2093:
1833:
818:, with 220 men, marches from Fort Atkinson, near Omaha, to punish Rees for attack on Atkinson. At Yankton, July 3, Sergeant Samuel Stackpole and six men drowned by overturning of boat. Leavenworth is joined by Joshua Pilcher, manager of Missouri Fur Company, with forty volunteers at Fort Recovery. General Ashley and eighty men join party at Cheyenne River. Seven hundred and fifty Sioux Indians volunteer for the campaign. August 9 Ree towns reached and besieged. Rees punished and beg for terms. First general military movement in Dakota.
2135:
35:
1844:
3867:
2289:
2199:
1463:
2050:
2469:
619:
undertakes trade with
Indians at head of Missouri. Sergeant Nathaniel Pryor attempts to conduct Big White, a Mandan chief who visited Washington with Lewis and Clark, to his home and is attacked and driven back by Rees, assisted by
608:
891:
Frederick Le Beau, a trader, kills
Francois Querrel, an employee, at mouth of Cherry Creek, on Cheyenne River. Le Beau arrested by order of William Laidlaw, burgeois of Fort Pierre, and sent to St. Louis in
832:
sent up
Missouri with an escort of 476 men to make treaties for trade and intercourse with Indian tribes. Very successful. Destroy English influence with Indians. First Fourth of July celebration in Dakota.
2904:
811:, lieutenant governor of Missouri, en route to Yellowstone, with cargo of goods and one hundred men, attacked by Rees at Grand River and thirteen men killed and ten severely wounded.
302:
798:
by
Missouri Fur Company. (It is possible this post was built ten years earlier to compensate loss of Loisel post, and was headquarters of Manuel Lisa during War of 1812-1815.)
1237:
First territorial legislature, the "Pony
Congress", meets March 17. They chartered the Missouri and Niobrara Valley Railroad Company, a planned but never completed railway.
2383:
3896:
3009:
1572:
1564:
1138:
established. This was the second treaty with the Sioux within seven years to open land to Euro-American settlement, and the land became known as the
Yankton Triangle.
2497:
2092:
52:
2487:
2943:
3906:
1759:
2866:
1628:
1222:
appointed governor. Establishes temporary capital at
Yankton. Calls election for legislature and delegate to Congress. John B.S. Todd elected delegate.
2766:
2430:
106:
and agriculture that includes innovation in pottery, textiles, and tools. Climate improves to its modern state. Trade with farther cultures is common.
2492:
2833:
2416:
1247:
2350:
moves its credit card operations from New York City to Sioux Falls, leading to significant expansion of the financial industry in the state.
1150:
Provisional government organized. Legislature elected and convened. Alpheus G. Fuller sent as delegate to
Congress. Henry Masters, governor.
3036:
2921:
941:
Nicollet and
Fremont again visit South Dakota, coming up the river to Fort Pierre, thence passing over to James River, and finally to the
1256:
in
Minnesota, August 18. The Amidons massacred at Sioux Falls. Settlers flee in wild panic. Stockade at Yankton. All men called to arms.
902:
157:
2788:
2361:
3777:
2938:
1654:
3464:
2953:
2502:
1808:
767:
160:, there were hunter-gatherer peoples west of the Missouri River, Woodland culture along the eastern lakes, and Plains Villages and
3891:
3577:
3519:
2933:
2889:
1820:
1794:
1297:
1225:
542:
501:
3782:
3687:
3637:
3484:
1713:
836:
363:
3901:
3767:
3747:
3712:
3592:
3547:
3542:
3369:
3204:
3099:
2958:
2884:
2879:
1812:
79:
1832:
677:
Manuel Lisa finds Sioux excited over "Prophet craze" and believes it due to hostile English influence. Reports condition to
647:
Manuel Lisa, for St Louis Missouri Fur Company, safely conducts Big White to his home in North Dakota. Finds Rees friendly.
3842:
3757:
3737:
3722:
3572:
3489:
2948:
2272:
2245:
2148:
2144:
1804:
1686:
1490:
1448:
1353:
1046:
519:
1729:
Second Sioux Falls constitutional convention. State officers and United States senators elected. Huron temporary capital.
1419:
built about 34.5 miles (55.5 km) of track in Dakota Territory. But lack of population meant that trains only ran to
3852:
3847:
3812:
3802:
3797:
3787:
3727:
3702:
3697:
3677:
3652:
3632:
3627:
3607:
3562:
3537:
2994:
2403:
2118:
1508:
1040:
1667:
Division and admission movement earnestly prosecuted to save school lands. First Sioux Falls constitutional convention.
1379:
Population of Dakota Territory below the 46th parallel north (the modern extent of South Dakota) is 11,776 and growing.
3832:
3792:
3742:
3682:
3672:
3662:
3657:
3602:
3597:
3532:
3527:
3474:
3114:
3021:
1205:
Non-Native population was approximately 1100 people, mostly in trading posts or military garrisons along the rivers.
982:, the naturalist, visited the section upon a professional trip and observed and noted most of the birds and animals.
486:
Loisel, or L'Oiselle, builds post on Cedar Island, between Pierre and Big Bend. First recorded post in South Dakota.
