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models. These were KT4Ds from Berlin and T4Ds from other German cities. Older models used a bow collector, but newer models used a pantograph. While the city of Almaty earlier reported having 28 trams, by the time of the network's closure in 2015 there were only 12 remaining trams (of which only 7
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The electric tramway began operation in 1937 with four routes, which included one ring line. The tram network reached at peak ten routes in 1990. The decline of the network began in 2000, when 8 routes were phased out through 2010. Operation on the final two tram routes was indefinitely suspended on
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In 2003 the system carried 19.7 million passengers. This number fell to 12.9 million in 2006, 4 million in 2009, to just 1.3 million in 2013. It briefly increased afterwards and in 2015 the number was 4 million. The passenger turnover per kilometer also dramatically dropped and was just 1/10th the
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between 1937 and 2015. It was one of the four tramways of
Kazakhstan which continuously operated from their opening dates. The network went into decline starting in the late 20th century, with most of its former routes closed by 2010. Operation of the remaining tram network was halted and
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Previous to 1991, there had been 10 tram routes in operation. But like many Asian cities, most of the routes were closed between 1991 and 2010. Before the indefinite suspension of service in
October 2015, there were two remaining operational tram routes:
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Before the indefinite suspension of service, trams in Almaty were no longer an important means of transport within the city. Most tram routes had been closed during 1991 to 2010 due to construction and opening of
232:. It never ran horse or steam trams. Many changes of rolling stock occurred, and recently new modern low floor trams were introduced. The first tram ran here on 1 December 1937.
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31 October 2015 due to accidents, required network maintenance, and the unprofitability of the tramway.
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Like other Kazakh towns and cities, Almaty's tram system was also opened directly as an
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Almaty's older tramcars uses a mixture of panto-graph & bow collector
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Tram tracks being dismantled in
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494:Some good photos of Almaty's various trams
298:and middle of the roads with automobiles.
294:Both of Almaty's remaining tram lines ran
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106:Learn how and when to remove this message
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976:1937 establishments in the Soviet Union
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132:Latest type of rolling stock on route 4
961:Passenger rail transport in Kazakhstan
475:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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986:2010s disestablishments in Kazakhstan
371:"Almaty tram depot suspends its work"
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966:Defunct town tramway systems by city
269:Tatra KT4 tram is exiting from depot
44:adding citations to reliable sources
307:value in 2013 than it was in 2003.
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401:"Almaty Opts Out Of Using Trams"
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981:Railway lines closed in 2015
971:Railway lines opened in 1937
776:Almaty International Airport
686:Kokshetau Children's Railway
681:Karaganda Children's Railway
676:Shymkent Children's Railway
671:Alma-Ata Children's Railway
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665:Orient Silk Road Express
256:6 – Zhetysuyskaya–Orbita
203:, the former capital of
162:Suspended (indefinitely)
537:Transport in Kazakhstan
172:2 (10 previous to 2000)
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348:Trolleybuses in Almaty
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625:Eurasian Land Bridge
411:on 13 September 2017
296:on unreserved tracks
290:Character of network
207:, operated a modest
40:improve this article
956:Transport in Almaty
842:Baikonur Cosmodrome
707:Zapadny Bus Station
457:on 13 November 2016
286:were operational).
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911:Southern Corridors
860:Astana Light Metro
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435:. City of Almaty.
377:. 30 October 2015
343:Almaty Light Rail
302:Passenger numbers
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51:Find sources:
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29:This article
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885:Turkmenistan
875:Central Asia
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556:Almaty Metro
459:. Retrieved
455:the original
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413:. Retrieved
409:the original
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379:. Retrieved
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338:Almaty Metro
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209:tram network
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38:Please help
33:verification
30:
929:Afghanistan
837:Space ports
816:River ports
240:Tram routes
950:Categories
920:Kyrgyzstan
915:Tajikistan
895:Kazakhstan
890:Uzbekistan
881:Azerbaijan
620:Trans-Aral
544:Urban rail
461:12 January
415:2016-04-16
381:2016-04-16
354:References
205:Kazakhstan
96:April 2016
66:newspapers
311:Criticism
181:Overview
138:Operation
933:Pakistan
899:Xinjiang
883:) <=
823:Pavlodar
771:Airports
759:Shymkent
749:Astana-1
744:Almaty-2
739:Almaty-1
641:, China)
639:Xinjiang
577:Temirtau
572:Pavlodar
471:cite web
332:See also
931:=> (
897:=> (
877:transit
820:Oskemen
647:(China)
588:Defunct
567:Oskemen
216:History
80:scholar
927:<=
903:Russia
805:Atyrau
253:–Aksay
201:Almaty
159:Status
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
826:Semey
802:Aktau
657:Named
561:Trams
283:Tatra
261:Fleet
168:Lines
151:Close
87:JSTOR
73:books
925:Iran
734:Rail
477:link
463:2022
249:4 –
143:Open
59:news
879:: (
700:Bus
612:KTZ
42:by
952::
913::
563::
473:}}
469:{{
449:.
424:^
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94:(
84:·
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36:.
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