796:
2401:
2412:
2419:
3813:
157:
4545:
5780:
5774:
3818:
718:
3275:
5769:
3267:
5763:
4537:
2407:
3287:
3281:
4553:
1470:
669:, with one of the main goals of locating lost specimens. In this context, he and Subhasis Sengupta recovered one of the holotype vertebra on 25 April 2012. It turned out to be in a batch of fossils that had been left behind by Lydekker in 1878 that had been lost up until then, which is why no official inventory number of the GSI had been assigned to it.
136:
656:
were generally considered to be lost and untraceable by the end of the twentieth century; in 2010 Matthew
Carrano therefore established a cast based on illustrations Lydekker made in 1877, as a replacement plastotype, with the inventory number NHMUK 40867. However, that turned out to be a bit
769:
Upchurch & Wilson concluded in their 2003 revision that this assignment was unfounded, although there is indeed no evidence beyond their origin that the two vertebrae have anything to do with each other. The large vertebra, strongly procoel, convex in front, is distinguished by a square
1433:
Allain, R.; Taquet, P.; Battail, B; Dejax, J.; Richir, P.; Véran, M.; Limon-Duparcmeur, F.; Vacant, R.; Mateus, O.; Sayarath, P.; Khenthavong, B.; Phouyavong, S. (1999). "Un nouveau genre de dinosaure sauropode de la formation des Grès supérieurs (Aptien-Albien) du Laos".
770:
cross-section, the lack of a trough on the underside and elongated proportions. These features are also found in other titanosaurs, although not found in India – the latter, however, was insufficient reason for
Upchurch & Wilson not to speak of a
618:, regarded the bones as curiosities. He gave two vertebral pieces to surgeon G. G. Spilsbury, who had a practice in Japalpur and who also excavated a bone himself. Spilsbury sent the fossils in 1832 to the
1087:
Dhiman, Harsha; Verma, Vishal; Singh, Lourembam R.; Miglani, Vaibhav; Jha, Deepak Kumar; Sanyal, Prasanta; Tandon, Sampat K.; Prasad, Guntupalli V. R. (2023-01-18). Ahmad, Shamim (ed.).
1047:
1199:
DM Mohabey, NR Lucknow, Jeffrey A. Wilson, Subhasis Sen, K. Sashidharan, SK Gupta, Pralay
Mukheree, Arun Bhadran, (2012). "Rediscovering the First Dinosaur in India."
633:, the first director of the newly established Geological Survey of India, transferred the vertebrae from Japalpur to Calcutta and added them to the collection of the
1254:
Hunt, A.P., Lockley M., Lucas S. & Meyer C., (1995). "The global sauropod fossil record", In: M.G. Lockley, V.F. dos Santos, C.A. Meyer, and A.P. Hunt, (eds.)
610:
army. He was one among many explorations for fossils initially carried out by army personnel, medical doctors and priests who chanced upon them just by being “
614:”. He stumbled across the vertebrae on Bara Simla Hill near a British Army gun carriage workshop while searching for petrified wood. Sleeman, employed by the
661:
understood that such specimens were lost only because no serious inventory of the collections had been carried out for generations. He therefore started the
5943:
5938:
1503:
5897:
5963:
1166:
Falconer, H., (1868). "Notes on fossil remains found in the Valley of the Indus below Attock, and at
Jubbulpoor". 414–419 in: Murchison, C. (ed.)
5958:
783:
were also missing for years and were rediscovered in 2012 by
Dhananjay Mohabey and Subhasis Sengupta at the same location as the holotype of
1390:
Pang, Qiqing; Cheng, Zhengwu (2000). "A New Family of
Sauropod Dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of Tianzhen, Shanxi Province, China".
527:
was the first Indian dinosaur to be named and properly described, having been recorded for the first time in 1877. The type species,
2411:
2400:
2418:
3812:
1089:"New Late Cretaceous titanosaur sauropod dinosaur egg clutches from lower Narmada valley, India: Palaeobiology and taphonomy"
5968:
1496:
156:
4544:
1241:
F. v. Huene and C. A. Matley, (1933). "The
Cretaceous Saurischia and Ornithischia of the Central Provinces of India",
5779:
5773:
740:(one vertebra, GSI 2195, became the type specimen). In 1879, they were named by Lydekker as a second species of
5816:
3817:
1591:
1489:
795:
681:
572:. There were 256 eggs in three clutch patterns (viz. circular, combination, linear) that are assignable to six
1182:
Mohabey, DM, (2011). "History of Late
Cretaceous dinosaur finds in India and current status of their study",
729:
680:, was a 1.5 metres (4.9 ft) long femur that had been excavated at the same location in 1871 or 1872 by
31:
3274:
1345:
5837:
3286:
3266:
1075:
Memoirs of the
Geological Survey of India. Palaeontologia Indica, Series IV. Indian Pretertiary Vertebrata
666:
634:
752:. Of the two fossils, making up specimen GSI IM K27 / 501, the second, smaller vertebra was split off by
5953:
5910:
5806:
5768:
5497:
1779:
685:
603:
5762:
4536:
3280:
658:
4552:
2406:
5948:
5884:
1443:
1399:
1357:
1100:
561:
2482:
1033:
R. Lydekker. (1877). Notices of new and other
Vertebrata from Indian Tertiary and Secondary rocks.
753:
689:
630:
5537:
2609:
1415:
607:
518:
354:
151:
5915:
5875:
5673:
5214:
3961:
3602:
3331:
2519:
1326:
Lydekker (Dinosauria – Sauropoda), the first dinosaur genus with a “Gondwanan” distribution."