3837:
3827:
3817:
3807:
3772:
3762:
3752:
3732:
3707:
3647:
3642:
3622:
3617:
3582:
3567:
3557:
3552:
3504:
3479:
3469:
2899:
2826:
2019:
1816:
1735:
1648:
1135:
671:
559:
459:
445:
46:
3822:
3717:
3692:
3667:
3587:
3409:
3329:
3294:
3279:
3274:
3239:
3164:
3089:
3074:
2909:
2894:
2436:
2399:
2122:
2105:
1964:
1680:
1576:
1416:
1099:
795:
754:
238:
1932:
3612:
3499:
3309:
3249:
3184:
3159:
3134:
3016:
2979:
2974:
2453:
2172:
2101:
1763:
1193:
1165:
242:
1430:, secretary of Dakota Territory, shot and killed by Peter P. Wintermute, result of factional political fight.
3459:
3449:
3414:
3304:
3289:
3284:
3224:
3189:
3169:
3129:
3119:
2984:
2916:
2874:
2482:
2033:
1981:
1690:
1592:
1512:
1500:
1412:
1347:
1284:
1174:
newspaper established by Samuel J. Albright. Governor Masters dies. New legislature elected at Sioux Falls.
1103:
781:
289:
234:
23:
2134:
951:
visits the renegade band of Wakpekuta Sioux under Wamdesapa, to try to effect a peace between them and the
34:
3404:
3394:
3384:
3379:
3364:
3324:
3269:
3149:
3109:
3044:
2324:
2297:
2001:
1968:
1739:
1642:
1259:
1111:
585:
536:
261:
3509:
3434:
3419:
3359:
3349:
3314:
3299:
3264:
3229:
3194:
3174:
3144:
3124:
3064:
2989:
2819:
2311:
2165:
1867:
1777:
Enabling Act of the United States Congress provides for division and admission of South and North Dakota
1504:
1472:
1241:
1161:
706:
565:
431:
389:
341:
113:
730:
92:
begin living in eastern South Dakota, encompassing the Archaic, Woodland, and Mississippian cultures:
3494:
3439:
3429:
3389:
3374:
3354:
3344:
3339:
3319:
3259:
3254:
3234:
3219:
3214:
3154:
2856:
2761:
2218:
2005:
1798:
1776:
1587:
1568:
1486:
1427:
1330:
1107:
1068:
1064:
879:
862:
849:
829:
808:
788:
634:
473:
3871:
3424:
3399:
3244:
3139:
3079:
3054:
2276:
1899:
Walter W. Taylor, state treasurer, defaults for $ 367,000, and absconds. Returned and is convicted.
1873:
1674:
1175:
1026:, son of the renegade Wamdesapa, massacres his cousin Wamundiyakapi and seventeen other Wakpekutas.
948:
928:
423:
123:
2527:
3334:
2214:
1782:
1600:
1494:
1441:
1420:
1404:
1253:
1072:
979:
719:
Manuel Lisa made subagent for Missouri River Sioux and keeps them friendly to American interests.
546:
281:
2611:
1843:
1324:
924:
835:
Wamdesapa, a Wakpekuta chief, kills his brother Tasagi and is driven from his tribe. Settles on
2695:
2310:
Between February 27 and May 8, 200 Oglala Lakota and followers of the American Indian Movement
1005:
Mrs. Joseph La Barge comes to Fort Pierre, with her husband, Captain La Barge of the steamboat
3179:
2671:
2637:
2379:
1707:
1121:
1060:
815:
246:
153:
2232:
2186:
1946:
1670:
1390:
1215:
1179:
667:
220:
70:
3059:
2584:
2062:
1859:
1753:
1622:
1518:
1366:
942:
920:
285:
103:
99:
2521:
637:
organized for trade on Upper Missouri. Established post in Loisel house on Cedar Island.
472:
Sioux finally conquer Rees and drive them from their strong position in neighborhood of
2661:
2517:
2474:
2288:
2066:
2058:
2037:
1995:
1853:
1280:
1266:
1134:
Yankton Sioux make treaty relinquishing title to lands between Big Sioux and Missouri.
969:
from Minnesota River, visits Fort Pierre and preaches first Christian sermon in Dakota.
345:
320:
306:
137:
89:
61:
3885:
3069:
2665:
1408:
1311:
1219:
885:
678:
402:
333:
193:
43:
164:
cultures all in what is now South Dakota. The western cultures are now known as the
3026:
3004:
2999:
2846:
2793:
2259:
2198:
1863:
1836:
1616:
1085:
888:, famous painter of Indian pictures, visits Fort Pierre and paints many likenesses.
682:
670:
party go up Missouri to Grand River where they buy horses of Rees and go thence up
497:
337:
185:
2712:
2036:
connects Yankton with Nebraska and is the first permanent structure crossing the
1043:. This was the first Euro-American settlement of the land to become South Dakota.
560:
Lewis and Clark explore Missouri valley through South Dakota, en route to Pacific
3049:
2449:
2161:
1922:
Springfield Normal presented to the state to be a public educational institution
1269:
provides ownership of South Dakota land to people who farm it for several years.
700:
616:
406:
385:
165:
2548:
1935:. First South Dakota Infantry sent to Philippines. Distinguished service there.
1462:
1415:
is finished. Named the Winona & St. Peter Railroad, this subsidiary of the
695:
Red Thunder, Flathead Yanktonais chief from Elm River, Brown County, with son,
426:
and Yanktonais Sioux, about this date, having been driven from western Iowa by
2842:
2464:
2049:
1524:
Black Hills relinquished by Indians. All agency Sioux dismounted and disarmed.
