Knowledge (XXG)

Townsend Duryea

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118: 22: 850:, where he opened a jeweller's shop, then diversified to photography professionally. He joined Duryea in Adelaide in 1866, later had his own studio in King William Street, specialising in child portraits. A notable production was the pair of group photographs of old colonists which in 1910 they were purchased by 876:
Henry Fenton Spread (1844–1890) was an Irish painter who worked with the Duryea studio from 1866, using photographs on specially prepared canvas as the basis of his painted portraits. He appears to have stayed with Townsend for around a year, and was replaced by John Hood. He moved to America, where
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on Grenfell Street) were saved from severe damage by the Fire Brigade, but the incident prompted calls for a permanent Fire Station. After some dispute, the total of the £1,456/13/4d claimed from his insurers was paid out, but Townsend had lost some 50,000 glass slides of inestimable historic value.
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His studio was destroyed by fire early on the morning of Sunday 18 April 1875. The gas main tap had not been turned off, which may have exacerbated the situation, and the storeroom contained flammable chemicals and papers, but the inquest conducted by J. M. Solomon JP could not determine the initial
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Stephen Edward Nixon {10 August 1842 – c. 3 February 1910} was born in Birmingham the eldest son of William M. Nixon. He married Mary Ann Ellis on 2 April 1863. They had sons Charles Millington Nixon (married Annie Blanche Newman) and Stephen Edmond Nixon (married Auguste Lydia Arnold). He was
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In June 1875 he advertised he was leaving Kadina and selling his photographic business with its two premises. (At the same time Charles H Manning was selling his business in Moonta). He took over the King William Street business (officially "S. E. Nixon's Studio" but popularly referred to as
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This reference also has contemporary accounts of Edmund Gouldsmith, Andrew McCormack, Harry P. Gill, J. H. Leonard, Alfred Scott Broad, Louis Tannert, W. K. Gold, John Gow, Van Kaspelen, Herbert J. Woodhouse, Thomas Parker, Francis Cottrell, John Hood, J O'Malley, J. C. Chidley and T. C.
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and H. C. Uhlman. The first Secretary, James Litwell Alsop, sacked for neglecting his duties, was nevertheless found not guilty of embezzlement. After three years of indifferent results, the directors sold the mine to the Yorke's Peninsula Company. The mine never showed a profit.
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Their partnership was dissolved January 1855 and Duryea was in Adelaide late that month, but the Liverpool Street, Hobart business was still advertising as "Duryea and Macdonald" in April, when Duryea's Adelaide studio was opened. It was in August, at his new
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John Alfred Upton was born in 1850 in England and arrived in Melbourne with his family around 1852. He began working as a colorist in watercolours with Duryea's successor in Bourke Street, Dr. Thomas A. Hill, being introduced to the technique by
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that many Australian newspaper references spelled his name "Sandford", almost certainly erroneously as the Naturalization Act and all US references have "Sanford". His middle name "Bennett" was seldom used in any context, even as an initial.
1192:. She was over 16 but under 21 years, so needed permission from her father, and he had promised her to one Charles Solomon. Miss Solomon married her cousin Samuel Israel Myers (1833–1901) on 24 November 1858, with her father's blessing. 2931: 912:) throughout this time. Late in 1875, he exhibited a large landscape in Townsend's shopfront window. When the Duryea Studio re-opened in October 1875, it was under the auspices of K. Bull, with Charles Manning the operator. 167:
with invaluable images of life in the early colony. Their parents were Ann Bennett Duryea (1795–1882), and Hewlett K. Duryea (1794–1887), a land agent, possibly a member of the family well known for starch manufacture in
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in 1855. He opened a gunmaker's shop on Grenfell Street in 1855, and for a short time worked with the Duryea Brothers as a photographer, specialising in mother and child portraits then opened his own studio in the
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This reference while useful, contains several errors which have been repeated elsewhere: Alexander McDonald for Archibald, Glencoe for (probably) Glen Cove, Hewlet for Hewlett, and Granthaven for (possibly) Grand
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The achievement for which Duryea is best remembered is his Panorama of December 1865. Taken from the "Albert Tower" of the Town Hall, it is composed of 14 photographs which Townsend made in the course of one day.
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in 1852 at the time of the gold rush, but may have despaired of striking it rich, as around September 1853 he set up a partnership with Archibald McDonald as "Duryea and Macdonald, Daguerrean Artists" at 3 and 5
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His wife had another son on 18 August 1862 in Adelaide, and on 25 April 1863 the Duryea brothers dissolved their partnership. He returned to the US around 1864, living in a town reported as Granthaven (perhaps
744:, New York from 1888 to 1890. Another reference gives the address as 297 Fulton Street and has him retiring around 1893. Yet another reference has him running his Brooklyn studio for "a third of a century". 2961: 2907: 358:, to Adelaide in 1867. He produced a bound booklet to present to His Royal Highness as a souvenir of his visit to Adelaide, and was rewarded with authority to use the slogan "By Royal Appointment". 243:
He was soon touting for business (as M. Duryea, presumably to emphasise his French ancestry) at his studio upstairs 68 King William Street, at the corner of Grenfell Street rented from
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In 1859 he began supplying photographic materials to other photographers. Soon after, his advertisements described him as a "photographist" rather than a "Daguerrean Artist", the
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In 1855 Townsend and his wife were charged with conspiring with Solomon's daughter, Elizabeth Dorsetta Solomon (1839–1914) to elope to Melbourne with John Ottis Pierce, a
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in 1873, which was awarded a gold medal at the London Exhibition of that year. In 1875, he painted the mining executive William Shoobridge, who died in the wreck of the
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some time before 1867, perhaps as early as 1865. After their studio was destroyed by fire he began executing (mostly posthumous) portraits in oils, among them the Rev.
642:(Nesbit & Drew's) in 1870, where his brother Townsend Duryea (jun) was already a successful student. He was a photographer and artist in watercolours. He died in 4369: 51: 244: 4314: 3079: 3038: 258:
in December 1855, when the style of the company changed to "Duryea Brothers", indicating that Sanford was running the business in his brother's absence.