1168:
Palaeontological Memoirs and Notes of the late Hugh Falconer, vol. I. Fauna Antiqua Sivalensis
1136:
1118:
834:
737:
5544:
5389:
5329:
4971:
4863:
4769:
4660:
4462:
4442:
4381:
3500:
3353:
3200:
2917:
2871:
2851:
2795:
2098:
1875:
1855:
1475:
1451:
1407:
1365:
1126:
1108:
642:
629:, who realised that they were fossilised bones and then sent them back to Sleeman. In 1862,
536:
499:
495:
487:
412:
298:
1217:
5811:
5681:
5414:
5307:
5003:
4983:
4964:
4922:
4849:
4835:
4718:
4469:
4389:
4036:
3572:
3563:
3424:
3416:
3343:
3103:
2981:
2802:
2658:
2489:
2218:
2211:
2203:
2190:
2107:
1653:
1640:
1603:
1576:
1551:
1512:
230:
48:
1447:
1403:
1361:
1104:
5688:
5603:
5485:
5430:
5380:
5192:
5185:
5131:
5103:
5058:
5031:
4906:
4871:
4813:
4740:
4653:
4417:
4296:
4268:
4247:
4232:
4154:
4127:
3945:
3929:
3895:
3738:
3537:
3409:
3235:
2974:
2953:
2902:
2894:
2746:
2739:
2646:
2545:
2533:
2341:
2313:
2150:
2121:
2114:
2060:
1974:
1960:
1944:
1919:
1749:
1411:
1267:
Huene, F. von, (1927). "Sichtung der Grundlagen der Jetzigen Kenntnis der Sauropoden",
1131:
1088:
959:
717:
694:
565:
1455:
5932:
5731:
5716:
5695:
5611:
5571:
5559:
5529:
5478:
5450:
5423:
5344:
5321:
5269:
5200:
5124:
5090:
5079:
5017:
4936:
4899:
4878:
4828:
4806:
4798:
4791:
4784:
4725:
4690:
4667:
4609:
4476:
4455:
4323:
4314:
4303:
4282:
4261:
4239:
4182:
4059:
3996:
3880:
3703:
3679:
3645:
3616:
3609:
3588:
3523:
3516:
3509:
3474:
3465:
3402:
3394:
3387:
3317:
3304:
3221:
3145:
3088:
3067:
3016:
3009:
3002:
2995:
2988:
2945:
2924:
2843:
2820:
2667:
2624:
2526:
2503:
2475:
2306:
2299:
2247:
2143:
2080:
2071:
1953:
1827:
1795:
1763:
1724:
1706:
1685:
1419:
1003:
905:
846:
762:
638:
622:
491:
86:
1346:"New Titanosaurid (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) from the Late Cretaceous of Central India"
17:
5709:
5702:
5639:
5580:
5506:
5438:
5396:
5365:
5351:
5336:
5314:
5298:
5232:
5221:
5172:
5153:
5146:
5024:
5010:
4996:
4950:
4943:
4914:
4885:
4821:
4762:
4704:
4697:
4646:
4639:
4602:
4584:
4571:
4499:
4483:
4424:
4410:
4374:
4367:
4353:
4331:
4225:
4217:
4210:
4189:
4161:
4109:
4095:
4081:
4066:
4017:
3938:
3910:
3903:
3722:
3711:
3688:
3670:
3595:
3581:
3488:
3445:
3438:
3380:
3373:
3136:
3051:
2859:
2809:
2781:
2774:
2753:
2725:
2711:
2631:
2575:
2554:
2240:
2128:
2032:
1988:
1981:
1933:
1905:
1866:
1692:
1369:
977:
965:
943:
837:
for a number of titanosaurs, including those not just from India but also southern
826:
809:
772:
473:
307:
278:
1113:
641:, who concluded that they were reptilian bones. After Falconer's death, in 1877,
5869:
5724:
5632:
5618:
5514:
5403:
5358:
5255:
5248:
5241:
5207:
5139:
5117:
5038:
4929:
4624:
4431:
4396:
4289:
4254:
4196:
4175:
4168:
4140:
4073:
4045:
4010:
4003:
3989:
3888:
3873:
3774:
3696:
3659:
3530:
3481:
3242:
3118:
3081:
3074:
3043:
3027:
2967:
2931:
2909:
2829:
2788:
2732:
2704:
2690:
2638:
2591:
2511:
2496:
2468:
2334:
2292:
2278:
2258:
2232:
2178:
2171:
2087:
2053:
2039:
1882:
1820:
1756:
1733:
1699:
1671:
877:
872:
703:
619:
615:
61:
5625:
5552:
5521:
5283:
5110:
4957:
4892:
4856:
4842:
4777:
4748:
4711:
4674:
4617:
4203:
4147:
4102:
4052:
4024:
3982:
3918:
3866:
3848:
3835:
3759:
3752:
3745:
3731:
3638:
3631:
3624:
3544:
3456:
3431:
3161:
3111:
3095:
3059:
2960:
2836:
2760:
2674:
2617:
2568:
2320:
2136:
2025:
1889:
1848:
1813:
1542:
1465:
1243:
Palaeontologica Indica (New Series), Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India
1048:"Pranay Lal: India has not marketed or preserved its discoveries on dinosaurs"
573:
262:
214:
106:
71:
5860:
1122:
5588:
5470:
5276:
4755:
4733:
4682:
4403:
4360:
4346:
4088:
3781:
3767:
3652:
3366:
3214:
3207:
2938:
2887:
2450:
2437:
2352:
2327:
2285:
2164:
2004:
1771:
1713:
1070:
893:
871:- Described based on teeth, this species is now considered an indeterminate
246:
168:
111:
55:
1140:
135:
5854:
5596:
5262:
5072:
4275:
4116:
3975:
3228:
2718:
2561:
2271:
2046:
2018:
1926:
1841:
1834:
1741:
1678:
1560:
1536:
1066:
733:
599:
591:
552:
483:
480:
201:
188:
101:
96:
81:
76:
66:
5902:
4632:
3036:
2880:
2767:
2225:
915:- A small species found to be non diagnostic, and hence a nomen dubium.
677:
626:
517:, literally meaning 'titanic lizard', was named after the mythological
330:
116:
91:
5161:
4339:
2157:
1530:
937:
849:. Only two among these, however, are currently considered species of
838:
178:
5831:
657:
premature. In the early twenty-first century, Indian paleontologist
672:
Part of the fossils that Lydekker assigned to the type specimen of
1481:
957:, has disputed affinities. It has been considered synonymous with
794:
716:
569:
503:
476:
5889:
1216:
Mohabey, Dhananjay M.; Sen, Subhasis; Wilson, Jeffrey A. (2013).
817:
specimens cannot be distinguished from those of related animals.
5463:
1967:
954:
842:
5835:
5795:
4569:
3833:
3302:
2435:
1638:
1523:
1485:
903:- Known from relatively complete remains, but has been renamed
663:
Study of Late Cretaceous Tetrapod fossils from Lameta Formation
3125:
645:
described the vertebrae as a new species of reptile known as
637:. There, the bones were studied by the Survey's supervisor,
442:
445:
433:
418:
560:(2023) reported that 92 titanosaur clutches were found in
427:
864:
Other species formerly referred to this genus include:
748:, which according to current rules should be written as
1288:, Anales Museo de La Plata, 2nd series, v. 3, p. 1-196.
684:- specimen GSI K22/754. In 1933 this was reassigned by
813:("dubious name") because they noted that the original
1322:
Wilson, J.A. and Upchurch, P. (2003). "A revision of
1286:
Los Saurisquios y Ornithisquios de Cretaceo Argentino
448:
439:
430:
421:
1436:
Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Série IIA
1155:
Rambles and recollections of Indian official, Vol. I
424:
415:
339:
314:
5844:
5665:
5570:
5496:
5449:
5413:
5379:
5297:
5231:
5171:
5089:
5056:
4982:
4582:
4498:
4441:
4313:
4126:
4035:
3959:
3928:
3846:
3721:
3678:
3669:
3571:
3562:
3499:
3464:
3455:
3352:
3341:
3315:
3192:
3160:
3144:
3135:
3026:
2870:
2819:
2688:
2657:
2589:
2544:
2448:
2351:
2257:
2189:
2097:
2070:
2002:
1943:
1903:
1865:
1793:
1723:
1651:
1602:
1575:
436:
887:- This species was the most well-known species of
969:, but the remains are too fragmentary to be sure.
535:, was named in 1879. Both species were named by
1344:Jain, Sohan L.; Bandyopadhyay, Saswati (1997).
1061:
1059:
1057:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1497:
1001:- A dwarf titanosaur; now moved to the genus
861:, both of which are considered nomina dubia.
531:, was named in 1877, and the second species,
8:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1294:
457:
5832:
5792:
5662:
5455:
5410:
5177:
5095:
5064:
4988:
4594:
4590:
4579:
4566:
4447:
4132:
3967:
3858:
3854:
3843:
3830:
3675:
3568:
3461:
3358:
3349:
3323:
3312:
3299:
3189:
3141:
2696:
2601:
2597:
2460:
2456:
2445:
2432:
2263:
2195:
2010:
1940:
1911:
1805:
1801:
1663:
1659:
1648:
1635:
1581:
1572:
1520:
1504:
1490:
1482:
724:holotype distal caudal vertebra (GSI 2195)
134:
38:
1184:Journal Palaeontological Society of India
1130:
1112:
1035:Records of the Geological Survey of India
941:, while UCM 92829 has been reassigned to
891:, but has been moved into its own genus,
598:were discovered during an exploration to
1157:, London, J. Hatchard & Son, 478 pp.
1017:
1256:Aspects of sauropod paleobiology, GAIA
1218:"India's first dinosaur, rediscovered"
981:, but still considered a nomen dubium.
