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Tram-train

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169: 50: 94: 120: 149: 1753: 3300: 1514: 1147: 73: 943:, Romania - The first romanian tram-train will be in Oradea, featuring several lines, and connecting the city to the villages near, like Borș, Băile Felix or Sântandrei. The tram-train in Oradea is in planning phase, some parts of the project already accepted by the local government. 205:. This allows services that can utilise both existing urban light rail systems and mainline railway networks and stations. It combines the urban accessibility of a tram or light rail with a mainline train's greater speed in the suburbs. 200:
vehicle that both meets the standards of a light rail system, and also national mainline standards. Tramcars are adapted to be capable of running on streets like an urban tramway but also be permitted operation alongside mainline
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The difference between modern tram-trains and the older interurban and radial railways is that tram-trains are built to meet mainline railway standards, rather than ignoring them. An exception is the United States'
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lines often operated on dedicated rights-of-way between towns, while running on street trackage in town. The first interurban to emerge in the United States was the Newark and Granville Street Railway in
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Tram-train vehicles are dual-equipped to suit the needs of both tram and train operating modes, with support for multiple electrification voltages if required and safety equipment such as
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sharing tracks with main-line railways. "Tram-train" can also refer to a train of two or more coupled trams operating on a regular tramway.
1395: 937:. Seville has one metro line and one tram line that are not connected, but the long-term intention is to link the metro and tram systems. 1583: 1557:"Szeged-Makó elővárosi közösségi közlekedés vizsgálata - Döntéselőkészítő Tanulmány (Közlekedés - Pro-Urbe - V-Plan - Uvaterv - Unitef)" 1471: 3324: 809:, United Kingdom. Wales & Borders franchise: South Wales Valley Lines (2022 - 2023) - rolling stock currently under construction. 3329: 420: 3151: 3070: 2116: 1777: 290: 1673: 1599: 832: 450: 323: 1628: 1962: 1620: 1428: 49: 2755: 2123: 1399: 1047: 1531: 3179: 3141: 2073: 1986: 706: 3225: 2317: 2215: 1879: 1303: 1271: 758: 3189: 3080: 3003: 2988: 2111: 822: 294: 110: 93: 3121: 3111: 2957: 2848: 1955: 1735: 1641: 1055: 1022: 973: 653: 350: 259: — that is, they link separate towns or cities, according to George W. Hilton and John F. Due's definition. 3146: 1772: 1125: 119: 3250: 3210: 3156: 1935: 1121: 775: 767: 680: 632: 825:
not initially planned to use mainline rail tracks but proposed to do so in the future. The planned line to
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tramline extension as part of a 10-year A$ 2 billion public transport upgrade.
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has main-line lightweight diesel tram-trains running through urban streets.
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line, but the estimated costs were high, and it is also dependent on a new
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TramTrain - the 2nd generation: Searching for the 'ideal' TramTrain-city
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that shares more commonality with train-tram operation, with downtown
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urban tramway, where it is electrically powered via overhead wires.
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The modern tram-train concept was pioneered by the German city of
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Haydock, David (April 2011). "France's first real tram train".
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rural railway, where it is powered by an onboard diesel engine.
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tram-train of Karlsruhe transformed in a subway in the center
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Construction of the TramTrain system in Mulhouse with images
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Models of tram designed for tram-train operation include:
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and other railway signalling equipment. The Karlsruhe and
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Tramway routes which share track with main-line railways
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in a time-sharing agreement with the freight companies.
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Hilton, George Woodman; Due, John Fitzgerald (2000) .
