Knowledge (XXG)

Thiruvasagam

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title of the 'Cloud' is set forth. The idea is that the Infinite sea of rapturous supreme felicity is Civan, but - as the Cloud in the monsoon season sucks up water from the sea, and rises in black masses that cover the sky, while all the phenomena of the wonderful outburst of the beneficient, but also fearful, monsoon are exhibited - so does the Supreme manifest Himself as the Guru, the Object of Love, and Give of grace to His worshippers..."
857: 1098:- the 12 volume Shaiva canon. The author finds both theistic and pantheistic ideas corresponding to medieval India, but identifies God with the universe. Manickavasagar often finds himself unworthy of Shiva being his saviour. "கடையவனேனைக் கருணையினால் கலந்து, ஆண்டுகொண்ட விடையவனே ". It is said that this made Shiva feel sorry for Vasagar and bless him. As a devotional literature, it finds alternatives between joy and sorrow. 1722: 869: 1847: 1525: 882: 53: 644: 1314:, appeared in 1900. Pope found a close affinity to the utterances of sincere devotion in such verses as 'Longing for devotion alone', 'Without thy presence I pine', 'Deadness of soul', 'God all in all', 'I am thine, save me', 'His love demands my all'. He also compared Manickavasgar to the likes of 811:
places him in 7th or 8th century. Manikkavasagar was the king's prime minister and renounced his post in search of divinity. The king bestowed his minister to buy horses, but he was taken to divinity by the vision of Siva with his saints. The minister spent his entire sum of money in building the
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and built the temple with money that had been intended for war-horses. Athmanathar temple is a testimony to the temple architectural skills of ancient Tamil Sculptors and engineers. The temple covers an area of over 10 acres (40,000 m) with three enclosures and faces south, constructed so that
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And in places G.U.Pope mentions the difficulty about translating these Tamil poems to the proper meaning in English.He states, "Lines 66-95 are well nigh untranslateable, for they contain a subtle and intricate allegory, by means of which the grace of the manifested Shivan, who is praised under the
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The word Thirukazhukundram comes from the Tamil words Thiru (Respectful), Kazhugu (Vulture/Eagle), Kundram (mount). It was known as "Thirukazhugukundram" in ancient times, which over time became Thirukazhukundram. The town is also known as Pakshi Theertham (Bird's Holy Lake) because of a pair of
1547:. Chidambaram, the name of the city and the temple literally means "atmosphere of wisdom" or "clothed in thought", the temple architecture symbolizes the connection between the arts and spirituality, creative activity and the divine. The temple wall carvings display all the 108 karanas from the 757:
is the only work which is signed as well as written by Shiva in guise of a Tamil man when narrated by Manikkavasagar. The poet chased the writer but without success but the palm leaf manuscript had been seen inside the locked sanctum sanctorum of Thillai Nataraja with the Lord's signature.
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in his court. He sought the help of Nambi Andar Nambi, who was a priest in a temple. It is believed that by divine intervention Nambi found the presence of scripts, in the form of cadijam leaves half eaten by white ants in a chamber inside the second precinct in
807:. He was born in an Pandithar saivite temple priest guild in Tiruvatavur near Madurai. His father was an adivsor to the Pandya king and he followed his father's footsteps in becoming the king's minister. He is believed to be in the 10th or 11th century, but 2155:
but only a pedestal {Avudayar} located in the sanctum, hence the name Avudayar Koil. The God faces South in this temple- in Dakshinamurthy or Guru form. His consort is worshipped as Siva Yoga Nayaki(Yogambal) in iconless form. There is no
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in the second level and Sattainathar/Vatukanathar in the third level. Three different forms of Shiva are worshipped here, the Shivalingam (Bhrammapureeswarar), a colossal image of Uma Maheswarar (Toniappar) at the medium level, and
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allows deity worship for the novice. As one's devotion matures, one begins to contemplate the truth of formlessness of the Brahman. The temple has been designed to illustrate this theology. This one of the rarest
1199:. Thus far Shiva temples only had images of god forms, but after the advent of Rajaraja, the images of the Nayanar saints were also placed inside the temple. Nambi arranged the hymns of three saint poets 1862:- that are believed to have visited the site for centuries. These birds are traditionally fed by the temple priests and arrive before noon to feed on offerings made from rice, wheat, 816:, considered an architectural marvel among Hindu temples. From the time, the saint poet wandered to various temples and devoted hymns on Siva. His conversion is attributed to 2474: 1191:) in the temple opposed the mission, but Rajaraja intervened by consecrating the images of the saint-poets through the streets of Chidambaram. Rajaraja thus became known as 2054:
inside the temple. A hall of Saharasralingam has thousand lingams enshrined in it. At the entrance of the main precinct, the temple features exquisite stone carvings of
1090:, from earthly experience to teacher-disciple relationship and ultimately freedom from rebirth. There are 658 poems in the work and along with 400 poems in 2181:) has no form, the deity is called Athmanathar. There are five lamps in the sanctum indicating the five time scales and 27 lamps indicating the 27 stars. 1118:"Tiruvempavai" - the early morning wake up songs sung for Shiva on Tamil month Margali are part of Tiruvasakam. Tiruvempavai songs were composed in 2502: 3013: 2765: 2669: 2619: 2592: 2565: 2538: 2364: 1370: 1180: 2781: 1947:. The temple has the largest chariot in Asia and the annual Chariot festival is celebrated during the month of April. The temple has nine 2147:
the setting sun strikes the sanctum even though it is cloistered within three circumambulatory paths. The presiding deity is formless (
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was held in major cities until 1935, when it was abolished for safety reasons. The name of the ceremony was derived from the names of
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and is full of visionary experience, divine love and urgent striving for truth. Though he is not counted as one of the 63 Shaiva
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of the labours of the 63 nayanar saints and added his own hymns as the 11th book. The first seven books were later called as
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Portions of Thiruvasagam are also read out by the Chief Brahmin Priest of Thailand during the coronation ceremony of a new
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Legend has it that Manikkavasakar was appointed as minister by king Arimarttanar and sent to purchase 10,000 horses from
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form. The temple complex covers 30 acres, and is one of the largest in India. It houses nine gateway towers known as
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is depicted as Unnamalai Amman. The presiding deity is revered in the 7th century Tamil Shaiva canonical work, the
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The temple has three levels with Bhramapureeswarar shrine in the lower level, Periyanakar with Periyanayaki on a
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bull icon as is conventional in almost all Shiva temples. There is deep spiritual significance in this.
1805: 1796: 1588: 1319: 665: 514: 150: 1663:, a Shaiva canonic literature on Shiva and became one of the most revered Shaiva poets in South India. 2013: 1924: 2075: 2027:, the 9th century Tamil saivite saint poet has revered Mangalanathar and the temple in his verses in 1772: 1738: 1415: 1295: 1160: 1113: 1040: 483: 202: 117: 2658:
Singh, Sarina; Brown, Lindsay; Elliott, Mark; Harding, Paul; Hole, Abigail; Horton, Patrick (2009),
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and it discusses every phase of spiritual path from doubt and anguish to perfect understanding in
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Victory to the anklets of the glorious One, who uplifts those that bow the head ! (10)
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Victory to the anklets of the King, rejoicing 'mid those that fold adoring hands !
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Victory to the foot of the King, who soothed my soul's unrest and made me His !
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from the verses of Manikkavasagar's Thiruvasakam as a tribute to the saint and the
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India's past: a survey of her literatures, religions, languages and antiquities
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Victory to the jewelled foot of Pinnagan, who severs continuity of birth !
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itself. All songs are orchestral renditions of the verses of Thiruvasagam.
820:, an saivite work by Meykandar. He was an orthodox saivite and represents 504: 17: 702: 2383:
Consider Our Vow: Translation of Tiruppāvai and Tiruvempāvai Into English
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as the 8th book, the 28 hymns of nine other saints as the 9th book, the
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pilgrimage tradition, and considered the subtlest of all Shiva temples (
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Ecstasy of Spirit: Recital by Siddhar Maha Siva Swamy & benediction
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and built the temple with money that had been intended for war-horses.
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Muslim Identity, Print Culture, and the Dravidian Factor in Tamil Nadu
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Victory to the flower-foot of Him Who is far from those without !
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and learned the language during a six-month ship voyage to India. His
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on the banks of the temple tank. The child later went on to compose
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The royal temple of Rajaraja: an instrument of imperial Cola power
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Neelakantan, KK (1977). "The sacred birds of Thirukkalukundram".
