2070:(WTO) on 2 March 2013, becoming the 159th country to join the organization. The Working Party on the accession of Tajikistan was established by the General Council on 18 July 2001. Tajikistan completed its membership negotiations on 26 October 2012, when the Working Party adopted the accession package. The General Council approved the accession on 10 December 2012. The Working Party held its sixth meeting in July 2011 to continue the examination of Tajikistan's foreign trade regime. As part of bilateral market access negotiations, Tajikistan agreed to lower tariffs on cooking equipment, refrigerators, ovens and water heaters in discussions to gain Thailand's backing. Earlier, the government of Tajikistan confirmed that it had concluded negotiations with Japan, and had received support from the nation for its accession in an agreement signed on July 31, 2012.
1795:, which, at 335 metres (1,099 ft), is projected to supersede the Nurek Dam as tallest in the world if completed. The Rogun Dam was originally planned to be built by Russia's Inter RAO UES, but following disagreements, Russia pulled out. In 2010, production resumed with Iranian investment and Chinese assistance. Besides hydropower, other energy resources include sizable coal deposits and smaller reserves of natural gas and petroleum. In December 2010, Russian Gazprom announced discovery of significant natural gas reserves in Sarykamish field with 60 bcm of natural gas, enough for 50 years of Tajikistan's domestic consumption. The national power company is
1745:. The expansion of light industry output contributed significantly to GDP growth in 2005. The construction industry, about half of which is state-owned, has suffered from low investment in capital projects and from shoddy workmanship that has discouraged international contracts. However, new infrastructure projects and increased housing construction brought a 60% increase in output from 2004 to 2005. As of 2009, one third of industrial plants and factories are inactive, according to Tajikistan's Institute of Economic Studies. Industrial output has fallen by 13% in the first six months of 2009, leading to a fall in export revenues of 48%.
2001:. Besides aluminium, which accounts for more than half of export value, the main export commodities are cotton, electric power, fruits, vegetable oils, and textiles. In 2005 the largest suppliers of Tajikistan's imports, in order of value, were Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, China, and Ukraine. Those import rankings are determined largely by the high value of fuels and electric power that Tajikistan buys from its neighbours. Another significant import is alumina (aluminium oxide) to supply the aluminium industry. The major suppliers of alumina are Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, and Ukraine.
645:
511:
1432:
469:
729:
5053:
553:
42:
1899:
year. Immediately before the 2008 financial crisis there were an estimated 1.5 million foreign workers sending remittances back to
Tajikistan. In 2006 the average wage was US$ 27 per month. The national unemployment rate was estimated unofficially as high as 40% in 2006, but in rural areas, unemployment has exceeded 60%. Unemployment has been higher in the southern Khatlon Province than in the northern Soghd Province. Mean wages were $ 0.66 per
1962:
312:
304:
3438:
567:
2082:
5451:
687:
673:
525:
483:
539:
5461:
1841:, relaxed restrictions on participation by foreign institutions, and regulatory reform. The system includes 16 commercial banks and the central bank, or National Bank. The state controls the system, although in principle most banks have been privatized. An internationally assisted restructuring program was completed in 2003. Banks provide a narrow range of services, concentrating on providing
701:
497:
771:
743:
757:
659:
595:
715:
581:
803:
616:
440:
412:
353:
228:
220:
155:
147:
389:
2108:
1485:. Cotton makes an important contribution to both the agricultural sector and the national economy. Cotton accounts for 60 percent of agricultural output, supports 75 percent of the rural population, and uses 45 percent of irrigated arable land. More than 80% of the 8,800 square kilometers of land in use for agriculture depends on
2674:
1009:
gave its vote of confidence to the government's recent performance by approving the third annual
Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility Loan for Tajikistan. Improved fiscal discipline by the Government of Tajikistan has supported the return to positive economic growth. The government budget was nearly
2008:
In 2005, the current account deficit was US$ 86 million, having shown a general downward trend since the late 1990s. The estimated current account deficit for both 2006 and 2007 is 4.5% of GDP, or about US$ 90 million in 2006. In 2005 the overall balance of payments was US$ 14 million. The estimated
1952:
The year 2004 was the first year of budget deficit after three consecutive years of budget surpluses, which in turn had followed four years of deficits between 1997 and 2000. In 2005 revenues totalled US$ 442 million (aided by improvements in tax collection), and expenditures were US$ 542 million, a
2025:
officials and often encounters resistance from entrepreneurs with government connections. To attract foreign investment and technology, Tajikistan has offered to establish free economic zones in which firms receive advantages on taxes, fees, and customs. In 2004, the parliament passed a law on free
1943:
has been a serious obstacle to economic growth and improvement of the standard of living. For the years 2001–3, Tajikistan's inflation rates were 33%, 12.2%, and 16.3%, respectively, but in 2004 the rate fell to 6.8%, and the rate for 2005 was 7.1%. In late 2006, inflation approached the 10% level.
1439:
In 2005 Tajikistan's GDP grew by 6.7%, to about US$ 1.89 billion, and growth for 2006 was about 8%, marking the fifth consecutive year of annual growth exceeding 6%. The official forecast for GDP growth in 2007 is 7.5%. Per capita GDP in 2005 was US$ 258, lowest among the 15 countries of the former
2012:
At the end of 2006, Tajikistan's external debt was estimated at US$ 830 million, most of which was long-term international debt. This amount grew steadily through the 1990s and early 2000s because of state borrowing policy. In 2004 Tajikistan eliminated about 20% of its external debt by exchanging
2004:
Tajikistan has suffered trade deficits throughout the post-Soviet era. In 2003, the deficit was US$ 97 million, based on exports of US$ 705 million and imports of US$ 802 million. In 2004, exports were worth US$ 736 million and imports, US$ 958 billion, creating a trade deficit of US$ 222 million.
1720:
declined sharply during the mid-1990s; despite widespread privatization, in the early 2000s industry rallied very slowly. In 2006 an estimated one-third of
Tajikistan's 700 major industrial enterprises were completely idle, and the remainder were operating at 20 or 25% of capacity. The causes are
1898:
and other countries. Their remittances, estimated at US$ 600 million in 2005, are an important economic resource in
Tajikistan; in 2004 an estimated 15% of households depended mainly on those payments. In May 2009 remittances to Tajiks had fallen to $ 525 million, a 34% decline from the previous
989:
The
Tajikistani economy has been gravely weakened by six years of civil conflict and loss of markets for its products. Tajikistan thus depends on international humanitarian assistance for much of its basic subsistence needs. Even if the peace agreement of June 1997 is honoured, the country faces
1440:
Soviet Union. In 2005 services contributed 48%, agriculture 23.4%, and industry 28.6% to GDP. The recent global recession has reduced
Tajikistan's GDP growth rate to 2.8% in the first half of 2009. Remittances from expatriate Tajikistanis is estimated to account for 30-50% of Tajikistan's GDP.