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in the late 1980s, resulting in the creation of the
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This concept is often referred to as the 1970: 1956: 1948: 1816: 1674: 1660: 1652: 1370:– via National Library of Australia. 1290: 1288: 136:using diesel power, on main-line railway 1248: 741:The October 6th Tram system (The O6T), 829:replicates a former mainline rail line 7: 1264:"Tram-train: Making new connections" 1188:that also operate on street tramway) 314:, which opened in 1889. In 1924, in 1470:Place North West (7 January 2019). 3142:Transit-oriented development (TOD) 1213:and usage of mainline track. Uses 537:Szeged-Hódmezővásárhely tram-train 255:The tram-train often is a type of 25: 1478:from the original on 1 March 2021 1296:"Uk tram-train: Learning lessons" 980:only in planning phase as of now. 597:Porto Metro Line C (opening 2005) 239:An inversion of the concept is a 3298: 3152:Transportation demand management 1751: 1085:Bogotá Commuter Rail (RegioTram) 167: 147: 118: 92: 71: 48: 709:(2017-2021; trains now sold to 687:using main line tracks between 1647:(Jane's) Urban Transit Systems 962:Szeged - Hódmezővásárhely line 421:Tram-train de l'ouest lyonnais 1: 2124:Autonomous Rail Rapid Transit 1515:"Agency Strategic Initiative" 1400:Railway Gazette International 1048:Government of South Australia 909:, Austria (in planning phase) 3180:Passenger information system 1304:Tramways & Urban Transit 1272:Tramways & Urban Transit 821:, Germany – an extension of 707:Puebla-Cholula Tourist Train 2318:Demand-responsive transport 2216:Medium-capacity rail system 1642:Leeds City Region proposal 3346: 3081:Public transport timetable 2112:Passenger rail terminology 1538:(in Hungarian). 2021-12-02 768:Keelung Light Rail Transit 295:automatic train protection 128:dual mode diesel/electric 111:Bombardier Flexity Classic 36: 29: 3325:Electric public transport 3294: 3112:Green transport hierarchy 2849:Automated fare collection 1930: 1749: 1689: 1023:West Midlands conurbation 654:South Yorkshire Supertram 178:at Ilfeld station on the 3330:Passenger rail transport 3147:Transportation authority 1126:Bombardier Flexity Swift 594:Line B/Bx (opening 2005) 3211:Bus rapid transit creep 3157:Transportation planning 1122:Bombardier Flexity Link 1046:– On June 5, 2008, the 469:Tramway Line 13 Express 463:Tramway Line 12 Express 457:Tramway Line 11 Express 2909:Manual fare collection 2889:Farebox recovery ratio 2380:Personal rapid transit 1586:July 21, 2008, at the 1157: 30:This article is about 3266:Sustainable transport 3246:Passenger load factor 3061:Clock-face scheduling 2894:Free public transport 2746:Bus turnout (bus bay) 2443:Real-time ridesharing 2236:Platform screen doors 1215:diesel multiple units 1149: 685:diesel multiple units 624:Mallorca rail network 262:Most tram-trains are 3305:Transport portal 3241:Outline of transport 2934:Reduced fare program 2904:Integrated ticketing 2859:Contract of carriage 2670:Personal transporter 2226:Narrow-gauge railway 2074:Rail replacement bus 1778:Semi-trailer section 1581:Adelaidemetro.com.au 843:Manchester Metrolink 823:Straßenbahn Nürnberg 633:Cádiz Bay tram-train 307:interurban streetcar 81:on main-line railway 3281:Transport economics 3076:On-time performance 3071:Night (owl) service 2771:Interchange station 2650:Horse-drawn vehicle 2438:Flexible carpooling 2246:Metro/Rapid Transit 1027:West Midlands Metro 879:(in planning phase) 833:Gorzów Wielkopolski 689:Trenton, New Jersey 516:Trams in Nordhausen 497:Stadtbahn Karlsruhe 214:Karlsruhe Stadtbahn 130:Alstom RegioCitadis 113:tram at Königsplatz 104:Alstom RegioCitadis 102:dual voltage DC/AC 3035:Standing passenger 2298:Auto rickshaw taxi 2268:Suspension railway 2251:Rubber-tyred metro 2174:Heritage streetcar 2079:Share taxi/Taxibus 1910:Networks worldwide 1354:"TRAMS AND TRAINS" 1158: 997:, Poland (2005) — 892:Jablonec nad Nisou 839:Greater Manchester 711:Tren Interoceánico 693:Camden, New Jersey 488:City-Bahn Chemnitz 3312: 3311: 3004:Transport network 2994:Non-revenue track 2660:Inclined elevator 2595:Inclined elevator 