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A detailed review of the oratorio of Thiruvasagam by Ilaiyaraja
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Open boundaries: Jain communities and culture in Indian history
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of the Thai Royal Household are thought to have emigrated from
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as the 10th book, 40 hymns by 12 other poets as the 10th book,
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Transliteration & G. U. Pope's translation of Thiruvasagam
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in the temple. There is a 6 ft (1.8 m) tall ancient
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as one of the temples associated with the five elements, the
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as the lord of dance. The temple is considered the centre of
2460:"tiruvasagam - English translation of Rev.G.U. Pope -part I" 2115: 2012: 1923: 1845: 1720: 1628: 1523: 880: 867: 2938:. USA: Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication-Data. 2637:"A New Pandya Record and the Dates of Nayanmars and Alvars" 2175:
to portray the supreme truth symbolically. Since the soul (
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Dancing With Siva : Hinduism's Contemporary Catechism
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The Dance of Siva: Religion, Art and Poetry in South India
1407:(1823-1874 CE) is believed to have taken inspiration from 1553:
by Bharata Muni, and these postures form a foundation of
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A History of Indian literature Vol.10 (Tamil Literature)
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was done by Francis Kingsbury and GE Phillips, both of
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Indian theism: from the Vedic to the Muhammadan period
2323:"Thiruvempavai, A Penance Observed By Unmarried Girls" 1935:
The main idol of worship is Tyagarajar, depicted as a
1278:" திருவாசகத்துக்கு உருகார் ஒரு வாசகத்திற்கும் உருகார்" 863: 2611:
Women's Lives, Women's Rituals in the Hindu Tradition
2533:. University of Chicago Press. pp. 1002–1003. 1453: 2935:Songs of experience: the poetics of Tamil devotion 2527:Donald Frederick Lach; Edwin J. Van Kley (1993). 746:traders but spent the money building a temple in 2690:, Netherlands: E.J. Brill, Leiden, p. 105, 1357:In 1921, an English translation of the hymns by 1082:. It is considered one of the profound works of 1276: 2917:. Albany: State University of New York Press. 2295: 2293: 2291: 2614:. Oxford University Press. pp. 194–195. 2584:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M 2251: 2249: 1094:by the same author make it the 8th volume of 666: 8: 2984:Hindu spirituality: Postclassical and modern 2981:K.R., Sundararajan; Bithika Mukerji (2003). 2896:. Kanniyakumari: Harikumar Arts. p. 18. 2782:"Devotees throng temple at Uthirakosamangai" 2733:"The Neophron Vultures of Thirukkalukundram" 2397: 2395: 2393: 1766:, written by Tamil saint poets known as the 2953:Das, Sisir Kumar; Akademi, Sahitya (1991). 2853:. Cambridge University Press. p. 230. 2813:Das, Sisir Kumar; Akademi, Sahitya (1991). 2587:. The Rosen Publishing Group. p. 147. 1742:, and specifically the element of fire, or 2409: 2407: 2281: 2279: 2225: 2223: 673: 659: 31: 3065:Subramuniyaswami, Satguru Sivaya (2003), 2664:, Australia: Lonely Planet, p. 418, 2356:Some Aspects of Asian History and Culture 1282:translating to "One who is not melted by 714:'sacred sayings') is a volume of 3002:Jones, Constance; James D. Ryan (2007), 2476:Hymns of the Tamil Saivite Saints (1921) 1437: 2554:Constance Jones; James D. Ryan (2006). 2453: 2451: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2200:More, J. B. Prashant (1 January 2004). 2192: 1732:It is significant to the Hindu sect of 43: 2482:. Oxford University Press. p. 132 1434:List of temple revered in Thiruvasagam 1270:Manikkavacakar, Author of Thiruvasagam 2503:"Where Thai-brahms chant Tamil hymns" 1535:Thillai Nataraja temple dedicated to 1371:United Theological College, Bangalore 7: 2560:. Infobase Publishing. p. 107. 