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The Bourke Street business was taken over by Dr. Thomas Adam Hill (died 2 June 1897), then in 1862 bought out by Johnstone and Co., which in 1865 became
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Townsend Duryea (born circa 1855) married Catherine MacCorquodale (1863 – 27 Jun 1942), the daughter of Duncan MacCorquodale, on 28 August 1885 at the
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Photographs salvaged from the fire were made available to the public by Duryea at the Adelaide School of Photography, 51 Rundle Street, in June 1875.
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He commenced working for Duryea in 1874 on a one-year contract with his virtues lauded in both newspapers (though mistakenly as "R. Bull" in the
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by Act of Parliament in 1858. They had a son 1 January 1859 and later that year returned to Adelaide, resuming the partnership with his brother.
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In 1871 he was declared bankrupt but in 1874 he produced a series of critically acclaimed photographs depicting mining at Kadina and Wallaroo.
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worked for Duryea from 1863 to 1869 or perhaps to 1872 He married Martha Mary Hubbe on 18 September 1871. He was appointed drawing master at
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In the 1890s he began offering enlargements, the use of bromide paper, and use of the "American airbrush" for touching up and colouring.
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He followed Townsend to Australia, perhaps as late as 1854, working with him and McDonald in Melbourne, Geelong, Hobart and Launceston.
710:, New York, the son of Hewlett K. Duryea (1794–1887), a land agent, and Ann Bennett Duryea (1795–1882), and brother of Townsend Duryea. 578: 955:, New Zealand in 1887 and purchased a studio at 150 Colombo Street in July 1887. He died by his own hand, having consumed a bottle of 945:. Louisa's skill at colouring photographs was recognised when the photograph of Mrs. R. D. Ross was exhibited at the studio in 1876. 4339: 4334: 1116: 91: 1172:
His later history has not yet been resolved. It is likely that he achieved his ambition of revisiting Munich and never returned.
1120: 855: 582: 581:, Adelaide, Townsend died 14 May 1924 at Port Pirie. He showed promise not only as a photographer, winning various prizes at the 369: 337: 224: 662:
He married Catherine Elizabeth "Kate" Friggens (misreported as "Friggins") (28 November 1847 – 10 November 1925) on 22 May 1872
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from 1887. His wife died on 27 January 1881. He married again, on 14 February 1882, to Ruth Wright (née Dollman). He moved to
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Martha Mary Hübbe (1 August 1848 – 27 January 1881), properly Anglicised as "Huebbe" but often "Hubbe", was an artist born in
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Townsend's original training was as a mining engineer, and formed a company Duryea and Co. which bought several claims at
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Panorama of Adelaide, 1865. Photographer: Townsend Duryea. Courtesy of the State Library of South Australia, SLSA: B5099
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was admired. It is likely that he returned to Adelaide in 1881 with the offer of a position as painting master with the
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with the addition of partner Emily O’Shannessy, and later Scott, Johnstone, & O'Shannessy, who were represented in
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Frank Duryea (1 June 1861 – 31 December 1936), a prizewinning student at Glenelg Grammar. was involved in photography.
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In 1871 he made a giant mosaic of 520 men attending a banquet given for "Old Colonists" in Adelaide by the merchant
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Such was the rate of progress in photography in those days that photographs taken by Duryea in 1871, when shown at
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Also public notice from Saul Solomon denying responsibility for "peremptory demands for payment" issued by Duryea.
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against two entirely different classes of boat and failed to show superiority but in a widely anticipated race at
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West and advertised their offices at 5 Bourke Street to let. Sanford followed his brother to Australia in 1854.
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Charles Henry Manning (c. 1848 – 10 September 1895) was born in England and migrated to Australia, settling in
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and had three children; and Elizabeth Mary Smith about 1854 at Long Island, New York and had five children.
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Exhibition in 1879, were criticised for their quality and small size, especially as compared with those of
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where, on 18 March 1858, he married Ellen Amelia Leeder (2 October 1839 – 16 June 1924) of Perth. and was
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William Millington Nixon (1 August 1814 – 7 April 1893), was a friend of Townsend Duryea. He was born in
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The owner at the time of the fire was George Prince; rebuilding was completed by the following February.
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on 16 April 1875. She was an accomplished artist; her painting of R. D. Ross being favourably reviewed.
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in Munich from around 1877 to 1880, where he met with considerable success. His portrait of the author
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then died on 13 December 1888, after falling from a buggy in which he was riding with his daughter.
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was not only a noted photographer, but a fine painter, whose works hang in many national galleries.
348: 169: 131: 1027:"Duryea's") with Manning as manager from late 1875 to 1878, when he sold the business to Manning. 512:
elected Chairman in place of the major shareholder, Mr. E. J. Peake. Other directors in 1862 were
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In August 1868 he commenced a series of portraits of every member of the judiciary and parliament
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and worked for Nixon (managing "Duryea's Studio") in 1878 and produced a notable photograph of
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led all the way, on each occasion winning for her owner £50. Duryea disposed of the boat by
164: 163:(22 February 1833 – 20 March 1903, see below) were American-born photographers who provided 559:
Duryea married twice in the United States: to Madelina Paff on 20 March 1844 at Hempstead,
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cause. The adjacent buildings (Victoria Chambers on King William Street and the offices of
3608:"William Millington Nixon :: biography at :: at Design and Art Australia Online" 1583: 977: 942: 703: 365: 332: 3895:. Adelaide. 20 May 1871. p. 8 Supplement: Supplement to the South Australia Register 787: 2634:, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, accessed 2 February 2012 763:
E. Mabelle (Maybelle?) Duryea (31 August 1875 – 25 December 1927) later Mrs Ernest Smith
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He married Catherine Elizabeth Friggens (1847–1925) on 22 May 1872 at her residence in
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His painting of a fourteenth-century priest in an attitude of prayer once hung in the
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Using the experience of boatbuilding he had acquired in America, he built the 30 foot
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Nixon started a photographic business "South Australian Photographic Association" in
791: 517: 344: 302: 290: 232: 190: 3800: 3057: 1389:"Archibald McDonald :: biography at :: at Design and Art Australia Online" 934:
He had a photography business in Moonta, which he advertised for sale in June 1875.
