Knowledge (XXG)

Tram-train

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158: 39: 83: 109: 138: 1734: 3281: 1495: 1128: 62: 932:, Romania - The first romanian tram-train will be in Oradea, featuring several lines, and connecting the city to the villages near, like Borș, Băile Felix or Sântandrei. The tram-train in Oradea is in planning phase, some parts of the project already accepted by the local government. 194:. This allows services that can utilise both existing urban light rail systems and mainline railway networks and stations. It combines the urban accessibility of a tram or light rail with a mainline train's greater speed in the suburbs. 189:
vehicle that both meets the standards of a light rail system, and also national mainline standards. Tramcars are adapted to be capable of running on streets like an urban tramway but also be permitted operation alongside mainline
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The difference between modern tram-trains and the older interurban and radial railways is that tram-trains are built to meet mainline railway standards, rather than ignoring them. An exception is the United States'
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lines often operated on dedicated rights-of-way between towns, while running on street trackage in town. The first interurban to emerge in the United States was the Newark and Granville Street Railway in
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Tram-train vehicles are dual-equipped to suit the needs of both tram and train operating modes, with support for multiple electrification voltages if required and safety equipment such as
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sharing tracks with main-line railways. "Tram-train" can also refer to a train of two or more coupled trams operating on a regular tramway.
1376: 926:. Seville has one metro line and one tram line that are not connected, but the long-term intention is to link the metro and tram systems. 1564: 1538:"Szeged-Makó elővárosi közösségi közlekedés vizsgálata - Döntéselőkészítő Tanulmány (Közlekedés - Pro-Urbe - V-Plan - Uvaterv - Unitef)" 1452: 3305: 798:, United Kingdom. Wales & Borders franchise: South Wales Valley Lines (2022 - 2023) - rolling stock currently under construction. 3310: 409: 3132: 3051: 2097: 1758: 279: 1654: 1580: 821: 439: 312: 1609: 1943: 1601: 1409: 38: 2736: 2104: 1380: 1036: 1512: 3160: 3122: 2054: 1967: 695: 3206: 2298: 2196: 1860: 1284: 1252: 747: 3170: 3061: 2984: 2969: 2092: 811: 283: 99: 82: 3102: 3092: 2938: 2829: 1936: 1716: 1622: 1044: 1011: 962: 642: 339: 248: — that is, they link separate towns or cities, according to George W. Hilton and John F. Due's definition. 3127: 1753: 1106: 108: 3231: 3191: 3137: 1916: 1102: 764: 756: 669: 621: 814:
not initially planned to use mainline rail tracks but proposed to do so in the future. The planned line to
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tramline extension as part of a 10-year A$ 2 billion public transport upgrade.
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has main-line lightweight diesel tram-trains running through urban streets.
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line, but the estimated costs were high, and it is also dependent on a new
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TramTrain - the 2nd generation: Searching for the 'ideal' TramTrain-city
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that shares more commonality with train-tram operation, with downtown
307:, Australia, sharing of tracks between trams and trains was proposed. 2746: 2741: 2660: 2365: 2191: 2044: 1093: 1000: 987: 946: 929: 768: 691: 490: 423: 366: 191: 1596: 1428:"Tram-trains may also run between Debrecen and Oradea in the future" 26:"Train-tram" redirects here. For the Siemens-Duewag train-tram, see 1928: 151:
urban tramway, where it is electrically powered via overhead wires.
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The modern tram-train concept was pioneered by the German city of
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Haydock, David (April 2011). "France's first real tram train".
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rural railway, where it is powered by an onboard diesel engine.
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tram-train of Karlsruhe transformed in a subway in the center
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Construction of the TramTrain system in Mulhouse with images
1323:. Stanford University Press. Original preface, 1960 page ix. 1089:
Models of tram designed for tram-train operation include:
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and other railway signalling equipment. The Karlsruhe and
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Tramway routes which share track with main-line railways
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in a time-sharing agreement with the freight companies.
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Hilton, George Woodman; Due, John Fitzgerald (2000) .