966:
952:
869:, on upper Missouri, reaching Fort Tecumseh. Revolutionizes fur trade methods.
621:
476:. The Rees retreat up river and settle with relatives at mouth of Grand River.
427:
3084:
2275:
extends into South Dakota from Iowa. The interstate highway is connected to
2080:
1023:
579:
1847:
View of canyon at Wounded Knee, dead horses and Lakota bodies are visible.
674:
toward Pacific. First recorded exploration of northern Black Hills region.
2738:"USGS Fact Sheet 037-02: The 1972 Black Hills-Rapid City Flood Revisited"
2347:
2208:
1945:
First South Dakota Infantry returns from Philippines crowned with glory.
1583:
1369:. "Wild and woolly period." Great factional Moody-Brookings fight begins.
169:
2811:
1819:(Upper Brule) Indian Reservations created from Great Sioux Reservation.
607:
2337:
Significant abandonment of unprofitable rail lines in the state occurs.
1067:, in Nebraska, brings army of twelve hundred men to Pierre. Lieutenant
448:, married a Yankton woman and settled in trade at mouth of James River.
349:
181:
177:
133:
2737:
1998:. One hundred and six thousand persons apply for right to enter lands.
1039:
Santee Sioux relinquish title to all land east of Big Sioux River by
985:
Father Alexander Ravoux visits Fort Pierre and baptizes many Indians.
906:
696:
532:
496:
Trudeau builds "Pawnee House" on east side of the Missouri, opposite
173:
161:
1423:
on the Minnesota-Dakota border until population increase after 1878.
753:
Fur trade revives. Joseph La Framboise builds Fort Teton at site of
1839:, a Hunkpapa Lakota leader, was one of the principal Sioux leaders.
1631:
organized and supported with local donations rather than tax monies
2287:
2197:
2133:
2091:
2048:
1842:
1831:
1461:
1075:, examines and makes topographical survey of much of South Dakota.
852:
absorbs Columbia Fur Company and becomes dominant in Dakota trade.
624:
Teton Sioux under Black Buffalo. Four whites killed, nine wounded.
606:
410:
381:
206:
189:
33:
2762:"South Dakota Department of Transportation - Current Rail System"
1124:, and retreats into South Dakota with three white women captives.
598:
Lewis and Clark return from Pacific passing through South Dakota.
1994:
Opening of portion of Rosebud land brings unprecedented rush of
1852:
Opening of portion of Great Sioux reservation between White and
1497:; it becomes the largest and deepest gold mine in North America.
1141:
Mrs. Goodwin, first white woman settler, arrives at Sioux Falls.
2815:
2417:
An underground scientific research facility is the new tenant
1144:
Settlement at Medary destroyed by Smutty Bear, Yankton Sioux.
780:
La Framboise builds trading post at Great Bend of Big Sioux (
1283:
appointed governor. Company B, Dakota cavalry, organized at
307:
Planted lead plate inscribed with arms of France near Pierre
1389:
First railroad in South Dakota; Dakota Southern built from
733:. Black Buffalo dies there July 14. Given military funeral.
124:
More than 450 people were massacred at a Crow Creek village
2096:
Dust Storms, "One of South Dakota's Black Blizzards, 1934"
1719:
All Saints School for Young Ladies founded at Sioux Falls.
1160:
Yankton treaty ratified. July 10 Indians surrender lands.
1879:
Second year of alarming drought. Many settlers destitute.
1120:
Inkpaduta, the renegade, massacres forty-two settlers at
1912:
The tide turns. Beginning of long period of prosperity.
522:
led to the return of the Louisiana Territory to France.
303:
Verendrye brothers visited western part of South Dakota
699:, and twenty-two Sissetons enlist to serve English in
219:
South Dakota land is part of the English territory of
2248:
is dedicated along the South Dakota-Minnesota border.
2642:. South Dakota State Historical Society. p. 116
2008:
for state capital. Pierre for third time successful.
3518:
3448:
3203:
3098:
3035:
2967:
2865:
1147:
Settlers at Sioux Falls build and fortify Fort Sod.
102:begins in eastern South Dakota: the period between
1554:Great boom waxes strong. Railroad building begins.
259:South Dakota land is part of the French colony of
2592:. South Dakota State Historic Preservation Office
1485:Gold discovered in Deadwood Gulch. Stampede from
1336:Great affliction of grasshoppers. Crops eaten up.
245:which he shipped by flatboat to the mouth of the
1310:War of Outbreak ended by treaty at Fort Pierre.
578:Pierre Dorion conducts party of Sioux chiefs to
140:arrive and live along the Missouri River valley.
1619:, noted Brule Sioux, killed by jealous warrior.
1449:General Custer's expedition to the Black Hills.
1192:First church society organized at Vermilion by
1110:. "The Noble Road" built across the state from
1009:. First white woman to visit South Dakota. The
1791:Lutheran Normal School founded at Sioux Falls.
787:Fort Tecumseh built at site of Fort Pierre by
53:List of archaeological periods (North America)
2827:
2690:
2688:
2586:South Dakota's Railroads: An Historic Context
2514:This article incorporates public domain text:
2488:Outline of South Dakota territorial evolution
2202:Oahe Dam from the International Space Station
458:Pierre Garreau settled with Rees at mouth of
8:
2711:South Dakota Department of Highways (1958).