2561:Inclined elevator 2186:Higher-speed rail 2129:Airport rail link 2012:Bus rapid transit 1945: 1944: 1888: 1887: 1875:Rubber-tyred tram 1203:Capital MetroRail 1064:City West-Glenelg 985:Camp de Tarragona 725:San Diego Trolley 664:South Wales Metro 439:Nantes tram-train 351:Fukui Fukubu Line 224:in France and in 16:(Redirected from 3337: 3303: 3302: 3221:Destination sign 3185:Platform display 3175:Destination sign 3132:Transit district 3127:Street hierarchy 3107:Complete streets 3102:Airport security 2984:Cross-city route 2929:Proof-of-payment 2899:Free travel pass 2390:Public light bus 2350:Hackney carriage 2169:Heritage railway 2154:Elevated railway 2149:Cross-city route 2069:Public light bus 2027:Cross-city route 1979:Public transport 1972: 1965: 1958: 1949: 1817: 1773:Floating section 1755: 1676: 1669: 1662: 1653: 1632:(English/German) 1624:(English/German) 1604: 1603: 1596: 1590: 1578: 1572: 1571: 1569: 1568: 1559:. 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2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2846: 2844: 2842: 2837: 2833: 2827: 2826:Transport hub 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2811:Train station 2809: 2807: 2806:Taxicab stand 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2791:Park and ride 2789: 2787: 2786:Metro station 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2708: 2706: 2702: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2625: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2602: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2586: 2583: 2581: 2578: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2568: 2562: 2559: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2546: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2529:Cable railway 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2514: 2512: 2508: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2466: 2464: 2460: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2426: 2422: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2333: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2320: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2295: 2293: 2291: 2285: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2258:Regional rail 2256: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2160: 2157: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2139:Commuter rail 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2101: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2048: 2045: 2044: 2043: 2042:Intercity bus 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1997: 1996: 1993: 1992: 1990: 1988: 1984: 1980: 1973: 1968: 1966: 1961: 1959: 1954: 1953: 1950: 1938: 1937: 1933: 1932: 1929: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1870:Zwickau Model 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1818: 1815: 1811: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1791: 1789: 1785: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1754: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1688: 1684: 1677: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1663: 1658: 1657: 1654: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1609: 1601: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1585: 1582: 1577: 1574: 1563:on 2016-03-05 1562: 1558: 1552: 1549: 1537: 1533: 1527: 1524: 1516: 1510: 1507: 1499: 1493: 1490: 1477: 1473: 1466: 1463: 1452: 1448: 1442: 1439: 1434: 1430: 1424: 1421: 1416: 1409: 1406: 1401: 1397: 1391: 1388: 1383: 1377: 1374: 1361: 1360: 1355: 1349: 1346: 1341: 1334: 1331: 1326: 1320: 1317: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1207:commuter rail 1204: 1200: 1199:Austin, Texas 1197: 1196: 1193:North America 1192: 1187: 1183: 1182:RegioSprinter 1179: 1175: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1160: 1155: 1154: 1153:Zwickau Model 1148: 1141: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1079:South America 1078: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1000: 996: 993: 990: 986: 982: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 956: 953: 950: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 