612:fairly literate and mobile at the time
7:
1211:
1209:
1178:
1176:
1328:Journal of Systematic Palaeontology
803:Wilson and Upchurch (2003) treated
701:, which was moved to the new genus
1412:10.1111/j.1755-6724.2000.tb00438.x
1350:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
935:; UCB 92305 apparently related to
25:
5944:Dinosaurs of India and Madagascar
5939:Late Cretaceous dinosaurs of Asia
5797:Topics in sauropodomorph research
1201:Report Geological Survey Of India
728:Between 1860 and 1870, geologist
146:holotypic distal caudal vertebra
30:For the fictional character, see
5778:
5772:
5767:
5761:
4551:
4543:
4535:
3816:
3811:
3285:
3279:
3273:
3265:
2417:
2410:
2405:
2399:
1468:
953:- This large species, native to
411:
155:
929:"Titanosaurus" madagascariensis
490:in 1877. It is known from the
5964:Taxa named by Richard Lydekker
1370:10.1080/02724634.1997.10010958
665:project with support from the
1:
5959:Fossil taxa described in 1877
1456:10.1016/S1251-8050(00)87218-3
736:middle caudal vertebrae near
1269:Eclogae geologicae Helvetiae
1114:10.1371/journal.pone.0278242
1065:R. Lydekker. (1879). Fossil
875:as it shows similarities to
576:, which were likely laid by
975:- Referred to a new genus,
869:"Titanosaurus" rahioliensis
5985:
1170:. Robert Hardwicke, London
779:The holotype vertebrae of
676:, that formed a series of
547:are 70 million years old.
29:
27:Extinct genus of dinosaurs
5802:
5791:
5759:
5661:
5458:
5180:
5098:
5067:
4991:
4597:
4593:
4578:
4565:
4532:
4450:
4135:
3970:
3861:
3857:
3842:
3829:
3809:
3361:
3326:
3311:
3298:
3262:
3188:
2699:
2604:
2600:
2463:
2459:
2444:
2431:
2397:
2266:
2198:
2013:
1914:
1808:
1804:
1666:
1662:
1647:
1634:
1584:
1571:
1519:
360:
353:
336:
329:
313:
306:
152:Scientific classification
150:
142:
133:
41:
5817:List of sauropod species
985:"Titanosaurus" lydekkeri
973:"Titanosaurus" valdensis
901:"Titanosaurus" australis
758:Titanosaurus araukanicus
756:in 1929 and assigned to
682:Henry Benedict Medlicott
1284:Huene, F. von, (1929).
1153:Sleeman, W. H, (1844).
919:"Titanosaurus" robustus
885:"Titanosaurus" colberti
730:William Thomas Blanford
364:Titanosaurus blandfordi
32:Titanosaurus (Godzilla)
991:, but its relation to
951:"Titanosaurus" falloti
800:
750:Titanosaurus blanfordi
725:
712:Titanosaurus blanfordi
667:University of Michigan
5911:Paleobiology Database
5807:Sauropod neck posture
5498:Opisthocoelicaudiinae
1392:Acta Geologica Sinica
825:As the type genus of
798:
720:
686:Charles Alfred Matley
652:The known remains of
604:William Henry Sleeman
486:, first described by
999:"Titanosaurus" dacus
913:"Titanosaurus" nanus
647:Titanosaurus indicus
596:Titanosaurus indicus
585:Titanosaurus indicus
556:published by Dhiman
510:Discovery and naming
319:Titanosaurus indicus
144:Titanosaurus indicus
18:Titanosaurus indicus
5666:Dubious titanosaurs
2483:Chinshakiangosaurus
1448:1999CRASE.329..609A
1404:2000AcGlS..74..117P
1362:1997JVPal..17..114J
1105:2023PLoSO..1878242D
987:- Also referred to
690:Friedrich von Huene
5538:Opisthocoelicaudia
2610:Archaeodontosaurus
1050:. 23 January 2017.
921:- Now referred to
833:at times became a
801:
799:"T." falloti femur
726:
608:East India Company
5969:Marília Formation
5926:
5925:
5838:Taxon identifiers
5829:
5828:
5825:
5824:
5787:
5786:
5757:
5756:
5753:
5752:
5749:
5748:
5674:Bruhathkayosaurus
5657:
5656:
5653:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5375:
5374:
5293:
5292:
5215:Panamericansaurus
5052:
5051:
5048:
5047:
4561:
4560:
4530:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4522:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4494:
4493:
3962:Titanosauriformes
3955:
3954:
3825:
3824:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3799:
3798:
3795:
3794:
3791:
3790:
3603:Brachytrachelopan
3558:
3557:
3554:
3553:
3332:Haplocanthosaurus
3294:
3293:
3260:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3251:
3193:Dubious sauropods
3184:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3175:
2684:
2683:
2585:
2584:
2520:Protognathosaurus
2427:
2426:
2395:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2371:
2370:
1998:
1997:
1899:
1898:
1789:
1788:
1630:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1622:
1621:
835:wastebasket taxon
659:Dhananjay Mohabey
402:
401:
396:
384:
372:
347:
302:
16:(Redirected from
5976:
5919:
5918:
5906:
5905:
5893:
5892:
5880:
5879:
5878:
5865:
5864:
5863:
5833:
5793:
5782:
5776:
5771:
5765:
5663:
5545:Pellegrinisaurus
5456:
5411:
5390:Bustingorrytitan
5330:Futalognkosaurus
5178:
5096:
5065:
4989:
4972:Diamantinasauria
4864:Pellegrinisaurus
4770:Jiangshanosaurus
4661:Baotianmansaurus
4595:
4591:
4580:
4567:
4556:
4555:
4548:
4547:
4540:
4539:
4463:Diamantinasaurus
4448:
4443:Diamantinasauria
4382:Jiangshanosaurus
4133:
3968:
3859:
3855:
3844:
3831:
3820:
3815:
3676:
3569:
3501:Rebbachisaurinae
3462:
3359:
3354:Rebbachisauridae
3350:
3324:
3313:
3300:
3289:
3283:
3278:
3277:
3270:
3269:
3201:Bothriospondylus
3190:
3142:
2918:Eomamenchisaurus
2872:Mamenchisauridae
2852:Lapparentosaurus
2796:Spinophorosaurus
2697:
2602:
2598:
2461:
2457:
2446:
2433:
2422:
2421:
2414:
2409:
2403:
2264:
2196:
2099:Massospondylidae
2011:
1941:
1912:
1876:Jaklapallisaurus
1856:Thecodontosaurus
1806:
1802:
1664:
1660:
1649:
1636:
1582:
1573:
1566:
1565:
1521:
1506:
1499:
1492:
1483:
1478:
1476:Dinosaurs portal
1473:
1472:
1471:
1460:
1459:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1341:
1335:
1320:
1289:
1282:
1276:
1265:
1259:
1252:
1246:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1222:
1213:
1204:
1197:
1191:
1180:
1171:
1164:
1158:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1134:
1116:
1084:
1078:
1063:
1052:
1051:
1044:
1038:
1031:
643:Richard Lydekker
602:in 1828 by Capt
537:Richard Lydekker
500:Lameta Formation
496:Upper Cretaceous
488:Richard Lydekker
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
455:
454:
451:
450:
447:
444:
441:
438:
435:
432:
429:
426:
423:
420:
417:
390:
378:
366:
345:
341:
316:
297:
290:
277:
261:
245:
229:
160:
159:
138:
128:
58:
47:Temporal range:
39:
21:
5984:
5983:
5979:
5978:
5977:
5975:
5974:
5973:
5929:
5928:
5927:
5922:
5914:
5909:
5901:
5896:
5888:
5883:
5874:
5873:
5868:
5859:
5858:
5853:
5840:
5830:
5821:
5812:Sauropod hiatus
5798:
5783:
5745:
5682:Campylodoniscus
5645:
5566:
5492:
5445:
5415:Nemegtosauridae
5409:
5371:
5308:Argentinosaurus
5289:
5227:
5167:
5085:
5061:
5044:
5004:Atsinganosaurus
4984:Lirainosaurinae
4978:
4965:Xianshanosaurus
4850:Normanniasaurus
4836:Narambuenatitan
4719:Dongyangosaurus
4587:
4574:
4557:
4550:
4542:
4534:
4514:
4490:
4470:Sarmientosaurus
4437:
4390:Phuwiangosaurus
4309:
4122:
4037:Brachiosauridae
4031:
3964:
3951:
3924:
3851:
3838:
3821:
3787:
3717:
3665:
3573:Dicraeosauridae
3564:Flagellicaudata
3550:
3495:
3451:
3425:Nopcsaspondylus
3417:Maraapunisaurus
3346:
3344:Diplodocimorpha
3337:
3320:
3307:
3290:
3272:
3264:
3248:
3172:
3156:
3131:
3104:Tehuelchesaurus
3022:
2982:Tienshanosaurus
2866:
2815:
2803:Tehuelchesaurus
2693:
2680:
2659:Vulcanodontidae
2653:
2594:
2581:
2540:
2490:Gongxianosaurus
2453:
2440:
2423:
2416:
2367:
2347:
2253:
2212:Jingshanosaurus
2204:Chuxiongosaurus
2191:Sauropodiformes
2185:
2108:Adeopapposaurus
2093:
2066:
2007:
1994:
1939:
1908:
1895:
1861:
1798:
1785:
1719:
1656:
1654:Sauropodomorpha
1643:
1641:Sauropodomorpha
1618:
1604:Sauropodomorpha
1598:
1592:Avemetatarsalia
1577:Avemetatarsalia
1567:
1552:Avemetatarsalia
1526:
1525:
1515:
1513:Sauropodomorpha
1510:
1474:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1374:
1372:
1343:
1342:
1338:
1321:
1292:
1283:
1279:
1266:
1262:
1253:
1249:
1240:
1236:
1225:Current Science
1220:
1215:
1214:
1207:
1198:
1194:
1181:
1174:
1165:
1161:
1152:
1148:
1099:(1): e0278242.
