Knowledge

Timeline of Banksia

Source πŸ“

22: 65: 87: 1328: 388: 398: 1346: 2086: 1211: 408: 57: 373: 1258:. No new species are published; in fact Bentham reduces the number of species from 60 to 46. Bentham's classification uses two subgenera and four sections, and would stand for over 100 years. 635: 1124: 1245: 627: 1150:, but it is later promoted to species rank and renamed. In total, 58 species are listed; these are classified into two sections and four series. 1866: 2278: 2226: 2155:, which they name "/Cryptostomata" ("hidden stomates") and "/Phanerostomata" ("visible stomates"). Their results also strongly suggest that 1900: 1734: 1710: 1658: 1525: 1337: 696: 1662:, in which he presents the first major revision of the genus for over a century. Ten new species and nine new varieties are published: 1988: 1744: 654: 597: 483: 376: 182: 2249: 1998: 1812: 1617: 1856: 1692: 620:
publishes two species of Banksia, though with inadequate descriptions for the definitions to be applied, the names are not used.
21: 1491: 1886: 1754: 790: 640: 431: 639:. This includes the first published descriptions of the thirteen species he collected in 1801–1802. and also publication of 1828: 1459: 314: 206: 73: 64: 2072: 1583: 1425: 2273: 1475: 1367: 952: 710: 461: 441: 2244:. Kenthurst, New South Wales: Kangaroo Press in association with The Society For Growing Australian Plants β€” NSW. 2182: 1157: 1016: 906: 780: 720: 617: 1535: 1030: 2128:
is discovered. Accounts of its discovery differ, with some attributing Ann Pilkington, and others John Cullen.
288: 1405: 800: 677: 86: 2237: 1965:
project, a three-year nationwide program that mobilised over 400 volunteers to make field observations of
1521: 1332: 758: 211: 78: 2192: 1345: 1327: 1301: 1006: 1949: 1670: 1162: 731: 565: 510: 498: 492: 337: 242: 139: 356: 2064: 1838: 1501: 1454: 1254: 1051: 1039: 528: 1160:
makes an expedition along the south coast of Western Australia, collecting the first specimens of
1876: 1578: 1486: 1168: 1075: 1069: 983: 534: 504: 192: 145: 387: 16:
Chronology of developments in knowledge and understanding of the Australian plant genus Banksia
2245: 2222: 1983: 1961: 1850: 1822: 1778: 1621: 1420: 1350: 1296: 1194: 1063: 1045: 995: 911: 785: 544: 522: 278: 274: 269: 258: 247: 187: 100: 91: 2268: 2124: 2090: 1937: 1844: 1798: 1681: 1675: 1664: 1470: 1372: 1081: 941: 849: 725: 580: 516: 299: 31: 397: 2032: 1720: 1415: 1203: 1057: 1020: 833: 821: 263: 168: 163: 133: 128: 116: 26: 2085: 1210: 1784: 1764: 1633: 1400: 1241: 1011: 968: 957: 843: 838: 827: 815: 586: 550: 411: 293: 2110:
species concludes with the publication of the third and final volume of her monograph
2262: 1977: 1506: 1378: 1291: 1092: 936: 743: 304: 151: 2112: 2028: 1603: 1511: 1435: 1034: 922: 692: 427: 332: 112: 2148:
and co-authors publish cladistic analyses of genetic data, that suggest two large
1354:
project greatly increased knowledge of the distribution, habitat and diversity of
2145: 1924: 1395: 1265: 328: 2039:, in which they propose a number of changes to George's taxonomic arrangement. 1641: 1625: 1311: 1199: 1120: 706: 607: 172: 124: 2160: 1910: 1637: 748: 539: 39: 407: 56: 1646: 196: 38:
This is a timeline of developments in knowledge and understanding of the
2221:
Banksias by Kevin Collins, Kath Collins and Alex George published 2008,
372: 44: 1105:β€” Meissner publishes the species collected by Drummond in 1851–1852. 2152: 2084: 1344: 1326: 406: 386: 371: 85: 63: 55: 20: 1234:; this would later be promoted to species rank, forcing a rename. 554:(Nodding Banksia), and makes a new collection of the undescribed 813:β€” At King George Sound, Baxter collects the first specimens of 2076:
book series. Most of Thiele and Ladiges' changes are rejected.