2336:M. E. Manickavasagom Pillai (1986). 2307: 2305: 1854:Thirupurasundari and Vedagiriswarar 1653:who is believed to have been fed by 1181:Thillai Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram 735:, the sacred anthology of the Tamil 718:hymns composed by the ninth century 3092:, New Delhi: Abhinav Publications, 2501:Ramesh, Neeraja (8 November 2016). 2339:Dravidian Influence in Thai Culture 1330:G.U.Pope translated Thiruvasagam. 3044:Macdonell, Arthur Anthony (1994), 2687:Tamil literature, Volume 2, Part 1 1381:, by the Oxford University Press. 25: 3008:, New York: Facts On File, Inc., 2987:. Cross Road Publishing Company. 1729:Unnamalaiyamman and Annamalaiyar 1379:Hymns of the Tamil Śaivite Saints 3163:Tiruvempavai explanation meaning 3148:Composer Ilaiyaraaja's rendering 3023:Macnicol, Satguru Nicol (1915), 2959:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 574. 2819:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 574. 2790:. 3 January 2007. Archived from 2021:Mangalambigai and Mangaleswarar 1384:Noted Tamil film music composer 824:at its highest form in his age. 642: 51: 2386:. Muttu Patippakam. p. 13. 2342:. Tamil University. p. 69. 1752:, with his idol referred to as 3050:, Asian Educational Services, 2956:A History of Indian Literature 2816:A History of Indian Literature 1637:Periyanayagi and Sattainathar 787:, he is counted as one of the 1: 2285:Subramuniyaswami 2003, p. 840 2229:Subramaniyaswami 2003, p. 494 1580:Sattainathar Temple, Sirkazhi 1377:) and published in a book as 1251:(1135 CE) is wholly known as 2758:108 Thennaga Shivasthalangal 2581:James G. Lochtefeld (2002). 1875:Thyagaraja Temple, Tiruvarur 1475:Nataraja Temple, Chidambaram 1310:, an English translation of 3029:, Oxford University Press, 2881:Tourist Guide to Tamil Nadu 2738:Newsletter for Birdwatchers 2713:Newsletter for Birdwatchers 2427:Vasudevan 2003, pp. 109-110 2359:. Abhinav. pp. 27–28. 2127:One of the sacred books of 777:are compiled as the eighth 703: 3214: 3086:Vasudevan, Geetha (2003), 2255:Macnicol 1915, pp. 171-172 1932:Kamalambal and Thygarajar 1302:. He became interested in 1211:as the first seven books, 1195:meaning one who saved the 1111: 1105: 3193:Tamil-language literature 2216:– via Google Books. 2101:10.0759056°N 79.0431028°E 1909:10.7761083°N 79.6330000°E 1831:12.6099361°N 80.0591500°E 1706:12.2318778°N 79.0666194°E 1614:11.2380444°N 79.7392917°E 1463: 1458: 1448: 1443: 1440: 1411:for his devotional work. 1274:There is a famous saying 1233:Tirutotanar Tiruvanthathi 1061: 1054: 1047: 1038: 899:hymns of the sixty-three 891: 866: 835: 695: 3005:Encyclopedia of Hinduism 2731:Siromoney, Gift (1977). 2684:Zvelebil, Kamil (1975), 2608:Tracy Pintchman (2007). 2557:Encyclopedia of Hinduism 1998:9.3158722°N 78.7375111°E 1964:Mangalanathaswamy temple 1390:Thiruvasagam in Symphony 1286:cannot be melted by any 1218:Tirukovayar Thiruvasagam 1070:Most of the portions in 2932:Cutler, Norman (1987). 2353:Upendra Thakur (1986). 1973:Ramanathapuram district 1681:Tiruvannamalai district 1418:. The ancestors of the 1143:(a Vaishnavite hymn by 1125:In Thailand, an annual 1076:Thillai Nataraja Temple 2911:Cort, John E. (1998). 2894:Temples in South India 2445:Macnicol 1915, pp. 173 2380:Norman Cutler (1979). 2311:K.R. 2003, pp. 261-262 2299:Macdonell 1994, p. 219 2124:Athmanadaswamy temple 2120: 2106:10.0759056; 79.0431028 2017: 1928: 1914:10.7761083; 79.6330000 1850: 1836:12.6099361; 80.0591500 1725: 1711:12.2318778; 79.0666194 1633: 1619:11.2380444; 79.7392917 1528: 1280: 1271: 1193:Tirumurai Kanda Cholan 892:The twelve volumes of 886: 873: 861: 3071:, Himalayan Academy, 2847:Smith, David (2003). 2473:Kingsbury, F (1921). 2436:Zvelebil 1974, p. 191 2264:Macnicol 1915, p. 176 2119: 2016: 2003:9.3158722; 78.7375111 1927: 1849: 1806:Chengalpattu district 1797:Vedagiriswarar temple 1724: 1632: 1589:Nagapattinam district 1532:Sivakami and Natajar 1527: 1509:11.39944°N 79.69333°E 1320:St. Francis of Assisi 1269: 1259:Translation works on 884: 871: 859: 27:Volume of Tamil hymns 3115:. Otto Harrasowitz. 