 cm (20 in) of pumice and ash, and nearly 2,000,000 km (770,000 sq mi) with a blanket of ash at least 0.5 cm (0.20 in) in depth. The eruption devastated an area of up to 100 km (62 mi) radius around the volcano. Having produced 37–82 km (8.9–19.7 cu mi) (
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The estimated ashfall in the region during the Tierra Blanca Joven eruption. The ash covered at least 10,000 km (3,900 sq mi) up to 50 cm (20 in) deep, and nearly 2,000,000 km (770,000 sq mi) with a blanket at least 0.5 cm (0.20 in) in depth. The red
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Smith, Victoria C.; Costa, Antonio; Aguirre-Díaz, Gerardo; Pedrazzi, Dario; Scifo, Andrea; Plunkett, Gill; Poret, Mattieu; Tournigand, Pierre-Yves; Miles, Dan; Dee, Michael W.; McConnell, Joseph R.; Sunyé-Puchol, Ivan; Harris, Pablo Dávila; Sigl, Michael; Pilcher, Jonathan R. (2020-10-20).
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Dull, Robert A.; Southon, John R.; Kutterolf, Steffen; Anchukaitis, Kevin J.; Freundt, Armin; Wahl, David B.; Sheets, Payson; Amaroli, Paul; Hernandez, Walter; Wiemann, Michael C.; Oppenheimer, Clive (2019).
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The Tierra Blanca Joven eruption is El
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The eruption created an 8 by 11 km (5.0 by 6.8 mi) lake-filled
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Colossal volcano behind 'mystery' global cooling finally found
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Catastrophic volcanic eruption of Lake
Ilopango in El Salvador
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Dull, Robert A.; Southon, John R.; Sheets, Payson (2001).
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on Earth in the past 7,000 years, registering at 6 on the
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164:was the largest volcanic eruption in
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230:1980 eruption of Mount St. Helens
194:extreme weather events of 535–536
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510:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2021.107426
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218:1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo
598:Events that forced the climate
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228:(several times as much as the
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588:5th-century natural disasters
158:Tierra Blanca Joven eruption
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573:Volcano Discovery: Ilopango
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429:Quaternary Science Reviews
178:Volcanic explosivity index
214:1883 eruption of Krakatoa
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529:www.volcanodiscovery.com
613:Ancient volcanic events
382:10.1073/pnas.2003008117
174:largest volcanic events
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270:Year Without a Summer
250:1257 Samalas eruption
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