2498:Timeline of women's suffrage in South Dakota
2362:severe drought and dust storm closes schools
2171:Motorcycle enthusiasts convene at the first
1788:Third Sioux Falls constitutional convention.
794:Fort Recovery built upon American Island at
657:Loisel post burned with large stock of furs.
2578:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2053:Construction of the Mount Rushmore monument
2834:
2820:
2812:
2583:Hufstetler, Mark; Bedeau, Michael (1998).
2389:The Homestake Gold Mine ceases operations.
1902:Period of great depression and hard times.
1013:attacked by Yankton Indians at Crow Creek.
903:Great smallpox epidemic on Missouri River.
184:. The easternmost tribes are now known as
2767:South Dakota Department of Transportation
2384:justice of the South Dakota Supreme Court
1599:Governor Howard dies and is succeeded by
1088:established by General William S. Harney.
729:Teton Sioux sign treaty of friendship at
280:Le Sueur's traders from Fort L'Huillier (
3897:Timelines of states of the United States
2543:
2541:
2539:
370:, including South Dakota land, to Spain.
172:. The Plains Villagers are now known as
2789:"What really happened to land Citibank"
2549:"South Dakota State Historical Society"
2535:
2493:List of South Dakota state legislatures
1613:Awful floods on Big Sioux and Missouri.
2402:becomes the first woman to serve as a
2382:becomes the first woman to serve as a
1544:William A. Howard succeeds Pennington.
1489:. Miners establish law and order. The
1036:Father De Smet visits the Teton Sioux.
2697:Springfield, South Dakota, Centennial
2314:on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
2138:Dust Bowl - Dallas, South Dakota 1936
2102:Shelterbelts of trees are established
1965:Northern Normal and Industrial School
1471:Black Hills treaty commission fails.
1248:South Dakota State Historical Society
1202:First schoolhouse built at Bon Homme.
1059:Government buys Fort Pierre. General
929:coteau region of eastern South Dakota
38:Arikara man, wearing a bearskin, 1908
7:
2452:becomes the first woman to serve as
2164:becomes the first woman to serve as
1117:Fort Randall completed and occupied.
995:Father Ravoux visits Fort Vermilion.
2639:South Dakota Historical Collections
2300:, killing 238 people in Rapid City.
2292:Cars jumbled together by the flood.
2108:to reduce erosion from dust storms.
2069:, completing the sculpture in 1941.
1823:(Sisseton) Reservation established.
3907:South Dakota history-related lists
2526:. American Book Company. pp.
1655:Turtle Mountain Indian Reservation
444:Pierre Dorion, afterward guide to
336:at about this date, having driven
305:and claimed soil for French king.
14:
2503:Timeline of United States history
1565:Chicago and Northwestern Railroad
1279:Governor Jayne goes to Congress.
1218:erected by Congress March 2. Dr.
1199:First school opened at Vermilion.
965:Dr. Stephen R. Riggs, celebrated
865:, navigates first steamboat, the
380:South Dakota land is part of the
3865:
2467:
2435:kills thousands of livestock in
2067:Mount Rushmore National Memorial
1641:Capital removed from Yankton to
1453:Second invasion of grasshoppers.
1447:Gold discovered in Black Hills.
1298:Standing Rock Indian Reservation
1226:Dakota in the American Civil War
2523:A Brief History of South Dakota
1625:established by Dr. Joseph Ward.
931:, mapping and naming the lakes.
882:built to succeed Fort Tecumseh.
233:French explorer and fur trader
2787:Whitney, Stu (April 7, 2015).
2327:is established on November 10.
1696:Madison Normal School founded.
1354:Treaty of Fort Laramie of 1868
1178:elected delegate to Congress.
757:. First continuous settlement.
635:St. Louis Missouri Fur Company
323:to call in unlicensed traders.
112:: Agriculture begins with the
1:
2714:Annual Report to the Governor
1673:opened at Pierre. Removed to
520:Third Treaty of San Ildefonso
3205:Smaller incorporated places
2404:United States Representative
2149:severe summer heat wave hits
2119:Flandreau Indian Reservation
1984:is established on January 9.
1041:treaty of Traverse des Sioux
905:All tribes suffer severely.
3100:Larger incorporated places
2081:extremely strong dust storm
2018:Construction begins on the
1949:welcomes the regiment home.
1732:Spearfish Normal organized.
1403:A land-grant railroad from
828:General Henry Atkinson and
366:cedes the French colony of
352:(Rees) in forty years' war.
22:is a list of events in the
3923:
2700:. Springfield Times. 1970.
2419:of the old Homestake mine.
2020:South Dakota State Capitol
1736:Dakota Wesleyan University
1136:Yankton Indian Reservation
949:Father Pierre John De Smet
543:Unorganized U.S. territory
86:Beginning 35th century BCE
82:begins with drier climate.
3861:
3010:Colleges and universities
2853:
2400:Stephanie Herseth Sandlin
2123:Indian Reorganization Act
1889:Good conditions restored.
1534:Great Dakota boom begins.