2639:. Tamil Arts Academy 2458:Kalyanasundaram, K. 2206:. Orient Blackswan. 2076:Pudukkottai district 1773:Paadal Petra Sthalam 1739:Pancha Bhoota Stalas 1326:G.U.Pope Translation 1296:Prince Edward Island 1147:). It is known that 1131:Triyampavai-Tripavai 1114:Triyampawai ceremony 1049:Paadal Petra Sthalam 1041:Paadal Petra Sthalam 860:Avudayar Koil temple 753:As the legend goes, 203:Siddhanta Shikhamani 163:Scriptures and texts 2794:on 24 December 2013 2661:Lonely Planet India 2321:Ramachander, P. R. 2171:shrine in whole of 2097: /  2050:idol carved out of 1994: /  1905: /  1884:Thiruvarur district 1858:birds -Most likely 1827: /  1702: /  1672:Annamalaiyar Temple 1610: /  1505: /  1157:coronation ceremony 1120:Annamalaiyar Temple 649:Hinduism portal 2507:The Times of India 2401:Culter 1987, p. 50 2243:Jones 2007, p. 276 2121: 2031:, compiled as the 2018: 1929: 1851: 1776:. The 9th century 1770:and classified as 1726: 1634: 1529: 1514:11.39944; 79.69333 1484:Cuddalore district 1445:Name of the temple 1405:Ramalinga Swamigal 1272: 1153:poet pratu sivalai 1129:ceremony known as 887: 885:Om symbol in Tamil 874: 862: 420:Non - Saiddhantika 3015:978-0-8160-5458-9 2767:978-81-7950-707-0 2671:978-1-74179-151-8 2621:978-0-19-803934-1 2594:978-0-8239-3179-8 2567:978-0-8160-7564-5 2540:978-0-226-46754-2 2413:Cort 1998, p. 178 2366:978-81-7017-207-9 2185: 2184: 1860:Egyptian vultures 1292:George Uglow Pope 1255:, the holy book. 1172:Raja Raja Chola I 1074:is first sung in 1068: 1067: 1063:Nambiyandar Nambi 946:Thirunavukkarasar 838:), also known as 713: 701: 683: 682: 16:(Redirected from 3205: 3126: 3102: 3081: 3060: 3039: 3018: 2998: 2977: 2975: 2973: 2949: 2928: 2898: 2897: 2889: 2883: 2878: 2872: 2871: 2869: 2867: 2844: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2833: 2810: 2804: 2803: 2801: 2799: 2778: 2772: 2771: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2728: 2722: 2721: 2707: 2701: 2700: 2681: 2675: 2674: 2655: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2632: 2626: 2625: 2605: 2599: 2598: 2578: 2572: 2571: 2551: 2545: 2544: 2524: 2518: 2517: 2515: 2513: 2498: 2492: 2491: 2489: 2487: 2481: 2470: 2464: 2463: 2455: 2446: 2443: 2437: 2434: 2428: 2425: 2414: 2411: 2402: 2399: 2388: 2387: 2377: 2371: 2370: 2350: 2344: 2343: 2333: 2327: 2326: 2318: 2312: 2309: 2300: 2297: 2286: 2283: 2274: 2273:Das 1991, p. 574 2271: 2265: 2262: 2256: 2253: 2244: 2241: 2230: 2227: 2218: 2217: 2197: 2132:Shaiva Siddhanta 2112: 2111: 2109: 2108: 2107: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2093: 2090: 2033:Eighth Tirumurai 2009: 2008: 2006: 2005: 2004: 1999: 1995: 1992: 1991: 1990: 1987: 1969:Uthirakosamangai 1920: 1919: 1917: 1916: 1915: 1910: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1901: 1898: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1838: 1837: 1832: 1828: 1825: 1824: 1823: 1820: 1802:Thirukalukundram 1717: 1716: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1707: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1611: 1608: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1501: 1498: 1438: 1430:centuries back. 1288:vasagam (saying) 1084:Tamil literature 927:Thirukadaikkappu 864: 837: 818:Sivagnana bodham 737:Shaiva Siddhanta 708: 706: 700:romanized:  699: 697: 675: 668: 661: 647: 646: 645: 426:Kashmir Shaivism 220:Three Components 55: 32: 21: 3213: 3212: 3208: 3207: 3206: 3204: 3203: 3202: 3198:Bhakti movement 3168: 3167: 3134: 3129: 3123: 3107:Zvelebil, Kamil 3105: 3100: 3085: 3079: 3064: 3058: 3043: 3037: 3022: 3016: 3001: 2995: 2980: 2971: 2969: 2967: 2952: 2946: 2931: 2925: 2910: 2906: 2901: 2891: 2890: 2886: 2879: 2875: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2846: 2845: 2841: 2831: 2829: 2827: 2812: 2811: 2807: 2797: 2795: 2780: 2779: 2775: 2768: 2756:R., Ponnammal. 