1889:
In 2003 Tajikistan's active labour force was estimated at 3.4 million, of whom 64% were employed in agriculture, 24% in services, and 10% in industry and construction. After declining in the early 2000s, the real wages of state employees were raised in 2004 and 2005. Because of the continued
1004:
Despite resistance from vested interests, the
Government of Tajikistan continued to pursue macroeconomic stabilization and structural reform in FY 2000. In December 1999, the government announced that small-enterprise privatization had been successfully completed, and the privatization of
2216:
2666:
891:
into the civilian economy, thus helping maintain the peace. International assistance also was necessary to address the second year of severe drought that resulted in a continued shortfall of food production. Tajikistan's economy grew substantially after the war. The
1848:
Abdujabbor
Shirinov, Chairman of the National Bank of Tajikistan announced 142 credit organizations, including 16 banks and 299 their branches, two non-bank financial institutions and 124 microfinance organizations functioned in Tajikistan at the first of 2013.
1005:
medium-sized and large-owned enterprises (SOEs) continued incrementally. The continued privatization of medium-sized and large SOEs, land reform, and banking reform and restructuring remain top priorities. Shortly after the end of FY 2000, the Board of the
2020:
In the early 2000s, foreign direct investment has remained low because of political and economic instability, corruption, the poor domestic financial system, and
Tajikistan's geographic isolation. The establishment of businesses nearly always requires
2034:. In 2003 foreign direct investment totaled US$ 41 million; it increased to US$ 272 million in 2004 because of the debt-reduction transaction with Russia. In the first half of 2005, the figure was US$ 16 million. Beginning in 2005, the Russian
1981:. However, because most of Tajikistan's food and energy are imported from CIS countries, in 2005 only about 53% of total trade activity was outside the CIS. In 2005, the top overall buyers of Tajikistan's exports, in order of value, were the
1464:
farms has been especially slow, and unresolved debts of cotton farmers remained a problem in 2006. In the early 2000s, the major crops were cotton (which occupied one-third of arable land in 2004 but decreased after that date),
3231:
2151:
1459:
Although the government has announced an expedited land reform program, many Soviet-era state farms still existed in 2006, and the state retains control of production and harvesting on privatized farms. Privatization of
4008:
3358:
2811:
1721:
outmoded equipment, low investment levels, and lack of markets. To revitalize the sector, in 2006 the government was considering renationalizing some enterprises. Tajikistan's only major heavy industries are
912:
has hit
Tajikistan hard, both domestically and internationally. Tajikistan has been hit harder than many countries because it already has a high poverty rate and because many of its citizens depend on
2757:
2054:, the Russian natural gas monopoly, allocated US$ 12 million for oil and gas exploration in Tajikistan in 2007 after spending US$ 7 million in 2006. In 2005 the Russian telecommunications company
994:
and former combatants into the economy. The future of Tajikistan's economy and the potential for attracting foreign investment depend upon stability and continued progress in the peace process.
4048:
4133:
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
3238:
1969:
In the post-Soviet era, Tajikistan has substantially shifted its markets away from the former Soviet republics; in 2005, more than 80% of total exports went to customers outside the
1837:
Throughout the early 2000s, the overall output of the services sector has increased steadily. The banking system has improved significantly because of strengthened oversight by the
2185:
2139:
1919:
1771:
potential, and the government has focused on attracting investment for projects for internal use and electricity exports. Tajikistan is home to the hydroelectric power station
2058:
bought a controlling share of Tajikistan's Tacom mobile telephone company. As of 2006, Turkey tentatively planned to invest in a luxury hotel and a cotton processing plant.
3903:
3141:
1953:
deficit of US$ 100 million. The approved 2007 state budget calls for revenues of US$ 926 million and expenditures of US$ 954 million, leaving a deficit of US$ 28 million.
104:
4153:
2800:
1622:
region is classified as commercially usable; most are under state protection. Wood production is negligible, but local inhabitants harvest non-wood forest products.
4340:
3021:
1708:
deposits are limited to coal, of which about 30,000 tons are mined annually. Tajikistan's extensive aluminium processing industry depends entirely on imported ore.
2050:
plant. That plant was scheduled for possible sale to Rusal in 2007. Also in 2005, Russia and Iran resumed work on the Vakhsh River Sangtuda hydroelectric project.
4018:
5416:
3926:
1845:
to state-owned enterprises. Only an estimated 10% of the capital in Tajikistan moves through the banking system, and small businesses rarely borrow from banks.
247:
3180:
2761:
371:
361:
2486:
4715:
3386:
2601:
3309:
3262:
3962:
2947:
252:
4013:
3946:
3504:
2624:
2017:
space tracking station, and by 2006, rescheduling negotiations had reduced the debt by about two-thirds as a percentage of gross domestic product.
1672:
operation is also located. Russia's Norilsk nickel company has explored a large new silver deposit at Bolshoy Kanimansur. Tajikistan also produces
1010:
in balance in 2001 and the government's 2002 budget targets a fiscal deficit of 0.3% of GDP, including recent increases in social sector spending.
887:(FY) 2000, international assistance remained an essential source of support for rehabilitation programs that reintegrated former combatants of the
5365:
5035:
4315:
3617:
2641:
1890:
dominance of state farms, the majority of workers are government employees, although only a small number rely completely on wages. Driven by high
5426:
4023:
3998:
3896:
3332:
2517:
2465:
3042:
908:), which have degraded economically ever since. As of August 2009, an estimated 60% of Tajikistani citizens live below the poverty line. The
2992:
1783:, commenced operations on 18 January 2008 and was officially commissioned on 31 July 2009. Other projects at the development stage include
5090:
4345:
3740:
3686:
2416:
2384:
2351:
2287:
1784:
1776:
1754:
793:
2005:
The deficit increased again in 2005, to US$ 339 million, mainly because cotton exports decreased and domestic demand for goods increased.
2546:
2173:
5340:
4830:
4033:
4953:
3479:
1970:
176:
92:
3071:
909:
5385:
4375:
3889:
3474:
2321:
2257:
96:
2726:
4705:
4038:
3699:
3570:
2916:
1729:. The former, which provided 40% of industrial production in 2005, is centered at the Tursunzoda processing plant, the latter in
3149:
3590:
3494:
3422:
3379:
1873:
destination on earth. The Tajik Committee on Tourism Development responded to this accolade by stating that "the inclusion of
5485:
4805:
4215:
3767:
3718:
3464:
3278:
181:
4913:
4880:
4835:
3762:
3632:
3607:
3097:
2890:
2405:
3017:
1939:, which had been the currency since 1995. In December 2015, some 7 somoni equaled US$ 1. Throughout the post-Soviet era,
5175:
4840:
4415:
3802:
3627:
3509:
3484:
3469:
3209:
5421:
4670:
3671:
3412:
2224:
2147:
1838:
1006:
1001:
of Tajikistan was 85% of 1990s level. While population has increased from 5.3 million in 1991 to 7.3 million in 2009.