1466:Miners in the Black Hills
1417:Chicago and North Western
768:Anglo-American Convention
430:, came up and settled in
409:and soon afterward drive
2636:Robinson, Doane (1902).
2454:Governor of South Dakota
2173:Sturgis Motorcycle Rally
1473:Rush of miners to Custer
1333:succeeds Newton Edmunds.
1168:, and Bon Homme founded.
20:timeline of South Dakota
3892:History of South Dakota
3872:South Dakota portal
2670:. B. F. Bowen. p.
2667:History of South Dakota
2483:History of South Dakota
2034:Meridian Highway Bridge
1982:Wind Cave National Park
1677:as Huron College, 1899.
1671:Presbyterian University
1348:Great Sioux reservation
1244:, organized at Yankton.
364:Treaty of Fontainebleau
344:river valleys, reached
235:Pierre-Charles Le Sueur
24:history of South Dakota
2325:Badlands National Park
2293:
2203:
2145:a severely cold winter
2139:
2097:
2065:Borglum begin work on
2054:
1868:Battle of Wounded Knee
1848:
1840:
1467:
1260:Crow Creek Reservation
1071:, afterward famous in
1047:Treaty of Fort Laramie
909:practically destroyed.
612:
586:Territory of Louisiana
384:(though predominantly
39:
3902:Years in South Dakota
3065:Dissected Till Plains
2890:Famous South Dakotans
2616:National Park Service
2291:
2201:
2166:United States Senator
2137:
2095:
2052:
1846:
1835:
1465:
1440:Burbank succeeded by
1267:Homestead Act of 1862
1254:Great Indian Outbreak
1182:provisional governor.
707:Territory of Missouri
701:war against Americans
610:
566:District of Louisiana
138:Plains Village people
114:Mississippian culture
80:Plains Archaic period
37:
2432:Cattleman's Blizzard
2219:Crazy Horse Memorial
2121:established per the
1752:Pierce succeeded by
1706:Ordway succeeded by
1687:Agricultural College
1588:Laura Ingalls Wilder
1346:Red Cloud war ends.
1250:founded May 7, 1862.
1098:Settlement begun at
1069:Gouverneur K. Warren
1065:battle of Ash Hollow
863:Pierre Chouteau, Jr.
850:American Fur Company
789:Columbia Fur Company
3465:Colonial Pine Hills
3055:Coteau des Prairies
2944:Tourist attractions
2312:occupy Wounded Knee
2258:Work begins on the
2231:Work begins on the
2207:Work begins on the
2185:Work begins on the
2022:building in Pierre.
1874:Pine Ridge Campaign
1681:Sioux Falls College
1365:Faulk succeeded by
1180:Wilmot W. Brookings
1176:Jefferson P. Kidder
743:Pawnee House burns.
340:from Big Sioux and
319:De Lusigan visited
47:settle the Americas
3207:pop. 1,000 - 5,000
2949:Towns and villages
2406:from South Dakota.
2298:Rapid Creek floods
2294:
2215:Korczak Ziolkowski
2204:
2168:from South Dakota.
2140:
2098:
2055:
1947:President McKinley
1849:
1841:
1783:Arthur C. Mellette
1629:Springfield Normal
1601:Nehemiah G. Ordway
1515:'s army destroyed.
1468:
1442:John L. Pennington
1405:New Ulm, Minnesota
1350:created by treaty.
1240:Company A, Dakota
921:Joseph N. Nicollet
613:
547:Louisiana Purchase
502:Charles Mix County
282:Mankato, Minnesota
40:
3879:
3878:
3485:North Eagle Butte
2380:Judith Meierhenry
2364:across the state.
2279:during the 1960s.
2217:begins sculpting
1795:Augustana College
1708:Gilbert A. Pierce
1493:is discovered in
1491:Homestake deposit
1122:Spirit Lake, Iowa
1061:William S. Harney
923:, accompanied by
830:Benjamin O'Fallon
816:Henry Leavenworth
731:Portage des Sioux
413:from that region.
247:Mississippi River
237:probably visited
158:Europeans arrived
3914:
3870:
3869:
3868:
3370:North Sioux City
2836:
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2470:
2233:Gavins Point Dam
2187:Fort Randall Dam
1785:succeeds Church.
1714:Redfield College
1649:State University
1216:Dakota Territory
955:of central Iowa.
839:in South Dakota.
292:and Sioux Falls.
156:time before the
104:hunter-gatherers
96:11th century BCE
71:Folsom tradition
58:Before 11000 BCE
3922:
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3911:
3882:
3881:
3880:
3875:
3866:
3864:
3857:
3514:
3490:North Spearfish
3452:pop. over 1,000
3451:
3444:
3206:
3199:
3102:pop. over 5,000
3101:
3094:
3060:Missouri Coteau
3031:
2963:
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2849:
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2736:Teller, Janet.
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2662:Robinson, Doane
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2518:Robinson, Doane
2516:
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2473:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2371:
2083:strips topsoil.