1341:, the first thorough revision of the genus for over a century. 341:(Fern-leaved Banksia), and new specimens of the undescribed 34:
during the voyage on which the genus was first collected.
671:
are listed. These are divided into two subgenera, with
636:
Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae et Insulae Van Diemen
1909:. A new infrageneric classification is proposed, and 335:, New South Wales, including the first specimens of 837:(Brown's Banksia). He then travels inland to the 379:was a key figure in the collection and study of 1113:, but this is later ruled an illegitimate name. 899:, but this is later ruled an illegitimate name. 735:(Dryandra-leaved Banksia) at King George Sound. 2191:for the "/Phanerostomata", thereby redefining 2094:, the most recently discovered and described 1680:(Glasshouse Banksia) (and therefore also the 1388:β€” These two species are published by Gardner. 8: 1276:J.R.Forst & G.Forst, proposing the name 538:(Holly-leaved Banksia). He then moves on to 219:is formally published, as are four species: 1624:publish their taxonomic arrangement of the 1037:, Drummond collects the first specimens of 841:, where he collects the first specimens of 542:, where he collects the first specimens of 2217: 2215: 993:β€” Drummond collects the first specimen of 981:β€” Drummond collects the first specimen of 955:, Drummond collects the first specimen of 161:β€” Banks and Solander collect specimens of 1576:β€” Gardner collects the first specimen of 1484:β€” Gardner collects the first specimen of 1468:β€” Gardner collects the first specimen of 1452:β€” Gardner collects the first specimen of 1192:β€” Mueller collects the first specimen of 915:(Acorn Banksia) from near the Swan River. 1606:begins a 25-year project to paint every 1209: 741:β€” Baxter collects the first specimen of 396: 2211: 2134:β€” Peter Olde and Neil Marriott publish 1119:β€” Meissner publishes a taxonomy of the 2173:Austin Mast and Kevin Thiele transfer 2063:β€” George publishes a monograph on the 2007:, all of which were discovered during 7: 1510:(Mountain Banksia) after nurseryman 1142:are published, the last of these as 2201:as containing the "/Cryptostomata". 1913:are declared for most pre-existing 1659:The genus Banksia L.f. (Proteaceae) 1514:draw attention to its distinctness. 1338:The genus Banksia L.f. (Proteaceae) 751:and Lucky Bay in Western Australia. 628:the first taxonomic arrangement of 2106:β€” Rosser's project to paint every 1586:. He publishes it later that year. 1214:Stirling Ranges, Western Australia 747:(Southern Plains Banksia) between 681:, and all other species placed in 14: 1272:L.f. on grounds of precedence of 590:(Wallum Banksia) at Port Jackson. 331:makes an extensive collection at 1584:Koorarawalyee, Western Australia 1370:collects the first specimens of 723:collects the first specimens of 486:collects specimens of eight new 131:. Four species are represented: 2037:A Cladistic Analysis of Banksia 1644:, alongside its close relative 1524:collects the first specimen of 1418:collects the first specimen of 1398:collects the first specimen of 1294:collects the first specimen of 1009:collects the first specimen of 951:β€” During an expedition east of 939:collects the first specimen of 909:collects the first specimen of 783:collects the first specimen of 695:collects the first specimen of 418:would stand for over 100 years. 