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594:(3,478 MW). It then runs through a 100 metre wide and 9 metre deep open power channel which is entirely concrete along its 52 km length down to the village of Barotha where the power complex is located. In the reach from Ghazi to Barotha, the Indus River inclines by 76 meters over a distance of 63 km. After passing through the powerhouse, the water is returned to the Indus. In addition to these main works, transmission lines stretch 225 km.
192:
33:
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479:. Hydroelectricity is generated from turbines in tunnel 1 through 3, while tunnels 4 and 5 were designed for irrigation use. Both tunnels are to be converted to hydropower tunnels to increase Tarbela's electricity-generating capacity. These tunnels were originally used to divert the Indus River while the dam was being constructed.
471:
are on the auxiliary dams rather than the main dam. The main spillway has a discharge capacity of 18,406 cubic metres per second (650,000 cu ft/s) and the auxiliary spillway, 24,070 cubic metres per second (850,000 cu ft/s). Annually, over 70% of water discharged at
Tarbela passes
482:
MA hydroelectric power plant on the right side of the main dam houses 14 generators fed with water from outlet tunnels 1, 2, and 3. There are four 175 MW generators on tunnel 1, six 175 MW generators on tunnel 2, and four 432 MW generators on tunnel 3, for a total generating capacity of 3,478 MW.
897:"Project Appraisal Document on a Proposed Loan in the Amount of Us$ 400 Million and Report No: 60963-pk Proposed Credit in the Amount of 283.7 Million Sdrs (Us$ 440 Million Equivalent) to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan for the Tarbela Fourth Extension Hydropower Project (T4HP)"
502:
and
Minimum Operating Elevation is 1,392 feet (424 meters) above MSL. The catchment area upriver of the Tarbela Dam is spread over 168,000 square kilometres (65,000 sq mi) of land largely supplemented by snow and glacier melt from the southern slopes of the
466:
The main dam wall, built of earth and rock fill, stretches 2,743 metres (8,999 ft) from the island to river right, standing 148 metres (486 ft) high. A pair of concrete auxiliary dams spans the river from the island to river left. The dam's two
554:
also saw the commissioning of the first 2 of the 5 generators i.e. Unit 1 and Unit 2. The last generator was commissioned on 6 April 2004 and the project was completed by that
December. It cost US$ 2.1 billion with funding from Pakistan's
903:
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near Topi. Construction of the project that began in 1995 consists of 5 generators each with a maximum power generation capacity of 290MW. Inauguration of the plant on 19 August 2003 by the then president
General
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Tarbela
Reservoir is 80.5 kilometres (50.0 mi) long, with a surface area of 250 square kilometres (97 sq mi). The reservoir initially stored 11,600,000
694:
The names of these places are "Urdu-ized"—the locals do not use this pronunciation. Locally Topi = Topaye; Swabi = Swa'Baye; Tarbela = tuR'Bella; Kotha = koTa, etc.
961:"Khyber Pakhtūnkhwā / incl. FATA (Pakistan): Province, Major Cities, Municipalites & Towns - Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information"
428:
of electricity accounting for 40 percent of the Water and Power
Development Authority's total power output as of 1980. It is at located at a narrow spot in the
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396:. The administrative division of Topi unfolds into two Union councils: Topi East and Topi West. Notably, the
494:(12.0 km), though this figure has been reduced over the subsequent 35 years of operation to 6,800,000
659:, a former President of Pakistan who had served at Topi during his illustrious career as a civil servant.
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498:(8.4 km) due to silting. The Maximum Elevation of the reservoir is 1,550 feet (470 meters) above
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Annually, over 70 percent of the water is spilled over the spillway instead of generating hydropower.
408:
Topi is located in the eastern part of the Swabi
District. It is also situated to the west of the
400:, largest earth-filled dam in the world, is located only 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) east of Topi.
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About 1,600 cubic meter per second of water is diverted from the Indus River near the town of
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507:. There are two main Indus River tributaries upstream of the Tarbela Dam. These are the
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Directory of Cities and Towns in North-West
Frontier Province, Pakistan
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937:. Water and Power Development Authority. May 31, 2013. Archived from
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Tarbela Dam and related aspects of the Indus River Basin, Pakistan
677:, the sixteenth century revolutionary Pashtun leader, died in Topi
653:
Ghulam Ishaq Khan
Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology
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874:. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Archived from
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over the spillways and is not used for hydropower generation.