1086:
1085:
1081:
1064:
1055:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1032:
1019:
1014:
823:
793:
715:
699:septentrionalis
588:
512:
469:
466:
463:
460:
414:
410:
325:
322:
296:
288:
275:
259:
243:
231:Sauropodomorpha
227:
154:
129:
127:
126:
125:
124:
119:
114:
109:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
53:
52:
49:Late Cretaceous
45:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5982:
5980:
5972:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5931:
5930:
5924:
5923:
5921:
5920:
5907:
5894:
5881:
5866:
5850:
5848:
5842:
5841:
5836:
5827:
5826:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5803:
5800:
5799:
5796:
5789:
5788:
5785:
5784:
5760:
5758:
5755:
5754:
5751:
5750:
5747:
5746:
5744:
5743:
5736:
5728:
5721:
5713:
5706:
5699:
5692:
5689:Clasmodosaurus
5685:
5678:
5669:
5667:
5659:
5658:
5655:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5647:
5646:
5644:
5643:
5636:
5629:
5622:
5615:
5608:
5604:Maxakalisaurus
5600:
5593:
5585:
5576:
5574:
5568:
5567:
5565:
5564:
5556:
5549:
5541:
5534:
5526:
5518:
5511:
5502:
5500:
5494:
5493:
5491:
5490:
5486:Quaesitosaurus
5482:
5475:
5467:
5459:
5453:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5443:
5435:
5431:Quaesitosaurus
5427:
5419:
5417:
5408:
5407:
5400:
5393:
5385:
5383:
5381:Saltasauroidea
5377:
5376:
5373:
5372:
5370:
5369:
5362:
5355:
5348:
5341:
5333:
5326:
5318:
5311:
5303:
5301:
5295:
5294:
5291:
5290:
5288:
5287:
5280:
5273:
5266:
5259:
5252:
5245:
5237:
5235:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5225:
5218:
5211:
5204:
5197:
5193:Maxakalisaurus
5189:
5186:Adamantisaurus
5181:
5175:
5169:
5168:
5166:
5165:
5158:
5150:
5143:
5136:
5132:Epachthosaurus
5128:
5121:
5114:
5107:
5104:Antarctosaurus
5099:
5093:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5083:
5076:
5068:
5062:
5059:Eutitanosauria
5057:
5054:
5053:
5050:
5049:
5046:
5045:
5043:
5042:
5035:
5032:Mansourasaurus
5028:
5021:
5014:
5007:
5000:
4992:
4986:
4980:
4979:
4977:
4976:
4968:
4961:
4954:
4947:
4940:
4933:
4926:
4919:
4911:
4907:Tastavinsaurus
4903:
4896:
4889:
4882:
4875:
4872:Petrobrasaurus
4868:
4860:
4853:
4846:
4839:
4832:
4825:
4818:
4814:Malarguesaurus
4810:
4803:
4795:
4788:
4781:
4774:
4766:
4759:
4752:
4745:
4741:Epachthosaurus
4737:
4730:
4722:
4715:
4708:
4701:
4694:
4687:
4679:
4671:
4664:
4657:
4654:Austroposeidon
4650:
4643:
4636:
4629:
4621:
4614:
4606:
4598:
4588:
4583:
4576:
4575:
4570:
4563:
4562:
4559:
4558:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4527:
4524:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4513:
4512:
4511:
4510:
4504:
4502:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4491:
4489:
4488:
4480:
4473:
4466:
4459:
4451:
4445:
4439:
4438:
4436:
4435:
4428:
4421:
4418:Tangvayosaurus
4414:
4407:
4400:
4393:
4386:
4378:
4371:
4364:
4357:
4350:
4343:
4336:
4328:
4319:
4317:
4311:
4310:
4308:
4307:
4300:
4297:Tastavinsaurus
4293:
4286:
4279:
4272:
4269:Pukyongosaurus
4265:
4258:
4251:
4248:Liubangosaurus
4244:
4236:
4233:Liaoningotitan
4229:
4222:
4214:
4207:
4200:
4193:
4186:
4179:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4155:Astrophocaudia
4151:
4144:
4136:
4130:
4128:Somphospondyli
4124:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4113:
4106:
4099:
4092:
4085:
4078:
4070:
4063:
4056:
4049:
4041:
4039:
4033:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4021:
4014:
4007:
4000:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3971:
3965:
3960:
3957:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3950:
3949:
3946:Lourinhasaurus
3942:
3934:
3932:
3930:Camarasauridae
3926:
3925:
3923:
3922:
3915:
3907:
3900:
3896:Dashanpusaurus
3892:
3885:
3877:
3870:
3862:
3852:
3847:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3827:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3793:
3792:
3789:
3788:
3786:
3785:
3778:
3771:
3764:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3739:Dinheirosaurus
3735:
3727:
3725:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3715:
3708:
3700:
3693:
3684:
3682:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3656:
3649:
3642:
3635:
3628:
3621:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3585:
3577:
3575:
3566:
3560:
3559:
3556:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3541:
3538:Rebbachisaurus
3534:
3527:
3520:
3513:
3505:
3503:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3493:
3485:
3478:
3470:
3468:
3459:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3442:
3435:
3428:
3421:
3413:
3410:Lavocatisaurus
3406:
3399:
3391:
3384:
3377:
3370:
3362:
3356:
3347:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3336:
3335:
3327:
3321:
3316:
3309:
3308:
3303:
3296:
3295:
3292:
3291:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3253:
3250:
3249:
3247:
3246:
3239:
3236:Qinlingosaurus
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3196:
3194:
3186:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3169:(see below ↓ )
3166:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3153:(see below ↓ )
3150:
3148:
3139:
3133:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3122:
3115:
3108:
3100:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3056:
3048:
3040:
3032:
3030:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3020:
3013:
3006:
2999:
2992:
2985:
2978:
2975:Rhomaleopakhus
2971:
2964:
2957:
2954:Mamenchisaurus
2950:
2942:
2935:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2906:
2903:Chuanjiesaurus
2899:
2895:Cetiosauriscus
2891:
2884:
2876:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2856:
2848:
2840:
2833:
2825:
2823:
2817:
2816:
2814:
2813:
2806:
2799:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2764:
2757:
2750:
2747:Dashanpusaurus
2743:
2740:Cetiosauriscus
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2700:
2694:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2671:
2663:
2661:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2651:
2647:Zizhongosaurus
2643:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2614:
2605:
2595:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2579:
2572:
2565:
2558:
2550:
2548:
2546:Lessemsauridae
2542:
2541:
2539:
2538:
2534:Tuebingosaurus
2530:
2523:
2516:
2508:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2464:
2454:
2449:
2442:
2441:
2436:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2357:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2342:Sefapanosaurus
2338:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2314:Melanorosaurus
2310:
2303:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2267:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2244:
2237:
2229:
2222:
2215:
2208:
2199:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2184:
2183:
2175:
2168:
2161:
2154:
2151:Massospondylus
2147:
2140:
2133:
2125:
2122:Glacialisaurus
2118:
2115:Coloradisaurus
2111:
2103:
2101:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2091:
2084:
2076:
2074:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2064:
2061:Tuebingosaurus
2057:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2014:
2008:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1985:
1978:
1975:Pachysauriscus
1971:
1964:
1961:Gresslyosaurus
1957:
1949:
1947:
1945:Plateosauridae
1938:
1937:
1930:
1923:
1920:Plateosauravus
1915:
1909:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1896:
1894:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1871:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1859:
1852:
1845:
1838:
1831:
1824:
1817:
1809:
1799:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1783:
1776:
1768:
1760:
1753:
1750:Chromogisaurus
1746:
1738:
1729:
1727:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1717:
1710:
1703:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1675:
1667:
1657:
1652:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1632:
1631:
1628:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1608:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1585:
1579:
1569:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1554:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1524:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1501:
1494:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1462:
1461:
1442:(8): 609–616.