1956:
1760:School of Mines
1754:Louis K. Church
1738:established at
1623:Yankton College
1593:The Long Winter
1519:Black Hills War
1509:Little Big Horn
1501:Great Sioux war
1428:Edwin S. McCook
1367:John A. Burbank
1331:Andrew J. Faulk
1172:Dakota Democrat
925:John C. Frémont
837:Vermilion River
545:created by the
537:Haute-Louisiane
511:
446:Lewis and Clark
286:Big Sioux River
272:
203:
149:
100:Woodland period
67:Before 8000 BCE
32:
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2959:Transportation
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2885:Climate change
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2779:
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2684:
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2612:"Fort Randall"
2603:
2564:
2553:history.sd.gov
2534:
2533:
2510:
2507:
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2500:
2495:
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2479:
2478:
2475:History portal
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2110:
2109:
2085:
2084:
2071:
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2042:
2041:
2038:Missouri River
2024:
2023:
2010:
2009:
2004:contests with
1999:
1986:
1985:
1973:
1972:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1937:
1936:
1924:
1923:
1914:
1913:
1904:
1903:
1900:
1891:
1890:
1881:
1880:
1877:
1871:
1857:
1825:
1824:
1809:Cheyenne River
1802:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1780:
1779:on November 2.
1768:
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1597:
1582:Great October
1580:
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1314:ordered built.
1302:
1301:
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1281:Newton Edmunds
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1114:to Crow Creek.
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809:General Ashley
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388:) district of
372:
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354:
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346:Missouri River
325:
324:
321:Big Stone Lake
311:
310:
294:
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271:
268:
267:
266:
251:
250:
225:
224:
211:
210:
209:people arrive.
202:
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148:
145:
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127:
117:
107:
90:Mound Builders
83:
76:Circa 5000 BCE
73:
64:
62:Clovis culture
55:
50:
31:
28:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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3804:
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3778:Oglala Lakota
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3475:Fort Thompson
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3453:
3450:Largest CDPs
3447:
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3333:
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3328:
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3308:
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3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3115:Belle Fourche
3113:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3097:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3070:Drift Prairie
3068:
3066:
3063:
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3053:
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3042:
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3028:
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3023:
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3018:
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3008:
3007:
3006:
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3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
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2743:
2742:pubs.usgs.gov
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2398:
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2369:21st century
2368:
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2273:Interstate 29
2271:
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2257:
2256:
2255:
2254:
2247:
2246:Interstate 90
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2234:
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2183:
2182:
2181:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2158:
2157:
2151:South Dakota.
2150:
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2136:
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2021:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2014:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1991:
1990:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1978:
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1970:
1966:
1963:
1962:
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1960:
1954:20th century
1953:
1948:
1944:
1943:
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1941:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1928:
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1920:
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1918:
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1821:Lake Traverse
1818:
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1589:
1586:: subject of
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1510:
1506:
1503:. Battles of
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1499:
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1410:
1409:Lake Kampeska
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1326:
1325:Red Cloud war
1323:
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1234:
1233:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1220:William Jayne
1217:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1194:Presbyterians
1191:
1190:
1189:
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1173:
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947:
944:
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939:
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930:
927:, visits the
926:
922:
918:
917:
916:
915:
908:
904:
901:
900:
899:
898:
890:
887:
886:George Catlin
884:
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848:
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684:
680:
679:General Clark
676:
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548:
544:
541:
538:
534:
531:
530:
529:
528:
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517:
516:
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509:19th century
508:
503:
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422:
421:
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412:
408:
404:
403:Oglala Tetons
401:
400:
399:
398:
391:
390:Alta Luisiana
387:
383:
379:
378:
377:
376:
369:
365:
361:
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291:
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279:
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270:18th century
269:
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263:
258:
257:
256:
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244:
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232:
231:
230:
229:
222:
221:Rupert's Land
218:
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208:
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201:17th century
200:
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147:16th century
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81:
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68:
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63:
59:
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48:
45:
44:Paleo-Indians
42:
41:
36:
29:
27:
25:
21:
16:
3863:
3505:Rapid Valley
3480:Green Valley
3470:Dakota Dunes
2995:Demographics
2926:
2922:Bibliography
2855:
2847:South Dakota
2798:. Retrieved
2794:Argus Leader
2792:
2782:
2771:. Retrieved
2765:
2756:
2745:. Retrieved
2741:
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2713:
2706:
2696:
2675:. Retrieved
2666:
2656:
2644:. Retrieved
2638:
2631:
2619:. Retrieved
2615:
2606:
2594:. Retrieved
2585:
2556:. Retrieved
2552:
2522:
2513:
2512:
2443:
2442:
2431:
2429:The October
2423:
2422:
2410:
2409:
2393:
2392:
2373:
2372:
2354:
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2341:
2340:
2331:
2330:
2318:
2317:
2304:
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2283:
2282:
2266:
2265:
2260:Big Bend Dam
2252:
2251:
2239:
2238:
2225:
2224:
2193:
2192:
2179:
2178:
2155:
2154:
2129:
2128:
2112:
2111:
2087:
2086:
2073:
2072:
2044:
2043:
2026:
2025:
2012:
2011:
1996:homesteaders
1988:
1987:
1975:
1974:
1958:
1957:
1939:
1938:
1926:
1925:
1916:
1915:
1906:
1905:
1893:
1892:
1883:
1882:
1864:Sitting Bull
1837:Sitting Bull
1827:
1826:
1770:
1769:
1746:
1745:
1723:
1722:
1700:
1699:
1661:
1660:
1657:established.
1651:established.