261:collects specimens and seed of 119:collect the first specimens of 1198:(Western Mountain Banksia) at 596:- Brown collects specimens of 578:β€” Brown collects specimens of 490:species at King George Sound: 1: 1476:Beermullah, Western Australia 1460:Dalwallinu, Western Australia 2279:Lists of plants of Australia 1474:(Rose-fruited Banksia) from 1029:β€” During an expedition from 207:Carolus Linnaeus the Younger 74:Carolus Linnaeus the Younger 1504:collects type material for 1426:Watheroo, Western Australia 1300:(Swordfish Banksia) in the 149:(Heath-leaved Banksia) and 2295: 1043:(Slender-leaved Banksia), 953:Toodyay, Western Australia 789:(Firewood Banksia) at the 480:December 1801–January 1802 450:β€” LabillardiΓ¨re publishes 442:Newcastle, New South Wales 1458:(Bentham's Banksia) from 1424:(Burdett's Banksia) near 1284:L.f. The challenge fails. 907:James Drummond (botanist) 853:(Stirling Range Banksia). 675:placed alone in subgenus 618:Richard Anthony Salisbury 532:(Oak-leaved Banksia) and 95:was one of the first two 1536:Hyden, Western Australia 1079:(Porcupine Banksia) and 1067:(Wooly Orange Banksia), 729:(Prostrate Banksia) and 667:In total, 31 species of 1632:is placed in subfamily 1406:Yuna, Western Australia 1404:(Ashby's Banksia) near 526:(Candlestick Banksia), 462:Antonio JosΓ© Cavanilles 414:'s 1870 arrangement of 297:(Creeping Banksia) and 99:species collected from 72:was first published by 2099: 1855:(Burma Road Banksia), 1843:(Dallachy's Banksia), 1725:(Matchstick Banksia), 1359: 1342: 1215: 1015:(Desert Banksia) near 999:(Tennis Ball Banksia). 430:collects specimens of 419: 404: 394: 384: 291:collects specimens of 273:(Cut Leaf Banksia) at 245:collects specimens of 212:Supplementum Plantarum 191:(Silver Banksia) from 185:collects specimens of 167:(Tropical Banksia) at 104: 83: 79:Supplementum Plantarum 61: 35: 2088: 1881:(Swamp Fox Banksia). 1849:(Grampians Banksia), 1490:(Marsh Banksia) near 1376:(Violet Banksia) and 1348: 1330: 1302:Great Victoria Desert 1213: 1055:(Propeller Banksia), 1007:Ferdinand von Mueller 945:(Meissner's Banksia). 847:(Woolly Banksia) and 831:(Good's Banksia) and 793:in Western Australia. 548:(Teasel Banksia) and 502:(Red Swamp Banksia), 410: 400: 390: 375: 289:Jacques LabillardiΓ¨re 255:October–November 1791 89: 67: 59: 24: 2047:B. integrifolia 1897:B. cunninghamii 1868:B. sphaerocarpa 1858:B. sphaerocarpa 1789:(Coomallo Banksia), 1771:B. integrifolia 1674:(Fishbone Banksia), 1671:B. chamaephyton 1544:β€” Gardner publishes 1494:, Western Australia. 1222:β€” Mueller publishes 1178:– Mueller published 1163:B. blechnifolia 1144:B. sphaerocarpa 1073:(Hooker's Banksia), 987:(Lehmann's Banksia). 825:(Baxter's Banksia), 819:(Cayley's Banksia), 805:B. dryandroides 771:B. cunninghamii 759:Heinrich Reichenbach 732:B. dryandroides 685:, the True Banksias. 656:B. integrifolia 599:B. integrifolia 584:(Swamp Banksia) and 566:Henry Cranke Andrews 511:B. verticillata 499:B. occidentalis 493:B. sphaerocarpa 474:B. oblongifolia 383:in the 19th century. 