84:
2779:
2572:
1733:, Qurghonteppa, and Yavan. Aluminium production increased by 6% in 2005. Some small light industrial plants produce
5380:
5285:
4983:
4750:
4685:
4645:
3941:
3730:
3595:
3580:
3372:
3172:
2861:
2836:
2491:
2437:
1878:
1861:
of Tajikistan was eliminated by the civil war, but has begun to re-establish itself in recent years. In 2018, the
3666:
3600:
2737:
2095:
1814:
1454:
1862:
5390:
5107:
5083:
4540:
4440:
4003:
3912:
2593:
2413:
2381:
2067:
2031:
1914:
1431:
100:
1741:, using mainly domestic agricultural products. The textile industry processes about 20% of domestically grown
5335:
5300:
5255:
4755:
4740:
4725:
4565:
4280:
3936:
3747:
3704:
3622:
3585:
3499:
3489:
3448:
3142:"Tajikistan ready for coming of new foreign banks, says Tajik central bank head - Tajikistan News ASIA-Plus"
2027:
342:
159:
2951:
2112:
5225:
5220:
5115:
4770:
4710:
4625:
4510:
4390:
4355:
4195:
4063:
3967:
3832:
3612:
3565:
3553:
1822:
925:
893:
137:
2621:
2513:
2461:
5345:
5235:
5215:
5165:
5135:
5125:
4973:
4735:
4610:
4600:
4575:
4550:
4520:
4500:
4410:
4350:
4310:
4240:
4169:
3856:
3837:
3794:
3640:
3427:
3404:
2979:
888:
872:, the economy is highly vulnerable to external shocks. Tajikistan's economy also incorporates a massive
2645:
880:. Heroin trafficking in Tajikistan is estimated to be equivalent to 30-50% of national GDP as of 2012.
896:(GDP) of Tajikistan expanded at an average rate of 9.6% over the period of 2000-2007 according to the
5431:
5310:
5305:
5185:
4968:
4850:
4760:
4745:
4630:
4580:
4475:
4460:
4430:
4230:
4220:
3807:
3777:
3752:
3681:
3437:
3119:
1722:
1717:
1647:
841:
734:
277:
5405:
5375:
5325:
5280:
5260:
5250:
5150:
5076:
5008:
5003:
4993:
4898:
4870:
4790:
4785:
4765:
4675:
4660:
4595:
4560:
4455:
4395:
4370:
4365:
4335:
4300:
4295:
4265:
4245:
4149:
4043:
3865:
3827:
3822:
3575:
3324:
2734:
5460:
3050:
5350:
5265:
5245:
5130:
5120:
4998:
4948:
4938:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4903:
4893:
4888:
4855:
4845:
4825:
4810:
4730:
4640:
4615:
4605:
4590:
4535:
4530:
4485:
4465:
4425:
4380:
4290:
4285:
4260:
4235:
4225:
4205:
4200:
3782:
3691:
2996:
1936:
1826:
952:
861:
119:
5052:
4159:
2343:
2279:
864:, reforming its economic policies. With foreign revenue precariously dependent upon exports of
41:
5395:
5330:
5295:
5230:
5210:
5200:
5160:
5145:
5140:
5018:
4988:
4963:
4943:
4933:
4908:
4865:
4820:
4815:
4780:
4700:
4695:
4665:
4650:
4585:
4555:
4515:
4495:
4480:
4445:
4435:
4305:
4275:
4270:
4250:
4210:
3977:
3870:
3417:
3303:
3256:
3091:
2538:
2087:
1726:
1693:
292:
5436:
5355:
5315:
5290:
5270:
5205:
5180:
5170:
5155:
5013:
4978:
4958:
4860:
4800:
4720:
4690:
4635:
4620:
4545:
4505:
4490:
4470:
4450:
4420:
4405:
4385:
4330:
4325:
4255:
3972:
3817:
1870:
1858:
1842:
1829:
development, and attracting investment for energy projects of common and regional interest.
324:
5275:
5240:
5195:
5190:
5099:
4795:
4680:
4655:
4570:
4525:
4400:
4360:
4320:
4028:
3530:
2730:
2628:
1810:
1738:
2309:
2245:
1961:
1881:
top 20 adventure travel destinations testifies the development of tourism in country."
5042:
4174:
3931:
3757:
2723:
1974:
1803:
1665:
998:
3202:"Tajikistan ranked 7th place in the top 20 adventure travel destinations of the world"
1618:
3% of Tajikistan is forested, mainly at elevations between 1,000 and 3,000 meters. No
900:
data. This improved Tajikistan's position among other Central Asian countries (namely
5479:
5454:
3812:
2971:
2926:
2743:
1910:
1818:
1780:
17:
5057:
4053:
3982:
3772:
3525:
2043:
1906:
1891:
1760:
901:
873:
3285:
2280:"Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) - Tajikistan"
924:
This is a chart of trend of gross domestic product of Tajikistan at market prices
1894:, in 2006 an estimated 700,000 workers found seasonal or permanent employment in
5464:
4179:
4164:
1982:
1796:
1705:
1635:
928:
by the International Monetary Fund with figures in millions of ruling currency.
913:
884:
877:
572:
474:
68:
2894:
1638:. In 2003 some 158 tons of fish were caught and 167 tons raised on fish farms.
3395:
2317:
2253:
2181:
2077:
2047:
2038:
aluminium company resumed operations to complete the hydroelectric station at
1990:
1874:
1866:
1768:
1764:
1522:
1490:
1486:
905:
897:
857:
692:
678:
530:
488:
88:
32:
3201:
3535:
2055:
1940:
1792:
1788:
1772:
1689:
1673:
1543:
1474:
869:
544:
273:
3881:
2862:"Первая очередь Сангтудинской ГЭС в Таджикистане будет запущена 18 января (
2373:
2310:"Europe Central Asia Economic Update, Spring 2020 : Fighting COVID-19"
2775:
2117:
2568:
1900:
1734:
1730:
1661:
1619:
1578:
991:
46:
2869:
2840:
1704:
in the Soviet era, remains in some quantity but is no longer extracted.
1606:
In addition to smaller productions of other agricultural products, like
629:
petroleum products, aluminium oxide, machinery and equipment, foodstuffs
2921:
2051:
1806:
1701:
1697:
1607:
1585:
982:
For purchasing power parity comparisons, the US Dollar is exchanged at
776:
558:
3364:
1905:
Tajikistan's informal employment sector has been reported to use both
3735:
2758:"Tajikistan: Over 392.5 thousand tons of cotton picked in Tajikistan"
1994:
1986:
1978:
1932:
1895:
1742:
1669:
1657:
1592:
1550:
1536:
1529:
1501:
1478:
1470:
1466:
1461:
1013:
The following table shows the main economic indicators in 1997–2017.
983:
865:
762:
706:
664:
600:
502:
57:
2026:
economic zones and in 2008 passed a decree creating two zones: the
5068:
3173:"Pakistan rated top destination by the British Backpacker Society"
2039:
2035:
2022:
2014:
1960:
1571:
1564:
1557:
1515:
1508:
1430:
720:
650:
586:
516:
2742:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
5036:
Special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China
1998:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1653:
1631:
1599:
1482:
856:
is dependent upon agriculture and services. Since independence,
748:
402:
agriculture: 47.9%, industry: 10.9%, services: 41.2% (2012 est.)
267:
agriculture: 23.3%, industry: 22.8%, services: 53.9% (2012 est.)
5072:
3885:
3368:
453:
aluminium, electricity, cotton, fruits, vegetable oil, textiles
5043:
Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu
2123:
3436:
3361:, Encyclopædia Iranica. (mostly about its economic history)
3276:
Decree on creating free economic zones "Panj" and "Sughd",
3043:"РАО "ЕЭС России" построит "Рогунскую ГЭС" в Таджикистане (
3229:
Law of the Republic of Tajikistan on free economic zones,
3111:
5038:, participating as "Hong Kong, China" and "Macao, China".