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citing "Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-Century Photography, Volume 1", by John Hannavy
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and was commissioned to paint another posthumous portrait, of the ophthalmologist
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Knud Geelmuyden Bull (10 September 1811 – 22 December 1889) was a painter born in
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Catherine P. Duryea (1877–1951) born in Balranald married Ernest Campbell in 1903
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Townsend Duryea was appointed official photographer for the 1867 visit of Prince
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on 11 December 1854, and exhibited that same year in the Melbourne Exhibition.
2701:"Yorke's Peninsula Agricultural, Horticultural, and Floricultural Annual Show" 2335: 2307: 1363: 1189: 992: 968: 823: 807: 586: 380: 4303: 4274: 4221: 4193: 4165: 4137: 4109: 4081: 4053: 4026: 3998: 3970: 3942: 3914: 3886: 3855: 3822: 3772: 3744: 3716: 3688: 3660: 3632: 3525: 3497: 3469: 3441: 3410: 3382: 3283: 3244: 3216: 3188: 3160: 2984: 2873: 2845: 2812: 2784: 2756: 2728: 2700: 2672: 2644: 2587: 2559: 2531: 2503: 2475: 2447: 2419: 2391: 2363: 2279: 2250: 2222: 2194: 2166: 2133: 2105: 2077: 2049: 1963: 1935: 1907: 1879: 1851: 1823: 1795: 1739: 1714: 1686: 1636: 1608: 1558: 1527: 1471: 1215: 585:, but as an athlete. He exhibited oil paintings at Moonta 1877 He settled in 424:
In 1902 the studio moved to the first floor, 37–39 Rundle Street, previously
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This reference lists (where known) ship and date of arrival of each subject.
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who worked in Duryea's studio as a photo-colourist. She was a daughter of
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Richard L. Duryea (25 October 1859 – 7 May 1951) a prizewinning student at
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owned by Hughes and Carter of Wellington. In a return match on 21 October,
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some time around 1900. His son J(ohn) Ulrich Hood was killed in action at
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A History of Long Island from its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time
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system of land registration. She married John Hood (see below) in 1871.
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process, for producing superior tinted photographs, to South Australia.
2344:. Vol. 2, no. 496. South Australia. 6 October 1911. p. 7 2316:. Vol. III, no. 128. South Australia. 22 July 1908. p. 5 1131: 1017: 898: 846:, England, trained as watchmaker and jeweller, and in 1826 migrated to 843: 400:
Townsend Duryea left for Europe late May 1875 to organise re-stocking.
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Sanford Bennett Duryea (22 February 1833 – 20 March 1903) was born in
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https://archive.org/stream/cu31924026113914/cu31924026113914_djvu.txt
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In 1911 the company became by amalgamation the Thelma-Duryea studio.
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Alice Amelia French Duryea (12 July 1860 – ) later Mrs Herbert Frost
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Alfred Nixon Duryea (23 December 1874 – 2 November 1949) settled in
492:'s Pier Hotel. In 1865 he fitted a steam engine to her, renamed her 265:
district around 1856, where he photographed John and Rebecca Ross.
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Both Sanford and Ellen died in New York. Their children included:
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studio, that McDonald began advertising as "Macdonald and Co,".
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State Library of South Australia collection of Duryea portraits
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The Perth Gazette and Independent Journal of Politics and News
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The Perth Gazette and Independent Journal of Politics and News
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Langdon's List of 19th & Early 20th Century Photographers
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Townsend Duryea (27 October 1885 – 19 December 1888) born in
2821:. Vol. XXIII, no. 4068. 27 October 1859. p. 2 766:
Dr. Chester Ford Duryea (22 December 1877 – 7 November 1928)
1972:. Vol. XIX, no. 2863. 30 November 1855. p. 3 751:
Carlton Bennett Duryea (1 January 1859 – 28 September 1911)
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In 1886, he painted an altarpiece for St Rose's church in
3580:"Early New Zealand Photographers: MANNING, Charles Henry" 3225:. Vol. LII, no. 12, 648. 28 May 1887. p. 3 2010:
This reference lists those names identified to that time.
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He purchased "Duryea's Studio" from Nixon in April 1878.