1425:
1398:(2): 117–125.
1382:
1356:(1): 114–136.
1336:
1290:
1277:
1260:
1247:
1245:, 21(1): 1-74.
1234:
1205:
1192:
1172:
1159:
1146:
1079:
1053:
1039:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1008:
996:
982:
970:
960:Tangvayosaurus
948:
926:
916:
910:
898:
882:
822:
819:
792:
791:Classification
789:
732:had found two
714:
709:
695:Antarctosaurus
587:
582:
566:Madhya Pradesh
511:
508:
467:titanic lizard
400:
399:
398:
397:
385:
376:Tritonausaurus
373:
358:
357:
351:
350:
349:
348:
346:Lydekker, 1879
334:
333:
327:
326:
324:Lydekker, 1877
323:
311:
310:
304:
303:
286:
282:
281:
273:
266:
265:
257:
250:
249:
241:
234:
233:
225:
218:
217:
212:
205:
204:
199:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
176:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
148:
147:
140:
139:
131:
130:
122:
121:
120:
115:
110:
105:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
59:
46:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5981:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5936:
5934:
5917:
5912:
5908:
5904:
5899:
5895:
5891:
5886:
5882:
5877:
5871:
5867:
5862:
5856:
5852:
5851:
5849:
5847:
5843:
5839:
5834:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5804:
5801:
5794:
5790:
5781:
5777:
5775:
5770:
5764:
5742:
5741:
5737:
5734:
5733:
5732:Mongolosaurus
5729:
5727:
5726:
5722:
5719:
5718:
5717:Macrurosaurus
5714:
5712:
5711:
5707:
5705:
5704:
5700:
5698:
5697:
5696:Hypselosaurus
5693:
5691:
5690:
5686:
5684:
5683:
5679:
5676:
5675:
5671:
5670:
5668:
5664:
5660:
5642:
5641:
5637:
5635:
5634:
5630:
5628:
5627:
5623:
5621:
5620:
5616:
5614:
5613:
5612:Neuquensaurus
5609:
5606:
5605:
5601:
5599:
5598:
5594:
5591:
5590:
5586:
5583:
5582:
5578:
5577:
5575:
5573:
5572:Saltasaurinae
5569:
5562:
5561:
5560:Zhuchengtitan
5557:
5555:
5554:
5550:
5547:
5546:
5542:
5540:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5531:
5530:Dreadnoughtus
5527:
5524:
5523:
5519:
5517:
5516:
5512:
5509:
5508:
5504:
5503:
5501:
5499:
5495:
5488:
5487:
5483:
5481:
5480:
5479:Qingxiusaurus
5476:
5473:
5472:
5468:
5466:
5465:
5461:
5460:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5451:Saltasauridae
5448:
5441:
5440:
5436:
5433:
5432:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5424:Nemegtosaurus
5421:
5420:
5418:
5416:
5412:
5406:
5405:
5401:
5399:
5398:
5394:
5392:
5391:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5382:
5378:
5368:
5367:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5356:
5354:
5353:
5349:
5347:
5346:
5345:Mendozasaurus
5342:
5339:
5338:
5334:
5332:
5331:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5322:Dzharatitanis
5319:
5317:
5316:
5312:
5310:
5309:
5305:
5304:
5302:
5300:
5296:
5286:
5285:
5281:
5279:
5278:
5274:
5272:
5271:
5270:Gondwanatitan
5267:
5265:
5264:
5260:
5258:
5257:
5253:
5251:
5250:
5246:
5244:
5243:
5239:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5230:
5224:
5223:
5219:
5217:
5216:
5212:
5210:
5209:
5205:
5203:
5202:
5201:Muyelensaurus
5198:
5195:
5194:
5190:
5188:
5187:
5183:
5182:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5170:
5164:
5163:
5159:
5156:
5155:
5151:
5149:
5148:
5144:
5142:
5141:
5137:
5134:
5133:
5129:
5127:
5126:
5125:Chucarosaurus
5122:
5120:
5119:
5115:
5113:
5112:
5108:
5106:
5105:
5101:
5100:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5091:Colossosauria
5088:
5082:
5081:
5080:Menucocelsior
5077:
5075:
5074:
5070:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5060:
5055:
5041:
5040:
5036:
5034:
5033:
5029:
5027:
5026:
5022:
5020:
5019:
5018:Lirainosaurus
5015:
5013:
5012:
5008:
5006:
5005:
5001:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4993:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4981:
4974:
4973:
4969:
4967:
4966:
4962:
4960:
4959:
4955:
4953:
4952:
4948:
4946:
4945:
4941:
4939:
4938:
4937:Trigonosaurus
4934:
4932:
4931:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4920:
4917:
4916:
4912:
4909:
4908:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4900:Ruyangosaurus
4897:
4895:
4894:
4890:
4888:
4887:
4883:
4881:
4880:
4879:Pitekunsaurus
4876:
4874:
4873:
4869:
4866:
4865:
4861:
4859:
4858:
4854:
4852:
4851:
4847:
4845:
4844:
4840:
4838:
4837:
4833:
4831:
4830:
4829:Mnyamawamtuka
4826:
4824:
4823:
4819:
4816:
4815:
4811:
4809:
4808:
4807:Magyarosaurus
4804:
4801:
4800:
4799:Ligabuesaurus
4796:
4794:
4793:
4792:Laplatasaurus
4789:
4787:
4786:
4785:Karongasaurus
4782:
4780:
4779:
4775:
4772:
4771:
4767:
4765:
4764:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4746:
4743:
4742:
4738:
4736:
4735:
4731:
4728:
4727:
4726:Dreadnoughtus
4723:
4721:
4720:
4716:
4714:
4713:
4709:
4707:
4706:
4702:
4700:
4699:
4695:
4693:
4692:
4691:Borealosaurus
4688:
4685:
4684:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4672:
4670:
4669:
4668:Barrosasaurus
4665:
4663:
4662:
4658:
4656:
4655:
4651:
4649:
4648:
4644:
4642:
4641:
4637:
4635:
4634:
4630:
4627:
4626:
4622:
4620:
4619:
4615:
4612:
4611:
4610:Aegyptosaurus
4607:
4605:
4604:
4600:
4599:
4596:
4592:
4589:
4586:
4581:
4577:
4573:
4568:
4564:
4554:
4549:
4546:
4538:
4508:
4507:
4506:
4505:
4503:
4501:
4497:
4486:
4485:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4477:Savannasaurus
4474:
4472:
4471:
4467:
4465:
4464:
4460:
4458:
4457:
4456:Australotitan
4453:
4452:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4440:
4434:
4433:
4429:
4427:
4426:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4415:
4413:
4412:
4408:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4399:
4398:
4394:
4392:
4391:
4387:
4384:
4383:
4379:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4370:
4369:
4365:
4363:
4362:
4358:
4356:
4355:
4351:
4349:
4348:
4344:
4342:
4341:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4324:Australodocus
4321:
4320:
4318:
4316:
4315:Euhelopodidae
4312:
4306:
4305:
4304:Triunfosaurus
4301:
4299:
4298:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4283:Sauroposeidon
4280:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4271:
4270:
4266:
4264:
4263:
4262:Padillasaurus
4259:
4257:
4256:
4252:
4250:
4249:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4240:Ligabuesaurus
4237:
4235:
4234:
4230:
4228:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4215:
4213:
4212:
4208:
4206:
4205:
4201:
4199:
4198:
4194:
4192:
4191:
4187:
4185:
4184:
4183:Chubutisaurus
4180:
4178:
4177:
4173:
4171:
4170:
4166:
4164:
4163:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4152:
4150:
4149:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4138:
4137:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4125:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4112:
4111:
4107:
4105:
4104:
4100:
4098:
4097:
4093:
4091:
4090:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4069:
4068:
4064:
4062:
4061:
4060:Brachiosaurus
4057:
4055:
4054:
4050:
4048:
4047:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4027:
4026:
4022:
4020:
4019:
4015:
4013:
4012:
4008:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3997:Fushanosaurus
3994:
3992:
3991:
3987:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3973:
3972:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3958:
3948:
3947:
3943:
3941:
3940:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3931:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3916:
3913:
3912:
3908:
3906:
3905:
3901:
3898:
3897:
3893:
3891:
3890:
3886:
3883:
3882:
3881:Bashunosaurus
3878:
3876:
3875:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3864:
3863:
3860:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3845:
3841:
3837:
3832:
3828:
3819:
3814:
3784:
3783:
3779:
3777:
3776:
3772:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3757:
3755:
3754:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3724:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3709:
3706:
3705:
3704:Atlantosaurus
3701:
3699:
3698:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3686:
3685:
3683:
3681:
3680:Apatosaurinae
3677:
3674:
3672:
3668:
3662:
3661:
3657:
3655:
3654:
3650:
3648:
3647:
3646:Smitanosaurus
3643:
3641:
3640:
3636:
3634:
3633:
3629:
3627:
3626:
3622:
3619:
3618:
3617:Dyslocosaurus
3614:
3612:
3611:
3610:Dicraeosaurus
3607:
3605:
3604:
3600:
3598:
3597:
3593:
3591:
3590:
3589:Amargatitanis
3586:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3578:
3576:
3574:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3561:
3547:
3546:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3524:Katepensaurus
3521:
3519:
3518:
3517:Itapeuasaurus
3514:
3512:
3511:
3510:Demandasaurus
3507:
3506:
3504:
3502:
3498:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3477:
3476:
3475:Cathartesaura
3472:
3471:
3469:
3467:
3466:Limaysaurinae
3463:
3460:
3458:
3454:
3448:
3447:
3443:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3434:
3433:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3403:Histriasaurus
3400:
3397:
3396:
3395:Dzharatitanis
3392:
3390:
3389:
3388:Comahuesaurus
3385:
3383:
3382:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3340:
3334:
3333:
3329:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3318:Diplodocoidea
3314:
3310:
3306:
3305:Diplodocoidea
3301:
3297:
3288:
3284:
3282:
3276:
3268:
3245:
3244:
3240:
3238:
3237:
3233:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3222:Gigantosaurus
3219:
3217:
3216:
3212:
3210:
3209:
3205:
3203:
3202:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3159:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3146:Diplodocoidea
3143:
3140:
3138:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3123:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3109:
3106:
3105:
3101:
3098:
3097:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3089:Narindasaurus
3086:
3084:
3083:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3072:
3070:
3069:
3068:Losillasaurus
3065:
3062:
3061:
3057:
3054:
3053:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3019:
3018:
3017:Zigongosaurus
3014:
3012:
3011:
3010:Yuanmousaurus
3007:
3005:
3004:
3003:Xinjiangtitan
3000:
2998:
2997:
2996:Wamweracaudia
2993:
2991:
2990:
2989:Tonganosaurus
2986:
2984:
2983:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2963:
2962:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2951:
2948:
2947:
2946:Klamelisaurus
2943:
2941:
2940:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2929:
2927:
2926:
2925:Huangshanlong
2922:
2920:
2919:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2892:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2869:
2862:
2861:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2844:Ferganasaurus
2841:
2839:
2838:
2834:
2832:
2831:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2821:Cetiosauridae
2818:
2812:
2811:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2800:
2798:
2797:
2793:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2784:
2783:
2779:
2777:
2776:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2765:
2763:
2762:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2751:
2749:
2748:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2687:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2668:Tazoudasaurus
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2636:
2634:
2633:
2629:
2627:
2626:
2625:Ohmdenosaurus
2622:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2606:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2593:
2588:
2578:
2577:
2573:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2564:
2563:
2559:
2557:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2527:Schleitheimia
2524:
2522:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2504:Leonerasaurus
2501:
2499:
2498:
2494:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2478:
2477:
2476:Blikanasaurus
2473:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2465:
2462:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2447:
2443:
2439:
2434:
2430:
2420:
2415:
2413:
2408:
2402:
2361:
2360:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2344:
2343:
2339:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2309:
2308:
2307:Leonerasaurus
2304:
2302:
2301:
2300:Lamplughsaura
2297:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2248:Yunnanosaurus
2245:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2221:
2220:
2216:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2181:
2180:
2176:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2160:
2159:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2146:
2145:
2144:Lufengosaurus
2141:
2139:
2138:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2124:
2123:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2081:Eucnemesaurus
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2072:Riojasauridae
2069:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2028:
2027:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2001:
1991:
1990:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1979:
1977:
1976:
1972:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1954:Euskelosaurus
1951:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1931:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1917:
1916:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1902:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1885:
1884:
1880:
1878:
1877:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1832:
1830:
1829:
1828:Bagualosaurus
1825:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1816:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1807:
1803:
1800:
1797:
1796:Bagualosauria
1792:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1764:Pampadromaeus
1761:
1759:
1758:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1725:Saturnaliidae
1722:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1707:Pampadromaeus
1704:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1686:Gigantoscelus
1683:
1681:
1680:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1668:
1665:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1637:
1633:
1612:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1593:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1507:
1502:
1500:
1495:
1493:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1477:
1466:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1438:(in French).
1437:
1429:
1426:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1393:
1386:
1383:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1340:
1337:
1334:(3): 125-160.