3049:(in Russian). EnergyLand.info. 2007-09-14. Archived from
2622:
President attempts to give Tajikistan a cultural makeover
1779:
of 670 megawatts (MW) capacity, operated by Russian
2993:"Iran participates in power plant project in Tajikistan"
2801:"Forestry Sector Analysis of the Republic of Tajikistan"
2009:
overall balance of payments for 2006 is US$ 8 million.
1809:
energy programme, which has four key topics: enhancing
2917:"Russia boosts C.Asia ties, opens plant in Tajikistan"
2864:
First stage of the Sangtuda HPS launched on 18 January
4029:
Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
1920:
List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor
2839:. ICOLD World Register of Dams. 1998. Archived from
2406:"Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI)"
5404:
5364:
5106:
5041:
Officially the Republic of China, participates as "
4879:
4188:
4142:
4062:
3991:
3955:
3919:
3793:
3717:
3653:
3552:
3518:
3447:
3403:
2915:Roman Kozhevnikov, Anastasia Onegina (2009-07-31).
2438:"Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$ )"
1973:(CIS), including more than 70% to countries of the
826:
818:
810:
791:
786:
633:
623:
610:
457:
447:
434:
429:
419:
406:
396:
381:
340:
322:
288:
271:
261:
238:
209:
190:
169:
136:
131:
110:
78:
66:
53:
1913:in the country's cotton industry according to the
3020:. Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty. 2007-01-18.
2642:"GDP per capita in current US dollars per person"
3078:. Archived from the original on 15 January 2011
2868:(in Russian). Vesti. 2007-12-25. Archived from
2344:"GINI index (World Bank estimate) - Tajikistan"
2217:"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023"
1630:Streams and lakes produce a limited amount of
5084:
3897:
3380:
2976:A History of the Tajiks: Iranians of the East
2950:. Market Analysis. 2009-07-31. Archived from
2891:"Sangtuda-1 HPS launched on January 18, 2008"
2140:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2019"
1435:Real GPD per capita development of Tajikistan
8:
3045:RAO UES to construct Rogun HPS in Tajikistan
3018:"Chinese To Build Tajik Hydroelectric Plant"
2760:. BS-AGRO. December 12, 2013. Archived from
2667:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects"
2013:debt to Russia for Russian ownership of the
840:All values, unless otherwise stated, are in
29:
1935:(SM) was introduced in 2000 to replace the
876:, primarily focused on the drug trade with
5091:
5077:
5069:
4876:
3904:
3890:
3882:
3723:
3659:
3558:
3457:
3453:
3387:
3373:
3365:
2893:. Today Energy. 2008-01-05. Archived from
2211:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2203:
311:
303:
1775:, the second highest dam in the world.
1015:
930:
3325:"WTO - Tajikistan - Member information"
2948:"In Tajikistan, started Sangtuda HPP-1"
2776:"Tajikistan production in 2018, by FAO"
2174:"World Bank Country and Lending Groups"
2131:
2046:and expand aluminium production at the
1802:Tajikistan is a partner country of the
806:US$ 2.2 billion (31 December 2012 est.)
3999:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
3308:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3301:
3261:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3254:
3089:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2518:The Observatory of Economic Complexity
2466:The Observatory of Economic Complexity
2414:HDRO (Human Development Report Office)
2382:HDRO (Human Development Report Office)
2246:"Global Economic Prospects, June 2020"
1944:The official forecast for 2007 is 7%.
1927:Currency, exchange rate, and inflation
1759:The rivers of Tajikistan, such as the
28:
3122:from the original on 18 November 2019
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2549:from the original on 25 February 2021
2324:from the original on 28 December 2020
2154:from the original on 22 December 2019
1664:. The largest silver deposits are in
150:$ 11.816 billion (nominal, 2023 est.)
7:
2417:United Nations Development Programme
2385:United Nations Development Programme
2354:from the original on 25 January 2023
2188:from the original on 28 October 2019
1777:Sangtuda 1 Hydroelectric Power Plant
1755:List of power stations in Tajikistan
1489:. Tajikistan must import grain from
315:2.7% on less than $ 1.90/day (2020f)
4009:Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
860:has gradually followed the path of
2995:. IRNA. 2007-04-24. Archived from
2290:from the original on 21 March 2020
1971:Commonwealth of Independent States
1668:, where Tajikistan's largest gold
25:
5045:", and "Chinese Taipei" in short.
4019:Trade-Related Investment Measures
3335:from the original on 2 March 2021
2817:from the original on 11 July 2019
2260:from the original on 10 June 2020
202:4.4% (2020) 9.4% (2021)
199:7.6% (2018) 7.4% (2019)
5459:
5450:
5449:
5051:
4341:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2808:Naturalresources-centralasia.org
2487:"International Trade Statistics"
2111: This article incorporates
2106:
2080:
1652:Tajikistan has rich deposits of
802:
801:
769:
755:
741:
727:
713:
699:
685:
671:
657:
643:
615:
614:
593:
579:
565:
551:
537:
523:
509:
495:
481:
467:
439:
438:
425:aluminium, cement, vegetable oil
411:
410:
387:
352:
351:
310:
302:
227:
226:
219:
218:
154:
153:
146:
145:
40:
3212:from the original on 2018-05-24
3183:from the original on 2018-01-05
3024:from the original on 2008-03-15
2837:"Highest Dams (World and U.S.)"
2782:from the original on 2020-05-29
2677:from the original on 2020-07-31
2604:from the original on 2006-12-01
2575:from the original on 2016-12-03
2514:"Import Partners of Tajikistan"
2462:"Export Partners of Tajikistan"
2374:"Human Development Index (HDI)"
1634:, and some fish is produced by
833:: US$ 67 million from US (2005)
5417:British Indian Ocean Territory
4716:St. Vincent and the Grenadines
1787:by Iran, Zerafshan by Chinese
1477:(mainly onions and tomatoes),
990:major problems in integrating
916:from expatriate Tajikistanis.
388:
1:
2644:. EarthTrends. Archived from
2594:"BBC's Guide to Central Asia"
2571:. the Economist. 2012-04-21.
1496:Tajikistan produced in 2018:
822:US$ 2.066 billion (2012 est.)
814:US$ 2.046 billion (2012 est.)
1879:British Backpacker Society’s
910:2008 global financial crisis
223:$ 1,180 (nominal, 2023 est.)
4014:Technical Barriers to Trade
3676:
2314:openknowledge.worldbank.org
2250:openknowledge.worldbank.org
2225:International Monetary Fund
2148:International Monetary Fund
1965:Tajikistani exports in 2006
1839:National Bank of Tajikistan
1007:International Monetary Fund
619:$ 5.182 billion (2022 est.)
443:$ 1.753 billion (2022 est.)
124:Lower-middle income economy
5502:
3942:International Trade Centre
2724:Tajikistan country profile
2492:International Trade Centre
2178:datahelpdesk.worldbank.org
1957:Foreign economic relations
1863:British Backpacker Society
1752:
1712:Industry and manufacturing
1645:
1452:
398:Labour force by occupation
5445:
5031:
3850:
3726:
3662:
3561:
3460:
3456:
3434:
3096:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2738:Federal Research Division
2096:Visa policy of Tajikistan
1823:EU internal energy market
1455:Agriculture in Tajikistan
837:
39:
5166:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
4316:Central African Republic
3947:Chronology of key events
3927:Accession and membership
3913:World Trade Organization
2320:: 73, 74. 9 April 2020.