338:B. oblongifolia 225:B. integrifolia 140:B. integrifolia 2053:to species rank as 1990:B. leptophylla 1947:- George publishes 1935:to species rank as 1840:B. plagiocarpa 1668:(Prickly Banksia), 1656:β€” George publishes 1592:β€” Willis publishes 1562:β€” George publishes 1554:B. benthamiana 1455:B. benthamiana 1280:Kuntze in place of 1255:Flora Australiensis 1228:B. quercifolia 1180:B. blechifolia 1125:his arrangement of 1107:B. leptophylla 1061:(Elegant Banksia), 1052:B. candolleana 1049:(Lesueur Banksia), 1040:B. leptophylla 769:at species rank as 713:of New South Wales. 663:at species rank as 649:at species rank as 529:B. quercifolia 520:(Scarlet Banksia), 514:(Granite Banksia), 303:(Showy Banksia) at 267:(Bull Banksia) and 2100: 2073:Flora of Australia 2045:β€” George promotes 1959:- Commencement of 1929:B. littoralis 1878:B. telmatiaea 1791:B. littoralis 1769:(Coarse Banksia), 1736:B. ericifolia 1727:B. ericifolia 1579:B. lullfitzii 1550:B. pilostylis 1487:B. pilostylis 1360: 1343: 1216: 1184:B. petiolaris 1169:Banksia petiolaris 1136:B. lemanniana 1085:(Sceptre Banksia). 1076:Banksia lindleyana 1070:B. hookeriana 984:Banksia lemanniana 859:β€” Brown published 673:B. ilicifolia 626:β€” Brown publishes 616:The controversial 535:B. ilicifolia 505:B. littoralis 424:Early 19th century 420: 405: 395: 385: 315:James Edward Smith 229:B. ericifolia 193:South Bruny Island 146:B. ericifolia 117:Dr Daniel Solander 105: 84: 62: 36: 2274:Biology timelines 2227:978-1-876473-58-7 2055:B. aquilonia 2019:The Banksia Atlas 2017:β€” Publication of 2009:The Banksia Atlas 2000:B. spinulosa 1987:(Wagin Banksia), 1984:B. oligantha 1975:George publishes 1962:The Banksia Atlas 1902:B. spinulosa 1888:B. spinulosa 1852:B. scabrella 1824:B. micrantha 1780:B. aquilonia 1564:B. laevigata 1527:B. laevigata 1444:B. burdettii 1421:B. burdettii 1351:The Banksia Atlas 1316:B. elderiana 1297:B. elderiana 1288:17 September 1891 1246:a new arrangement 1224:B. oreophila 1195:B. oreophila 1132:B. laevigata 1111:B. pinifolia 1064:B. victoriae 1046:B. tricuspis 996:Banksia laevigata 927:B. prionotes 912:B. prionotes 897:Banksia prostrata 873:B. menziesii 786:Banksia menziesii 763:B. spinulosa 698:B. spinulosa 642:B. spinulosa 570:B. praemorsa 545:B. pulchella 523:B. attenuata 508:(Swamp Banksia), 466:B. marginata 433:B. spinulosa 343:B. marginata 319:B. spinulosa 279:Western Australia 275:King George Sound 270:B. praemorsa 259:Archibald Menzies 251:(Hairpin Banksia) 248:B. spinulosa 188:B. marginata 143:(Coast Banksia), 101:Western Australia 92:B. praemorsa 2286: 2255: 2242:The Banksia Book 2229: 2219: 2136:B. rosserae 2125:B. rosserae 2091:B. rosserae 1950:The Banksia Book 1938:B. seminuda 1846:B. saxicola 1814:B. meisneri 1805:B. meisneri 1800:B. seminuda 1756:B. gardneri 1746:B. gardneri 1712:B. conferta 1703:B. conferta 1694:B. conferta 1685:B. conferta 1677:B. conferta 1665:B. aculeata 1618:L. A. S. Johnson 1546:B. laricina 1498:27 November 1962 1471:B. laricina 1373:B. violacea 1109:is published as 1082:B. sceptrum 973:B. meisneri 961:(Hoary Banksia). 942:B. meisneri 893:B. gardneri 877:B. solandri 850:B. solandri 726:B. gardneri 581:B. paludosa 556:B. speciosa 517:B. coccinea 300:B. speciosa 155:(Swamp Banksia). 