2755: 2754: 2750: 2730: 2729: 2725: 2709: 2708: 2704: 2698: 2683: 2682: 2678: 2672: 2657: 2656: 2652: 2642: 2640: 2634: 2633: 2629: 2622: 2607: 2606: 2602: 2595: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2568: 2553: 2552: 2548: 2541: 2526: 2525: 2521: 2511: 2509: 2500: 2499: 2495: 2485: 2483: 2479: 2472: 2471: 2467: 2457: 2456: 2449: 2444: 2440: 2435: 2431: 2426: 2417: 2412: 2405: 2400: 2391: 2379: 2378: 2374: 2367: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2335: 2334: 2330: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2310: 2303: 2298: 2289: 2284: 2277: 2272: 2268: 2263: 2259: 2254: 2247: 2242: 2233: 2228: 2221: 2214: 2199: 2198: 2194: 2190: 2151:); there is no 2105: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2083: 2082: 2078: 2067:Tirupperunturai 2037:Arunagirinathar 2002: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1980: 1979: 1975: 1913: 1911: 1907: 1904: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1892: 1891: 1890: 1886: 1835: 1833: 1829: 1826: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1814: 1813: 1812: 1808: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1689: 1688: 1687: 1683: 1618: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1596: 1595: 1591: 1569:Maha Shivaratri 1513: 1511: 1507: 1504: 1499: 1496: 1494: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1460:Presiding deity 1436: 1402: 1355: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1328: 1264: 1169: 1116: 1110: 1104: 992: 972: 854: 828:Tirupperunturai 814:Thiruperunturai 764: 748:Tirupperunturai 679: 643: 641: 636: 635: 606: 598: 597: 528: 520: 519: 468: 396: 371: 369: 361: 360: 334:Maha Shivaratri 309: 301: 300: 260: 216: 208: 207: 164: 156: 155: 132: 72:(Supreme being) 70: 63: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3211: 3209: 3201: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3170: 3169: 3166: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3133: 3132:External links 3130: 3128: 3127: 3121: 3103: 3098: 3083: 3077: 3062: 3056: 3041: 3035: 3020: 3014: 2999: 2993: 2978: 2965: 2950: 2944: 2929: 2923: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2899: 2884: 2873: 2859: 2839: 2825: 2805: 2773: 2766: 2748: 2723: 2702: 2696: 2676: 2670: 2650: 2627: 2620: 2600: 2593: 2573: 2566: 2546: 2539: 2519: 2493: 2465: 2447: 2438: 2429: 2415: 2403: 2389: 2372: 2365: 2345: 2328: 2313: 2301: 2287: 2275: 2266: 2257: 2245: 2231: 2219: 2212: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2182: 2136:Manikkavasagar 2125: 2122: 2113: 2069: 2064: 2060: 2059: 2025:Manickavasagar 2022: 2019: 2010: 1966: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1933: 1930: 1921: 1877: 1872: 1868: 1867: 1855: 1852: 1843: 1799: 1794: 1790: 1789: 1782:Manikkavasagar 1756:. His consort 1730: 1727: 1718: 1677:Tiruvannamalai 1674: 1669: 1665: 1664: 1638: 1635: 1626: 1582: 1577: 1573: 1572: 1533: 1530: 1521: 1477: 1472: 1468: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1435: 1432: 1401: 1398: 1354: 1351: 1332: 1327: 1324: 1263: 1257: 1249:Periya Puranam 1213:Manickavasagar 1168: 1165: 1106:Main article: 1103: 1100: 1066: 1065: 1059: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1045: 1044: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1028:Periya Puranam 1025: 1021: 1020: 1017: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1005:Thirumandhiram 1002: 998: 997: 994: 993:Tiruppallaandu 986: 982: 981: 979:Manickavasagar 976: 974:Thirukkovaiyar 966: 962: 961: 956: 953: 949: 948: 943: 938: 934: 933: 928: 925: 921: 920: 915: 910: 904: 903: 889: 888: 853: 850: 836:திருபெருந்துறை 767:Manikkavasagar 763: 760: 729:Manikkavasagar 681: 680: 678: 677: 670: 663: 655: 652: 651: 638: 637: 634: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 607: 604: 603: 600: 599: 596: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 558:Manikkavacakar 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 529: 526: 525: 522: 521: 518: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 488: 487: 486: 475: 474: 467: 466: 465: 464: 443: 438: 433: 417: 416: 405: 404: 395: 394: 389: 384: 378: 377: 370: 367: 366: 363: 362: 359: 358: 345: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 310: 307: 306: 303: 302: 299: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 