931:, Netherlands 930: 929:RijnGouweLijn 927: 924: 920: 919:Metro Mondego 917: 914: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 897: 893: 889: 886: 884: 881: 878: 874: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 857:, Netherlands 856: 853: 850: 847: 844: 840: 837: 834: 831: 828: 824: 820: 817: 814: 811: 808: 805: 803: 799: 796: 793: 790: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 766: 764: 760: 757: 756: 752: 748: 744: 740: 739: 735: 730: 726: 722: 718: 715: 712: 708: 704: 700: 697: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 675: 674: 671:North America 670: 665: 661: 658: 655: 651: 647: 644: 643: 639: 634: 630: 627: 625: 621: 618: 615: 614:Alicante Tram 611: 608: 607: 603: 596: 593: 590: 589: 587: 584: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 564: 563: 559: 555: 551: 548: 547: 543: 538: 535: 534: 530: 526: 522: 519: 517: 513: 510: 507: 503: 500: 498: 494: 491: 489: 485: 482: 481: 477: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 448: 446: 445:Île-de-France 443: 440: 436: 433: 431: 427: 424: 422: 418: 415: 411: 408: 407: 403: 399: 396: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 376: 373: 372:Traunsee Tram 369: 366: 365: 361: 356: 352: 348: 347: 343: 338: 333: 331: 329: 325: 319: 317: 313: 308: 300: 298: 296: 292: 289:systems use " 288: 284: 279: 277: 273: 269: 268:Alicante Tram 265: 260: 258: 250: 248: 246: 245:Zwickau Model 242: 237: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 206: 204: 199: 196:is a type of 195: 193: 181: 177: 170: 161: 157: 150: 135: 131: 127: 121: 112: 109: 105: 101: 95: 80: 74: 66: 62: 59: 58: 51: 40: 39:RegioSprinter 33: 19: 3296: 3271:Timing point 3256:Request stop 3199:Other topics 3056:Bus bunching 3040:Travel class 2999:Radial route 2979:Circle route 2963:Transit pass 2924:Penalty fare 2884:Fare evasion 2879:Fare capping 2864:Dead mileage 2821:Transit mall 2544:Gondola lift 2323:Microtransit 2277: 2231:People mover 2144:Circle route 2059:Open top bus 2022:Circle route 1934: 1843: 1768:Jacobs bogie 1761:Articulation 1631: 1623: 1594: 1576: 1565:. Retrieved 1561:the original 1551: 1540:. Retrieved 1535: 1526: 1509: 1492: 1482:30 September 1480:. Retrieved 1465: 1454:. Retrieved 1450: 1441: 1433:the original 1423: 1414: 1408: 1390: 1376: 1364:. Retrieved 1357: 1348: 1339: 1333: 1319: 1307:. Retrieved 1299: 1275:. Retrieved 1267: 1228:Grooved rail 1151: 1107: 1056:Outer Harbor 792:Braunschweig 574:RandstadRail 554:Metrosassari 320: 304: 280: 274:, which are 261: 254: 240: 238: 236:in Germany. 207: 190: 188: 132:approaching 78: 55: 3276:Transit map 3251:Public good 3168:and signage 3025:First class 2939:Smart cards 2914:Money train 2776:Kassel kerb 2736:Bus station 2524:Cable ferry 2491:Ocean liner 2471:Cable ferry 2328:Paratransit 2089:Transit bus 2084:Shuttle bus 2032:Express bus 1987:Bus service 1880:Light metro 1794:Double-deck 1736:Electricity 1731:Fossil fuel 1359:The Mercury 1131:Siemens S70 883:León, Spain 592:Porto Metro 560:Netherlands 521:Saarbrücken 414:Rhônexpress 386:Badner Bahn 287:Saarbrücken 283:train stops 276:metre gauge 234:Saarbrücken 3319:Categories 3226:Dwell time 3216:Crush load 3166:Technology 3086:Short turn 3049:Scheduling 3013:Facilities 2801:Queue jump 2721:Bus garage 2623:Carsharing 2501:Water taxi 2481:Hovercraft 2433:Car jockey 2425:Carpooling 2400:Share taxi 2370:Marshrutka 2335:Dollar van 2278:Tram-train 2206:Light rail 2201:Interurban 2164:Heavy rail 2094:Trolleybus 2054:Marshrutka 2037:Guided bus 1860:Interurban 1844:Tram-train 1829:Semi-metro 1804:Restaurant 1567:2012-12-22 1542:2022-01-04 1456:2024-03-03 1309:28 January 1277:28 January 1244:References 1233:Light rail 1142:Train-tram 983:TramCamp, 952:Strasbourg 947:Sevastopol 925:, Portugal 815:, Hungary 798:Bratislava 721:California 681:River Line 677:New Jersey 512:Nordhausen 328:New Jersey 324:River Line 272:Nordhausen 257:interurban 251:Technology 241:train-tram 230:Nordhausen 198:light rail 160:Nordhausen 106:next to a 18:Train-tram 3190:Timetable 2919:Paid area 2869:Exit fare 2836:Ticketing 2816:Tram stop 2731:Bus stand 2704:Locations 2685:Slope car 