Knowledge (XXG)

Tikhvinskaya water system

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Today, the Tihvinskaya water system has fallen into decline. All the gates are destroyed. The water level in Tikhvinka river fell more than 5 meters. Tikhvinka is heavily polluted with household waste. Numerous monuments of architecture, located on the banks of the Tikhvinka and its tributaries are
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In the 18th century, construction of the Tikhvinskaia water system was raised several times on the agenda, but each time it was delayed due to lack of money in the treasury. In the summer of 1797, because of the severe drought, ships could not pass through the
229:, but construction started only in 1802. The Tihvinskaya water system was built for the passage of middle-sized ships. This Tikhvin system functioned until the middle of the 20th century, when shipping along the 386: 257:
and extended 179 km along the rivers Chagodoshcha and Gorun. After 33 km, it followed the river Sominka (32 km), lake Somin, and the Volchyna river (10 km).
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approved a draft of the water system General Devolant that would have built 17 locks and 10 of the sluice, and the channel between the lakes and the Swan Krupin.
322:Ресурсы поверхностных вод СССР: Гидрологическая изученность. Т. 2. Карелия и Северо-Запад / под ред. Е. Н. Таранкановой. – Л.: Гидрометеоиздат, 1965. – 700 с. 376: 381: 149: 109: 260:
Between the upper Volchyna river and Lake Elgino the 6 km Tikhvin canal was built. Then the path ran on lake Elgino, the
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and the construction of railways had increased competition which led to its closure.
214:. In terms of the current administrative division of Russia, the waterway belongs to 333: 265: 250: 207: 94: 269: 230: 211: 203: 164: 151: 124: 111: 335:По Тихвинской водной системе. Из истории водных коммуникаций и судоходства 343: 242: 31: 246: 199: 272:(58 km). The Tihvinskaya system ends at the pier near the 253:(175 km). From the Mologa the waterway turned aside at 249:. The waterway went along the Volga (32 km), then on 280:. The Total length of the waterway was 902 km. 180: 140: 100: 90: 80: 75: 67: 62: 51: 43: 38: 18: 387:Cultural heritage monuments in Leningrad Oblast 8: 241:The Tihvinskaya water system started at the 198:) was one of the waterways connecting the 15: 340:Чагода: Историко-краеведческий альманах 315: 7: 14: 24: 1: 377:Transport in Leningrad Oblast 382:Geography of Vologda Oblast 403: 306:in dilapidated condition. 268:, and finally through the 225:It was first conceived by 332:Хрусталев, М. Ю. (1999). 291:Vyshny Volochyok Waterway 196:Тихвинская водная система 195: 58:, 01040300322302000008594 23: 19:Tikhvinskaya water system 334: 188:Tihvinskaya water system 206:, and specifically the 30:The waterway's lock at 274:Alexander Nevsky Lavra 165:60.15556°N 32.49194°E 125:58.46972°N 37.66167°E 56:State Water Register 52:Navigation authority 245:wharf on the river 161: /  121: /  170:60.15556; 32.49194 130:58.46972; 37.66167 220:Leningrad Oblasts 184: 183: 85:Rybinsk Reservoir 394: 372:Canals in Russia 356: 355: 353: 351: 329: 323: 320: 197: 176: 175: 173: 172: 171: 166: 162: 159: 158: 157: 154: 136: 135: 133: 132: 131: 126: 122: 119: 118: 117: 114: 28: 16: 402: 401: 397: 396: 395: 393: 392: 391: 362: 361: 360: 359: 349: 347: 336: 331: 330: 326: 321: 317: 312: 303: 286: 262:Tikhvinka River 239: 227:Peter the Great 169: 167: 163: 160: 155: 152: 150: 148: 147: 129: 127: 123: 120: 115: 112: 110: 108: 107: 34: 12: 11: 5: 400: 398: 390: 389: 384: 379: 374: 364: 363: 358: 357: 342:(in Russian). 324: 314: 313: 311: 308: 302: 299: 285: 282: 278:St. Petersburg 238: 235: 182: 181: 178: 177: 145: 138: 137: 105: 98: 97: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 73: 72: 69: 68:Date completed 65: 64: 60: 59: 53: 49: 48: 45: 41: 40: 39:Specifications 36: 35: 29: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 399: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 369: 367: 345: 341: 337: 328: 325: 319: 316: 309: 307: 301:Current state 300: 298: 296: 292: 283: 281: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 236: 234: 232: 228: 223: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 193: 189: 179: 174: 146: 144: 139: 134: 106: 104: 99: 96: 93: 89: 86: 83: 79: 74: 70: 66: 61: 57: 54: 50: 46: 42: 37: 33: 27: 22: 17: 348:. Retrieved 339: 327: 318: 304: 287: 266:Ladoga Canal 259: 255:Chagodoshcha 251:Mologa River 240: 224: 208:Mologa River 187: 185: 350:17 November 346:: Ардвисура 295:Alexander I 200:Volga River 168: / 143:coordinates 128: / 103:coordinates 95:Lake Ladoga 81:Start point 366:Categories 310:References 270:Neva River 231:Svir River 212:Syas River 204:Baltic Sea 156:32°29′31″E 153:60°09′20″N 116:37°39′42″E 113:58°28′11″N 101:Beginning 47:abandonned 237:Geography 202:with the 91:End point 76:Geography 344:Vologda 284:History 243:Rybinsk 216:Vologda 192:Russian 141:Ending 63:History 32:Tikhvin 44:Status 247:Volga 210:with 352:2012 218:and 186:The 71:1802 276:in 368:: 338:. 222:. 194:: 354:. 190:(

Index


Tikhvin
State Water Register
Rybinsk Reservoir
Lake Ladoga
coordinates
58°28′11″N 37°39′42″E / 58.46972°N 37.66167°E / 58.46972; 37.66167
coordinates
60°09′20″N 32°29′31″E / 60.15556°N 32.49194°E / 60.15556; 32.49194
Russian
Volga River
Baltic Sea
Mologa River
Syas River
Vologda
Leningrad Oblasts
Peter the Great
Svir River
Rybinsk
Volga
Mologa River
Chagodoshcha
Tikhvinka River
Ladoga Canal
Neva River
Alexander Nevsky Lavra
St. Petersburg
Vyshny Volochyok Waterway
Alexander I
По Тихвинской водной системе. Из истории водных коммуникаций и судоходства

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