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480:, the political influence of the German population dwindled considerably. In spite of the improvement in cross-border traffic, the location of the town continued to hamper industrial growth through the late 20th century, although some companies did set up businesses. Tourism has grown in importance. In 1989, Tønder Seminarium, the oldest teacher training college in Scandinavia, established in 1788, was closed.
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inside one hangar were destroyed and a balloon inside the other was damaged. After this, Tønder was abandoned as an active airship base, and was used only as an emergency landing site. A wartime aircraft hangar survives, as do some of the ancillary buildings, but only the foundations remain of the
473:– as Tønder was included in Zone I, which as a whole had a strong pro-Danish majority. In the years that followed, German political parties enjoyed a majority in the city council, and until 1945, the city was officially bilingual.
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in 1243, making it
Denmark's oldest privileged market town. In 1532 it was hit by severe floods, with water levels reaching 1.8 m in St Laurent's church. In the 1550s, Tønder's port lost direct access to the sea due to
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The town centre is dominated by houses from the late 17th and early 18th century, when the town experienced rapid growth as a result of its
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After the First World War, Tønder was detached from
Germany, in spite of the majority of its population casting a pro-German vote in the
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532:. In 2007, over 2,500 marriages were formalised at Tønder town hall by non-resident couples compared with just 150 local couples.
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As Tønder is the first town over the border in
Denmark from Germany, the town has been a particularly popular place to which to
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and non-European citizens. This is due in part to
Denmark's liberal marriage laws, compared with those in nearby
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into
Denmark, 76.5% of Tønder's inhabitants voted to remain part of Germany and 23.5% voted to join Denmark.
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356:. With a population of 7,564 (as of 1 January 2024), it is the main town and the administrative seat of the
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offers visitors a wide variety of traditional and modern folk music. The Scouts of Tønder are twinned with
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large airship hangars. The site now houses a museum, named the
Zeppelin and Garrison Museum Tønder.
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since the 1960s. This is especially true for couples of mixed nationalities, particularly between
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The first mention of Tønder might have been in the mid-12th century, when the Arab geographer
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which requires a minimum of three months' residence and where the ceremony has to be in
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438:. The base was attacked by the British on 19 July 1918, in what is known as the
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633:(1755 in Daler–1809) a scientist, archaeologist, numismatist and anthropologist
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760:(born 1947) a Danish former association football player, played 392 games for
695:(born 1958) a Danish economist and former Director of Business Development at
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376:, which might have been a reference to either Tønder, or the nearby town of
278:
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611:(1734–1815) a German Orientalist and Hebrew scholar, a founding father of
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BY3: Population 1. January by urban areas, area and population density
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in
Germany. The northern part of the town is also served by the
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669:(1862–1936) emigrated 1876, became a U.S. Representative from
623:(1745–1808) a Danish zoologist, specialising in "Insecta",
392:
being built to the west of town at the direction of Duke
717:(1779 in Hostrup–1847) a Danish painter and lithographer
679:(1883–1949) a German U-boat commander during World War I
741:(1821–1902) a Danish–Swedish portrait and genre painter
723:(born 1948), journalist, non-fiction and fiction writer
639:(1781–1861) a Norwegian merchant, banker and member of
910:"Love me Tønder: Europe's quickie wedding destination"
809:
BY1: Population 1. January by urban areas, age and sex
735:(1816 in Tønder–1899) a Danish violinist and composer
648:(1795 in Tønder–1874) a Danish-born German astronomer
411:, so its history is intertwined with the contentious
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industry. Prior to 1864, Tønder was situated in the
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1752:Cities and towns in the Region of Southern Denmark
1064:. Vol. 11 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 907.
1016:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 119.
1742:Municipal seats of the Region of Southern Denmark
774:(born 1980) a Danish unattached football manager.
654:(1830–1881) a German philosopher, originator of
394:Hans the Elder of Schleswig-Holstein-Haderslev
1122:
8:
1042:. Vol. 12 (11th ed.). p. 931.
39:
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453:bombed the base, hitting two of the three
383:Tønder was granted port privileges by the
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1055:"Gerstenberg, Heinrich Wilhelm von"
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559:. The station offers train services to
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768:1966–1978, 24 of these as team captain
603:Public Service, Science & Business
150:Show map of Region of Southern Denmark
1102:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). 1911.
864:. Zeppelin and Garrison Museum Tønder
747:(1914–2017) Danish furniture designer
711:(1737–1823) a German poet and critic.
627:: insects, arachnids and crustaceans.
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1007:"Fabricius, Johann Christian"
729:(1870–1952), writer and lace expert
434:base was operated in Tønder by the
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685:(1929–2021) a Danish politician,
241:6.8 km (2.6 sq mi)
29:Town in Southern Denmark, Denmark
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709:Heinrich Wilhelm von Gerstenberg
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785:Concerning the Friary in Tønder
262: • Urban density
934:Zankel, Sara (22 April 2008).