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he founded Spread's Art Academy which in 1902 became the
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Manning bought "Duryea's Studio" 1 April 1878 from Nixon
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A notable production, a group photograph of the staff of
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and tools are available to assist in formatting, such as
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Nixon moved to Wauraltee, some 6 km south-east of
905:. He was transported to Australia in 1846 for forgery. 621:
Victor Roy Duryea (14 February 1892 – 11 November 1957)
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on 23 September 1858, she won convincingly against the
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in August 1857, (assistants perhaps Harvey and Hawson)
3951:. Adelaide. 15 May 1880. p. 1 Supplement: Unknown 2945:– via henrietta.liswa.wa.gov.au Library Catalog. 740:). He ran a photographic studio in 253 Fulton Street, 2709:. Adelaide. 22 September 1877. p. 1 (Supplement) 679:
Arthur Duryea (1879–1951) born in Balranald, died in
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process having been rendered largely obsolete by the
2653:. Adelaide. 17 February 1872. p. 3 (supplement) 634:
Edwin Duryea (22 May 1857 – 26 August 1945) born in
2231:. Adelaide. 29 January 1876. p. 2 (Supplement) 1123:, painted in 1883, and in 1887 a small portrait of 760:
Dr. Jesse Townsend Duryea (11 November 1865 – 1927)
460:, on Magill Road behind the Maid and Magpie Hotel. 139: 124: 108: 2854:. Adelaide. 2 January 1874. p. 5 (Supplement) 2765:. Adelaide. 4 January 1870. p. 6 (Supplement) 1358: 1356: 652:. was involved in photography. He married in 1927! 368:In 1903 a copy of this picture was donated to the 1081:in 1872, which was presented to the Gallery, and 842:Henry Jones (1826 – 18 October 1911) was born in 614:Elvira Jean Duryea (24 February 1890 – ) born in 2882:. Adelaide. 17 June 1872. p. 8 (Supplement) 1536:. Launceston, Tasmania. 8 August 1855. p. 1 757:Hewlett Frederick Duryea (18 August 1862 – 1948) 308:The partnership with Sanford was dissolved 1863 1266:Note the spelling "Macdonald" in all publicity. 624:Lance Duryea (10 March 1895 died 15 days later) 4304:Townsend Surname in Australia (genealogy site) 3602: 3600: 1034:, where he declared himself bankrupt in 1880. 1852:"Farewell Presentation to Mr. Geo. P. Harris" 8: 2614:sometimes reported as Elizabeth Murray Smith 1508:. Hobart, Tasmania. 20 April 1855. p. 1 231:by the Melbourne Photographic Company at 16 35:, which are uninformative and vulnerable to 3850: 3848: 3846: 3343:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography 2932:"An ordinance to naturalize Sanford Duryea" 2134:"Duryea vs. The Northern Assurance Company" 983:He sold his home and extensive property in 551:may have been named for him or his family. 50:and maintains a consistent citation style. 4291:– via National Library of Australia. 4238:– via National Library of Australia. 4210:– via National Library of Australia. 4182:– via National Library of Australia. 4154:– via National Library of Australia. 4126:– via National Library of Australia. 4098:– via National Library of Australia. 4070:– via National Library of Australia. 4042:– via National Library of Australia. 4015:– via National Library of Australia. 3987:– via National Library of Australia. 3959:– via National Library of Australia. 3931:– via National Library of Australia. 3903:– via National Library of Australia. 3872:– via National Library of Australia. 3839:– via National Library of Australia. 3789:– via National Library of Australia. 3761:– via National Library of Australia. 3733:– via National Library of Australia. 3705:– via National Library of Australia. 3677:– via National Library of Australia. 3649:– via National Library of Australia. 3542:– via National Library of Australia. 3514:– via National Library of Australia. 3486:– via National Library of Australia. 3458:– via National Library of Australia. 3427:– via National Library of Australia. 3399:– via National Library of Australia. 3300:– via National Library of Australia. 3261:– via National Library of Australia. 3233:– via National Library of Australia. 3205:– via National Library of Australia. 3177:– via National Library of Australia. 3001:– via National Library of Australia. 2973:– via National Library of Australia. 2919:– via National Library of Australia. 2890:– via National Library of Australia. 2862:– via National Library of Australia. 2840: 2838: 2836: 2829:– via National Library of Australia. 2801:– via National Library of Australia. 2773:– via National Library of Australia. 2745:– via National Library of Australia. 2717:– via National Library of Australia. 2689:– via National Library of Australia. 2661:– via National Library of Australia. 2604:– via National Library of Australia. 2576:– via National Library of Australia. 2548:– via National Library of Australia. 2520:– via National Library of Australia. 2492:– via National Library of Australia. 2464:– via National Library of Australia. 2436:– via National Library of Australia. 2408:– via National Library of Australia. 2380:– via National Library of Australia. 2352:– via National Library of Australia. 2324:– via National Library of Australia. 2296:– via National Library of Australia. 2267:– via National Library of Australia. 2239:– via National Library of Australia. 2211:– via National Library of Australia. 2183:– via National Library of Australia. 2150:– via National Library of Australia. 2122:– via National Library of Australia. 2094:– via National Library of Australia. 2066:– via National Library of Australia. 2037:– via National Library of Australia. 2008:– via National Library of Australia. 1980:– via National Library of Australia. 1952:– via National Library of Australia. 1924:– via National Library of Australia. 