26:
841:(Report). Cape Town: World Commission on Dams. Archived from
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Five large tunnels were constructed as part of
Tarbela Dam's
984:
490:(14.3 km) of water, with a live storage of 9,700,000
671:, a Pashtun educationist and politician, was born in Topi
721:"Maps, Weather, Videos, and Airports for Topi, Pakistan"
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Asianics Agro-Dev. International (Pvt) Ltd. (2000).
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57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
771:"Pakistan City Dialing Codes (Telephone/Mobile)"
796:"Tehsils & Unions in the District of Swabi"
424:generation project in Pakistan producing 3,495
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436:. Tarbela Dam is located partially in the
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117:Learn how and when to remove this message
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802:. Government of Pakistan. Archived from
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569:Japan Bank for International Cooperation
412:, the world's largest earth filled dam.
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557:Water and Power Development Authority
440:district (Topi) and partially in the
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129:Town in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
55:adding citations to reliable sources
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1009:Populated places in Swabi District
935:"Ghazi Barotha Hydropower Project"
727:. Falling Rain Genomics. 1996–2010
25:
902:. World Bank. February 23, 2012.
909:from the original on Apr 2, 2016
651:The town of Topi is home of the
590:, about 7 km downstream of
533:Ghazi-Barotha Hydropower Project
527:Ghazi-Barotha Hydropower Project
432:valley, named after the town of
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42:needs additional citations for
800:National Reconstruction Bureau
573:Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau
181:Show map of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
1:
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178:Location of Topi in Pakistan
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669:Sahibzada Abdul Qayyum Khan
420:Tarbela Dam is the largest
318: • Estimate
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308:335 m (1,102 ft)
66:"Topi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa"
866:Earth Sciences Web Team.
588:Ghazi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
223:
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581:Islamic Development Bank
577:European Investment Bank
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868:"Tarbela Dam, Pakistan"
777:. OnePakistan.com. 2010
565:Asian Development Bank
463:
353:Telephone Dialing Code
965:www.citypopulation.de
458:
243:34.06944°N 72.62333°E
806:on February 9, 2012.
655:(GIKI), named after
214:Show map of Pakistan
51:improve this article
239: /
752:. Wolfram Research
675:Bayazid Pir Roshan
464:
446:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
390:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
275:Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
248:34.06944; 72.62333
872:Earth Observatory
818:"Pakistan Paedia"
657:Ghulam Ishaq Khan
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62:Find sources:
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40:This article
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29:
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968:. Retrieved
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943:. Retrieved
939:the original
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911:. Retrieved
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876:the original
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850:. Retrieved
843:the original
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779:. Retrieved
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754:. Retrieved
750:WolframAlpha
749:
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729:. Retrieved
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598:Demographics
585:
530:
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481:
477:outlet works
474:
465:
460:Tarbela Lake
444:district of
419:
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392:province of
373:
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61:
49:Please help
44:verification
41:
989:giki.edu.pk
775:OnePakistan
608:Population
592:Tarbela Dam
547:Indus River
535:is a 1,450
517:Siran River
509:Shyok River
430:Indus River
416:Tarbela Dam
410:Tarbela Dam
398:Tarbela Dam
246: /
970:2024-09-05
945:27 January
882:2010-10-28
852:2010-10-28
781:2010-10-28
756:2010-10-28
731:2010-10-28
702:References
561:World Bank
543:hydropower
515:, and the
361:Number of
356:05372-0938
313:Population
234:72°37′24″E
77:newspapers
505:Himalayas
496:acre-feet
492:acre-feet
488:acre-feet
469:spillways
426:megawatts
404:Geography
343:Post Code
327:Time zone
305:Elevation
231:34°4′10″N
1003:Category
913:23 March
904:Archived
450:Pakistan
394:Pakistan
282:District
270:Province
263:Pakistan
640:74,867
632:53,026
624:30,458
616:14,914
605:Census
521:Tarbela
442:Haripur
434:Tarbela
259:Country
91:scholar
985:"Home"
513:Skardu
378:Pashto
321:74,867
294:Tehsil
139:Topaye
93:
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79:
72:
64:
907:(PDF)
900:(PDF)
846:(PDF)
839:(PDF)
682:Notes
637:2023
629:2017
621:1998
613:1972
519:near
438:Swabi
347:23460
332:UTC+5
287:Swabi
98:JSTOR
84:books
947:2015
915:2016
579:and
531:The
382:ټوپۍ
374:Topi
299:Topi
205:Topi
172:Topi
146:Town
136:Topi
70:news
500:MSL
388:of
336:PST
53:by
1005::
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963:.
926:^
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710:^
583:.
575:,
571:,
567:,
563:,
537:MW
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