2068:World Trade Organization
2032:Sughd Free Economic Zone
1915:U.S. Department of Labor
231:$ 5,361 (PPP, 2023 est.)
5427:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
3937:Dispute Settlement Body
2543:Encyclopædia Britannica
2028:Panj Free Economic Zone
1825:principles, supporting
1036:(in bil. US$ nominal)
937:Gross Domestic Product
343:Human Development Index
4039:Information Technology
4034:Government Procurement
3968:Doha Development Round
3687:Science and technology
3441:
2113:public domain material
2066:Tajikistan joined the
1966:
1436:
1427:Gross domestic product
894:gross domestic product
5486:Economy of Tajikistan
4346:Republic of the Congo
4170:Supachai Panitchpakdi
3440:
3359:Economy of Tajikistan
2764:on December 20, 2013.
1964:
1591:108 thousand tons of
1584:116 thousand tons of
1577:211 thousand tons of
1570:237 thousand tons of
1563:238 thousand tons of
1556:241 thousand tons of
1549:300 thousand tons of
1542:308 thousand tons of
1535:356 thousand tons of
1528:443 thousand tons of
1521:641 thousand tons of
1514:680 thousand tons of
1507:778 thousand tons of
1500:964 thousand tons of
1434:
889:Tajikistani Civil War
854:economy of Tajikistan
248:172nd (nominal, 2023)
177:149th (nominal, 2023)
18:Tourism in Tajikistan
5341:United Arab Emirates
4831:United Arab Emirates
2442:World Bank Open Data
1723:aluminium processing
1648:Mining in Tajikistan
1610:(31 thousand tons).
1598:90 thousand tons of
1052:(Percentage of GDP)
735:United Arab Emirates
635:Main import partners
459:Main export partners
5368:limited recognition
4806:Trinidad and Tobago
4706:St. Kitts and Nevis
4216:Antigua and Barbuda
4150:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala
4044:Marrakesh Agreement
3576:Central Asian Union
3536:Tian Shan mountains
3072:"Asia Times Online"
2897:on January 16, 2009
2735:Library of Congress
1727:chemical production
1716:The output of most
1642:Mining and minerals
1024:(in bil. US$ PPP)
940:US Dollar Exchange
240:GDP per capita rank
120:Developing/Emerging
80:Trade organisations
36:
4376:Dominican Republic
3700:Telecommunications
3571:Capital punishment
3505:Towns and villages
3442:
2729:2005-02-26 at the
2627:2014-04-13 at the
2348:data.worldbank.org
2284:data.worldbank.org
2119:The World Factbook
1967:
1937:Tajikistani rouble
1827:sustainable energy
1437:
862:transition economy
392:2.1 million (2012)
158:$ 53.679 billion (
5473:
5472:
5410:other territories
5066:
5065:
5027:
5026:
4024:Trade in Services
3978:Quota Elimination
3879:
3878:
3846:
3845:
3713:
3712:
3649:
3648:
3633:Supreme Assembly
3618:Political parties
3591:Foreign relations
3548:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3418:Basmachi movement
3152:on 6 January 2014
2088:Tajikistan portal
1948:Government budget
1793:Rogun power plant
1424:
1423:
986: 0.82 only.
980:
979:
850:
849:
827:Economic aid
290:Population below
253:153th (PPP, 2023)
182:122th (PPP, 2023)
62:abbreviation: SM)
16:(Redirected from
5493:
5463:
5453:
5452:
5422:Christmas Island
5108:Sovereign states
5100:Economy of Asia
5093:
5086:
5079:
5070:
5058:World portal
5056:
5055:
4877:
4671:Papua New Guinea
4154:Director-General
4049:Doha Declaration
3973:Singapore issues
3906:
3899:
3892:
3883:
3859:
3724:
3695:
3660:
3636:
3559:
3458:
3454:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3366:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3321:
3315:
3313:
3307:
3299:
3297:
3296:
3290:
3284:. Archived from
3283:
3274:
3268:
3266:
3260:
3252:
3250:
3249:
3243:
3237:. Archived from
3236:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3177:Lonelyplanet.com
3171:Planet, Lonely.
3168:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3148:. Archived from
3138:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3108:
3102:
3101:
3095:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3068:
3062:
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3059:
3058:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3014:
3008:
3007:
3005:
3004:
2989:
2983:
2969:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2935:
2934:
2925:. Archived from
2912:
2906:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2877:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2848:
2833:
2827:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2816:
2805:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2754:
2748:
2740:(January 2007).
2721:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2653:
2638:
2632:
2619:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2609:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2581:
2580:
2565:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2535:
2529:
2528:
2526:
2525:
2510:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2499:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2473:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2402:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2391:
2370:
2364:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2329:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2276:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2213:
2198:
2197:
2195:
2193:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2136:
2127:
2110:
2109:
2090:
2085:
2084:
2083:
1871:adventure travel
1869:as the 7th best
1859:tourism industry
1821:on the basis of
1817:of member state
1493:and Uzbekistan.
1469:(mainly wheat),
1016:
931:
920:Economic history
805:
804:
796:
775:
773:
772:
761:
759:
758:
747:
745:
744:
733:
731:
730:
719:
717:
716:
705:
703:
702:
691:
689:
688:
677:
675:
674:
663:
661:
660:
649:
647:
646:
618:
617:
599:
597:
596:
585:
583:
582:
571:
569:
568:
557:
555:
554:
543:
541:
540:
529:
527:
526:
515:
513:
512:
501:
499:
498:
487:
485:
484:
473:
471:
470:
442:
441:
415:2.5% (2012 est.)
414:
413:
391:
390:
370:
359:
355:
354:
335:
327:
326:Gini coefficient
314:
313:
306:
305:
295:
284:7.1% (2020 est.)
230:
229:
222:
221:
157:
156:
149:
148:
44:
37:
35:
21:
5501:
5500:
5496:
5495:
5494:
5492:
5491:
5490:
5476:
5475:
5474:
5469:
5441:
5409:
5400:
5381:Northern Cyprus
5367:
5360:
5102:
5097:
5067:
5062:
5050:
5023:
4875:
4751:Solomon Islands
4646:North Macedonia
4184:
4160:Roberto Azevêdo
4138:
4065:
4058:
3987:
3951:
3915:
3910:
3880:
3875:
3862:
3855:
3842:
3789:
3763:Public holidays
3709:
3693:
3645:
3634:
3608:Law enforcement
3540:
3531:Pamir mountains
3514:
3443:
3432:
3399:
3393:
3357:Habib Borjian,
3354:
3349:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3323:
3322:
3318:
3300:
3294:
3292:
3288:
3281:
3279:"Archived copy"
3277:
3275:
3271:
3253:
3247:
3245:
3241:
3234:
3232:"Archived copy"
3230:
3228:
3224:
3215:
3213:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3186:
3184:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3155:
3153:
3140:
3139:
3135:
3125:
3123:
3110:
3109:
3105:
3088:
3081:
3079:
3070:
3069:
3065:
3056:
3054:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3027:
3025:
3016:
3015:
3011:
3002:
3000:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2982:, 2019, p. 161.