113:Sir Joseph Banks 32:Sydney Parkinson 2294: 2293: 2289: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2284: 2283: 2259: 2258: 2252: 2236: 2233: 2232: 2220: 2213: 2208: 2083: 2070:as part of the 2033:Pauline Ladiges 1899:was demoted to 1883:B. collina 1722:B. cuneata 1640:, and subtribe 1416:William Burdett 1368:Charles Gardner 1325: 1204:Stirling Ranges 1058:B. elegans 1021:South Australia 891:. He published 889:B. brownii 881:B. baxteri 834:Banksia brownii 822:B. baxteri 665:B. compar. 651:B. collina 496:(Fox Banksia), 370: 361:B. grandis 264:B. grandis 233:B. dentata 221:B. serrata 169:Endeavour River 164:B. dentata 137:(Saw Banksia), 134:B. serrata 129:New South Wales 54: 27:Banksia serrata 17: 12: 11: 5: 2292: 2290: 2282: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2261: 2260: 2257: 2256: 2250: 2231: 2230: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2203: 2202: 2168: 2139: 2129: 2117: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2077: 2058: 2040: 2022: 2012: 1970: 1954: 1942: 1918: 1885:is demoted to 1830:B. nutans 1786:B. lanata 1766:B. grossa 1651: 1634:Grevilleoideae 1622:Barbara Briggs 1611: 1597: 1587: 1571: 1557: 1539: 1518:1 January 1964 1515: 1495: 1479: 1463: 1447: 1440:B. ashbyi 1429: 1409: 1401:B. ashbyi 1389: 1383: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1319: 1310:β€” Mueller and 1305: 1285: 1259: 1242:George Bentham 1235: 1208: 1207: 1187: 1173: 1158:George Maxwell 1151: 1140:B. incana 1114: 1100: 1097:B. ornata 1086: 1024: 1012:B. ornata 1000: 988: 976: 969:Johann Lehmann 962: 958:Banksia incana 946: 930: 916: 900: 885:B. goodii 869:B. baueri 865:B. caleyi 854: 844:B. baueri 839:Stirling Range 828:Banksia goodii 816:B. caleyi 808: 794: 781:Charles Fraser 774: 752: 736: 721:William Baxter 714: 711:Blue Mountains 686: 621: 611: 591: 587:B. aemula 573: 559: 551:B. nutans 477: 455: 452:B. repens 445: 412:George Bentham 369: 366: 365: 364: 357:Carl Willdenow 350: 322: 308: 294:B. repens 282: 252: 236: 200: 176: 156: 53: 50: 30:as painted by 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2291: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2266: 2264: 2253: 2251:0-86417-143-9 2247: 2243: 2239: 2238:George, A. S. 2235: 2234: 2228: 2224: 2218: 2216: 2212: 2205: 2200: 2199: 2195: 2190: 2189: 2185: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2142:2002 and 2005 2140: 2137: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2097: 2093: 2092: 2087: 2080: 2075: 2074: 2069: 2068: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2016: 2013: 2010: 2006: 2005: 2001: 1996: 1995: 1991: 1986: 1985: 1980: 1979: 1978:B. epica 1974: 1971: 1968: 1964: 1963: 1958: 1957:February 1984 1955: 1952: 1951: 1946: 1943: 1940: 1939: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1907: 1903: 1898: 1894: 1893: 1889: 1884: 1880: 1879: 1874: 1873: 1869: 1864: 1863: 1859: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1841: 1836: 1835: 1831: 1826: 1825: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1801: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1781: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1762: 1761: 1757: 1752: 1751: 1747: 1742: 1741: 1737: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1717: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1699: 1695: 1690: 1686: 1683: 1679: 1678: 1673: 1672: 1667: 1666: 1661: 