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in the late 1980s, resulting in the creation of the
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This concept is often referred to as the 1951: 1937: 1929: 1797: 1655: 1641: 1633: 1351:– via National Library of Australia. 1271: 1269: 125:using diesel power, on main-line railway 1229: 730:The October 6th Tram system (The O6T), 818:replicates a former mainline rail line 7: 1245:"Tram-train: Making new connections" 1169:that also operate on street tramway) 303:, which opened in 1889. In 1924, in 1451:Place North West (7 January 2019). 3123:Transit-oriented development (TOD) 1194:and usage of mainline track. Uses 526:Szeged-Hódmezővásárhely tram-train 244:The tram-train often is a type of 14: 1459:from the original on 1 March 2021 1277:"Uk tram-train: Learning lessons" 969:only in planning phase as of now. 586:Porto Metro Line C (opening 2005) 228:An inversion of the concept is a 3279: 3133:Transportation demand management 1732: 1066:Bogotá Commuter Rail (RegioTram) 156: 136: 107: 81: 60: 37: 698:(2017-2021; trains now sold to 676:using main line tracks between 1628:(Jane's) Urban Transit Systems 951:Szeged - Hódmezővásárhely line 410:Tram-train de l'ouest lyonnais 1: 2105:Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit 1496:"Agency Strategic Initiative" 1381:Railway Gazette International 1037:Government of South Australia 898:, Austria (in planning phase) 3161:Passenger information system 1285:Tramways & Urban Transit 1253:Tramways & Urban Transit 810:, Germany – an extension of 696:Puebla-Cholula Tourist Train 2299:Demand-responsive transport 2197:Medium-capacity rail system 1623:Leeds City Region proposal 3327: 3062:Public transport timetable 2093:Passenger rail terminology 1519:(in Hungarian). 2021-12-02 757:Keelung Light Rail Transit 284:automatic train protection 117:dual mode diesel/electric 100:Bombardier Flexity Classic 25: 18: 3306:Electric public transport 3275: 3093:Green transport hierarchy 2830:Automated fare collection 1911: 1730: 1670: 1012:West Midlands conurbation 643:South Yorkshire Supertram 167:at Ilfeld station on the 3311:Passenger rail transport 3128:Transportation authority 1107:Bombardier Flexity Swift 583:Line B/Bx (opening 2005) 3192:Bus rapid transit creep 3138:Transportation planning 1103:Bombardier Flexity Link 1035:– On June 5, 2008, the 458:Tramway Line 13 Express 452:Tramway Line 12 Express 446:Tramway Line 11 Express 2890:Manual fare collection 2870:Farebox recovery ratio 2361:Personal rapid transit 1567:July 21, 2008, at the 1138: 19:This article is about 3247:Sustainable transport 3227:Passenger load factor 3042:Clock-face scheduling 2875:Free public transport 2727:Bus turnout (bus bay) 2424:Real-time ridesharing 2217:Platform screen doors 1196:diesel multiple units 1130: 674:diesel multiple units 613:Mallorca rail network 251:Most tram-trains are 3286:Transport portal 3222:Outline of transport 2915:Reduced fare program 2885:Integrated ticketing 2840:Contract of carriage 2651:Personal transporter 2207:Narrow-gauge railway 2055:Rail replacement bus 1759:Semi-trailer section 1562:Adelaidemetro.com.au 832:Manchester Metrolink 812:Straßenbahn Nürnberg 622:Cádiz Bay tram-train 296:interurban streetcar 70:on main-line railway 3262:Transport economics 3057:On-time performance 3052:Night (owl) service 2752:Interchange station 2631:Horse-drawn vehicle 2419:Flexible carpooling 2227:Metro/Rapid Transit 1016:West Midlands Metro 868:(in planning phase) 822:Gorzów Wielkopolski 678:Trenton, New Jersey 505:Trams in Nordhausen 486:Stadtbahn Karlsruhe 203:Karlsruhe Stadtbahn 119:Alstom RegioCitadis 102:tram at Königsplatz 93:Alstom RegioCitadis 91:dual voltage DC/AC 3016:Standing passenger 2279:Auto rickshaw taxi 2249:Suspension railway 2232:Rubber-tyred metro 2155:Heritage streetcar 2060:Share taxi/Taxibus 1891:Networks worldwide 1335:"TRAMS AND TRAINS" 1139: 986:, Poland (2005) — 881:Jablonec nad Nisou 828:Greater Manchester 700:Tren Interoceánico 682:Camden, New Jersey 477:City-Bahn Chemnitz 3293: 3292: 2985:Transport network 2975:Non-revenue track 2641:Inclined elevator 2576:Inclined elevator 