2970:
2966:
2957:
2955:
2946:
2945:
2941:
2932:
2930:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2900:
2898:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2875:
2873:
2860:
2859:
2855:
2846:
2844:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2820:
2818:
2814:
2803:
2799:
2798:
2794:
2785:
2783:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2756:
2755:
2751:
2731:Wayback Machine
2722:
2689:
2680:
2678:
2665:
2664:
2660:
2651:
2649:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2629:Wayback Machine
2620:
2616:
2607:
2605:
2592:
2591:
2587:
2578:
2576:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2552:
2550:
2537:
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2532:
2523:
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2512:
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2507:
2497:
2495:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2471:
2469:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2446:
2444:
2436:
2435:
2431:
2421:
2419:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2389:
2387:
2372:
2371:
2367:
2357:
2355:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2327:
2325:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2263:
2261:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2229:
2227:
2215:
2214:
2201:
2191:
2189:
2172:
2171:
2167:
2157:
2155:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2116:
2107:
2104:
2086:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2064:
1959:
1950:
1929:
1904:
1887:
1855:
1835:
1811:energy security
1757:
1751:
1739:processed foods
1714:
1700:, an important
1650:
1644:
1628:
1616:
1457:
1451:
1446:
1429:
1072:2,000.6 %
1051:
1046:
1041:
1028:GDP per capita
922:
846:
798:
795:Government debt
794:
787:Public finances
782:
770:
768:
756:
754:
742:
740:
728:
726:
714:
712:
700:
698:
686:
684:
672:
670:
658:
656:
644:
642:
636:
626:
606:
594:
592:
580:
578:
566:
564:
552:
550:
538:
536:
524:
522:
510:
508:
496:
494:
482:
480:
468:
466:
460:
450:
422:
421:Main industries
399:
384:
377:
368:
357:
345:
333:
329:
325:
318:
296:
291:
281:
264:
257:
241:
234:
212:
205:
193:
186:
165:
127:
113:
81:
71:
61:
49:
31:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5499:
5497:
5489:
5488:
5478:
5477:
5471:
5470:
5468:
5467:
5457:
5446:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5413:
5411:
5402:
5401:
5399:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5372:
5370:
5362:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5112:
5110:
5104:
5103:
5098:
5096:
5095:
5088:
5081:
5073:
5064:
5063:
5047:
5046:
5039:
5032:
5029:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5022:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4914:Czech Republic
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4885:
4883:
4881:European Union
4874:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4858:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4836:United Kingdom
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4593:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4423:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4373:
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4175:Alejandro Jara
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3208:. 2018-01-04.
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2600:. 2005-06-20.
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2350:. World Bank.
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2256:. p. 80.
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1054:
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1048:
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1032:
1030:(in US$ PPP)
1026:
1020:
999:GDP per capita
978:
977:
974:
971:
967:
966:
963:
960:
956:
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949:
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258:
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224:
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211:GDP per capita
210:
207:
206:
204:
203:
200:
196:
194:
191:
188:
187:
185:
184:
179:
173:
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82:
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67:
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60:(ISO code: TJS
55:
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14:
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4841:United States
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4441:Guinea-Bissau
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3741:ethnic groups
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3413:Early history
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3305:
3291:on 2012-03-14
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3244:on 2012-03-24
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3053:on 2008-04-29
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3019:
3013:
3010:
2999:on 2013-04-28
2998:
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2972:Richard Foltz
2968:
2965:
2954:on 2009-08-11
2953:
2949:
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2940:
2929:on 2020-11-17
2928:
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2872:on 2008-04-05
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2744:public domain
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2482:
2479:
2467:
2463:
2457:
2454:
2443:
2439:
2433:
2430:
2418:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2401:
2398:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2369:
2366:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2339:
2336:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2305:
2302:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2275:
2272:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2241:
2238:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2166:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2135:
2132:
2128:
2125:
2121:
2120:
2114:
2101:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2078:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2010:
2006:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1963:
1956:
1954:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1938:
1934:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1912:
1911:forced labour
1908:
1902:
1897:
1893:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1852:
1850:
1846:
1844:
1840:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1800:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1781:Inter RAO UES
1778:
1774:
1770:
1767:, have great
1766:
1762:
1756:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1649:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1580:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1555:
1552:
1548:
1545:
1541:
1538:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1520:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1506:
1503:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1456:
1448:
1443:
1441:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1341:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1095:612.5 %
1094:
1092:−12.5 %
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1071:
1069:−11.1 %
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1049:
1047:(in Percent)
1044:
1039:
1037:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1002:
1000:
995:
993:
987:
985:
975:
972:
969:
968:
964:
961:
958:
957:
954:
953:Tajik roubles
950:
947:
944:
943:
939:
936:
933:
932:
929:
927:
919:
917:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
890:
886:
881:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
845:
843:
836:
832:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
800:
797:
790:
785:
778:
767:
764:
753:
750:
739:
736:
725:
722:
711:
708:
697:
694:
683:
680:
669:
666:
655:
652:
641:
640:
638:
632:
628:
622:
613:
609:
602:
591:
588:
577:
574:
563:
560:
549:
546:
535:
532:
521:
518:
507:
504:
493:
490:
479:
476:
465:
464:
462:
456:
452:
446:
437:
433:
428:
424:
418:
409:
405:
401:
395:
386:
380:
373:
366:
363:
350:
349:
347:
344:
339:
331:
328:
321:
309:
301:
300:
298:
294:
287:
283:
279:
275:
270:
266:
263:GDP by sector
260:
254:
251:
249:
246:
245:
243:
237:
225:
217:
216:
214:
208:
201:
198:
197:
195:
189:
183:
180:
178:
175:
174:
172:
168:
161:
152:
144:
143:
141:
139:
135:
130:
123:
121:
118:
117:
115:
112:Country group
109:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
83:
77:
74:calendar year
73:
70:
65:
59:
56:
52:
48:
43:
38:
34:
27:
19:
5406:Dependencies
5336:Turkmenistan
5320:
5301:Saudi Arabia
5049:
5048:
4775:
4756:South Africa
4741:Sierra Leone
4726:Saudi Arabia
4281:Burkina Faso
4054:Bali Package
3983:Peace Clause
3803:Architecture
3778:coat of arms
3731:Demographics
3672:Central bank
3654:
3635:(parliament)
3596:Human rights
3581:Constitution
3526:Central Asia
3337:. Retrieved
3328:
3319:
3314:(in Russian)
3293:. Retrieved
3286:the original
3272:
3267:(in Russian)
3246:. Retrieved
3239:the original
3225:
3214:. Retrieved
3205:
3196:
3185:. Retrieved
3176:
3166:
3154:. Retrieved
3150:the original
3145:
3136:
3124:. Retrieved
3115:
3106:
3080:. Retrieved
3075:
3066:
3055:. Retrieved
3051:the original
3044:
3037:
3026:. Retrieved
3012:
3001:. Retrieved
2997:the original
2987:
2975:
2967:
2956:. Retrieved
2952:the original
2942:
2931:. Retrieved
2927:the original
2920:
2910:
2899:. Retrieved
2895:the original
2885:
2874:. Retrieved
2870:the original
2863:
2856:
2845:. Retrieved
2841:the original
2831:
2819:. Retrieved
2807:
2795:
2784:. Retrieved
2770:
2762:the original
2752:
2741:
2679:. Retrieved
2670:
2661:
2650:. Retrieved
2646:the original
2636:
2617:
2606:. Retrieved
2597:
2588:
2577:. Retrieved
2563:
2551:. Retrieved
2542:
2539:"Tajikistan"
2533:
2522:. Retrieved
2508:
2496:. Retrieved
2490:
2481:
2470:. Retrieved
2456:
2445:. Retrieved
2441:
2432:
2420:. Retrieved
2410:hdr.undp.org
2409:
2400:
2388:. Retrieved
2378:hdr.undp.org
2377:
2368:
2356:. Retrieved
2347:
2338:
2326:. Retrieved
2313:
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2283:
2274:
2262:. Retrieved
2249:
2240:
2228:. Retrieved
2220:
2192:29 September
2190:. Retrieved
2177:
2168:
2158:29 September
2156:. Retrieved
2143:
2134:
2118:
2105:
2065:
2044:Vakhsh River
2019:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1968:
1951:
1930:
1918:
1907:child labour
1892:unemployment
1888:
1856:
1847:
1836:
1801:
1758:
1715:
1651:
1629:
1617:
1605:
1495:
1458:
1438:
1279:12.4 %
1210:20.4 %
1187:13.2 %
1164:10.0 %
1118:32.9 %
1035:
1029:
1023:
1012:
1003:
996:
988:
981:
976:3.11 somoni
965:1.82 somoni
923:
902:Turkmenistan
882:
874:black market
853:
851:
839:
830:
625:Import goods
472:
449:Export goods
407:Unemployment
383:Labour force
307:27.4% (2018)
293:poverty line
162:, 2023 est.)