1333:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1264:
1261:
1257:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1235:
1230:
1226:
1219:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1163:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1062:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1049:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1011:
1006:
1005:
1004:Magyarosaurus
1000:
997:
995:is uncertain.
994:
990:
986:
983:
980:
979:
974:
971:
968:
967:
962:
961:
956:
952:
949:
946:
945:
940:
939:
934:
930:
927:
924:
923:Neuquensaurus
920:
917:
914:
911:
908:
907:
906:Neuquensaurus
902:
899:
896:
895:
890:
886:
883:
880:
879:
874:
870:
867:
866:
865:
862:
860:
859:T. blandfordi
856:
852:
848:
847:South America
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
820:
818:
816:
812:
811:
806:
797:
790:
788:
786:
782:
777:
775:
774:
767:
765:
764:
763:Laplatasaurus
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
723:
719:
713:
710:
708:
706:
705:
700:
697:
696:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
670:
668:
664:
660:
655:
650:
648:
644:
640:
639:Hugh Falconer
636:
635:Indian Museum
632:
631:Thomas Oldman
628:
624:
623:James Prinsep
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
594:vertebrae of
593:
586:
583:
581:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
562:Dhar District
559:
555:
554:
548:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
520:
516:
509:
507:
505:
501:
497:
493:
492:Maastrichtian
489:
485:
482:
478:
475:
453:
408:
407:
394:
389:
388:Tritonosaurus
386:
382:
377:
374:
370:
365:
362:
361:
359:
356:
352:
344:
338:
337:
335:
332:
331:Other species
328:
321:
320:
312:
309:
305:
300:
295:
294:
287:
284:
283:
280:
274:
271:
268:
267:
264:
258:
255:
252:
251:
248:
242:
239:
236:
235:
232:
226:
223:
220:
219:
216:
213:
210:
207:
206:
203:
200:
197:
194:
193:
190:
187:
184:
183:
180:
177:
174:
173:
170:
167:
164:
163:
158:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
132:
118:
113:
108:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
57:
50:
44:
40:
37:
33:
19:
5954:Nomina dubia
5876:Titanosaurus
5846:Titanosaurus
5845:
5766:
5740:Titanosaurus
5739:
5738:
5730:
5723:
5715:
5710:Loricosaurus
5708:
5703:Iuticosaurus
5701:
5694:
5687:
5680:
5672:
5640:Yamanasaurus
5638:
5631:
5624:
5617:
5610:
5602:
5595:
5587:
5581:Abditosaurus
5579:
5558:
5551:
5543:
5536:
5528:
5520:
5513:
5507:Abditosaurus
5505:
5484:
5477:
5469:
5462:
5439:Tapuiasaurus
5437:
5429:
5422:
5402:
5397:Titanomachya
5395:
5388:
5366:Puertasaurus
5364:
5357:
5352:Notocolossus
5350:
5343:
5337:Jiangxititan
5335:
5328:
5320:
5315:Drusilasaura
5313:
5306:
5299:Lognkosauria
5282:
5275:
5268:
5261:
5254:
5247:
5240:
5233:Aeolosaurini
5222:Rinconsaurus
5220:
5213:
5206:
5199:
5191:
5184:
5173:Rinconsauria
5160:
5154:Tengrisaurus
5152:
5147:Quetecsaurus
5145:
5138:
5130:
5123:
5116:
5109:
5102:
5078:
5071:
5037:
5030:
5025:Lohuecotitan
5023:
5016:
5011:Garrigatitan
5009:
5002:
4997:Ampelosaurus
4995:
4970:
4963:
4956:
4951:Uberabatitan
4949:
4944:Sonidosaurus
4942:
4935:
4928:
4921:
4915:Tengrisaurus
4913:
4905:
4898:
4891:
4886:Rapetosaurus
4884:
4877:
4870:
4862:
4855:
4848:
4841:
4834:
4827:
4822:Malawisaurus
4820:
4812:
4805:
4797:
4790:
4783:
4776:
4768:
4763:Huabeisaurus
4761:
4754:
4747:
4739:
4732:
4724:
4717:
4710:
4705:Choconsaurus
4703:
4698:Brasilotitan
4696:
4689:
4681:
4673:
4666:
4659:
4652:
4647:Atacamatitan
4645:
4640:Argyrosaurus
4638:
4631:
4623:
4616:
4608:
4603:Abdarainurus
4601:
4585:Titanosauria
4572:Titanosauria
4541:
4500:Titanosauria
4484:Wintonotitan
4482:
4475:
4468:
4461:
4454:
4430:
4425:Yongjinglong
4423:
4416:
4411:Tambatitanis
4409:
4402:
4395:
4388:
4380:
4375:Huanghetitan
4373:
4368:Huabeisaurus
4366:
4359:
4354:Gannansaurus
4352:
4345:
4338:
4332:Chiayusaurus
4330:
4322:
4302:
4295:
4288:
4281:
4274:
4267:
4260:
4253:
4246:
4238:
4231:
4226:Jiutaisaurus
4224:
4218:Jiangxititan
4216:
4211:Garumbatitan
4209:
4202:
4195:
4190:Dongbeititan
4188:
4181:
4174:
4167:
4162:Austrosaurus
4160:
4153:
4146:
4139:
4115:
4110:Venenosaurus
4108:
4101:
4096:Sonorasaurus
4094:
4087:
4082:Giraffatitan
4080:
4072:
4067:Cedarosaurus
4065:
4058:
4051:
4044:
4023:
4018:Pelorosaurus
4016:
4009:
4002:
3995:
3988:
3981:
3974:
3944:
3939:Camarasaurus
3937:
3917:
3911:Haestasaurus
3909:
3904:Europasaurus
3902:
3894:
3887:
3879:
3872:
3865:
3780:
3773:
3766:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3730:
3723:Diplodocinae
3712:Brontosaurus
3710:
3702:
3695:
3689:Amphicoelias
3687:
3671:Diplodocidae
3658:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3596:Bajadasaurus
3594:
3587:
3582:Amargasaurus
3580:
3543:
3536:
3529:
3522:
3515:
3508:
3489:Rayososaurus
3487:
3480:
3473:
3446:Zapalasaurus
3444:
3439:Xenoposeidon
3437:
3430:
3423:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3393:
3386:
3381:Campananeyen
3379:
3374:Amazonsaurus
3372:
3365:
3330:
3271:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3137:Neosauropoda
3124:
3117:
3110:
3102:
3094:
3087:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3058:
3052:Haestasaurus
3050:
3042:
3035:
3015:
3008:
3001:
2994:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2944:
2937:
2930:
2923:
2916:
2908:
2901:
2893:
2886:
2879:
2860:Patagosaurus
2858:
2850:
2842:
2835:
2828:
2810:Volkheimeria
2808:
2801:
2794:
2787:
2782:Perijasaurus
2780:
2775:Nebulasaurus
2773:
2766:
2759:
2754:Dystrophaeus
2752:
2745:
2738:
2731:
2726:Barapasaurus
2724:
2717:
2712:Asiatosaurus
2710:
2703:
2673:
2666:
2645:
2637:
2632:Rhoetosaurus
2630:
2623:
2616:
2608:
2576:Lessemsaurus
2574:
2567:
2560:
2555:Antetonitrus
2553:
2532:
2525:
2518:
2510:
2502:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2404:
2340:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2298:
2291:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2246:
2241:Yizhousaurus
2239:
2231:
2224:
2217:
2210:
2202:
2177:
2170:
2163:
2156:
2149:
2142:
2135:
2129:Ignavusaurus
2127:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2086:
2079:
2059:
2052:
2045:
2038:
2033:Ignavusaurus
2031:
2024:
2017:
1989:Yimenosaurus
1987:
1982:Plateosaurus
1980:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1952:
1934:Xixiposaurus
1932:
1925:
1918:
1906:Plateosauria
1888:
1881:
1874:
1867:Unaysauridae
1854:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1778:
1770:
1762:
1755:
1748:
1740:
1732:
1712:
1705:
1698:
1693:Guaibasaurus
1691:
1684:
1677:
1670:
1556:
1547:
1439:
1435:
1428:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1375:December 31,
1373:. Retrieved
1353:
1349:
1339:
1331:
1327:
1324:Titanosaurus
1323:
1285:
1280:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1258:10: 261-279.