2542:Inclined elevator 2167:Higher-speed rail 2110:Airport rail link 1993:Bus rapid transit 1926: 1925: 1869: 1868: 1856:Rubber-tyred tram 1184:Capital MetroRail 1053:City West-Glenelg 974:Camp de Tarragona 714:San Diego Trolley 653:South Wales Metro 428:Nantes tram-train 340:Fukui Fukubu Line 213:in France and in 3318: 3284: 3283: 3202:Destination sign 3166:Platform display 3156:Destination sign 3113:Transit district 3108:Street hierarchy 3088:Complete streets 3083:Airport security 2965:Cross-city route 2910:Proof-of-payment 2880:Free travel pass 2371:Public light bus 2331:Hackney carriage 2150:Heritage railway 2135:Elevated railway 2130:Cross-city route 2050:Public light bus 2008:Cross-city route 1960:Public transport 1953: 1946: 1939: 1930: 1798: 1754:Floating section 1736: 1657: 1650: 1643: 1634: 1613:(English/German) 1605:(English/German) 1585: 1584: 1577: 1571: 1559: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1549: 1540:. 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2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2825: 2823: 2818: 2814: 2808: 2807:Transport hub 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2792:Train station 2790: 2788: 2787:Taxicab stand 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2772:Park and ride 2770: 2768: 2767:Metro station 2765: 2763: 2760: 2758: 2755: 2753: 2750: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2705: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2689: 2687: 2683: 2677: 2674: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2606: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2591: 2589: 2583: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2549: 2543: 2540: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2510:Cable railway 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2441: 2435: 2432: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2415: 2412: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2403: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2301: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2266: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2239:Regional rail 2237: 2233: 2230: 2229: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2156: 2153: 2152: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2120:Commuter rail 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2086: 2082: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2024: 2023:Intercity bus 2021: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1978: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1971: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1954: 1949: 1947: 1942: 1940: 1935: 1934: 1931: 1919: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1910: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1893: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1851:Zwickau Model 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1838: 1836: 1832: 1826: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1799: 1796: 1792: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1740: 1735: 1723: 1720: 1719: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1669: 1665: 1658: 1653: 1651: 1646: 1644: 1639: 1638: 1635: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1590: 1582: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1558: 1555: 1544:on 2016-03-05 1543: 1539: 1533: 1530: 1518: 1514: 1508: 1505: 1497: 1491: 1488: 1480: 1474: 1471: 1458: 1454: 1447: 1444: 1433: 1429: 1423: 1420: 1415: 1411: 1405: 1402: 1397: 1390: 1387: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1369: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1330: 1327: 1322: 1315: 1312: 1307: 1301: 1298: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1224: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1188:commuter rail 1185: 1181: 1180:Austin, Texas 1178: 1177: 1174:North America 1173: 1168: 1164: 1163:RegioSprinter 1160: 1156: 1153: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1135: 1134:Zwickau Model 1129: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1060:South America 1059: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1002: 998: 995: 993: 