26:
5465:Asia portal
5366:States with
5286:Philippines
5226:South Korea
5221:North Korea
5116:Afghanistan
4984:Netherlands
4771:Switzerland
4686:Philippines
4626:New Zealand
4511:South Korea
4391:El Salvador
4356:Ivory Coast
4196:Afghanistan
4180:Rufus Yerxa
4165:Pascal Lamy
4134:13th (2024)
4129:12th (2022)
4124:11th (2017)
4119:10th (2015)
4066:Conferences
4064:Ministerial
4004:Agriculture
3667:Agriculture
3480:Environment
3475:Earthquakes
3206:AzerNews.az
3116:Inogate.org
2422:11 December
2390:8 September
1983:Netherlands
1815:convergence
1797:Barqi Tojik
1706:Fossil fuel
1636:aquaculture
1449:Agriculture
1417:7.3 %
1414:7.1 %
1394:5.9 %
1391:6.9 %
1371:5.8 %
1368:6.0 %
1348:6.1 %
1345:6.7 %
1325:5.0 %
1322:7.4 %
1302:5.8 %
1299:7.5 %
1276:7.4 %
1256:6.4 %
1253:6.5 %
1233:6.4 %
1230:3.9 %
1207:7.9 %
1184:7.8 %
1161:7.0 %
1141:7.3 %
1138:6.7 %
1121:111 %
1115:8.3 %
914:remittances
885:fiscal year
878:Afghanistan
779:1.2% (2021)
603:3.4% (2021)
573:Afghanistan
475:Switzerland
69:Fiscal year
30:Economy of
5346:Uzbekistan
5321:Tajikistan
5236:Kyrgyzstan
5216:Kazakhstan
5136:Bangladesh
5126:Azerbaijan
4974:Luxembourg
4776:Tajikistan
4736:Seychelles
4611:Mozambique
4601:Montenegro
4576:Mauritania
4551:Madagascar
4521:Kyrgyzstan
4501:Kazakhstan
4411:The Gambia
4351:Costa Rica
4311:Cape Verde
4241:Bangladesh
4114:9th (2013)
4109:8th (2011)
4104:7th (2009)
4099:6th (2005)
4094:5th (2003)
4089:4th (2001)
4084:3rd (1999)
4079:2nd (1998)
4074:1st (1996)
3992:Agreements
3818:Literature
3694:(currency)
3423:Soviet era
3396:Tajikistan
3295:2010-11-06
3248:2010-11-06
3216:2018-05-24
3187:2018-05-24
3076:Atimes.com
3057:2008-03-08
3028:2008-03-08
3003:2008-03-08
2980:Bloomsbury
2978:, London:
2958:2009-08-08
2933:2009-08-04
2901:2008-03-08
2876:2008-03-08
2847:2008-03-08
2786:2020-11-01
2681:2018-09-08
2652:2006-11-01
2631:EurasiaNet
2608:2006-11-01
2579:2016-10-17
2569:"Addicted"
2553:29 October
2524:2023-04-07
2472:2023-04-06
2447:2023-08-20
2318:World Bank
2254:World Bank
2230:10 October
2182:World Bank
2102:References
2048:Tursunzade
1991:Uzbekistan
1985:, Turkey,
1875:Tajikistan
1867:Tajikistan
1785:Sangduta 2
1769:hydropower
1753:See also:
1718:industries
1523:watermelon
1491:Kazakhstan
1487:irrigation
1475:vegetables
1444:Industries
1420:48 %
1397:42 %
1374:34 %
1351:28 %
1328:29 %
1305:32 %
1282:36 %
1259:37 %
1236:37 %
1213:30 %
1190:34 %
1167:37 %
1144:46 %
1040:GDP growth
906:Uzbekistan
898:World Bank
858:Tajikistan
842:US dollars
693:Uzbekistan
679:Kazakhstan
531:Uzbekistan
489:Kazakhstan
192:GDP growth
132:Statistics
89:World Bank
33:Tajikistan
5432:Hong Kong
5386:Palestine
5311:Sri Lanka
5306:Singapore
5186:Indonesia
4969:Lithuania
4851:Venezuela
4761:Sri Lanka
4746:Singapore
4711:St. Lucia
4631:Nicaragua
4581:Mauritius
4476:Indonesia
4461:Hong Kong
4431:Guatemala
4231:Australia
4221:Argentina
3963:Criticism
3748:Education
3705:Transport
3623:President
3586:Elections
3495:Mountains
3449:Geography
3428:Civil War
3339:2 October
3156:2 October
3126:2 October
3112:"INOGATE"
3082:2 October
2821:2 October
2498:18 August
2056:VimpelCom
1977:(EU) and
1941:inflation
1789:SinoHydro
1690:fluorspar
1674:strontium
1544:vegetable
1050:Gov. debt
1045:Inflation
926:estimated
870:aluminium
831:recipient
545:Hong Kong
274:Inflation
5480:Category
5455:Category
5376:Abkhazia
5326:Thailand
5281:Pakistan
5261:Mongolia
5256:Maldives
5251:Malaysia
5151:Cambodia
5009:Slovenia
5004:Slovakia
4994:Portugal
4899:Bulgaria
4871:Zimbabwe
4791:Thailand
4786:Tanzania
4766:Suriname
4676:Paraguay
4661:Pakistan
4596:Mongolia
4566:Maldives
4561:Malaysia
4456:Honduras
4396:Eswatini
4371:Dominica
4366:Djibouti
4336:Colombia
4301:Cameroon
4296:Cambodia
4266:Botswana
4246:Barbados
3866:Category
3833:Religion
3758:Language
3613:Military
3554:Politics
3510:Wildlife
3333:Archived
3304:cite web
3257:cite web
3210:Archived
3181:Archived
3120:Archived
3092:cite web
3022:Archived
2812:Archived
2780:Archived
2727:Archived
2675:Archived
2625:Archived
2602:Archived
2598:BBC News
2573:Archived
2547:Archived
2358:21 March
2352:Archived
2322:Archived
2294:21 March
2288:Archived
2258:Archived
2186:Archived
2152:Archived
2074:See also
2030:and the
1903:in 2009.