137:
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1:
1033:"Hansen, Peter Andreas"
936:"Tønder er Europas Las Vegas"
862:"The Zeppelin base in Tønder"
844:Deutsches Historisches Museum
413:history of Schleswig-Holstein
273:3,605 males and 3,959 females
663:(1850–1932) a German surgeon
557:Bramming–Tønder railway line
478:German occupation of Denmark
265:1,100/km (2,900/sq mi)
1773:
1747:Municipal seats of Denmark
840:"Nach der Volksabstimmung"
693:Jan Beyer Schmidt-Sørensen
598:H.W. von Gerstenberg, 1793
582:Notable people from Tønder
446:from the aircraft carrier
354:Region of Southern Denmark
884:"03c04-Oestergade63.html"
826:The Mobile Statbank from
811:The Mobile Statbank from
687:Prime Minister of Denmark
621:Johan Christian Fabricius
415:. In the 1920s, when the
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715:Conrad Christian Bøhndel
1099:Encyclopædia Britannica
1061:Encyclopædia Britannica
1039:Encyclopædia Britannica
1013:Encyclopædia Britannica
888:Museum-sonderjylland.dk
372:mentioned the landmark
1314:Central Denmark Region
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553:Tønder railway station
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545:Tønder railway station
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398:Frederick I of Denmark
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1608:South Denmark Region
1086:at Wikimedia Commons
984:"Tønder Nord Station"
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476:After the end of the
471:Schleswig Plebiscites
332:Danish pronunciation:
296: • Summer (
1442:North Denmark Region
667:Bernhard M. Jacobsen
646:Peter Andreas Hansen
609:Oluf Gerhard Tychsen
551:Tønder is served by
436:Imperial German Navy
417:Schleswig Plebiscite
179:54.94278°N 8.86389°E
1757:Tønder Municipality
986:(in Danish). Arriva
964:(in Danish). Arriva
850:on 4 February 2012.
764:and 62 matches for
758:Henning Munk Jensen
697:Aarhus Municipality
661:Gustav Adolf Neuber
590:Poul Schlüter, 2005
358:Tønder Municipality
352:) is a town in the
270: • Gender
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120:Show map of Denmark
1028:Clerke, Agnes Mary
828:Statistics Denmark
813:Statistics Denmark
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409:Duchy of Schleswig
370:Muhammad al-Idrisi
336:[ˈtsʰønˀɐ]
238: • Urban
211:Southern Denmark (
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1082:Media related to
733:Siegfried Saloman
727:Hansigne Lorenzen
555:, located on the
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492:Pedestrian street
349:[ˈtɔndɐn]
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1598:Vordingborg
1465:Brønderslev
1412:Skanderborg
1158:Albertslund
942:(in Danish)
919:7 September
893:15 December
790:Tønder case
745:Hans Wegner
631:Georg Zoëga
616:numismatics
576:Tønder Nord
484:Attractions
428:World War I
378:Møgeltønder
316:Postal code
182: /
1736:Categories
1701:Sønderborg
1666:Middelfart
1651:Kerteminde
1636:Fredericia
1543:Kalundborg
1427:Tranebjerg
1391:Ringkøbing
1304:Vallensbæk
1183:Copenhagen
990:23 January
968:23 January
796:References
641:Stortinget
625:arthropods
374:Tu(r)ndira
246:Population
213:Syddanmark
167:54°56′34″N
1696:Svendborg
1691:Rudkøbing
1646:Haderslev
1641:Grindsted
1407:Silkeborg
1361:Holstebro
1356:Hedensted
1224:Helsingør
940:avisen.dk
868:7 October
689:1982–1993
536:Transport
448:HMS
279:Time zone
170:8°51′50″E
1616:Aabenraa
1578:Slagelse
1573:Roskilde
1568:Ringsted
1495:Støvring
1480:Hjørring
1351:Hvorslev
1341:Hinnerup
1289:Taastrup
1274:Lillerød
1269:Ølstykke
1259:Kokkedal
1249:Hvidovre
1244:Hørsholm
1234:Hillerød
1219:Helsinge
1214:Glostrup
1173:Buddinge
1163:Ballerup
1030:(1911).
779:See also
703:The Arts
675:Captain
547:in 2020.
508:Marriage
442:. Seven
432:Zeppelin
1661:Marstal
1656:Kolding
1631:Esbjerg
1626:Bogense
1558:Næstved
1500:Thisted
1455:Aalborg
1450:Aabybro
1386:Randers
1366:Horsens
1337:Hadsten
1332:Herning
1299:Værløse
1284:Rødovre
1142:Denmark
766:Denmark
613:Islamic
569:Niebüll
565:Esbjerg
522:Germany
502:Hemyock
450:Furious
426:During
364:History
345:Tondern
199:Denmark
195:Country
41:Tondern
18:Tondern
1706:Tønder
1681:Odense
1676:Nordby
1671:Nyborg
1621:Assens
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1538:Hvalsø
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1422:Struer
1397:Skjern
1376:Lemvig
1345:Hammel
1322:Aarhus
1294:Tårnby
1229:Herlev
1188:Dragør
1084:Tønder
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341:German
328:Tønder
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206:Region
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114:Tønder
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1721:Vejle
1716:Vejen
1711:Varde
1686:Ringe
1528:Højby
1485:Hobro
1470:Byrum
1417:Skive
1402:Rønde
1381:Odder
1371:Ikast
1327:Grenå
1279:Rønne
1254:Ishøj
1239:Holte
946:1 May
752:Sport
514:elope
390:dykes
305:UTC+2
284:UTC+1
257:7,564
253:Urban
1588:Sorø
1548:Køge
1460:Aars
992:2024
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948:2019
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870:2010
671:Iowa
563:and
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