1255:
1250:
1242:
1237:
1228:
1224:
1200:
1195:
1190:(2):127-135.
1187:
1183:
1167:
1162:
1154:
1149:
1096:
1092:
1082:
1074:
1042:
1034:
1002:
998:
993:I. valdensis
992:
989:Iuticosaurus
988:
984:
978:Iuticosaurus
976:
972:
966:Huabeisaurus
964:
958:
950:
944:Rapetosaurus
942:
936:
933:nomen dubium
932:
928:
922:
918:
912:
904:
900:
892:
889:Titanosaurus
888:
884:
876:
868:
863:
858:
854:
851:Titanosaurus
850:
831:Titanosaurus
830:
827:Titanosauria
824:
815:Titanosaurus
814:
810:nomen dubium
808:
805:Titanosaurus
804:
802:
784:
781:T. blanfordi
780:
778:
773:nomen dubium
771:
768:
761:
757:
749:
746:T. Blanfordi
745:
742:Titanosaurus
741:
727:
722:T. blanfordi
721:
711:
702:
698:
693:
673:
671:
662:
653:
651:
646:
611:
595:
589:
584:
578:Titanosaurus
577:
557:
551:
550:A report in
549:
545:T. blanfordi
544:
540:
533:T. blanfordi
532:
528:
525:Titanosaurus
524:
523:
515:Titanosaurus
514:
513:
406:Titanosaurus
405:
404:
403:
392:
387:
380:
375:
368:
363:
343:T. blanfordi
342:
318:
317:
308:Type species
293:Titanosaurus
292:
291:
279:Titanosauria
269:
253:
237:
221:
208:
195:
143:
43:Titanosaurus
42:
36:
5949:Titanosaurs
5870:Wikispecies
5725:Microcoelus
5633:Saltasaurus
5619:Paralititan
5515:Alamosaurus
5404:Udelartitan
5359:Patagotitan
5256:Bravasaurus
5249:Arrudatitan
5242:Aeolosaurus
5208:Overosaurus
5140:Jainosaurus
5118:Bonitasaura
5039:Paludititan
4930:Traukutitan
4625:Angolatitan
4432:Yunmenglong
4397:Qiaowanlong
4290:Sibirotitan
4255:Oceanotitan
4197:Europatitan
4176:Brontomerus
4169:Brohisaurus
4141:Angolatitan
4074:Galvesaurus
4046:Abydosaurus
4011:Ornithopsis
4004:Fusuisaurus
3990:Eucamerotus
3889:Daanosaurus
3874:Aragosaurus
3775:Supersaurus
3697:Apatosaurus
3660:Tharosaurus
3531:Nigersaurus
3482:Limaysaurus
3243:Ultrasaurus
3119:Turiasaurus
3082:Moabosaurus
3075:Mierasaurus
3044:Bellusaurus
3028:Turiasauria
2968:Qijianglong
2932:Hudiesaurus
2910:Datousaurus
2830:Cetiosaurus
2789:Shunosaurus
2733:Bellusaurus
2705:Algoasaurus
2691:Eusauropoda
2639:Sanpasaurus
2592:Gravisauria
2512:Pulanesaura
2497:Isanosaurus
2469:Amygdalodon
2335:Pulanesaura
2293:Irisosaurus
2279:Anchisaurus
2259:Anchisauria
2233:Xingxiulong
2179:Xingxiulong
2172:Sarahsaurus
2088:Riojasaurus
2054:Sarahsaurus
2040:Kholumolumo
1883:Macrocollum
1821:Asylosaurus
1757:Nhandumirim
1734:Buriolestes
1700:Mbiresaurus
1672:Buriolestes
1231:(1): 34–37.
1037:10(1):30-43
878:Nigersaurus
873:neosauropod
704:Jainosaurus
620:antiquarian
616:Bengal Army
5933:Categories
5626:Rocasaurus
5553:Qunkasaura
5522:Baurutitan
5284:Shingopana
5111:Baalsaurus
4958:Volgatitan
4893:Rukwatitan
4857:Nullotitan
4843:Ninjatitan
4778:Kaijutitan
4749:Gandititan
4712:Daxiatitan
4675:Baurutitan
4618:Andesaurus
4509:see below↓
4204:Fukuititan
4148:Arkharavia
4103:Soriatitan
4053:Atlasaurus
4025:Rugocaudia
3983:Duriatitan
3919:Yuzhoulong
3867:Abrosaurus
3849:Macronaria
3836:Macronaria
3760:Kaatedocus
3753:Galeamopus
3746:Diplodocus
3732:Barosaurus
3639:Pilmatueia
3632:Lingwulong
3625:Kaatedocus
3545:Tataouinea
3457:Khebbashia
3432:Sidersaura
3162:Macronaria
3112:Tendaguria
3096:Oplosaurus
3060:Janenschia
2961:Omeisaurus
2837:Chebsaurus
2761:Janenschia
2675:Vulcanodon
2618:Kotasaurus
2569:Ledumahadi
2362:see below↓
2321:Meroktenos
2137:Leyesaurus
2026:Gyposaurus
1890:Unaysaurus
1849:Pantydraco
1814:Arcusaurus
1780:Saturnalia
1613:see below↓
1561:Dinosauria
1543:Sauropsida
1275:: 444-470.
1012:References
855:T. indicus
785:T. indicus
674:T. indicus
654:T. indicus
541:T. indicus
529:T. indicus
263:Macronaria
215:Saurischia
202:Dinosauria
5589:Bonatitan
5471:Isisaurus
5277:Punatitan
4756:Hamititan
4734:Elaltitan
4683:Bonatitan
4404:Silutitan
4361:Gobititan
4347:Euhelopus
4089:Lusotitan
3782:Tornieria
3768:Leinkupal
3653:Suuwassea
3367:Agustinia
3215:Dinodocus
3208:Cardiodon
2939:Jingiella
2888:Anhuilong
2451:Sauropoda
2438:Sauropoda
2353:Sauropoda
2328:Mussaurus
2286:Camelotia
2165:Pradhania
2005:Massopoda
1772:Panphagia
1714:Panphagia
1529:Kingdom:
1420:128949867
1123:1932-6203
1077:1(3):1-36
1071:Batrachia
894:Isisaurus
754:von Huene
707:in 1995.
574:oospecies
484:dinosaurs
247:Sauropoda
175:Kingdom:
169:Eukaryota
5890:47458381
5855:Wikidata
5597:Ibirania
5263:Caieiria
5073:Inawentu
4276:Ruixinia
4117:Vouivria
3976:Astrodon
3229:Neosodon
2719:Bagualia
2562:Ingentia
2272:Aardonyx
2219:Qianlong
2047:Musankwa
2019:Gryponyx
1927:Ruehleia
1842:Nambalia
1835:Efraasia
1742:Eoraptor
1679:Eoraptor
1537:Chordata
1535:Phylum:
1531:Animalia
1141:36652404
1093:PLOS ONE
1067:Reptilia
734:sauropod
678:syntypes
627:Calcutta
600:Jabalpur
592:holotype
553:PLOS One
481:sauropod
355:Synonyms
299:Lydekker
189:Chordata
185:Phylum:
179:Animalia
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