Knowledge (XXG)

Marcel Tolkowsky

Source 📝

286: 280: 244: 95:
was cut too deep or shallow then light would escape out the sides or bottom of the diamond, resulting in a loss of brilliance (white light reflected up through the top of a diamond), fire (colored light reflected from within a diamond), and sparkle (combination of fire and brilliance).
99:
The original model was intended to be a set of general guidelines; several aspects of a diamond's cut had not been accounted for or explored. Later modifications of round brilliants differ in minor ways.
325: 189:
Note that the thesis does not define the 'Tolkowsky cut', contrary to what is claimed in some third-party references, such as his NY Times obituary.
63:
Tolkowsky, as part of his PhD topic at the University of London, systematically studied the grinding of diamonds. Around the same time, in his book
354: 318: 91:. It was derived from mathematical calculations that considered both brilliance and fire of the stone. Marcel Tolkowsky found that if a 226: 369: 117: 311: 147: 53: 248: 184:
Research on the Abrading, Grinding or Polishing of Diamond, Thesis for the Degree of Doctor of Science (Engineering)
219: 364: 359: 285: 349: 344: 122: 295: 218:
Barak Green; Al Gilbertson; Ilene Reinitz; Mary Johnson; James Shigley (14 September 2001).
182: 159: 46: 38: 294:
This biographical article about a Belgian engineer, inventor or industrial designer is a
279: 52:. Many of his family have gone on to become noted diamond cutters, including his cousin 57: 338: 88: 33:(25 December 1899 – 10 February 1991), an engineer by education, was a 202: 49: 163: 263:
Diamond Design: A Study of the Reflection and Refraction of Light in a Diamond
204:
Diamond Design, A Study of the Reflection and Refraction of Light in a Diamond
167: 243: 17: 92: 84: 34: 42: 67:, he published the specifications of what would later be called the 261: 255: 45:. He is generally acknowledged as the father of the modern 148:"Diamond Brilliance: theories, measurement and judgement" 299: 319: 8: 118:"Marcel Tolkowsky, 92, A Retired Gemologist" 326: 312: 220:"What did Marcel Tolkowsky Really Say?" 109: 7: 275: 273: 27:Belgian mathematician and gemologist 298:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 25: 284: 278: 242: 227:Gemological Institute of America 146:Cowing, Michael (October 2000). 355:20th-century Belgian engineers 1: 37:member of a Jewish family of 386: 272: 201:Tolkowsky, Marcel (1919). 181:Tolkowsky, Marcel (1920). 164:10.15506/JoG.2000.27.4.209 370:Belgian engineer stubs 87:-cutting benchmark in 251:at Wikimedia Commons 56:and his great-nephew 170:on 16 December 2004. 152:Journal of Gemmology 265:by Marcel Tolkowsky 81:Tolkowsky Brilliant 71:(also known as the 256:Tolkowsky Diamonds 126:. 15 February 1991 123:The New York Times 73:American Ideal Cut 307: 306: 247:Media related to 69:American Standard 16:(Redirected from 377: 328: 321: 314: 290: 289: 288: 282: 274: 249:Marcel Tolkowsky 246: 231: 230: 224: 215: 209: 208: 198: 192: 191: 178: 172: 171: 166:. Archived from 143: 137: 135: 133: 131: 114: 83:), which is the 31:Marcel Tolkowsky 21: 385: 384: 380: 379: 378: 376: 375: 374: 365:Diamond cutting 335: 334: 333: 332: 283: 277: 270: 258:– official site 240: 235: 234: 222: 217: 216: 212: 200: 199: 195: 180: 179: 175: 145: 144: 140: 129: 127: 116: 115: 111: 106: 47:round brilliant 39:diamond cutters 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 383: 381: 373: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 337: 336: 331: 330: 323: 316: 308: 305: 304: 291: 268: 267: 259: 239: 238:External links 236: 233: 232: 210: 193: 173: 158:(4): 209–227. 138: 108: 107: 105: 102: 65:Diamond Design 58:Gabi Tolkowsky 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 382: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 346: 343: 342: 340: 329: 324: 322: 317: 315: 310: 309: 303: 301: 297: 292: 287: 281: 276: 271: 266: 264: 260: 257: 254: 253: 252: 250: 245: 237: 228: 221: 214: 211: 206: 205: 197: 194: 190: 186: 185: 177: 174: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 142: 139: 125: 124: 119: 113: 110: 103: 101: 97: 94: 90: 89:North America 86: 82: 78: 77:Tolkowsky cut 74: 70: 66: 61: 59: 55: 54:Lazare Kaplan 51: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 19: 360:Belgian Jews 300:expanding it 293: 269: 262: 241: 213: 203: 196: 188: 183: 176: 168:the original 155: 151: 141: 128:. Retrieved 121: 112: 98: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 62: 30: 29: 350:1991 deaths 345:1899 births 50:diamond cut 339:Categories 130:9 November 104:References 136:Obituary. 18:Tolkowsky 187:(Ph.D). 93:diamond 85:diamond 35:Belgian 79:, and 43:Poland 223:(PDF) 41:from 296:stub 132:2013 160:doi 341:: 225:. 156:27 154:. 150:. 120:. 75:, 60:. 327:e 320:t 313:v 302:. 229:. 207:. 162:: 134:. 20:)

Index

Tolkowsky
Belgian
diamond cutters
Poland
round brilliant
diamond cut
Lazare Kaplan
Gabi Tolkowsky
diamond
North America
diamond
"Marcel Tolkowsky, 92, A Retired Gemologist"
The New York Times
"Diamond Brilliance: theories, measurement and judgement"
doi
10.15506/JoG.2000.27.4.209
the original
Research on the Abrading, Grinding or Polishing of Diamond, Thesis for the Degree of Doctor of Science (Engineering)
Diamond Design, A Study of the Reflection and Refraction of Light in a Diamond
"What did Marcel Tolkowsky Really Say?"
Gemological Institute of America

Marcel Tolkowsky
Tolkowsky Diamonds
Diamond Design: A Study of the Reflection and Refraction of Light in a Diamond by Marcel Tolkowsky
Flag of Belgium
Biography icon
stub
expanding it
v

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.