1896:– via National Library of Australia. 1868:– via National Library of Australia. 1840:– via National Library of Australia. 1812:– via National Library of Australia. 1756:– via National Library of Australia. 1703:– via National Library of Australia. 1653:– via National Library of Australia. 1625:– via National Library of Australia. 1575:– via National Library of Australia. 1544:– via National Library of Australia. 1516:– via National Library of Australia. 1488:– via National Library of Australia. 1459:– via National Library of Australia. 1349:– via National Library of Australia. 1321:– via National Library of Australia. 1293:– via National Library of Australia. 1263:– via National Library of Australia. 1232:– via National Library of Australia. 1216:"The Advertiser Monday, December 31, 1888" 336:. One of the first to order was Commodore 327:In 1866 he commenced another speciality – 250:He worked in the prosperous country towns 159:(1823 – 13 December 1888) and his brother 116: 105: 1411: 1409: 1313:. Melbourne. 26 September 1854. p. 8 980:. He was the father of Stephen E. Nixon. 685:Walter Joseph Duryea (1882–1972) died in 670:, New South Wales and had a large family. 627:Clyde Duryea (2 March 1898 – 31 May 1963) 603:Alva Duryea (11 January 1888 – ) born in 570:, South Australia and had five children. 92:Learn how and when to remove this message 4090:. Adelaide. 7 September 1922. p. 14 3197:. Adelaide. 22 September 1871. p. 2 2757:"North Adelaide Educational Institution" 2484:. Adelaide. 29 September 1865. p. 2 2428:. Adelaide. 27 September 1858. p. 3 2400:. Adelaide. 25 September 1857. p. 3 415:business and put Manning in as manager. 351:, on his departure for England in 1867. 4202:. Adelaide. 15 February 1886. p. 5 4118:. Adelaide. 29 December 1879. p. 4 3979:. Adelaide. 5 September 1874. p. 5 3923:. Adelaide. 13 December 1872. p. 5 3641:. Adelaide. 9 September 1858. p. 4 3436: 3434: 3419:. Adelaide. 23 November 1875. p. 4 3253:. Adelaide. 28 October 1911. p. 48 3169:. Adelaide. 26 November 1872. p. 1 2793:. Adelaide. 18 November 1884. p. 6 2737:. Adelaide. 21 December 1888. p. 2 2596:. Adelaide. 29 November 1864. p. 3 2568:. Adelaide. 25 November 1862. p. 3 2512:. Adelaide. 12 December 1865. p. 2 2288:. Adelaide. 22 November 1893. p. 5 2259:. Adelaide. 23 November 1875. p. 3 2161: 2159: 2157: 2142:. Adelaide. 21 December 1875. p. 5 2029:. Adelaide. 17 November 1910. p. 9 1804:. Adelaide. 16 December 1865. p. 2 1765: 1763: 1553: 1551: 1417:"19th Century Photographers of Geelong" 1341:. Melbourne. 3 November 1854. p. 7 1285:. Melbourne. 18 October 1853. p. 3 1255:. Melbourne. 21 January 1854. p. 8 1224:. Adelaide. 31 December 1888. p. 4 1204: 1181: 1134:then a portrait of Adelaide's ex-mayor 987:in 1858 to farm at Pomonda Point, near 802:John Hood (c. 1839 – 15 May 1924) from 4370:19th-century Australian businesspeople 4230:. Adelaide. 28 October 1893. p. 5 4027:"Presentation to Mr. E.T. Smith, M.P." 3526:"Likeness of the Late Mr. J. H. Clark" 3506:. Adelaide. 5 December 1877. p. 2 3478:. Adelaide. 30 October 1875. p. 2 3078:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3071: 3037:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3030: 2622: 2620: 2456:. Adelaide. 25 October 1858. p. 2 2364:"Cutter for the Lake and Murray Trade" 1860:. Adelaide. 14 January 1867. p. 2 1748:. Adelaide. 21 October 1859. p. 1 1645:. Adelaide. 7 December 1855. p. 3 1480:. Adelaide. 1 February 1855. p. 3 1451:. Melbourne. 8 January 1855. p. 8 1210: 1208: 862:was a noted organist and choirmaster. 790:, who was largely responsible for the 658:Elizabeth Ann Duryea (22 June 1865 – ) 640:North Adelaide Educational Institution 411:By November 1875 Nixon had bought the 4146:. Adelaide. 10 August 1883. p. 7 4034:. Adelaide. 13 August 1874. p. 6 3864:. Adelaide. 1 January 1886. p. 6 3856:"The Artists and Studios of Adelaide" 3781:. Adelaide. 2 January 1883. p. 1 3753:. Adelaide. 30 August 1880. p. 6 3584:canterburyphotography.blogspot.com.au 2681:. Adelaide. 26 August 1872. p. 6 1944:. Adelaide. 20 August 1868. p. 2 1888:. Adelaide. 4 January 1868. p. 2 1880:"Album for HRH The Duke of Edinburgh" 1695:. Adelaide. 15 August 1857. p. 2 1146:that Upton died in Adelaide in 1882. 991:, then from c. 1875 at Harborne near 814:from 1873 to 1875 as replacement for 496:and used her for collecting oysters. 7: 4283:. Adelaide. 11 April 1929. p. 5 4174:. Adelaide. 19 April 1887. p. 4 4007:. Adelaide. 29 April 1875. p. 5 3669:. Adelaide. 25 April 1882. p. 4 3391:. Adelaide. 27 April 1874. p. 5 2540:. Adelaide. 26 March 1861. p. 4 2114:. Adelaide. 21 April 1875. p. 5 2086:. Adelaide. 20 April 1875. p. 6 1916:. Adelaide. 18 April 1868. p. 2 1832:. Adelaide. 26 April 1866. p. 2 1617:. Adelaide. 19 April 1855. p. 1 1103:His work attracted the attention of 1020:, South Australia from before 1865. 4062:. Adelaide. 29 June 1874. p. 3 3887:"The Adelaide Photographic Company" 3831:. Perth. 6 February 1910. p. 1 3697:. Adelaide. 26 July 1865. p. 7 3450:. Adelaide. 6 April 1876. p. 4 2372:. Adelaide. 27 July 1857. p. 2 2175:. Adelaide. 26 June 1875. p. 7 2058:. Adelaide. 24 June 1879. p. 4 2000:. Adelaide. 21 July 1903. p. 8 1109:Royal Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts 1107:, who sponsored his studies at the 484:later that year. A later owner was 42:Please consider converting them to 4138:"Roman Catholic Bazaar at Norwood" 3725:. Adelaide. 20 May 1874. p. 6 3534:. Adelaide. 23 May 1878. p. 4 3292:. Adelaide. 9 June 1866. p. 3 2965:. WA. 16 September 1859. p. 2 2632:Australian Dictionary of Biography 1667:. State Library of South Australia 1665:"John and Rebecca Ross and family" 1586:is himself an interesting subject. 1567:. Adelaide. 4 June 1897. p. 6 1157:, South Australia, and a painting 579:Unitarian Church, Wakefield Street 14: 3346:. Vol. V. 1900. p. 639. 2993:. Adelaide. 2 May 1863. p. 1 2930:Duryea, Sanford (29 March 2018). 