1635:
1634:
1617:Spotted Tail
1607:
1606:
1591:
1558:
1557:
1548:
1547:
1538:
1537:
1528:
1527:
1479:
1478:
1457:
1456:
1434:
1433:
1397:
1396:
1383:
1382:
1373:
1372:
1359:
1358:
1340:
1339:
1318:
1317:
1312:Montana road
1304:
1303:
1300:established.
1291:
1290:
1273:
1272:
1262:established.
1231:
1230:
1209:
1208:
1186:
1185:
1171:
1154:
1153:
1128:
1127:
1092:
1091:
1086:Fort Randall
1079:
1078:
1053:
1052:
1030:
1029:
1017:
1016:
1010:
1006:
999:
998:
989:
988:
973:
972:
959:
958:
953:Potawatomies
935:
934:
913:
912:
896:
895:
873:
872:
866:
856:
855:
843:
842:
822:
821:
802:
801:
774:
773:
761:
760:
747:
746:
737:
736:
723:
722:
713:
712:
709:, 1812–1821.
689:
688:
683:Indian agent
661:
660:
651:
650:
641:
640:
628:
627:
602:
601:
592:
591:
572:
571:
553:
552:
535:district of
526:
525:
513:
512:
498:Fort Randall
490:
489:
480:
479:
466:
465:
452:
451:
438:
437:
417:
416:
396:
395:
374:
373:
368:La Louisiane
367:
356:
355:
348:and engaged
327:
326:
313:
312:
296:
295:
284:) traded on
274:
273:
262:La Louisiane
260:
253:
252:
227:
226:
213:
212:
154:pre-colonial
130:15th century
129:
119:
110:11th century
109:
95:
85:
75:
66:
57:
30:First people
19:
17:
15:
3578:Charles Mix
3410:Springfield
3330:Hot Springs
3295:Fort Pierre
3280:Eagle Butte
3275:Dell Rapids
3240:Chamberlain
3165:Sioux Falls
3050:Black Hills
3022:LGBT rights
2934:State Parks
2905:Delegations
2717:. p. 6
2450:Kristi Noem
2162:Gladys Pyle
1933:Spanish War
1876:, 1890–1891
1860:Messiah war
1813:Lower Brule
1797:founded at
1762:founded at
1689:founded at
1577:Chamberlain
1521:, 1876–1877
1393:to Yankton.
1112:Lake Benton
1100:Sioux Falls
880:Fort Pierre
867:Yellowstone
796:Chamberlain
755:Fort Pierre
672:Grand River
622:Minneconjou
617:Manuel Lisa
611:Manuel Lisa
588:, 1805–1812
568:, 1804-1805
460:Grand River
432:James River
407:Black Hills
386:Francophone
334:Teton Sioux
239:Sioux Falls
166:Crow Nation
3886:Categories
3783:Pennington
3688:Hutchinson
3638:Fall River
3500:Pine Ridge
3310:Gettysburg
3250:Clear Lake
3185:Vermillion
3160:Rapid City
3135:Harrisburg
3090:West River
3080:Pine Ridge
3075:East River
2900:Government
2773:2018-04-30
2747:2015-05-20
2558:2018-06-25
2509:References
2437:West River
2240:Late 1950s
2143:Following
2106:East River
1805:Pine Ridge
1764:Rapid City
1567:builds to
1391:Sioux City
967:missionary
136:and other
3768:Minnehaha
3748:McPherson
3713:Kingsbury
3593:Codington
3548:Brookings
3543:Bon Homme
3460:Blackhawk
3415:Summerset
3305:Garretson
3290:Flandreau
3285:Elk Point
3225:Beresford
3190:Watertown
3170:Spearfish
3130:Brookings
3120:Box Elder
3085:Siouxland
3005:Education
2954:Townships
2910:Elections
2895:Geography
2860:(capital)
2621:April 20,
2596:April 20,
1967:opens at
1691:Brookings
1573:Milwaukee
1413:Watertown
1166:Vermilion
1104:Flandreau
1073:Civil War
1024:Inkpaduta
943:Minnesota
782:Flandreau
580:St. Louis
405:discover
375:1764-1803
290:Flandreau
254:1699-1764
214:1670-1707
26:by year.
3843:Walworth
3758:Mellette
3738:Marshall
3723:Lawrence
3573:Campbell
3520:Counties
3405:Sisseton
3395:Redfield
3385:Piedmont
3380:Parkston
3365:Mobridge
3325:Hartford
3270:Deadwood
3150:Mitchell
3110:Aberdeen
3045:Badlands
3027:Politics
3017:Gun laws
2980:Cannabis
2975:Abortion
2927:Timeline
2664:(1904).
2520:(1905).
2461:See also
2348:Citibank
2209:Oahe Dam
2125:of 1934.
2002:Mitchell
1969:Aberdeen
1866:killed.
1854:Cheyenne
1740:Mitchell
1716:founded.
1683:founded.
1643:Bismarck
1584:blizzard
1575:reaches
1285:Elkpoint
1063:, after
1049:of 1851.