1660: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1648: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1594:B. canei 1591: 1588: 1585: 1581: 1580: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1532: 1528: 1523: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1508: 1507:B. canei 1503: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1488: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1417: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1379:B. audax 1375: 1374: 1369: 1365: 1364:December 1926 1362: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1322: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1293: 1292:Richard Helms 1289: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1256: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1212: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1196: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1164: 1159: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1128: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1101: 1098: 1094: 1093:Carl Meissner 1090: 1087: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1008: 1004: 1001: 998: 997: 992: 989: 986: 985: 980: 977: 974: 970: 966: 963: 960: 959: 954: 950: 947: 944: 943: 938: 937:Ludwig Preiss 934: 931: 928: 924: 920: 917: 914: 913: 908: 904: 901: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 861:B. media 858: 855: 852: 851: 846: 845: 840: 836: 835: 830: 829: 824: 823: 818: 817: 812: 809: 806: 802: 798: 795: 792: 788: 787: 782: 778: 775: 772: 768: 764: 760: 756: 753: 750: 746: 745: 744:B. media 740: 737: 734: 733: 728: 727: 722: 718: 715: 712: 708: 704: 703: 699: 694: 690: 687: 684: 683:Banksia Verae 680: 679: 674: 670: 666: 662: 661: 657: 652: 648: 647: 643: 638: 637: 632: 631: 625: 622: 619: 615: 612: 610:, Queensland. 609: 605: 604: 600: 595: 592: 589: 588: 583: 582: 577: 574: 571: 567: 563: 560: 557: 553: 552: 547: 546: 541: 537: 536: 531: 530: 525: 524: 519: 518: 513: 512: 507: 506: 501: 500: 495: 494: 489: 485: 481: 478: 475: 471: 470:B. robur 467: 463: 459: 456: 453: 449: 446: 443: 439: 438: 434: 429: 425: 422: 421: 417: 413: 409: 403: 402:B. petiolaris 399: 393: 389: 382: 378: 374: 367: 362: 358: 354: 351: 348: 347:B. robur 344: 340: 339: 334: 330: 326: 323: 320: 316: 312: 309: 306: 305:Esperance Bay 302: 301: 296: 295: 290: 286: 283: 280: 276: 272: 271: 266: 265: 260: 256: 253: 250: 249: 244: 240: 237: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 213: 208: 204: 201: 198: 194: 190: 189: 184: 180: 177: 174: 170: 166: 165: 160: 157: 154: 153: 152:B. robur 148: 147: 142: 141: 136: 135: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 107: 106: 102: 98: 94: 93: 88: 81: 80: 75: 71: 66: 58: 51: 49: 47: 46: 41: 33: 29: 28: 23: 19: 2241: 2197: 2196: subg. 2193: 2187: 2186: subg. 2183: 2181:and publish 2178: 2174: 2170: 2164: 2161:polyphyletic 2156: 2149: 2141: 2135: 2131: 2123: 2119: 2113:The Banksias 2111: 2107: 2103: 2095: 2089: 2081:21st century 2071: 2066: 2065:taxonomy of 2060: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2036: 2029:Kevin Thiele 2024: 2018: 2014: 2008: 2003: 1999: 1993: 1989: 1982: 1976: 1972: 1966: 1960: 1956: 1948: 1944: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1920: 1914: 1906:cunninghamii 1905: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872:dolichostyla 