31:
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means "little fool". For some reason Dick decided to place Jewish simpletons in a
Russian location. In the book Dick draws a comparison of Duratshesok with Chelm saying that Helm has a reputation of
390:
Motif-index of folk-literature : a classification of narrative elements in folktales, ballads, myths, fables, medieval romances, exempla, fabliaux, jest-books, and local legends.
49:
found in various cultures. Jokes of these cycles poke fun at the stupidity of the inhabitants of a real or fictional populated place (village, town, region, etc.). In
445:
120:
talking to a woman and asks whether she is his wife. The eunuch replies that he is not able to have a wife. The man persists: "Perhaps she is your daughter?"
324:
242:
suggests that its prototype may be found in a fictional town Ksalon, a
Biblical name כְּסָלוֹן, Kesalon/Ksalon may allude to the Hebrew word
226:(wild foolishness) and gives the examples thereof, which turn out to be retellings of Schildbürger stories and their imitations.
66:
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113:, a Greek-language joke book compiled in the 4th century AD, has a chapter dedicated to jokes about dumb Abderans.
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he used the untranslated Hebrew name Ksalon instead of the "low hanging fruit" choice of "Foolsville".
235:
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551:
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54:
403:
Werner
Wunderlich, "Schildbürgerstreiche. Bericht zur Lalebuch- und Schildbürgerforschung", In:
515:
BERDICHEV IN RUSSIAN-JEWISH LITERACY IMAGINATION:From Israel
Aksenfeld to Friedrich Gorenshteyn
484:
440:
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81:7 variously translated as "in the secret place of thunder", "hidden in thunder", etc.
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218:) the "fool's town" is a fictional Russian town of Durachok, where the Russian word
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set some of his stories in a fictional town of Glupsk ("Foolstown", from
Russian, '
37:
from the grain field while preventing shepherd's big feet from trampling the field
425:. Translated by Bubb, Charles Clinch. Cleveland: The Rowfant Club. 1920. pp.
392:
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459:
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500:
How the Wise Men Got to Chelm: The Life and Times of a
Yiddish Folk Tradition
320:, an umbrella genre of jokes which make use stereotypes of a particular group
405:
239:
149:
191:
126:
514:
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Against the
Apocalypse. Responses to Catastrophe in Modern Jewish Culture
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are residents of the fictional town of
Schilda (as opposed to the actual
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196:(Kamper ui, plural: Kamper uien) for town-of-fools type stories.
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municipality). Stories about them originated from a 1597 book
70:
includes the motif J1703: "Town (country) of fools".
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about the residents of a fictional town of
Laleburg
361:"Beseter ra'am" is a allusion to an expression in
53:the best known butt of jokes of this type are the
461:The Wise Fools of Moira and Other Goan Folk Tales
181:The wisdom of the residents of the Dutch city of
168:by the 16-th century German poet and playwright
446:The YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe
268:gave his reasons why during his translation of
35:Molbos helped a shepherd to chase away a stork
8:
174:Moidekars, the residents of the village of
125:Finnish residents of the fictional town of
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541:
481:Humour in Dutch Culture of the Golden Age
325:An Englishman, an Irishman and a Scotsman
550:, "Adventures in Translating Mendele" ,
258:), a satirical description of life in a
378:
342:
299:' for "fool"), culminated in his novel
509:
507:
494:
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74:Archetypal fools by place of residence
422:The Jests of Hierocles and Philagrius
415:
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212:Di orkhim in Duratshesok/Duratshtshok
7:
162:village of fools, known, e.g., from
152:, a fictional Czech village of fools
255:
25:
458:Rodrigues, Lucio (2020-08-20),
246:(כסיל), "fool", from his story
67:Motif-Index of Folk-Literature
1:
407:, vol. 56, 1982, pp. 641–685.
349:not to be confused with real
295:("Foolstown", from Russian, '
280:set a series of is satirical
139:Danish Molbos (residents of
61:are set in a town of fools.
393:J. THE WISE AND THE FOOLISH
116:Example: An Abderan sees a
45:is the base of a number of
606:
278:Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin
82:hail from the village of
201:Towns of fools in satire
284:in a fictional town of
84:Gotham, Nottinghamshire
57:. A number of works of
185:gave rise to the term
38:
302:The History of a Town
232:Mendele Mocher Sforim
33:
216:Visitors in Durachok
264:in Russian Empire.
103:Greek residents of
498:Ruth von Bernuth,
479:Rudolf M. Dekker,
183:Kampen, Overijssel
80:Wise Men of Gotham
55:Wise Men of Gotham
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513:Mikhail Krutikov
441:Wise Men of Chelm
135:Wise Men of Chelm
16:(Redirected from
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317:Blason populaire
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208:Isaac Mayer Dick
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238:' for "fool").
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187:"Kamper onion"
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18:Towns of fools
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548:Hillel Halkin
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266:Hillel Halkin
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43:town of fools
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27:Joke category
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331:Ethnic jokes
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143:) famed for
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98:Das Lalebuch
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90:Schildbürger
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42:
40:
585:Joke cycles
567:Psalms 81:7
289: [
282:feuilletons
210:1872 novel
190: [
47:joke cycles
579:Categories
467:2020-10-02
373:References
244:kesil/ksil
170:Hans Sachs
110:Philogelos
240:Dan Miron
158:from the
156:Fünsinger
150:Kocourkov
556:20689263
532:, 1999,
310:See also
256:בסתר רעם
165:Schwanks
220:дурачок
160:Fünsing
94:Schilda
88:German
554:
363:Psalms
351:Ksalon
297:глупец
286:Glupov
261:shtetl
252:Hebrew
236:глупец
127:Hymylä
118:eunuch
107:. The
105:Abdera
59:satire
552:JSTOR
534:p. 66
485:p.129
427:50–55
337:Notes
293:]
194:]
176:Moira
141:Mols
64:The
206:In
581::
540:^
528:,
506:^
491:^
483:,
443:,
412:^
388:,
291:ru
254::
192:nl
41:A
429:.
327:"
323:"
305:.
250:(
214:(
20:)
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