1901:man-hour
1833:Services
1763:and the
1735:textiles
1731:Dushanbe
1662:antimony
1614:Forestry
1579:cucumber
1471:potatoes
997:In 2006
992:refugees
819:Expenses
811:Revenues
430:External
360:(2021) (
170:GDP rank
54:Currency
47:Dushanbe
5351:Vietnam
5266:Myanmar
5246:Lebanon
5176:Georgia
5131:Bahrain
5121:Armenia
4999:Romania
4954:Ireland
4949:Hungary
4939:Germany
4929:Finland
4924:Estonia
4919:Denmark
4904:Croatia
4894:Belgium
4889:Austria
4856:Vietnam
4846:Uruguay
4826:Ukraine
4811:Tunisia
4731:Senegal
4641:Nigeria
4616:Namibia
4606:Morocco
4591:Moldova
4536:Liberia
4531:Lesotho
4486:Jamaica
4466:Iceland
4426:Grenada
4416:Georgia
4381:Ecuador
4291:Burundi
4286:Myanmar
4261:Bolivia
4236:Bahrain
4226:Armenia
4206:Algeria
4201:Albania
4189:Members
3857:Outline
3813:Cuisine
3795:Culture
3768:Symbols
3719:Society
3692:Somoni
3655:Economy
3641:Regions
3566:Cabinet
3465:Borders
3405:History
3329:Wto.org
3146:News.tj
2922:Reuters
2671:Imf.org
2328:9 April
2264:16 June
2221:IMF.org
2144:IMF.org
2052:Gazprom
2042:on the
2023:bribing
1877:in the
1865:ranked
1853:Tourism
1807:INOGATE
1702:mineral
1698:Uranium
1694:mercury
1626:Fishing
1608:apricot
1586:cabbage
1467:cereals
1042:(real)
951:123.33
883:In the
777:Germany
611:Imports
559:Belgium
435:Exports
5396:Taiwan
5331:Turkey
5296:Russia
5231:Kuwait
5211:Jordan
5201:Israel
5161:Cyprus
5146:Brunei
5141:Bhutan
5019:Sweden
4989:Poland
4964:Latvia
4944:Greece
4934:France
4909:Cyprus
4866:Zambia
4821:Uganda
4816:Turkey
4781:Taiwan
4701:Rwanda
4696:Russia
4666:Panama
4651:Norway
4586:Mexico
4556:Malawi
4516:Kuwait
4496:Jordan
4481:Israel
4446:Guyana
4436:Guinea
4306:Canada
4276:Brunei
4271:Brazil
4251:Belize
4211:Angola
4143:People
3956:Issues
3920:System
3871:Portal
3838:Sports
3808:Cinema
3773:anthem
3753:Health
3736:people
3682:Mining
3677:Energy
3500:Rivers
3470:Cities
2520:. 2021
2468:. 2021
1997:, and
1995:Latvia
1987:Russia
1979:Turkey
1933:somoni
1896:Russia
1885:Labour
1843:credit
1761:Vakhsh
1749:Energy
1743:cotton
1692:, and
1670:mining
1660:, and
1658:silver
1620:forest
1593:barley
1551:cotton
1537:carrot
1530:tomato
1502:potato
1481:, and
1479:fruits
1462:cotton
1408:3,212
1405:28.38
1385:3,008
1382:26.02
1362:2,836
1359:24.04
1339:2,702
1336:22.43
1316:2,540
1313:20.65
1293:2,376
1290:18.93
1270:2,216
1267:17.29
1247:2,070
1244:15.77
1224:1,943
1221:14.62
1201:1,895
1198:13.97
1178:1,760
1175:12.70
1155:1,625
1152:11.48
1132:1,504
1129:10.41
1063:1,186
948:65,000
866:cotton
774:
763:Sweden
760:
746:
732:
718:
707:Turkey
704:
690:
676:
665:Russia
662:
648:
601:Russia
598:
584:
570:
556:
542:
528:
514:
503:Turkey
500:
486:
374:(2021)
369:medium
367:0.599
358:medium
356:0.685
336:(2015)
334:medium
105:CISFTA
58:Somoni
5437:Macau
5356:Yemen
5316:Syria
5291:Qatar
5271:Nepal
5206:Japan
5181:India
5171:Egypt
5156:China
5014:Spain
4979:Malta
4959:Italy
4861:Yemen
4801:Tonga
4721:Samoa
4691:Qatar
4636:Niger
4621:Nepal
4546:Macau
4506:Kenya
4491:Japan
4471:India
4451:Haiti
4421:Ghana
4406:Gabon
4386:Egypt
4331:China
4326:Chile
4256:Benin
3828:Music
3823:Media
3519:Areas
3490:Lakes
3289:(PDF)
3282:(PDF)
3242:(PDF)
3235:(PDF)
2815:(PDF)
2804:(PDF)
2115:from
2040:Rogun
2036:Rusal
2015:Nurek
1773:Nurek
1572:maize
1565:apple
1558:grape
1516:onion
1509:wheat
1402:2017
1379:2016
1356:2015
1333:2014
1310:2013
1287:2012
1264:2011
1241:2010
1218:2009
1195:2008
1172:2007
1149:2006
1126:2005
1106:5.92
1103:2000
1083:4.73
1080:1995
1060:6.61
1057:1993
1019:Year
973:7,201
962:1,807
721:India
681:14.2%
667:22.7%
653:31.8%
651:China
587:Italy
547:6.04%
517:China
505:11.4%
491:17.1%
477:25.6%
362:122th
332:34.0
5276:Oman
5241:Laos
5196:Iraq
5191:Iran
4796:Togo
4681:Peru
4656:Oman
4571:Mali
4526:Laos
4401:Fiji
4361:Cuba
4321:Chad
3783:flag
3601:LGBT
3341:2018
3310:link
3263:link
3158:2018
3128:2018
3098:link
3084:2018
2823:2018
2555:2019
2500:2023
2424:2022
2392:2022
2360:2020
2330:2020
2296:2020
2266:2020
2232:2023
2194:2019
2160:2019
1999:Iran
1931:The
1909:and
1857:The
1791:and
1765:Panj
1737:and
1725:and
1686:zinc
1682:lead
1678:salt
1654:gold
1632:fish
1600:rice
1483:rice
1411:7.5
1388:7.0
1365:7.9
1342:9.2
1319:8.5
1296:7.6
1273:6.5
1250:5.6
1227:5.0
1204:5.1
1181:3.7
1158:2.8
1135:2.3
1112:1.0
1109:945
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1089:0.6
1086:836
1075:...
1066:0.7
1034:GDP
1022:GDP
970:2005
959:2000
945:1995
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904:and
868:and
852:The
765:1.3%
751:1.4%
749:Iran
737:1.7%
723:2.1%
709:5.3%
695:6.7%
589:3.7%
575:3.9%
561:4.2%
533:6.1%
519:7.5%
372:IHDI
5408:and
2124:CIA
2062:WTO
1917:'s
278:CPI
160:PPP
138:GDP
101:WTO
97:SCO
93:CIS
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