814:Colonel
668:Astorian
182:Hidatsas
178:Arikaras
170:Cheyenne
3853:Ziebach
3848:Yankton
3813:Stanley
3803:Sanborn
3798:Roberts
3788:Perkins
3728:Lincoln
3703:Jerauld
3698:Jackson
3678:Harding
3653:Gregory
3633:Edmunds
3628:Douglas
3608:Davison
3563:Buffalo
3538:Bennett
3510:Rosebud
3435:Webster
3420:Tyndall
3360:Mission
3350:Milbank
3315:Gregory
3300:Freeman
3265:De Smet
3230:Britton
3195:Yankton
3175:Sturgis
3145:Madison
3125:Brandon
3037:Regions
3000:Economy
2985:Culture
2968:Society
2939:Symbols
2917:History
2875:Outline
2800:May 21,
2646:May 20,
2063:Lincoln
1856:rivers.
1817:Rosebud
1505:Rosebud
1327:begins.
1242:cavalry
1162:Yankton
980:Audubon
907:Mandans
892:chains.
434:valley.
424:Yankton
382:Spanish
350:Arikara
241:to buy
194:Dakotas
174:Mandans
152:In the
134:Arikara
3833:Turner
3793:Potter
3743:McCook
3683:Hughes
3673:Hanson
3663:Hamlin
3658:Haakon
3603:Custer
3598:Corson
3533:Beadle
3528:Aurora
3495:Oglala
3440:Winner
3430:Wagner
3390:Platte
3375:Parker
3355:Miller
3345:Lennox
3340:Lemmon
3320:Groton
3260:Custer
3255:Crooks
3235:Canton
3220:Baltic
3215:Aurora
3155:Pierre
2880:Cities
2867:Topics
2857:Pierre
2721:20 May
2677:20 May
2059:Gutzon
2006:Pierre
1815:, and
1799:Canton
1571:; the
1569:Pierre
1513:Custer
1487:Custer
1108:Medary
1106:, and
1011:Martha
1007:Martha
697:Waneta
533:French
474:Pierre
411:Kiowas
338:Omahas
192:, and
190:Poncas
186:Omahas
180:, and
162:Oneota
98:: The
3838:Union
3828:Tripp
3818:Sully
3808:Spink
3773:Moody
3763:Miner
3753:Meade
3733:Lyman
3708:Jones
3648:Grant
3643:Faulk
3623:Dewey
3618:Deuel
3583:Clark
3568:Butte
3558:Brule
3553:Brown
3425:Volga
3400:Salem
3245:Clark
3140:Huron
2990:Crime
2843:State
2590:(PDF)
2530:–221.
2277:Fargo
1675:Huron
1426:Gen.
1411:near
1407:, to
500:, in
428:Ottos
342:James
207:Sioux
18:This
3823:Todd
3718:Lake
3693:Hyde
3668:Hand
3588:Clay
3335:Lead
2802:2015
2723:2015
2679:2015
2648:2015
2623:2018
2598:2018
2444:2019
2424:2013
2411:2012
2394:2004
2374:2002
2355:1988
2342:1981
2332:1980
2319:1978
2305:1973
2284:1972
2267:1961
2253:1959
2226:1952
2194:1948
2180:1946
2156:1938
2147:, a
2130:1936
2113:1935
2088:1934
2074:1933
2061:and
2045:1927
2032:The
2027:1924
2013:1905
1989:1904
1976:1903
1959:1901
1940:1899
1927:1898
1917:1897
1907:1896
1894:1895
1884:1891
1828:1890
1771:1889
1747:1887
1724:1885
1701:1884
1662:1883
1636:1882
1608:1881
1559:1880
1549:1879
1539:1878
1529:1877
1507:and
1495:Lead
1480:1876
1458:1875
1435:1874
1421:Gary
1398:1873
1384:1872
1374:1870
1360:1869
1341:1868
1319:1866
1305:1865
1292:1864
1274:1863
1265:The
1232:1862
1210:1861
1187:1860
1155:1859
1129:1858
1093:1857
1080:1856
1054:1855
1031:1851
1018:1849
1000:1847
990:1845
974:1842
960:1840
936:1839
919:Dr.
914:1838
897:1837
874:1832
857:1831
844:1828
823:1825
803:1823
775:1822
762:1818
748:1817
738:1816
724:1815
714:1813
690:1812
662:1811
652:1810
642:1809
629:1808
603:1807
593:1806
573:1805
554:1804
527:1803
514:1800
491:1797
481:1796
467:1792
453:1790
439:1785
418:1780
397:1775
362:The
357:1762
328:1750
314:1745
297:1743
275:1700
243:furs
228:1683
168:and
120:1325
3613:Day
3180:Tea
2845:of
2672:250
2528:215
2104:in
2079:An
1590:'s
288:at
3888::
2791:.
2764:.
2740:.
2687:^
2614:.
2567:^
2551:.
2538:^
2360:A
1862:.
1811:,
1807:,
1511:.
1164:,
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681:,
188:,
176:,
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88::
78::
69::
60::
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2776:.
2750:.
2725:.
2681:.
2650:.
2625:.
2600:.
2561:.
2456:.
2439:.
2386:.
2262:.
2235:.
2221:.
2211:.
2189:.
2175:.
2040:.
1971:.
1870:.
1801:.
1766:.
1756:.
1742:.
1710:.
1693:.
1645:.
1603:.
1596:.
1579:.
1475:.
1444:.
1287:.
1196:.
945:.
791:.
770:.
703:.
685:.
582:.
562:.
549:.
539:.
504:.
462:.
392:.
309:.
264:.
249:.
223:.
196:.
126:.
116:.
49:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