2203:. Adelaide. 4 May 1875. p. 1 2078:"The Fire in King William Street" 1117:South Australian School of Design 2050:"Adelaide at the Crystal Palace" 1824:"The Commodore and Lady Wiseman" 927:He married Emma Louisa Noble of 239:Photography business in Adelaide 200:In 1854 they opened a studio in 20: 4365:People from Glen Cove, New York 4143:The South Australian Advertiser 4059:The South Australian Advertiser 4031:The South Australian Advertiser 3948:The South Australian Advertiser 3861:The South Australian Advertiser 3666:The South Australian Advertiser 3578:Photography, Early Canterbury. 3194:The South Australian Advertiser 2200:The South Australian Advertiser 1221:The South Australian Advertiser 1127:, both for Catholic charities. 172:(often reported as "Glencoe"), 3272:Artwork by Henry Fenton Spread 2892:BMD (SA) 91/479 has "Friggens" 2628:'Duryea, Townsend (1823–1888)' 1167:Art Gallery of South Australia 1144:Encyclopedia of Australian Art 1032:Port Victoria, South Australia 834:, Belgium on 15 October 1917. 347:was presented to the founder, 46:to ensure the article remains 1: 2936:Statutes of Western Australia 1461:Sanford spelled as "Sandford" 1092:. He painted parliamentarian 1071:Adelaide Photographic Company 971:and came to Australia in the 784:Macclesfield, South Australia 716:He left Adelaide in 1857 for 607:, attended Kyre College (now 225:Johnstone, O'Shannessy and Co 4345:Photographers from Melbourne 4054:"Presentations to Dr. Wyatt" 3915:"Colonial Portrait Painting" 3337:"Spread, Henry Fenton"  1364:"photo-web: Townsend Duryea" 1161:(1876) and a small painting 879:Chicago Academy of Fine Arts 616:Walkerville, South Australia 598:Fisherville, South Australia 529:He moved to Yanga Farm near 464:had her first real trial at 452:, intended for trade on the 338:Sir William and Lady Wiseman 149:, New South Wales, Australia 4350:Photographers from Adelaide 4280:The Register News-Pictorial 4110:"A South Australian Artist" 2341:The Daily Herald (Adelaide) 997:Wanganella, New South Wales 989:Wellington, South Australia 286:Nixon and Duryea 1857–1859 4386: 2911:. 26 March 1858. p. 2 2673:"Champion Athletic Sports" 1159:Peasant Girl at the Shrine 4227:South Australian Register 4199:South Australian Register 4171:South Australian Register 4115:South Australian Register 4004:South Australian Register 3976:South Australian Register 3920:South Australian Register 3892:South Australian Register 3778:South Australian Register 3750:South Australian Register 3722:South Australian Register 3694:South Australian Register 3638:South Australian Register 3531:South Australian Register 3503:South Australian Register 3475:South Australian Register 3447:South Australian Register 3442:"The Late Mrs R. D. Ross" 3416:South Australian Register 3388:South Australian Register 3289:South Australian Register 3222:South Australian Register 3166:South Australian Register 2990:South Australian Register 2879:South Australian Register 2851:South Australian Register 2818:South Australian Register 2790:South Australian Register 2762:South Australian Register 2734:South Australian Register 2706:South Australian Register 2678:South Australian Register 2650:South Australian Register 2593:South Australian Register 2565:South Australian Register 2537:South Australian Register 2509:South Australian Register 2481:South Australian Register 2453:South Australian Register 2425:South Australian Register 2420:"Sailing Match at Milang" 2397:South Australian Register 2369:South Australian Register 2285:South Australian Register 2256:South Australian Register 2228:South Australian Register 2172:South Australian Register 2139:South Australian Register 2111:South Australian Register 2083:South Australian Register 2055:South Australian Register 1969:South Australian Register 1964:"Law and Criminal Courts" 1941:South Australian Register 1913:South Australian Register 1885:South Australian Register 1857:South Australian Register 1829:South Australian Register 1801:South Australian Register 1745:South Australian Register 1692:South Australian Register 1642:South Australian Register 1614:South Australian Register 1564:South Australian Register 1559:"The Late Dr. T. A. Hill" 1477:South Australian Register 1077:in 1871, art connoisseur 1016:producing photographs in 673:Alice Duryea (c. 1875 – ) 589:, South Australia in 1910 548:Duryea Street, Balranald 500:Duryea Mining Association 356:Alfred, Duke of Edinburgh 115: 4340:Australian boat builders 4335:Australian photographers 4254:www.artgallery.sa.gov.au 4222:"The Development of Art" 3943:"News for the Fortnight" 3558:www.artgallery.sa.gov.au 3554:"Other Photo Colourists" 3315:www.artgallery.sa.gov.au 2957:"Classified Advertising" 1500:"Classified Advertising" 1472:"The Central Road Board" 1044:Around 1893 he moved to 895:University of Copenhagen 681:Redfern, New South Wales 644:Enfield, South Australia 636:Norwood, South Australia 605:Malvern, South Australia 426:Mrs Aish's Café de Paris 3096:Pelletreau, William S. 2336:"Amalgamation of Firms" 2223:"Building Improvements" 1687:"Shipping Intelligence" 1096:and philanthropist Dr. 922:Moonta, South Australia 573:His children included: 3971:"South Australian Art" 3801:"Stephen Edward Nixon" 3100:Lewis Publishing, 1905 2560:"Robbery by a Servant" 2308:"The Academy of Music" 1796:"Panorama of Adelaide" 1533:The Cornwall Chronicle 1041:sometime before 1883. 