989: 985: 982: 979: 975: 971: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 945: 942: 939: 937: 934: 931: 928: 925: 922: 920:, Netherlands 919: 918:RijnGouweLijn 916: 913: 909: 908:Metro Mondego 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 888: 886: 882: 878: 875: 873: 870: 867: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 846:, Netherlands 845: 842: 839: 836: 833: 829: 826: 823: 820: 817: 813: 809: 806: 803: 800: 797: 794: 792: 788: 785: 782: 779: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 755: 753: 749: 746: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 728: 724: 719: 715: 711: 707: 704: 701: 697: 693: 689: 686: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 664: 663: 660:North America 659: 654: 650: 647: 644: 640: 636: 633: 632: 628: 623: 619: 616: 614: 610: 607: 604: 603:Alicante Tram 600: 597: 596: 592: 585: 582: 579: 578: 576: 573: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 553: 552: 548: 544: 540: 537: 536: 532: 527: 524: 523: 519: 515: 511: 508: 506: 502: 499: 496: 492: 489: 487: 483: 480: 478: 474: 471: 470: 466: 459: 456: 453: 450: 447: 444: 441: 438: 437: 435: 434:Île-de-France 432: 429: 425: 422: 420: 416: 413: 411: 407: 404: 400: 397: 396: 392: 388: 385: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 365: 362: 361:Traunsee Tram 358: 355: 354: 350: 345: 341: 337: 336: 332: 327: 322: 320: 318: 314: 308: 306: 302: 297: 289: 287: 285: 281: 278:systems use " 277: 273: 268: 266: 262: 258: 257:Alicante Tram 254: 249: 247: 239: 237: 235: 234:Zwickau Model 231: 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 195: 193: 188: 185:is a type of 184: 182: 170: 166: 159: 150: 146: 139: 124: 120: 116: 110: 101: 98: 94: 90: 84: 69: 63: 55: 51: 48: 47: 40: 29: 28:RegioSprinter 22: 3277: 3252:Timing point 3237:Request stop 3180:Other topics 3037:Bus bunching 3021:Travel class 2980:Radial route 2960:Circle route 2944:Transit pass 2905:Penalty fare 2865:Fare evasion 2860:Fare capping 2845:Dead mileage 2802:Transit mall 2525:Gondola lift 2304:Microtransit 2258: 2212:People mover 2125:Circle route 2040:Open top bus 2003:Circle route 1915: 1824: 1749:Jacobs bogie 1742:Articulation 1612: 1604: 1575: 1557: 1546:. Retrieved 1542:the original 1532: 1521:. Retrieved 1516: 1507: 1490: 1473: 1463:30 September 1461:. Retrieved 1446: 1435:. Retrieved 1431: 1422: 1414:the original 1404: 1395: 1389: 1371: 1357: 1345:. Retrieved 1338: 1329: 1320: 1314: 1300: 1288:. Retrieved 1280: 1256:. Retrieved 1248: 1209:Grooved rail 1132: 1088: 1045:Outer Harbor 781:Braunschweig 563:RandstadRail 543:Metrosassari 309: 293: 269: 263:, which are 250: 243: 229: 227: 225:in Germany. 196: 179: 177: 121:approaching 67: 44: 3257:Transit map 3232:Public good 3149:and signage 3006:First class 2920:Smart cards 2895:Money train 2757:Kassel kerb 2717:Bus station 2505:Cable ferry 2472:Ocean liner 2452:Cable ferry 2309:Paratransit 2070:Transit bus 2065:Shuttle bus 2013:Express bus 1968:Bus service 1861:Light metro 1775:Double-deck 1717:Electricity 1712:Fossil fuel 1340:The Mercury 1112:Siemens S70 872:León, Spain 581:Porto Metro 549:Netherlands 510:Saarbrücken 403:Rhônexpress 375:Badner Bahn 276:Saarbrücken 272:train stops 265:metre gauge 223:Saarbrücken 3300:Categories 3207:Dwell time 3197:Crush load 3147:Technology 3067:Short turn 3030:Scheduling 2994:Facilities 2782:Queue jump 2702:Bus garage 2604:Carsharing 2482:Water taxi 2462:Hovercraft 2414:Car jockey 2406:Carpooling 2381:Share taxi 2351:Marshrutka 2316:Dollar van 2259:Tram-train 2187:Light rail 2182:Interurban 2145:Heavy rail 2075:Trolleybus 2035:Marshrutka 2018:Guided bus 1841:Interurban 1825:Tram-train 1810:Semi-metro 1785:Restaurant 1548:2012-12-22 1523:2022-01-04 1437:2024-03-03 1290:28 January 1258:28 January 1225:References 1214:Light rail 1123:Train-tram 972:TramCamp, 941:Strasbourg 936:Sevastopol 914:, Portugal 804:, Hungary 787:Bratislava 710:California 670:River Line 666:New Jersey 501:Nordhausen 317:New Jersey 313:River Line 261:Nordhausen 246:interurban 240:Technology 230:train-tram 219:Nordhausen 187:light rail 149:Nordhausen 95:next to a 3171:Timetable 2900:Paid area 2850:Exit fare 2817:Ticketing 