2655:Hyperloop 2645:Escalator 2606:transport 2585:Escalator 2573:transport 2539:Funicular 2496:Vaporetto 2486:Hydrofoil 2405:Songthaew 2375:Nanny van 2360:Limousine 2303:Boda boda 2159:Funicular 2134:Cable car 2017:Charabanc 1920:Technical 1839:Stadtbahn 1821:Lightrail 1799:Low-floor 1536:Szeged365 1238:Stadtbahn 1186:railbuses 1176:on-board 1019:, Finland 989:Catalonia 901:Linköping 869:, Ukraine 863:, Germany 855:Groningen 794:, Germany 717:San Diego 650:Rotherham 646:Sheffield 570:Rotterdam 566:The Hague 493:Karlsruhe 210:Karlsruhe 134:Wolfhagen 79:Stadtbahn 65:Heilbronn 57:Stadtbahn 3206:Boarding 3122:Security 3095:Politics 2958:Transfer 2751:Dry dock 2741:Bus stop 2726:Bus lane 2716:Bus bulb 2695:Vactrain 2675:Robotaxi 2640:Elevator 2618:Airliner 2580:Elevator 2571:Building 2554:tricable 2534:Elevator 2448:Slugging 2290:for hire 2288:Vehicles 2221:Monorail 2191:Horsecar 2117:glossary 1936:Category 1893:Overview 1834:Premetro 1719:Americas 1584:Archived 1476:Archived 1366:21 April 1222:See also 1104:Vehicles 1098:Colombia 1089:Colombia 1073:Tasmania 1040:Adelaide 999:600 V DC 966:Subotica 954:, France 903:, Sweden 877:Slovakia 851:, France 849:Grenoble 845:network. 835:, Poland 819:Erlangen 813:Debrecen 802:Slovakia 620:Mallorca 610:Alicante 580:Portugal 525:Saarbahn 484:Chemnitz 426:Mulhouse 222:Mulhouse 174:A "DUO" 154:A "DUO" 3261:Service 3066:Headway 3030:Sleeper 2972:Routing 2947:Calypso 2943:CIPURSE 2781:Layover 2711:Airport 2613:Airline 2549:bicable 2453:Vanpool 2415:Tuk tuk 2355:Jeepney 2345:Gondola 2241:Railbus 1915:Largest 1900:History 1813:Systems 1741:Battery 1184:diesel 1167:Zwickau 1117:Citadis 1034:Oceania 1003:3 kV DC 995:Wrocław 991:, Spain 923:Coimbra 915:, Spain 913:Manresa 888:Liberec 807:Cardiff 776:Keelung 772:Nangang 660:Cardiff 550:Sassari 531:Hungary 478:Germany 392:Denmark 368:Gmunden 362:Austria 349:Fukui: 301:History 176:Combino 158:on the 156:Combino 2766:Harbor 2761:Hangar 2680:Shweeb 2385:Pesero 2340:Dolmuş 2211:Maglev 2064:Pesero 2047:driver 2000:driver 1714:Europe 1710:Steam 1161:Europe 1113:Alstom 1070:Hobart 1060:Grange 1012:Latvia 958:Szeged 941:Oradea 873:Košice 786:Europe 780:Taiwan 763:Israel 736:Africa 703:Mexico 699:Puebla 666:(2024) 656:(2018) 635:(2022) 616:(2007) 539:(2021) 508:(2006) 502:Kassel 471:(2022) 465:(2023) 459:(2017) 453:(2006) 441:(2011) 435:Nantes 419:Lyon: 416:(2010) 404:France 378:Vienna 374:(2018) 357:Europe 316:Hobart 226:Kassel 203:trains 194:-train 2841:fares 2604:Other 2511:Cable 2476:Ferry 1905:Types 1853:Other 1787:Types 1726:Cable 1706:Horse 1699:Power 1692:Types 1683:Trams 1518:(PDF) 1501:(PDF) 1017:Turku 747:Egypt 743:Cairo 629:Cádiz 604:Spain 586:Porto 544:Italy 344:Japan 63:, in 32:trams 2839:and 2796:Port 2463:Ship 2410:Taxi 2273:Tram 2104:Rail 2005:list 1484:2021 1368:2012 1311:2022 1279:2022 1150:The 1124:and 1094:Cali 1008:Riga 978:Tisa 970:Makó 907:Linz 867:Kyiv 861:Kiel 753:Asia 691:and 410:Lyon 339:Asia 312:Ohio 270:and 232:and 192:tram 1995:Bus 1054:'s 778:), 326:in 291:PZB 180:HSB 108:KVG 3321:: 2945:, 1534:. 1474:. 1449:. 1398:. 1356:. 1302:. 1298:. 1287:^ 1270:. 1266:. 1251:^ 1205:– 1201:: 1169:: 1096:, 1087:, 1042:, 1010:, 987:, 921:, 894:, 890:— 875:, 800:, 761:, 745:, 723:: 719:, 705:: 701:, 683:– 679:: 662:: 652:: 648:- 631:: 622:: 612:: 588:: 572:: 552:: 523:: 514:: 504:: 495:: 486:: 437:: 428:: 412:: 384:: 380:- 370:: 278:. 247:. 228:, 189:A 2949:) 2941:( 1971:e 1964:t 1957:v 1675:e 1668:t 1661:v 1602:. 1570:. 1545:. 1520:. 1503:. 1486:. 1459:. 1384:. 1327:. 1313:. 1281:. 1217:. 1174:– 1058:/ 1029:. 1001:/ 774:- 770:( 713:) 568:- 41:. 20:)

Index

Train-tram
trams
RegioSprinter
A tram-train on street
Stadtbahn
street running
Heilbronn
A tram-train on railway
A tram-train on street
Kassel RegioTram
Alstom RegioCitadis
KVG
Bombardier Flexity Classic
A tram-train on railway
Kassel RegioTram
Alstom RegioCitadis
Wolfhagen
A tram-train on street
Combino
Nordhausen
A tram-train at a railway station
Combino
HSB
tram
light rail
trains
Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe Stadtbahn
Karlsruhe model
Mulhouse

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