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314:, which is now Kazakhstan. After graduating from the 8th grade of a secondary school he started working as a metal turner at the Temirtau foundry, whilst attending an evening school. In 1965 he joined the Armavir Military Aviation Institute of the Anti-Air Defence Pilots. He served as a
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Between 1976 and 1991 Aubakirov served as a test pilot at the
Mikoyan Experimental Design Bureau (MiG aircraft). During this time he tested over 50 types of aircraft. He was the first in the Soviet Union to make a nonstop flight crossing the North Pole, with two
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In 1991, in accordance with an agreement between the governments of the USSR and the Kazakh SSR, started training at the
Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center. On 2 October 1991 he launched with Russian cosmonaut
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Since 1993, he has been the general director of the
National Aerospace Agency of Republic of Kazakhstan. He was a member of the Kazakhstan parliament. Now he is a
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Toktar
Aubakirov is married to Tatyana Aubakirova. They have two children: Timur (born in 1977) and Mikhail (born in 1982).
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Decoration of Honour in Gold for
Services to the Republic of Austria
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Toktar
Aubakirov was born in Karkaraly District, Karaganda Region,
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Recipients of the Medal "For Merit in Space
Exploration"
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on the Far East borders of the USSR until his acceptance into the
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as flight commander, and the
Austrian research cosmonaut
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Pilot-Cosmonaut of
Kazakhstan (1994, first recipient)
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114:Toktar Aubakirov on a 1999 stamp of Kazakhstan
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79:Learn how and when to remove this message
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488:Medal "For Merit in Space Exploration"
425:(1988) – Test flights of MiG aircraft
290:, born on 27 July 1946) is a retired
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614:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
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482:Order of the October Revolution
451:Honoured Test Pilot of the USSR
294:Air Force officer and a former
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298:. He is the first person from
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466:Order of the Badge of Honour
288:Токтар Онгарбаевич Аубакиров
280:Toqtar Oñğarbaiūly Äubäkırov
276:Тоқтар Оңғарбайұлы Әубәкіров
268:Toktar Ongarbayuly Aubakirov
16:Soviet cosmonaut (born 1946)
457:Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR
429:People's Hero of Kazakhstan
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609:Heroes of the Soviet Union
501:List of astronauts by name
604:Soviet Air Force officers
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324:Fedotov Test Pilot School
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186:Hero of the Soviet Union
34:This article includes a
564:Aubakirov at Spacefacts
63:more precise citations.
644:Kazakhstani cosmonauts
459:(1991, last recipient)
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379:Republic of Kazakhstan
353:Spaceflight experience
594:People from Karaganda
476:Goldenes Ehrenzeichen
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664:Soviet Kazakh people
659:Kazakhstani aviators
654:Ethnic Kazakh people
619:Heroes of Kazakhstan
423:Hero of Soviet Union
337:in-flight refuelings
228:1991 Cosmonaut Group
441:(Kazakhstan) (1995)
417:Featured on a stamp
372:Baikonur Cosmodrome
639:Fedotov TPS alumni
634:Soviet test pilots
527:on 10 October 2019
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182:Hero of Kazakhstan
36:list of references
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409:Awards and honors
330:Test pilot career
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130:27 July 1946
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55:Please help
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584:1946 births
368:Soyuz TM-13
242:Soyuz TM-12
238:Soyuz TM-13
160:Nationality
61:introducing
578:Categories
531:10 October
507:References
395:consultant
312:Kazakh SSR
306:Early life
300:Kazakhstan
219:7d 22h 12m
172:Test pilot
168:Occupation
141:Kazakh SSR
126:1946-07-27
391:pensioner
375:spaceport
370:from the
346:Kuznetsov
326:in 1975.
296:cosmonaut
224:Selection
199:Cosmonaut
137:Karaganda
541:cite web
495:See also
435:) (1995)
234:Missions
69:May 2010
341:Tbilisi
318:in the
284:Russian
155:Retired
57:improve
484:(1991)
468:(1987)
453:(1990)
447:(1988)
401:Family
385:Career
292:Kazakh
272:Kazakh
178:Awards
163:Kazakh
152:Status
42:, or
547:link
533:2019
393:and
204:Rank
120:Born
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