1871: 1867: 1861: 1857: 1851: 1845: 1839: 1833: 1829: 1823: 1817: 1813: 1808: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1790: 1785: 1779: 1774: 1770: 1765: 1759: 1755: 1750:brevidentata 1749: 1745: 1739: 1735: 1730: 1726: 1721: 1715: 1711: 1706: 1702: 1697: 1693: 1688: 1684: 1676: 1669: 1663: 1657: 1653: 1645: 1629: 1613: 1607: 1604:Celia Rosser 1599: 1593: 1589: 1577: 1573: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1530: 1526: 1517: 1512:William Cane 1505: 1502:James Willis 1497: 1485: 1481: 1469: 1465: 1453: 1450:January 1940 1449: 1443: 1439: 1436:Edmund Baker 1431: 1419: 1411: 1399: 1391: 1385: 1377: 1371: 1363: 1355: 1349: 1336: 1323:20th century 1315: 1307: 1295: 1287: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1261: 1253: 1249: 1237: 1232:integrifolia 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1193: 1189: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1167: 1161: 1153: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1126: 1123:, including 1116: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1096: 1088: 1080: 1074: 1068: 1062: 1056: 1050: 1044: 1038: 1035:Champion Bay 1026: 1010: 1002: 994: 990: 982: 978: 972: 964: 956: 948: 940: 933:October 1840 932: 926: 923:John Lindley 918: 910: 902: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 848: 842: 832: 826: 820: 814: 810: 804: 801:Robert Sweet 796: 784: 776: 770: 767:cunninghamii 766: 762: 754: 742: 738: 730: 724: 716: 702:cunninghamii 701: 697: 693:Franz Sieber 688: 682: 676: 672: 668: 664: 659: 655: 650: 645: 641: 634: 629: 623: 613: 602: 598: 593: 585: 579: 575: 569: 561: 555: 549: 543: 533: 527: 521: 515: 509: 503: 497: 491: 487: 484:Robert Brown 479: 473: 469: 465: 457: 451: 447: 436: 432: 428:George Caley 423: 415: 401: 391: 380: 377:Robert Brown 368:19th century 360: 352: 346: 342: 336: 333:Port Jackson 324: 318: 310: 298: 292: 284: 268: 262: 254: 246: 238: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 215:. The genus 210: 202: 186: 183:David Nelson 178: 162: 158: 150: 144: 138: 132: 120: 108: 96: 90: 77: 76:in his 1782 69: 60:Joseph Banks 52:18th century 43: 42:plant genus 37: 25: 18: 2188:Spathulatae 2146:Austin Mast 1925:Barbara Rye 1716:penicillata 1707:penicillata 1522:Alex George 1492:Young River 1396:Edwin Ashby 1333:Alex George 1278:Sirmuellera 1268:challenges 1266:Otto Kuntze 1148:glabrescens 594:August 1802 392:B.prionotes 2263:Categories 2206:References 2004:neoanglica 1969:specimens. 1911:lectotypes 1642:Banksiinae 1626:Proteaceae 1574:March 1966 1568:fuscolutea 1531:fuscolutea 1438:publishes 1335:published 1312:Ralph Tate 1244:publishes 1200:Toolbrunup 1121:Proteaceae 1095:publishes 979:Early 1847 971:published 925:publishes 903:late 1830s 803:publishes 791:Swan River 777:March 1827 761:published 707:Mount York 608:Keppel Bay 568:publishes 464:publishes 359:publishes 317:publishes 243:John White 209:publishes 203:April 1782 173:Queensland 125:Botany Bay 109:April 1770 68:The genus 40:Australian 2051:aquilonia 1994:melletica 1927:promotes 1834:cernuella 1818:ascendens 1809:ascendens 1775:aquilonia 1740:macrantha 1731:macrantha 1638:Banksieae 1466:July 1958 1331:In 1981, 1027:1851–1852 991:Late 1848 749:Cape Arid 678:Isostylis 576:June 1802 540:Lucky Bay 159:June 1770 2240:(1984). 