267: 266: 262: 261: 255: 250: 244: 243: 242:Three bondages 239: 238: 233: 228: 222: 221: 217: 214: 213: 210: 209: 206: 205: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 171: 165: 162: 161: 158: 157: 154: 153: 148: 146:Forms of Shiva 143: 138: 131: 130: 125: 120: 115: 109: 108: 102: 101: 96: 91: 86: 80: 79: 64: 61: 60: 57: 56: 48: 47: 41: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3210: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3179: 3176: 3175: 3173: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3135: 3131: 3124: 3122:3-447-01582-9 3118: 3114: 3113: 3108: 3104: 3101: 3099:81-7017-383-3 3095: 3091: 3090: 3084: 3080: 3078:0-945497-89-X 3074: 3070: 3069: 3063: 3059: 3057:81-206-0570-5 3053: 3049: 3048: 3042: 3038: 3036:9780524011973 3032: 3028: 3027: 3021: 3017: 3011: 3007: 3006: 3000: 2996: 2994:81-208-1937-3 2990: 2986: 2985: 2979: 2968: 2966:81-7201-006-0 2962: 2958: 2957: 2951: 2947: 2945:0-253-35334-3 2941: 2937: 2936: 2930: 2926: 2924:0-7914-3786-8 2920: 2916: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2903: 2895: 2888: 2885: 2882: 2877: 2874: 2862: 2860:0-521-52865-8 2856: 2852: 2851: 2843: 2840: 2828: 2826:81-7201-006-0 2822: 2818: 2817: 2809: 2806: 2793: 2789: 2788: 2783: 2777: 2774: 2769: 2763: 2759: 2752: 2749: 2744: 2740: 2739: 2734: 2727: 2724: 2719: 2715: 2714: 2706: 2703: 2699: 2697:90-04-04190-7 2693: 2689: 2688: 2680: 2677: 2673: 2667: 2663: 2662: 2654: 2651: 2638: 2635:R. Nagasamy. 2631: 2628: 2623: 2617: 2613: 2612: 2604: 2601: 2596: 2590: 2586: 2585: 2577: 2574: 2569: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2550: 2547: 2542: 2536: 2532: 2531: 2523: 2520: 2508: 2504: 2497: 2494: 2478: 2477: 2469: 2466: 2461: 2454: 2452: 2448: 2442: 2439: 2433: 2430: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2416: 2410: 2408: 2404: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2385: 2384: 2376: 2373: 2368: 2362: 2358: 2357: 2349: 2346: 2341: 2340: 2332: 2329: 2324: 2317: 2314: 2308: 2306: 2302: 2296: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2282: 2280: 2276: 2270: 2267: 2261: 2258: 2252: 2250: 2246: 2240: 2238: 2236: 2232: 2226: 2224: 2220: 2215: 2213:9788125026327 2209: 2205: 2204: 2196: 2193: 2187: 2180: 2179: 2174: 2170: 2169: 2163: 2159: 2154: 2150: 2145: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2130: 2126: 2123: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2092:79°02′35.17″E 2089:10°04′33.26″N 2081: 2077: 2073: 2072:Avudaiyarkoil 2070: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2015: 2011: 2007: 1989:78°44′15.04″E 1986:09°18′57.14″N 1978: 1974: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1945: 1940: 1939: 1934: 1931: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1900:79°37′58.80″E 1897:10°46′33.99″N 1889: 1885: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1856: 1853: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1822:80°03′32.94″E 1819:12°36′35.77″N 1811: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1787: 1786:Tiruvempaavai 1784:composed the 1783: 1779: 1775: 1774: 1769: 1765: 1764: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1745: 1741: 1740: 1735: 1731: 1728: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1697:79°03′59.83″E 1694:12°13′54.76″N 1686: 1682: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1662: 1661: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1643: 1639: 1636: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1605:79°44′21.45″E 1602:11°14′16.96″N 1594: 1590: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1565: 1560: 1556: 1555:Bharatanatyam 1552: 1551: 1550:Natya Shastra 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1489: 1485: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1469: 1466: 1465:Notes/Beliefs 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1439: 1433: 1431: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1399: 1397: 1395: 1391: 1388:had composed 1387: 1382: 1380: 1376: 1375:Fred Goodwill 1372: 1368: 1367:Sundaramurthi 1364: 1360: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1343: 