1012: 812:Glenelg Grammar School 650:Glenelg Grammar School 394:Francis Clark and Sons 4166:"Fair of All Nations" 3383:"Scavenging the City" 2846:"School Examinations" 2313:The Gadfly (Adelaide) 1596:Henry James Johnstone 1582:and correspondent of 1580:Richard Hengist Horne 1011:Nixon's business card 1010: 738:Grand Haven, Michigan 537:some 13 km from 486:Henry Jackson Moseley 1775:www.photo-web.com.au 903:Johan Christian Dahl 176:, in New York City. 4250:"John Alfred UPTON" 3745:"Insolvency Courts" 1083:Mr. Justice Boothby 854:and donated to the 600:, died Henley Beach 413:King William Street 132:Glen Cove, New York 4082:"Mr. Heysen's Art" 3019:on 13 January 2012 2251:"Business Notices" 1578:Hill, a friend of 1069:, then joined the 1013: 916:Charles H. Manning 804:Reading, Berkshire 535:Murrumbidgee River 377:The Crystal Palace 311:He introduced the 184:Duryea arrived in 3060:on 8 October 2013 2645:"Society of Arts" 2280:"Enlarged Photos" 1637:"Progress of Art" 1423:on 1 January 2012 1105:Robert Barr Smith 1056:, where he died. 1054:Western Australia 893:, trained at the 718:Western Australia 687:Horsham, Victoria 281:Western Australia 275:Sanford left for 165:South Australians 154: 153: 102: 101: 94: 52:Several templates 4377: 4293: 4292: 4290: 4288: 4275:"At the Gallery" 4271: 4265: 4264: 4262: 4260: 4246: 4240: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4218: 4212: 4211: 4209: 4207: 4190: 4184: 4183: 4181: 4179: 4162: 4156: 4155: 4153: 4151: 4134: 4128: 4127: 4125: 4123: 4106: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4095: 4078: 4072: 4071: 4069: 4067: 4050: 4044: 4043: 4041: 4039: 4023: 4017: 4016: 4014: 4012: 3995: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3967: 3961: 3960: 3958: 3956: 3939: 3933: 3932: 3930: 3928: 3911: 3905: 3904: 3902: 3900: 3883: 3877: 3873: 3871: 3869: 3852: 3841: 3840: 3838: 3836: 3823:"Family Notices" 3819: 3813: 3812: 3810: 3808: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3769: 3763: 3762: 3760: 3758: 3741: 3735: 3734: 3732: 3730: 3713: 3707: 3706: 3704: 3702: 3689:"Family Notices" 3685: 3679: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3661:"Family Notices" 3657: 3651: 3650: 3648: 3646: 3629: 3623: 3622: 3620: 3618: 3604: 3595: 3594: 3592: 3590: 3575: 3569: 3568: 3566: 3564: 3550: 3544: 3543: 3541: 3539: 3522: 3516: 3515: 3513: 3511: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3485: 3483: 3466: 3460: 3459: 3457: 3455: 3438: 3429: 3428: 3426: 3424: 3407: 3401: 3400: 3398: 3396: 3379: 3373: 3372: 3370: 3368: 3354: 3348: 3347: 3339: 3332: 3326: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3308: 3302: 3301: 3299: 3297: 3280: 3274: 3269: 3263: 3262: 3260: 3258: 3241: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3230: 3213: 3207: 3206: 3204: 3202: 3189:"Family Notices" 3185: 3179: 3178: 3176: 3174: 3157: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3132: 3126: 3125: 3123: 3121: 3107: 3101: 3091: 3085: 3083: 3077: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3056:. 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Archived from 3009: 3003: 3002: 3000: 2998: 2985:"Public Notices" 2981: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2970: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2927: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2903:"Family Notices" 2899: 2893: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2874:"Family Notices" 2870: 2864: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2842: 2831: 2830: 2828: 2826: 2813:"Family Notices" 2809: 2803: 2802: 2800: 2798: 2781: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2729:"Family Notices" 2725: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2697: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2669: 2663: 2662: 2660: 2658: 2641: 2635: 2624: 2615: 2612: 2606: 2605: 2603: 2601: 2584: 2578: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2556: 2550: 2549: 2547: 2545: 2528: 2522: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2500: 2494: 2493: 2491: 2489: 2472: 2466: 2465: 2463: 2461: 2444: 2438: 2437: 2435: 2433: 2416: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2388: 2382: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2332: 2326: 2325: 2323: 2321: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2276: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2264: 2247: 2241: 2240: 2238: 2236: 2219: 2213: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2191: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2163: 2152: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2130: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2119: 2102: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2074: 2068: 2067: 2065: 2063: 2046: 2040: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2017: 2011: 2009: 2007: 2005: 1988: 1982: 1981: 1979: 1977: 1960: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1904: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1867: 1865: 1848: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1792: 1786: 1785: 1783: 1781: 1767: 1758: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1736: 1730: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1683: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1661: 1655: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1633: 1627: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1605: 1599: 1593: 1587: 1576: 1574: 1572: 1555: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1524: 1518: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1496: 1490: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1468: 1462: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1439: 1433: 1432: 1430: 1428: 1419:. Archived from 1413: 1404: 1403: 1401: 1399: 1385: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1368:photo-web.com.au 1360: 1351: 1350: 1348: 1346: 1329: 1323: 1322: 1320: 1318: 1301: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1290: 1273: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1243: 1237: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1212: 1193: 1186: 1165:are held by the 1136:William Townsend 1121:William Robinson 1079:Abraham Abrahams 1003:Stephen E. Nixon 963:William M. Nixon 901:under Professor 561:Queens, New York 435:Other activities 333:cartes de visite 210:Liverpool Street 143:13 December 1888 120: 106: 97: 90: 86: 83: 77: 75: 64: 24: 23: 16: 4385: 