2175:Dryandra 2165:Dryandra 2098:species. 2035:publish 2011:project. 1933:seminuda 1795:seminuda 1760:hiemalis 1698:conferta 1689:conferta 1647:Dryandra 1636:, tribe 1610:species. 1534:east of 1314:publish 1017:Willunga 329:Luis NΓ©e 197:Tasmania 2269:Banksia 2198:Banksia 2179:Banksia 2157:Banksia 2150:Banksia 2108:Banksia 2096:Banksia 2067:Banksia 2049:subsp. 1967:Banksia 1915:Banksia 1892:collina 1816:subsp. 1738:subsp. 1714:subsp. 1696:subsp. 1682:autonym 1630:Banksia 1608:Banksia 1566:subsp. 1529:subsp. 1412:c. 1930 1356:Banksia 1282:Banksia 1274:Banksia 1270:Banksia 1252:in his 1250:Banksia 1202:in the 1127:Banksia 709:in the 669:Banksia 658:subsp. 646:collina 633:in his 630:Banksia 601:subsp. 488:Banksia 437:collina 416:Banksia 381:Banksia 217:Banksia 121:Banksia 97:Banksia 70:Banksia 45:Banksia 2248:  2225:  2153:clades 1895:, and 1862:caesia 1691:, now 660:compar 653:, and 603:compar 2163:with 2002:var. 1992:var. 1931:var. 1917:taxa. 1904:var. 1890:var. 1870:var. 1860:var. 1832:var. 1811:(now 1807:var. 1797:(now 1793:var. 1777:(now 1773:var. 1758:var. 1748:var. 1733:(now 1729:var. 1709:(now 1705:var. 1687:var. 1582:from 1230:var. 1146:var. 1031:Perth 765:var. 700:var. 644:var. 606:near 435:var. 2246:ISBN 2223:ISBN 2171:2007 2132:2002 2120:2000 2104:2000 2061:1999 2043:1996 2031:and 2025:1996 2015:1988 1997:and 1973:1987 1945:1984 1921:1984 1875:and 1654:1981 1620:and 1614:1975 1600:1974 1590:1967 1560:1966 1552:and 1542:1964 1482:1960 1442:and 1432:1934 1392:1930 1386:1928 1308:1896 1262:1891 1248:for 1238:1870 1220:1869 1190:1867 1182:and 1176:1864 1166:and 1154:1861 1138:and 1117:1856 1103:1855 1089:1853 1003:1851 965:1845 949:1841 919:1840 887:and 857:1830 811:1829 797:1828 755:1827 739:1824 717:1823 689:1823 624:1810 614:1809 562:1802 472:and 458:1800 448:1800 353:1798 345:and 325:1793 311:1793 285:1792 239:1788 231:and 179:1776 115:and 2177:to 2159:is 1821:), 1803:), 1783:), 1743:), 1719:), 1701:), 1226:as 1033:to 895:as 705:at 440:at 123:at 2265:: 2214:^ 2194:B. 2184:B. 2144:β€” 2122:β€” 2027:β€” 1981:, 1923:β€” 1865:, 1837:, 1827:, 1763:, 1753:, 1628:. 1616:β€” 1602:β€” 1548:, 1520:β€” 1500:β€” 1434:β€” 1414:β€” 1394:- 1366:β€” 1290:– 1264:- 1240:β€” 1156:β€” 1134:, 1130:. 1091:β€” 1019:, 1005:β€” 967:β€” 935:β€” 921:β€” 905:β€” 883:, 879:, 875:, 871:, 867:, 863:, 799:β€” 779:β€” 757:β€” 719:β€” 691:β€” 564:β€” 482:β€” 468:, 460:β€” 426:β€” 355:β€” 327:β€” 313:β€” 287:β€” 277:, 257:β€” 241:β€” 227:, 223:, 205:β€” 195:, 181:β€” 171:, 127:, 111:- 48:: 2254:. 2167:. 2138:. 2116:. 2057:. 2021:. 1953:. 1941:. 1650:. 1596:. 1570:. 1556:. 1538:. 1478:. 1462:. 1446:. 1428:. 1408:. 1382:. 1358:. 1318:. 1304:. 1206:. 1186:. 1172:. 1099:. 1023:. 975:. 929:. 807:. 773:. 572:. 558:. 476:. 454:. 444:. 363:. 349:. 321:. 307:. 281:. 235:. 199:. 175:. 103:. 82:.

Index


Banksia serrata
Sydney Parkinson
Australian
Banksia


Carolus Linnaeus the Younger
Supplementum Plantarum

B. praemorsa
Western Australia
Sir Joseph Banks
Dr Daniel Solander
Botany Bay
New South Wales
B. serrata
B. integrifolia
B. ericifolia
B. robur
B. dentata
Endeavour River
Queensland
David Nelson
B. marginata
South Bruny Island
Tasmania
Carolus Linnaeus the Younger
Supplementum Plantarum
John White

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