1331: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1275: 1268: 1262: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1235:- the sacred 1234: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1219: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1177: 1173: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1123: 1121: 1115: 1109: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1064: 1060: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1000: 999: 995: 990: 989:Thiruvisaippa 987: 984: 983: 980: 977: 975: 970: 967: 964: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 950: 947: 944: 942: 939: 936: 935: 932: 929: 926: 923: 922: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 905: 902: 898: 895: 890: 883: 879: 878: 870: 865: 858: 851: 849: 847: 843: 842: 841:Avudayar Koil 833: 829: 825: 823: 819: 815: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 785: 780: 776: 772: 768: 761: 759: 756: 751: 749: 745: 740: 738: 734: 730: 726: 725: 721: 717: 711: 705: 693: 689: 688: 676: 671: 669: 664: 662: 657: 656: 654: 653: 650: 640: 639: 632: 631:Shiva Temples 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 608: 602: 601: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 538:Abhinavagupta 536: 534: 531: 530: 524: 523: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 492: 489: 485: 482: 481: 480: 477: 476: 473: 470: 469: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 427: 424: 423: 422: 421: 415: 412: 411: 410: 409: 403: 402: 398: 397: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 379: 376: 373: 372: 365: 364: 357: 353: 349: 346: 344: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 315: 312: 311: 305: 304: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 268: 265:other aspects 264: 263: 259: 256: 254: 251: 249: 246: 245: 241: 240: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 223: 219: 218: 212: 211: 204: 201: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 186: 184: 181: 179: 175: 172: 170: 167: 166: 160: 159: 152: 149: 147: 144: 142: 139: 137: 134: 133: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 95: 92: 90: 87: 85: 82: 81: 78: 75: 74: 73: 69: 68: 59: 58: 54: 50: 49: 46: 42: 38: 34: 33: 30: 19: 3183:Shaiva texts 3111: 3088: 3067: 3046: 3025: 3004: 2983: 2970:. 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Pope 779:Thirumurai 696:திருவாசகம் 548:Utpaladeva 515:Indonesian 500:Siddharism 291:Svatantrya 286:Abhasavada 271:36 Tattvas 215:Philosophy 99:Virabhadra 2787:The Hindu 2745:(6): 1–4. 2149:Atmanatar 2045:maragatha 1651:Sambandar 1647:Bhairavar 1416:Thai King 1386:Ilayaraja 1253:Tirumurai 1245:Sekkizhar 1229:Tirumular 1201:Sambandar 1197:Tirumurai 1185:brahmanas 1161:Thai king 1151:verses — 1096:Tirumarai 1033:Sekkizhar 931:Sambandar 877:Tirumurai 872:Om symbol 801:Sambandar 733:Tirumurai 583:Srikantha 563:Meykandar 543:Vasugupta 533:Lakulisha 505:Sroutaism 484:Inchegeri 387:Kalamukha 382:Pashupata 375:Ati marga 319:Rudraksha 308:Practices 188:Tirumurai 141:Kartikeya 3188:Shaivism 3109:(1974). 2798:31 March 2168:Shaivite 2162:Hinduism 2048:Nataraja 1949:gopurams 1944:gopurams 1768:nayanars 1734:Shaivism 1585:Sirkazhi 1559:Shaivism 1545:Shaivism 1537:Nataraja 1450:Location 1428:Thailand 1420:Brahmins 1316:St. Paul 1237:anthathi 1209:Sundarar 1019:Various 996:Various 959:Sundarar 941:Thevaram 901:Nayanars 846:Shaivism 805:Sundarar 793:nayanars 784:nayanars 720:Shaivite 616:Tantrism 568:Nirartha 553:Nayanars 527:Scholars 441:Dakshina 392:Kapalika 193:Vachanas 89:Bhairava 84:Sadasiva 45:Shaivism 37:a series 35:Part of 2720:(4): 6. 2052:emerald 2041:Murugan 1953:vimanas 1763:Tevaram 1758:Parvati 1660:Tevaram 1655:Parvati 1241:Tevaram 1183:. 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Index

Tiruvacakam
a series
Shaivism

Parameshvara
Shiva
Sadasiva
Bhairava
Rudra
Virabhadra
Shakti
Parvati
Sati
Durga
Kali
Ganesha
Kartikeya
Forms of Shiva
Others
Vedas
Agama
Tantras
Shivasutras
Tirumurai
Vachanas
Svetasvatara
Siddhanta Shikhamani
Pati
Pashu
Pasam

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