4384: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4375: 4374: 4325: 4324: 4311: 4301: 4296: 4286: 4284: 4273: 4272: 4268: 4258: 4256: 4248: 4247: 4243: 4233: 4231: 4220: 4219: 4215: 4205: 4203: 4192: 4191: 4187: 4177: 4175: 4164: 4163: 4159: 4149: 4147: 4136: 4135: 4131: 4121: 4119: 4108: 4107: 4103: 4093: 4091: 4080: 4079: 4075: 4065: 4063: 4052: 4051: 4047: 4037: 4035: 4025: 4024: 4020: 4010: 4008: 3997: 3996: 3992: 3982: 3980: 3969: 3968: 3964: 3954: 3952: 3941: 3940: 3936: 3926: 3924: 3913: 3912: 3908: 3898: 3896: 3885: 3884: 3880: 3874: 3867: 3865: 3854: 3853: 3844: 3834: 3832: 3821: 3820: 3816: 3806: 3804: 3799: 3798: 3794: 3784: 3782: 3771: 3770: 3766: 3756: 3754: 3743: 3742: 3738: 3728: 3726: 3715: 3714: 3710: 3700: 3698: 3687: 3686: 3682: 3672: 3670: 3659: 3658: 3654: 3644: 3642: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3616: 3614: 3612:www.daao.org.au 3606: 3605: 3598: 3588: 3586: 3577: 3576: 3572: 3562: 3560: 3552: 3551: 3547: 3537: 3535: 3524: 3523: 3519: 3509: 3507: 3496: 3495: 3491: 3481: 3479: 3468: 3467: 3463: 3453: 3451: 3440: 3439: 3432: 3422: 3420: 3409: 3408: 3404: 3394: 3392: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3366: 3364: 3362:www.daao.org.au 3356: 3355: 3351: 3334: 3333: 3329: 3319: 3317: 3310: 3309: 3305: 3295: 3293: 3282: 3281: 3277: 3270: 3266: 3256: 3254: 3243: 3242: 3238: 3228: 3226: 3215: 3214: 3210: 3200: 3198: 3187: 3186: 3182: 3172: 3170: 3159: 3158: 3154: 3144: 3142: 3140:www.daao.org.au 3134: 3133: 3129: 3119: 3117: 3115:www.daao.org.au 3109: 3108: 3104: 3092: 3088: 3070: 3063: 3061: 3054:"Archived copy" 3052: 3051: 3047: 3029: 3022: 3020: 3013:"Archived copy" 3011: 3010: 3006: 2996: 2994: 2983: 2982: 2978: 2968: 2966: 2955: 2954: 2950: 2940: 2938: 2929: 2928: 2924: 2914: 2912: 2901: 2900: 2896: 2885: 2883: 2872: 2871: 2867: 2857: 2855: 2844: 2843: 2834: 2824: 2822: 2811: 2810: 2806: 2796: 2794: 2783: 2782: 2778: 2768: 2766: 2755: 2754: 2750: 2740: 2738: 2727: 2726: 2722: 2712: 2710: 2699: 2698: 2694: 2684: 2682: 2671: 2670: 2666: 2656: 2654: 2643: 2642: 2638: 2625: 2618: 2613: 2609: 2599: 2597: 2586: 2585: 2581: 2571: 2569: 2558: 2557: 2553: 2543: 2541: 2532:"Miscellaneous" 2530: 2529: 2525: 2515: 2513: 2504:"Miscellaneous" 2502: 2501: 2497: 2487: 2485: 2474: 2473: 2469: 2459: 2457: 2446: 2445: 2441: 2431: 2429: 2418: 2417: 2413: 2403: 2401: 2390: 2389: 2385: 2375: 2373: 2362: 2361: 2357: 2347: 2345: 2334: 2333: 2329: 2319: 2317: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2291: 2289: 2278: 2277: 2273: 2262: 2260: 2249: 2248: 2244: 2234: 2232: 2221: 2220: 2216: 2206: 2204: 2193: 2192: 2188: 2178: 2176: 2165: 2164: 2155: 2145: 2143: 2132: 2131: 2127: 2117: 2115: 2106:"To the Editor" 2104: 2103: 2099: 2089: 2087: 2076: 2075: 2071: 2061: 2059: 2048: 2047: 2043: 2032: 2030: 2021:"Old Colonists" 2019: 2018: 2014: 2003: 2001: 1992:"Old Colonists" 1990: 1989: 1985: 1975: 1973: 1962: 1961: 1957: 1947: 1945: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1919: 1917: 1906: 1905: 1901: 1891: 1889: 1878: 1877: 1873: 1863: 1861: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1835: 1833: 1822: 1821: 1817: 1807: 1805: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1779: 1777: 1769: 1768: 1761: 1751: 1749: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1723: 1721: 1719:www.daao.org.au 1713: 1712: 1708: 1698: 1696: 1685: 1684: 1680: 1670: 1668: 1663: 1662: 1658: 1648: 1646: 1635: 1634: 1630: 1620: 1618: 1607: 1606: 1602: 1594: 1590: 1584:Charles Dickens 1577: 1570: 1568: 1557: 1556: 1549: 1539: 1537: 1526: 1525: 1521: 1511: 1509: 1498: 1497: 1493: 1483: 1481: 1470: 1469: 1465: 1454: 1452: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1426: 1424: 1415: 1414: 1407: 1397: 1395: 1393:www.daao.org.au 1387: 1386: 1382: 1372: 1370: 1362: 1361: 1354: 1344: 1342: 1331: 1330: 1326: 1316: 1314: 1303: 1302: 1298: 1288: 1286: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1265: 1258: 1256: 1245: 1244: 1240: 1234: 1227: 1225: 1214: 1213: 1206: 1202: 1197: 1196: 1187: 1183: 1178: 1125:Bishop Reynolds 1062: 1005: 978:Adelaide Arcade 965: 943:J. Howard Clark 918: 887: 874: 840: 800: 780: 720:and settled at 704:North Hempstead 700: 695: 583:Society of Arts 557: 527: 514:E. F. 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His son 824:Mosman Bay 808:Camberwell 778:Mary Hübbe 693:Associates 587:Port Pirie 531:Yanga Lake 525:Retirement 494:Enterprise 466:Wellington 381:Queensland 218:Launceston 48:verifiable 3807:16 August 2476:"Glenelg" 1671:16 August 1448:The Argus 1338:The Argus 1310:The Argus 1282:The Argus 1252:The Argus 1155:Sevenhill 1100:in 1874. 1046:Fremantle 937:Moved to 929:Melbourne 798:John Hood 668:Balranald 539:Balranald 313:Sennotype 299:ambrotype 277:Fremantle 186:Melbourne 180:Melbourne 170:Glen Cove 147:Balranald 33:bare URLs 4259:29 March 3617:29 March 3589:29 March 3563:29 March 3367:29 March 3320:29 March 3145:29 March 3120:29 March 3074:cite web 3033:cite web 2941:29 March 2825:27 March 2348:14 March 2320:13 March 1976:27 March 1780:29 March 1724:29 March 1398:29 March 1373:29 March 1087:SS  910:Register 848:Victoria 742:Brooklyn 568:Adelaide 506:Wallaroo 478:Coquette 462:Coquette 450:Coquette 387:The Fire 329:vignette 283:in 1857 229:Adelaide 37:link rot 4299:Sources 3876:Dalwood 3229:21 June 1132:Kapunda 1018:Kapunda 985:Stepney 973:Havilah 899:Dresden 897:and at 885:K. Bull 844:Bristol 533:on the 490:Glenelg 448:cutter 202:Geelong 4287:25 May 4234:25 May 4206:26 May 4178:26 May 4150:26 May 4122:26 May 4094:26 May 4066:26 May 4038:26 May 4011:26 May 3983:26 May 3927:26 May 3899:26 May 3868:26 May 3803:. 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Glen Cove, New York
Balranald
South Australians
Glen Cove
Long Island
Melbourne
Bourke Street
Collins Street
Geelong
Hobart
Liverpool Street
Launceston
Johnstone, O'Shannessy and Co
Adelaide
Rundle Street
Alexander Hay
Gawler
Burra
Clare

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