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312:. TRB's mission is to mobilize expertise, experience, and knowledge to anticipate and solve complex transportation-related challenges. For example, committees, researchers, and staff are currently focused on advancing resilient infrastructure, exploring transformational technology, and caring for the public’s health and safety. It publishes research via four cooperative research programs and through consensus studies, which may be requested by the U.S. Congress.
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Transportation Research Board was established in 1920 as the "National Advisory Board on Highway Research" and changed its name to the "Highway Research Board" from 1925 until 1974, when it was renamed again as the "Transportation Research Board." It has commissioned ad-hoc research since 1950,
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TRB's varied activities annually draw on over 8,000 engineers, planners, scientists, academics, and other transportation researchers from the public and private sectors, who volunteer expertise in the public interest by participating on TRB committees, panels, and task forces.
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The TRB Publications Index (Pubsindex) contains bibliographic information on almost 48,000 papers, articles, and reports published by the
Highway Research Board, Transportation Research Board, Strategic Highway Research Program, and the Marine
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Congress and federal agencies, TRB and the National Academies do not receive direct appropriations from the federal government. Programs receive support from state
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TRB Technical
Activities standing committees identify, develop, and disseminate research need statements (RNS) for use by practitioners, researchers, and others in a Research Needs Statements Database.
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Additionally, TRB hosts its Annual
Meeting in Washington DC every January, gathering approximately 14,000 transportation professionals from across the United States and around the world.
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TRB offers selective research funding, notably, the NCHRP, the ACRP, and TCRP. Each one of these programs has industry leaders who function as references while completing the project.
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Cooperative Research Programs receive funding. The Behavioral Traffic Safety Cooperative Research Program (BTSCRP) facilitates projects with support from the
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and other federal agencies, industry associations, and other organizations and individuals interested in the development of transportation.
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The
Transportation Research Board, 1920–2020: Everyone Interested Is Invited
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The Transportation Research Board, 1920–2020: Everyone Interested Is Invited
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Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board
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Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board
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