2797:Tram stop 2712:Bus stand 2685:Locations 2666:Slope car 2636:Hyperloop 2626:Escalator 2587:transport 2566:Escalator 2554:transport 2520:Funicular 2477:Vaporetto 2467:Hydrofoil 2386:Songthaew 2356:Nanny van 2341:Limousine 2284:Boda boda 2140:Funicular 2115:Cable car 1998:Charabanc 1901:Technical 1820:Stadtbahn 1802:Lightrail 1780:Low-floor 1517:Szeged365 1219:Stadtbahn 1167:railbuses 1157:on-board 1008:, Finland 978:Catalonia 890:Linköping 858:, Ukraine 852:, Germany 844:Groningen 783:, Germany 706:San Diego 639:Rotherham 635:Sheffield 559:Rotterdam 555:The Hague 482:Karlsruhe 199:Karlsruhe 123:Wolfhagen 68:Stadtbahn 54:Heilbronn 46:Stadtbahn 3187:Boarding 3103:Security 3076:Politics 2939:Transfer 2732:Dry dock 2722:Bus stop 2707:Bus lane 2697:Bus bulb 2676:Vactrain 2656:Robotaxi 2621:Elevator 2599:Airliner 2561:Elevator 2552:Building 2535:tricable 2515:Elevator 2429:Slugging 2271:for hire 2269:Vehicles 2202:Monorail 2172:Horsecar 2098:glossary 1917:Category 1874:Overview 1815:Premetro 1700:Americas 1565:Archived 1457:Archived 1347:21 April 1203:See also 1085:Vehicles 1079:Colombia 1070:Colombia 1029:Adelaide 988:600 V DC 955:Subotica 943:, France 892:, Sweden 866:Slovakia 840:, France 838:Grenoble 834:network. 824:, Poland 808:Erlangen 802:Debrecen 791:Slovakia 609:Mallorca 599:Alicante 569:Portugal 514:Saarbahn 473:Chemnitz 415:Mulhouse 211:Mulhouse 163:A "DUO" 143:A "DUO" 3242:Service 3047:Headway 3011:Sleeper 2953:Routing 2928:Calypso 2924:CIPURSE 2762:Layover 2692:Airport 2594:Airline 2530:bicable 2434:Vanpool 2396:Tuk tuk 2336:Jeepney 2326:Gondola 2222:Railbus 1896:Largest 1881:History 1794:Systems 1722:Battery 1165:diesel 1148:Zwickau 1098:Citadis 1023:Oceania 992:3 kV DC 984:Wrocław 980:, Spain 912:Coimbra 904:, Spain 902:Manresa 877:Liberec 796:Cardiff 765:Keelung 761:Nangang 649:Cardiff 539:Sassari 520:Hungary 467:Germany 381:Denmark 357:Gmunden 351:Austria 338:Fukui: 290:History 165:Combino 147:on the 145:Combino 2747:Harbor 2742:Hangar 2661:Shweeb 2366:Pesero 2321:Dolmuş 2192:Maglev 2045:Pesero 2028:driver 1981:driver 1695:Europe 1691:Steam 1142:Europe 1094:Alstom 1049:Grange 1001:Latvia 947:Szeged 930:Oradea 862:Košice 775:Europe 769:Taiwan 752:Israel 725:Africa 692:Mexico 688:Puebla 655:(2024) 645:(2018) 624:(2022) 605:(2007) 528:(2021) 497:(2006) 491:Kassel 460:(2022) 454:(2023) 448:(2017) 442:(2006) 430:(2011) 424:Nantes 408:Lyon: 405:(2010) 393:France 367:Vienna 363:(2018) 346:Europe 305:Hobart 215:Kassel 192:trains 183:-train 2822:fares 2585:Other 2492:Cable 2457:Ferry 1886:Types 1834:Other 1768:Types 1707:Cable 1687:Horse 1680:Power 1673:Types 1664:Trams 1499:(PDF) 1482:(PDF) 1006:Turku 736:Egypt 732:Cairo 618:Cádiz 593:Spain 575:Porto 533:Italy 333:Japan 52:, in 21:trams 2820:and 2777:Port 2444:Ship 2391:Taxi 2254:Tram 2085:Rail 1986:list 1465:2021 1349:2012 1292:2022 1260:2022 1131:The 1105:and 1075:Cali 997:Riga 967:Tisa 959:Makó 896:Linz 856:Kyiv 850:Kiel 742:Asia 680:and 399:Lyon 328:Asia 301:Ohio 259:and 221:and 181:tram 1976:Bus 1043:'s 767:), 315:in 280:PZB 169:HSB 97:KVG 3302:: 2926:, 1515:. 1455:. 1430:. 1379:. 1337:. 1283:. 1279:. 1268:^ 1251:. 1247:. 1232:^ 1186:– 1182:: 1150:: 1077:, 1068:, 1031:, 999:, 976:, 910:, 883:, 879:— 864:, 789:, 750:, 734:, 712:: 708:, 694:: 690:, 672:– 668:: 651:: 641:: 637:- 620:: 611:: 601:: 577:: 561:: 541:: 512:: 503:: 493:: 484:: 475:: 426:: 417:: 401:: 373:: 369:- 359:: 267:. 236:. 217:, 178:A 2930:) 2922:( 1952:e 1945:t 1938:v 1656:e 1649:t 1642:v 1583:. 1551:. 1526:. 1501:. 1484:. 1467:. 1440:. 1365:. 1308:. 1294:. 1262:. 1198:. 1155:– 1047:/ 1018:. 990:/ 763:- 759:( 702:) 557:- 30:.

Index

trams
RegioSprinter
A tram-train on street
Stadtbahn
street running
Heilbronn
A tram-train on railway
A tram-train on street
Kassel RegioTram
Alstom RegioCitadis
KVG
Bombardier Flexity Classic
A tram-train on railway
Kassel RegioTram
Alstom RegioCitadis
Wolfhagen
A tram-train on street
Combino
Nordhausen
A tram-train at a railway station
Combino
HSB
tram
light rail
trains
Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe Stadtbahn
Karlsruhe model
Mulhouse
Kassel

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